人教版九年级全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元质量检测（含答案）

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 单元质量检测
I. 单项选择(10分)
( )1. Please give me some ______ on how to learn math.
A. materials B. suggestions C. scissors D. licenses
( )2. You can only ______ the books for three days, Bob.
A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. buy
( )3. Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ______.
A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. visiting
( )4. I’ll send you a message ______ I get to school.
A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though
( )5. Students got to school every day ______ Saturday and Sunday.
A. between B. except C. besides D. with
( )6. —Do you mind if I sit next to you
—Of course not. The seat is ______.
A. full B. comfortable C. empty D. valuable
( )7. Most people like light music because they think it can make them feel ______.
A. scared B. excited C. relaxed D. tired
( )8. They’re supposed ______ at seven o’clock, but they haven’t shown up so far.
A. to arrive B. to arriving C. arrive D. arriving
( )9. —Lucy, let’s ______ to see our friend Lily on our way home.
—Good idea.
A. wait for B. drop by C. look for D. pass by
( )10. My father is getting used to ______ to work every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana, this (11)_______ will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no (12)_______ rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family (13)_______ food. When you go to a home, the person (14)_______ receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time (15)_______ welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat (16)_______ your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you can only eat from one (17)_______ of the dish. It is impolite to get food from the (18)_______ side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana contain a dish called fufu. People in Ghana (19)_______ fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) (20)_______ it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You should eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
( )11. A. thoughts B. advice C. information D. ideas
( )12. A. strange B. strict C. easy D. difficult
( )13. A. eats B. sells C. uses D. offers
( )14. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
( )15. A. anyone B. nobody C. everyone D. someone
( )16. A. in B. with C. on D. out
( )17. A. head B. tail C. body D. side
( )18. A. another B. others C. other D. others
( )19. A. cut B. get C. find D. make
( )20. A. because B. so C. although D. but
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect(尊重) to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they already know well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave(挥手), or maybe just nod(点头) their heads.
In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads(前额) together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori, who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.
Kissing is something used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face.
In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is. Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
( )21. The way of greeting is to ______ in America.
A. kiss B. shake hands C. bow D. hug
( )22. The underlined part “the same reason” refers to “______”.
A. showing love B. showing respect
C. thanking each other D. introducing each other
( )23. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______.
A. it’s impolite to press one’s nose in New Zealand
B. Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New Zealand
C. the Maori used to be an old village in New Zealand
D. pressing the forehead is an old tradition in New Zealand
( )24. How low does one Japanese bow to the other
A. It depends on how respected the other person is.
B. It depends on how old the other person is.
C. It depends on how successful the other person is.
D. It depends on how tall the other person is.
( )25. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. how to show respect to others B. how to be a polite person
C. different ways of greeting D. ways of saying hello in different languages
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, don’t wrap(用包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals(葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.
In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess(女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with .her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.
( )26. According to the passage, ______ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
A. flowers B. clothes C. food D. clocks
( )27. People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in ______.
A. Germany B. China C. both China and Germany D. both China and Russia
( )28. What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage
A.偶数的 B.奇数的 C.甚至 D.平坦的
( )29. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany
A. Thirteen of something.
B. Flowers except red roses.
C. An even number of something.
D. Something wrapped in brown paper.
( )30. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Foreigners’ presents.
B. Giving flowers as presents
C. Different customs in giving presents.
D. Don’t give thirteen of anything as presents.
C
Without changes, our lives would be very boring. It would be like listening to the same song on your MP4 player over and again.
Some people don’t like changes. They want to do the same things and see the same people every day. ①当事情变化时，这让他们感觉不舒服。It’s like some children. If all their toys aren’t in their places, they can’t go to sleep. However, changing is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day. The young get stronger and the old get weaker. We meet new friends or we get new hobbies.
You’ll go through many changes in your life. In America, some people change jobs over ten times during their lives. Some change their homes many times. They like changing because they think it improves their lives.
② China has seen many changes in recent years and most of them are very good. People are healthier and they’re living longer. People have more money and more food, and they also get a better education. Children are growing taller and the children in Shanghai are now the tallest in China. Changes have been good for China and they’ll be good for you.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务
31. 任务一：将文中划线的句子①翻译成英语
_________________________________
32. 任务二：将文中划线的句子②翻译成汉语 ‘
_________________________________
33. 任务三：根据短文内容，选择正确答案________
Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. People are living a shorter life in China.
