(共18张PPT)
感 叹 句
1. 感叹句的定义
2. 感叹句结构解析
3. 感叹句的转换
1. 感叹句的定义
2. 感叹句结构解析
3. 感叹句的转换
4. 综合练习
学
习
攻
略
定义
表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等感情强烈的句子。
What How
结构解析
What引导的感叹句
1. What a lovely cat it is!
What + a / an + _______+ _____________+ 主语 + 动词
形容词 可数名词单数
2. What tall buildings they are!
形容词 可数名词复数
What + ______+ _____________+ 主语 + 动词
3. What sweet music it is!
What + ______+ ___________+ 主语 + 动词
形容词 不可数名词
What 形 名 主 动
How引导的感叹句
How heavy those boxes are!
How carefully she reads!
How + _____________ + 主语 + 动词!
形容词 / 副词
How 形/副 主 动
What 修饰名词
How 修饰形容词或副词
感叹句的转换
巧变感叹句:(What修饰名词,How修饰形容词或副词)
一断:在谓语后面断开
They are/ very interesting books.
二加: 在第二部分前加上what(修饰名词)
They are/ what very interesting books.
三换位: what very interesting books/ They are
四去very, much, too
what interesting books They are
五注大小写、标符号
What interesting books they are!
1. It is a very nice present.
What a nice present it is!
把下列句子改成感叹句(每空一词)。
/
what
what a very nice present It is.
___
2. Those boxes are too heavy.
How heavy those boxes are!
/
how
too heavy Those boxes are.
___
把下列句子改为感叹句。
Exercises
1. ______ bad weather it is today!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
2. _______ dangerous the animals are!
A. What a B. What an C. what D. How
一、选择正确答案。
3. _______ happily the children are playing!
A. What a B. What C. what an D. How
4. ______ interesting film it is!
A. What a B. What an C. How D. What
1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)
_______ _______ the boy swam!
2. It's a useful dictionary. (同义句)
______ ______ ______ dictionary it is!
______ ______ the dictionary is!
How fast
What a useful
How useful
二、将下列句子改为感叹句。
What beautiful flowers they are!
How blue the sky is!
How beautiful the flowers are!
Summary
What 形 名 主 动
How 形/副 主 动
1、感叹句的句子结构
Summary
2、五步转换法
一断:在谓语后面断开
二加: 在第二部分前加上what或how
三换位: 第二部分与第一部分换位置
四去very, much, too
五注大小写、标符号
你学会了吗?
Thanks for listening!