上海初中英语自招 词汇拓展以及语法练习21-23
Unit21
I单项选择
If you ________ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside
We are going to________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us
A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together
I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please________
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
This year the factory has________ almost twice as many cars as it did last year.
A. turned up B. turned out C. turned in D. turned away
The thief had no choice but to ________ the resistance.
A. give in B. give up C. give back D. give way
Can you make sentence to ________ the meaning of the phrase
A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in
He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ________from the outside world.
A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through
It is wise to have some money________ for old age.
A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid out
The traditional Chinese medicine our ancestor invented will be automatically ________ our generation.
A. passed down B. passed away C. passed on to D. passed down to
McMillan expressed a wish to earn her own tuition, and he was sure to________
A. carry it out B. carry it off C. carry it on D. carry it down
It's a bad habit to________ the dictionary whenever you come across a new word
A. look up B. look for C. pick out D. pick up
Adults taking a car maintenance course may have to________ and rebuild an engine.
A. take up B. take apart C. take away D. take in
Don't hesitate to ________me if you are in trouble.
A. turn up B. turn to C. turn in D turn out
The supermarket was packed with shoppers and we had to ________ our way through.
A feel B. pull C. fight D. push
If you want to see the play, ________your name on this piece of paper.
A. let down B. put down C. make down D. copy down
The Second World War broke ________after they had gone home.
A.in B. out C. off D. down
The fastest way to save money with your new credit card is to ________other cards that charge interest.
A. pay check B. check in C. pay off D. check out
When Streller was in the backyard, the cat________ out of the door with the dog behind it.
A. shot B. shocked C. sprang D. pushed
After a long discussion, they ________ an agreement.
A. came into B. came up C. came to D. came across
After running for two hours his strength________.
A. gave out B. gave away C. gave up D. gave in
1-5 CDCBB 6-10 CBADA 11-15ABBDB 16-20 BCACA
II 综合填空(按所给单词首字母填空或以括写中所给单词适当形式填空)
The old people are living a ________ (color) life in the small v________ so they feel very________ (harmony).
Your answer is________ (complete) wrong. Please sit down and think it o ________.
She wanted to make my room more________ (comfort) so she painted it sky-blue.
I think computers are________ (use) in our d ________ life.
Don't be a________. The snakes are not________ (danger).
colorful, village, harmonious 22.completely,over
fortable 24.useful,daily 25.afraid,dangerous
III翻译点击
你看到今天造成在河东岸发生的事故吗 (east of)
________________________________________________________________________________________
我们乐于帮助有困难的人。(enjoy)
________________________________________________________________________________________
当他们看到了自身的价值时，充满了信心。(feel confident)
________________________________________________________________________________________
在他房间有几个摆满了各种书籍的书架。(be filled with)
________________________________________________________________________________________
遵照使用说明，你就会知道怎么服药了。(Follow)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
26. Did you see what happened on the east (bank) of the river today
27. We enjoy helping people in need.
28. When they saw their own value, they felt confident.
29. There are several bookshelves full of kinds of books in his room.
30. Follow the instructions and you will know how to take the medicine.
Unit22
I单项选择
The company is very famous ____ the high quality of its products.
A. in B. for C. by D. with
______ the light of what you have told me, I will say that it is he who came here yesterday.
A. By B In C Of D. Under
You should stick ____ the point in debate.
A. to B at C in D. for
4 __________ all the difficulties and discomforts, they went on working at the design.
A. Because of B. In the proportion of
C As a result of D. In spite of
5 Some workers fear the financial crisis that can _______ not having a job.
A. result in B. result from C. bring up D. bring out
Prior _____ his departure, he wrote a letter to his mother.
of B. from C. to D. in
The manager accused one of the hotel servants _____ stealing the money.
A. for B with C. of D. about
Rub your knife _____ the smooth rock, and it will get quite sharp.
against B. through C. off D. into
After a heated bargaining, they agreed ______ the price for the car.
to B. with C. on D. in
On hearing the news that her father died, she ________ tears.
burst in B burst out C. burst into D. burst forth
----Andrea won’t like, you know.
-----_______ I don’t care what Andrea thinks!
So what B. So where C. So why D. So how
I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ______ traffic congestion.
In line with B. in case of C. for the sake of D. at the risk of
After a year’s training, Ederle succeeded in swimming across the English Channel _____
at all B. in case C. sooner or later D. in the end
14 Without the friction between feet and the ground, people would _____ be able to walk.
In no time B.by all means C. in no way D. on any account
15.---Bradley was Janet’s elder brother!
----______ he reminded me so much of Janet!
No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. For sure
The place is an ideal site for a university _______ it is far from the downtown area.
provided that B. now that C. so that D. in that
----Not getting that job was a big letdown.
