人教版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元综合测试题（含答案）

2022--2023学年 八下（人教新目标）Unit 4 单元综合测试题
Class_________Name__________Number_________
总分：100分
单项选择（20分）
( )1. My parents don’t allow us________in the river because it’s really dangerous.
swim B.to swim C.swimming D.swam
( )2.Actually, girls can be_______they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut.
wherever B.however C.whoever D.whatever
( )3. The little boy is kind to_______her seat to an old man on the bus.
bring B.offer C.take D.lend
( )4. The maths problem is too hard for me to_______. Who can help me with it
find out B.put out C.work out D.look out
( )5. We should think more of others if we want to_______them.
hear from B.get on well with C.get ready for D.make use of
( )6.---What was the________of the car accident
---The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.
problem B.cause C.result D.purpose
( )7.______she is very young, she can take good care of herself.
Since B.Unless C.If D.Although
( )8. The Chinese language has become a bridge to_______China______the rest of the world.
connect, with B.translate, into
C.compare, with D.separate, from
( )9. I think parents shouldn’t put lots of________on their children.
development B.pressure C.kindness D.independence
( )10.We don’t understand the love of our parents ______we become parents ourselves on
day.
A.until B.after C.when D.if
完形填空（15分）
Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities My parents did. I used to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for 1 .
My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities: taking guitar lessons, taking ____2____class, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things. I didn’t like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop 3 me.
This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to 4 the guitar because I don’t like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at home, 5 I won’t go to the English class any more
My mother doesn’t think that I get enough 6 . But I don’t think so.I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is 7 for me. So I don’t want to play tennis.
One day, my mother 8 me to go to a swimming club, but I refused.She was
____9____and said,“The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.” 10 she’s right, but I really don’t want to go.
Dear friends, am I right What will you do if you meet the situation
( )1.A.herself B.themselves C.myself D.ourselves
( )2.A.Chinese B.English C.maths D.science
( )3.A.dropping B.offering C.beating D.pushing
( )4.A.give up B.make up C.take up D.set up
( )5.A.and B.so C.but D.or
( )6.A.exercise B.food C.sleep D.study
( )7.A.bad B.easy C.important D.enough
( )8.A.allowed B.hated C.asked D.helped
( )9.A.nervous B.excited C.angry D.glad
( )10.A.Instead B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway
阅读理解（20分）
A
People communicate （沟通）in many different ways．The most common way is by talking with others．Except for talking，we can also use body languages．Sign language（手势语） is a kind of body language．Let's see more about it．
Sign language is popular among dumb people who are unable to speak or don't want to speak．If you want to communicate with a foreigner，but you can't speak his language and he can't speak Chinese，what can you do？Maybe you can communicate by making signs．Now let's learn some signs Indians often use．
When they are hungry，they move their right hands back and forth（向前） in front of their stomachs （胃）．
When they mean"Let's eat"，they put their right hands and move them up and down in front of their mouths．
When they have had enough，they part their thumbs and first fingers，and move their hands from their chests to chins．
If they have a stomachache （胃疼），they put both hands on their stomachs，and move them back and forth．
( )1.The most common way to communicate is _______.
by calling others B.by talking with others
C.by using body language D.by using signs
( )2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “dumb”
聋的 B.哑的 C.瞎的 D.瘸的
( )3.If you want to show you are hungry, you can________.
move your left hand up and down in front of your mouth
Put your right hand in front of your mouth
Move your right hand back and forth in front of your stomach
Move your right hand from your chest to chin
( )4.If a person puts his hands on his legs and moves them back and forth, we can
infer(推断)________.
he has a stomachache
there’s something wrong with his legs
he is too tire to walk
he wants to sit down and have a rest
( )5.What’s the best title for the passage
Getting to Know Sign Language
The Most Common Way to Communicate
The Importance of Using Hands
Indians and Their Hands
B
Charlotte's Web is a popular American children's book about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider(蛛) named Charlotte. The writer, E.B. White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so.