B. The children in Shanghai are now the tallest in the world.
C. Many good changes have taken place in recent years in China.
D. People have less money, but they have a better education in China.
34. 任务四：回答问题
Why do Americans like changes
_________________________________
35. 任务五：给短文拟一个恰当的题目
_________________________________
Ⅳ.词汇运用(10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。
36. Beijing is the ______(首都) of China.
37. The teacher is writing with a piece of white ______(粉笔).
38. There are four ______(季节) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
39. Gina didn’t like the green sweater, so she ______(交换) it for a yellow one.
40. Alice was lying in the sun, looking very ______(自在的) and happy.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. They go out of their way to make me ______(feel) happy.
42. The foreigner got used to ______(eat) with chopsticks.
43. I’m thankful to the teacher for her ______(suggest) on how to learn English.
44. It’s strange that Jim left without ______(say) goodbye.
45. China is one of the most beautiful and richest countries in ______(east) Asia.
Ⅴ. 翻译句子(10分)
46. 我学会了如何使用刀叉。
______________________________
47. 我发现跟她相处很容易。
______________________________
48. 我盼望着参观长城。
______________________________
49. 她已经习惯了面对困难。
______________________________
50. 我这次是特地来看你的。
______________________________
Ⅵ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。(10分)
greet, knife, soon, suggestion, kiss, arrive, full, pleased, proper, accept
Dear John,
I’m glad to know you’re coming to China. I’d like to give you some (51)_______ on how to behave politely.
First, you are supposed to (52)_______ people by saying hello to others or shaking hands instead of (53)_______ them. Secondly, you should (54)_______ on time if you are invited for dinner. At dinner, forks and (55)_______ aren’t provided, and you should learn to use chopsticks. If you don’t want any more food, you just tell the host you’re (56)_______, Then you can get a cup of tea. You’d better show your thanks at the (57)_______ time and the host will feel happy because he thinks you’re (58)_______ with his food. Thirdly, the ways people (59)_______ gifts are different. In China, people usually unwrap the gift after the guest leaves.
Hope you’ll come (60)_______.
Yours,
Zhang Han
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
假如你是李明，你的好朋友大卫(David)要来中国，请你根据以下内容提示，以电子邮件的形式向他介绍一下中国的风俗习惯。
提示：1. 见面时的传统礼节是握手；
2. 去朋友家做客时，要准时；
3. 应邀赴宴, 带点小礼物比较好；
4. 吃饭时，不要发出声响，吃面条时除外。
要求：1. 要点齐全，语句通顺、连贯，不要逐字翻译；
2. 词数不少于80；开头与结尾不计入总词数。
Dear David,
As we all know, different countries have different manners. There are some differences between Chinese customs and American customs. _______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案
I. 单项选择(10分)
1-5 BCDCB 6-10 CCABC
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
11-15 CBDAC 16-20 BDCDA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
21-25 BBDAC 26-30 DBCAD
31. When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable.
32. 中国在最近几年已经看到许多变化，其中大部分都是非常好的。
33.C
34. Because they think the changes improve their lives.
35. Changes are good.
Ⅳ.词汇运用(10分)
1. capital 2. chalk 3. seasons 4. exchanged 5. relaxed 6. feel 7. eating 8. suggestion(s) 9. saying 10. eastern
Ⅴ. 翻译句子(10分)
1. I learnt how to use the knife and fork.
2. I find it easy to get along with her.
3. I look forward to visiting the Great Wall.
4. She got used to facing difficulties.
5. I went out of my way to see you this time.
Ⅵ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。(10分)
1. suggestions 2. greet 3. kissing 4. arrive 5. knives 6. full 7. proper 8. pleased 9. accept 10. soon
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
Dear David,
As we all know, different countries have different manners. There are some differences between Chinese customs and American customs. Let me tell you some customs here.
In China, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. You should be on time when someone asks you to have dinner. By the way, if you are invited to a dinner party, remember to bring a small gift. You are not supposed to make a noise while eating food except noodles. It’s rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
I hope you’ll have a good trip.
Yours,
Li Ming