-----Don’t worry. Something better will _________
come along B. take in C. go by D. fall behind
Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Jackson no longer felt _____ among the local people.
out of order B. out of place C. out of control D. out of the question
Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. ______, their political influence should be very great yet.
As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. So far
I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weather.
links with B. depends on C. connects to D. decides to
Keys:1-5 BBADA 6-10 CCACC 11-15 ABDCC 16-20 DABCB
II 综合填空（按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空）
The news _____(come) that our school’s football team had won the first prize. No news could be more_________(delight)
To our teacher’s delight, each of us passed the English _______(speak)test.
To a successful film, the ________(direct) always plays an important part.
The children ran in all __________(direct) when they saw a tiger_______(come)
We are willing to help________(able) people, which is very________(mean).
Keys: 21. came delightful 22.spoken 23.director 24. directions, coming 25.disabled, meaningful
III. 翻译点击
26. 你认为读词典能掌握更多的词汇吗？ (get a vocabulary)
27.既然这么多人来干活，我恐怕工具不够分配。 (go around)
28.她意识到发生的事情后，脸色发白了。 (go white)
天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水。(percent)
如果你看电视觉得厌倦了，为什么不听一点音乐呢？(grow tired of)
Key:
Do you think reading dictionaries can get a larger vocabulary
Since so many people come to work, I’m afraid there aren’t enough tools to go around.
Her face went white after she realized what had happened.
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
If you grow tired of watching TV, why not listen to some music
Unit23
单项选择
The beauty of the place Is more than I can describe. I’m sure whoever see it will _______ its charm.
apply to B. stick to C. keep to D. yield to
Thanks to the modern electrical _______,housework nowadays has been made easier and easier.
A applications B instruments C. appliances D. tools
3. Normally he is rather _______ ,but sometimes he talks freely about himself.
A. sociable B. reserved C. serious D peaceful
4. The detective and his assistant have begun to_______ the mysterious murder.
A. look into B. come to C make over D come through
5. An argument was_______ because they disliked each other so much.
A. invisible B. illegible C. inaccessible D. inevitable
6. Air and the sun’s rays create much distortion, and whatever tends to_______ their influence
is useful to the astronomer
A. exclude B. eliminate C. extinguish D. impose
7. Many parts of the country were_______ by the floods in the summer of 1998.
A. affected B. effect C. suffered D. irrigated
8. In_______ the room resembles the letter T
A shape B. pattern C. figure D. formation
9. When you meet a Westerner for the first time and ask if he or she is married, the person may be_______ .
A annoyed B depressed C. disturbed D. amused
10. Experts say that walking is one of the best ways for a person to_______ healthy.
A. preserve B. stay C. retain D. reserve
11. Their house is within_______ from the bookshop, so it is not necessary to take the taxi.
A. a throw of a stone B. the stone's throw
C. stone's throw D. a stone's throw
12. _______ broke down again, but luckily they knew how to fix it.
A. Bill and Ali's car B. Bill and Ali's cars C. Bill’s and Ali’s car D. Bill's and Ali's
13. During the lecture time, Jones took_______ and carefully made some notes upon it.
A. a paper sheet B. a paper of sheet C. a sheet of paper D. a sheet paper
14. The shop stored_______ goods as Christmas drew near, which was the most important
period to customers as well as to the business people
A. plenty of B. a large amount of C. a great deal of D. large amounts of
15. On hearing the Joke about the president, he can’t help but burst into_______ .
A. loud laughing B. loud laughs C. loud laugh D. a loud laughter
16. Black Smith has moved into a huge_______ after he got his first million
A. two-storied house B house of two story
C. house two storied D. two stories house
17. already been invited to visit the newly-built factory.
A. A number of foreign guests has B. A number of foreign guests have
C. The number of foreign guests have D. The number of foreign guests has
18 . --What did you buy at the market
--A quart of milk, two pounds of steaks, and four_______ .
corn ears B. ears of corn C. corn’s ears D. ears of corns
19. The major earthquake caused_______ to the district, and the delayed rescue added to the
Crisis.