　　 In the book, Charlotte is always helping Wilbur. She spins(吐) words into her web to save Wilbur's life, even though spinning the words is tiring and difficult for her. Charlotte is a true friend. She helps Wilbur for only one reason - she cares about him.
　　 Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur's life, he says "no" at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur's meals. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend.
Reading this book lets me know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed.
( )6. Who is Wilbur
　 　A. a girl　 　　　　B. a bat　 　　　　C. a baby　 　　　　D. a pig
( )7. What does Charlotte do to save Wilbur's life
A. She spins words into her web.
B. She provides food for Wilbur.
C. She asks other friends to help.
D. She makes a house for Wilbur.
( )8. How does Charlotte feel when she is spinning the words
　　 A. Tired. 　 B. Excited. 　　 C. Bored.　 D. Frightened.
( )9 Why does Templeton agree to help Wilbur
A. Because he cares about Wilbur. B. Because he wants to live with Wilbur.
C. Because he wants to eat Wilbur's meals. D. Because he wants to learn how to spin.
( )10. The passage mainly talks about the_______.
A. neighborhood　 　 B. friendship　　 　 C. war　 　 D. work
根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
Can you give me some advice on how to ________ _______ ________friends.
能给我一些如何与朋友相处的建议吗？
________ _________these sentences, and your article will better.
删除这几句，你的文章会变得更好。
Why________you ________with your parents for some days
为什么不和你的父母多呆几天呢？
After the accident, he_________want to drive_________.
那次事故后，他再也不想开车了。
How much time_________students________on homework every day
每天学生应该花多少时间在作业上呢？
短文填空(10分）
We have a lot of trouble in our life,1.__________we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are 2.__________ways to make you feel good about yourself.
★Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to3.________, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the 4._________like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
★Do something nice for someone. Helping5.__________always makes you feel good.
★Smile! Be6._________ to people you meet. And look for the good things in others. Then they will be friendly to you, too.
★Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn
7. ___________to swim Go for it!
★Read and start a diary. Turn 8._________the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, just 9.__________them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
★Stay with your family. In my 10.___________, we all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.
情景交际（10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
A: You look sad. What’s the matter
B: 1.__________
A: Can you tell me why
B: My parents always want me to be No.1.
A: 2.__________Tell them life shouldn’t just be about grades.
B: I don’t want to talk with them. 3.___________
A: Then try to write a letter to them.
B: It’s not easy. 4.____________
A: And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B: Yes. 5.___________
A: You’re welcome.
I’m not good at writing letters. How about saying sorry to them It’s difficult to talk with them. I am really stressed. Thanks for your advice. Why don’t you talk with them
七、书面表达（15分）
假如你是David，你的朋友Tony给你发邮件说他最近家庭作业太多，几乎没有时间休息。请你根据下面的提示，给Tony 回一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议。词数80词左右，可适当发挥，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1.制订合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法；
学会放松；
多与父母、老师或朋友交谈。
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope things work out.
Yours,
David
参考答案
一、单项选择（20分）
BDBCB BDABA
二、完形填空（15分）
CBDAB ADCCB
三、阅读理解（20分）
1---5 BBCBA 6---10 DAACB
四、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
1.get on with 2.cut out 3.don’t , stay 4.didn’t, anymore 5.should, spend
五、短文填空（10分）
1.but 2.some 3.yourself 4.world 5.others
6.friendly 7.how 8.off 9.write 10.opinion
六、情景交际（10分）
DFCAE
七、书面表达（15分）
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every day and have little time to rest. Now let me give you some advice.
First, you need to make a proper plan for your study and try to find your own ways of studying. Second, make the best use of your time and try to find some time to relax. For example, you can listen to some music, go out for a walk or do some sports when you feel tired. Third, talk with your parents, teachers or friends when you feel nervous. They may help you solve your problems.
Hope things work out.
Yours,
David