Unit 1 What's the matter？ Section B 同步练习 （含答案）

Unit 1 What's the matter
Section B 1a 1d
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1．My sister was ________(生病的) and didn't go to school.
2．Take some ________(药) and you'll feel better soon.
3．—What's the ________(温度) in Qingdao now
—It is 32℃ now.
4．He fell down and hurt his________ (膝盖).
5．You can ________(按) the sides of your nose.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子
1．“我的腿疼。”“你需要先拍一个X光片。”(get, X ray)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我认为你发烧了，让我量量你的体温吧。(let)
________________________________________________________________________
3．昨天晚上迈克发生了什么事？(happen, to)
________________________________________________________________________
4．昨天他伤到了自己的右腿。(hurt)
________________________________________________________________________
5．你生病了，应该休息几天。(a few)
________________________________________________________________________
III.单项选择
(　　)1.In our school ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English smoothly(流利)．
A．a little; a few B．a few; few C．a few; a little D．a little; few
(　　)2.The little girl is taking care of her ________ mother.
A．sick B．illness C．healthy D．ill
(　　)3.Our class are having a baseball match against Class One. Be careful, or you may get hit ________ the head.
A．about B．at C．with D．on
(　　)4.It is cold outside. Please ________ your coat when you go out.
A．wear B．dress C．put on D．take off
(　　)5.There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. ________， nobody was hurt.
A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily
IV.完形填空
One rainy afternoon, I had nothing to do at home and felt very bored. “Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new ” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website (网站), I 1 a farm in France that wanted some volunteers for a month. It was summer holiday, so I 2 go. I sent them an e-mail, and soon I was working there.
On the farm, I 3 fifteen horses and sheep! I soon found I was a terrible “father” but I was 4 happy that I made some great friends and also improved my French. In fact, you needn’t go to other countries to 5 . I’ve had lots of volunteer experiences at home too.
It is true that helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can 6 other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe (衣橱) 7 lots of nice cheap clothes.
Volunteering is really fun, 8 my favorite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My 9 on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me 10 more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering!
( ) 1. A. created B. found C. touched D. sold
( ) 2. A. must B. could C. should D. might
( ) 3. A. gave up B. cut off C. looked after D. waited for
( ) 4. A. quite B. yet C. never D. else
( ) 5. A. shop B. travel C. relax D. volunteer
( ) 6. A. take B. bring C. forget D. remember
( ) 7. A. of B. from C. with D. about
( ) 8. A. if B. but C. or D. until
( ) 9. A. symbols B. programs C. competitions D. experiences
( ) 10. A. decide B. learn C. refuse D. worry
答案
Ⅰ.1.sick/ill　2.medicine　3.temperature
4．knee(s)　5.press　
Ⅱ.1.—My legs hurt.
—You need to get an X ray first.
2．I think you have a fever. Let me take your temperature.
3．What happened to Mike last night
4．Yesterday he hurt his right leg./He hurt his right leg yesterday.
5．You are sick, so you should rest for a few days.
IIIⅠ.1.B　2.A　3.D　4.C5．B
IV.　BBCAD BCBDB
Section B 2a 2e
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1．The waiter puts a fork and two ________(刀) on the dinner table.
2．You are so young. You shouldn't take such a ________ (风险).
3．He's in a difficult ________ (状况) and doesn't know what to do.
4．The ________(意志) of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve(实现) our dreams.
5．The man tried to ________ (管理) the whole company.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we)．
2．In 1887, a mountain ________(climb) found large footprints(脚印) in the snow.
3．What's the ________ (mean) of the word
4．We realized the__________ (important) of food safety.
5．Her father's ________(die) made the whole family very sad.
6．They haven't made a ________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．迈克习惯于饭后散步。
Mike ________ ________ ________ taking walks after dinner.
2．这部手机不错，但遗憾的是，我的钱花光了。
The mobile phone is nice, but it is a pity that my money ________ ________ ________.
3．我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well ________ ________ we can tell China stories to the world.
4．我们应该掌控自己的生活。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our own life.
5．我认为你应该戒烟，因为它对你的健康有害。
I think you should ________ ________ smoking，because it's bad for your health.
6．虽然他健康状况不好，但他仍然坚持工作。
Although he was in poor health, he still ________ ________ ________.
7．他的梦想和我的一样。
His dream is ________ ________ ________ mine.
8．那位歌手的演唱会因为大雨而被推迟了。
The singer's concert was put off ________ ________ the heavy rain.
9．他不得不做一些事情来挽救自己的生命。
He had to do something ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
10．她失血太多，我们必须马上送她去医院。
She ________ ________ ________ ________ and we had to send her to hospital right away.
IV.单项填空
(　　)1.Bob hurt ________ in the basketball match at school yesterday afternoon.
A．myself B．himself C．herself D．itself
(　　)2.Last year Gina's grandfather ________. Her family felt very sad for his ________．
A．dead; death B．died; dead C．died; death D．death; dead
(　　)3.Tim often has problems ________ after long running.
A．breathing B．to breathe C．breathe D．breathes
(　　)4.Do you mind ________？ I'm feeling pretty tired.
A．drive B．driving C．to drive D．drives
(　　)5.Smoking is bad for your health, so you should________ smoking.
A．keep on B．give up C．get out D．get off
(　　)6.He used a knife to ________ the branch of the tree.
A. take off B. cut off C. give off D. set off
(　　)7.I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________．
A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer
(　　)8.Lisa is reading a novel ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A. call B. calls C. calling D. called
(　　)9.—Not only the young but also the old are ________ WeChat.
—They can communicate more freely.
A．angry with B．interested in C．surprised at D．tired of
(　　)10.Do you know the man________ saved five people in the fire
A．who B．it C．when D．whom
V.阅读理解
Last July, many newspapers carried a moving photo: a woman pushing a tricycle (三轮脚踏车) in the rain. According to one of the newspapers, the woman is the head teacher of Hoping Primary School in out-of-the-way Huaiyang County. Her name is Li Ling.
At only 27, she was known as the most beautiful teacher of 2009. In 2002, after leaving school, she set up a primary school in her hometown in order to help rural children get education. She has borrowed more than 100,000 yuan for school facilities (设施) since then.
Because the students couldn’t afford books, she went to Zhengzhou during the summer vacation to buy second-hand reading materials for them. She went alone, riding her tricycle through the streets under the burning sun, with only one aim(目的) —to set up a simple "reading room" for 300 students.
"Each time I see students from other schools sitting and reading in a bright reading room, I feel sad. I also want to set up a reading room for my students, even the simplest one," she said.
She is a beautiful young rural teacher, and always ready to help her students.
( )1. In which season was the picture taken
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )2. At the age of _____, Li Ling set up a primary school in her hometown.
A. 17 B. 20 C. 22 D. 27
( )3. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word "second-hand"
A. Similar. B. Popular. C. Not new. D. Not difficult.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A. The photo became well-known.
B. Li Ling set up the school to make money.
C. Li Ling is very rich.
D. Li Ling works in Zhengzhou City.
( )5. What does the writer think Li Ling is like
A. Silly. B. Smart. C. Great. D. Clever.
答案
Ⅰ.1.knives　2.risk　3.situation
4．spirit　5.control
Ⅱ.1.ourselves　2.climber　3.meaning
4．importance　5.death　6.decision
Ⅲ.1.is used to　2.has run out　3.so that
4．be in control of　5.give up
6．kept on working　7.the same as
8．because of　9.to save his own life
10．lost too much blood
IV.1.B2．C3．A　4．B　5.B6．B　7．C　8．D 9．B10．A　
V.CBBD