A. damages B. a damage C. damage D. the damage
20._______ is too much for a little boy to carry, therefore, he kept stopping to have a rest
A. Bikes' weight B. The weight of a bike C. The weights of bikes D. A bike's weight
Keys: 1~5. DCBAD 6~10.BAAAB 11~15. DACAD 16~20. ABBCB
II. 综合填空（按所给字母首字母填空或以括号中所给单词的适当形式填空）
21. I did all I could do_______ (contact )him but was (able) to.
22. The taxi_______ (drive) wives were worried about their husband’s s .
23. This book is too d_______ for me to read. Do you have anything (easy)
24. The noise can make a person angry_______ (easy).
25. It was Simon who gave our story a surprising_______ (end).
Keys: 21. to contact; unable 22. driver’s; safety 23. difficult; easier 24. easily 25. ending
III.翻译点击
26.希望所有的学生都能掌握一门外语。( have a command of)
你昨天下午来的时候听到她在电话里跟别人交谈吗 (hear)
这种植物在治疗癌症方面似乎有用，尽管人们还不知道它是如何起作用的。( helpful)
吸烟对身体健康有害己是众所周知，然而要说服人们戒烟仍不是容易的事。( persuade)
部门负责人为他所引起的这件麻烦事表示抱歉。( in charge of)
Keys:
26.I hope all the students can have a command of a foreign language.
27.Did you hear her talking on the phone when you came here yesterday afternoon
28.The plant seems to be helpful in the treatment of cancer, although people don’t know how it works.
29. It is well known that smoking is harmful to one's health, but it is not easy to persuade people to quit smoking.
30. The man in charge of the department felt sorry for the trouble he had caused.上海初中英语自招 词汇拓展以及语法练习21-23
Unit21
I单项选择
If you ________ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside
We are going to________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us
A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together
I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please________
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
This year the factory has________ almost twice as many cars as it did last year.
A. turned up B. turned out C. turned in D. turned away
The thief had no choice but to ________ the resistance.
A. give in B. give up C. give back D. give way
Can you make sentence to ________ the meaning of the phrase
A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in
He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ________from the outside world.
A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through
It is wise to have some money________ for old age.
A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid out
The traditional Chinese medicine our ancestor invented will be automatically ________ our generation.
A. passed down B. passed away C. passed on to D. passed down to
McMillan expressed a wish to earn her own tuition, and he was sure to________
A. carry it out B. carry it off C. carry it on D. carry it down
It's a bad habit to________ the dictionary whenever you come across a new word
A. look up B. look for C. pick out D. pick up
Adults taking a car maintenance course may have to________ and rebuild an engine.
A. take up B. take apart C. take away D. take in
Don't hesitate to ________me if you are in trouble.
A. turn up B. turn to C. turn in D turn out
The supermarket was packed with shoppers and we had to ________ our way through.
A feel B. pull C. fight D. push
If you want to see the play, ________your name on this piece of paper.
A. let down B. put down C. make down D. copy down
The Second World War broke ________after they had gone home.
A.in B. out C. off D. down
The fastest way to save money with your new credit card is to ________other cards that charge interest.
A. pay check B. check in C. pay off D. check out
When Streller was in the backyard, the cat________ out of the door with the dog behind it.
A. shot B. shocked C. sprang D. pushed
After a long discussion, they ________ an agreement.
A. came into B. came up C. came to D. came across
After running for two hours his strength________.
A. gave out B. gave away C. gave up D. gave in
II 综合填空(按所给单词首字母填空或以括写中所给单词适当形式填空)
The old people are living a ________ (color) life in the small v________ so they feel very________ (harmony).
Your answer is________ (complete) wrong. Please sit down and think it o ________.
She wanted to make my room more________ (comfort) so she painted it sky-blue.
I think computers are________ (use) in our d ________ life.
Don't be a________. The snakes are not________ (danger).
III翻译点击
你看到今天造成在河东岸发生的事故吗 (east of)
________________________________________________________________________________________
我们乐于帮助有困难的人。(enjoy)
________________________________________________________________________________________
当他们看到了自身的价值时，充满了信心。(feel confident)
________________________________________________________________________________________
在他房间有几个摆满了各种书籍的书架。(be filled with)
________________________________________________________________________________________
遵照使用说明，你就会知道怎么服药了。(Follow)
_________________________________________________________________________________
Unit22
I单项选择
The company is very famous ____ the high quality of its products.
A. in B. for C. by D. with
______ the light of what you have told me, I will say that it is he who came here yesterday.
A. By B In C Of D. Under
You should stick ____ the point in debate.
A. to B at C in D. for
4 __________ all the difficulties and discomforts, they went on working at the design.
A. Because of B. In the proportion of
C As a result of D. In spite of
5 Some workers fear the financial crisis that can _______ not having a job.
A. result in B. result from C. bring up D. bring out
Prior _____ his departure, he wrote a letter to his mother.
of B. from C. to D. in
The manager accused one of the hotel servants _____ stealing the money.
A. for B with C. of D. about
Rub your knife _____ the smooth rock, and it will get quite sharp.
against B. through C. off D. into
After a heated bargaining, they agreed ______ the price for the car.
to B. with C. on D. in
On hearing the news that her father died, she ________ tears.
burst in B burst out C. burst into D. burst forth
----Andrea won’t like, you know.
-----_______ I don’t care what Andrea thinks!
So what B. So where C. So why D. So how
I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ______ traffic congestion.
In line with B. in case of C. for the sake of D. at the risk of
After a year’s training, Ederle succeeded in swimming across the English Channel _____
at all B. in case C. sooner or later D. in the end
14 Without the friction between feet and the ground, people would _____ be able to walk.
In no time B.by all means C. in no way D. on any account
15.---Bradley was Janet’s elder brother!
----______ he reminded me so much of Janet!
No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. For sure
The place is an ideal site for a university _______ it is far from the downtown area.
provided that B. now that C. so that D. in that
----Not getting that job was a big letdown.
-----Don’t worry. Something better will _________
come along B. take in C. go by D. fall behind
Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Jackson no longer felt _____ among the local people.
out of order B. out of place C. out of control D. out of the question
Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. ______, their political influence should be very great yet.
As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. So far
I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weather.
links with B. depends on C. connects to D. decides to
II 综合填空（按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空）
The news _____(come) that our school’s football team had won the first prize. No news could be more_________(delight)
To our teacher’s delight, each of us passed the English _______(speak)test.
To a successful film, the ________(direct) always plays an important part.
The children ran in all __________(direct) when they saw a tiger_______(come)
We are willing to help________(able) people, which is very________(mean).
III. 翻译点击
26. 你认为读词典能掌握更多的词汇吗？ (get a vocabulary)
27.既然这么多人来干活，我恐怕工具不够分配。 (go around)
28.她意识到发生的事情后，脸色发白了。 (go white)
天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水。(percent)
如果你看电视觉得厌倦了，为什么不听一点音乐呢？(grow tired of)
Unit23
单项选择
The beauty of the place Is more than I can describe. I’m sure whoever see it will _______ its charm.
apply to B. stick to C. keep to D. yield to
Thanks to the modern electrical _______,housework nowadays has been made easier and easier.
A applications B instruments C. appliances D. tools
3. Normally he is rather _______ ,but sometimes he talks freely about himself.
A. sociable B. reserved C. serious D peaceful
4. The detective and his assistant have begun to_______ the mysterious murder.
A. look into B. come to C make over D come through
5. An argument was_______ because they disliked each other so much.
A. invisible B. illegible C. inaccessible D. inevitable
6. Air and the sun’s rays create much distortion, and whatever tends to_______ their influence
is useful to the astronomer
A. exclude B. eliminate C. extinguish D. impose
7. Many parts of the country were_______ by the floods in the summer of 1998.
A. affected B. effect C. suffered D. irrigated
8. In_______ the room resembles the letter T
A shape B. pattern C. figure D. formation
9. When you meet a Westerner for the first time and ask if he or she is married, the person may be_______ .
A annoyed B depressed C. disturbed D. amused
10. Experts say that walking is one of the best ways for a person to_______ healthy.
A. preserve B. stay C. retain D. reserve
11. Their house is within_______ from the bookshop, so it is not necessary to take the taxi.
A. a throw of a stone B. the stone's throw
C. stone's throw D. a stone's throw
12. _______ broke down again, but luckily they knew how to fix it.
A. Bill and Ali's car B. Bill and Ali's cars C. Bill’s and Ali’s car D. Bill's and Ali's
13. During the lecture time, Jones took_______ and carefully made some notes upon it.
A. a paper sheet B. a paper of sheet C. a sheet of paper D. a sheet paper
14. The shop stored_______ goods as Christmas drew near, which was the most important
period to customers as well as to the business people
A. plenty of B. a large amount of C. a great deal of D. large amounts of
15. On hearing the Joke about the president, he can’t help but burst into_______ .
A. loud laughing B. loud laughs C. loud laugh D. a loud laughter
16. Black Smith has moved into a huge_______ after he got his first million
A. two-storied house B house of two story
C. house two storied D. two stories house
17. already been invited to visit the newly-built factory.
A. A number of foreign guests has B. A number of foreign guests have
C. The number of foreign guests have D. The number of foreign guests has
18 . --What did you buy at the market
--A quart of milk, two pounds of steaks, and four_______ .
corn ears B. ears of corn C. corn’s ears D. ears of corns
19. The major earthquake caused_______ to the district, and the delayed rescue added to the
Crisis.
A. damages B. a damage C. damage D. the damage
20._______ is too much for a little boy to carry, therefore, he kept stopping to have a rest
A. Bikes' weight B. The weight of a bike C. The weights of bikes D. A bike's weight
II. 综合填空（按所给字母首字母填空或以括号中所给单词的适当形式填空）
21. I did all I could do_______ (contact )him but was (able) to.
22. The taxi_______ (drive) wives were worried about their husband’s s .
23. This book is too d_______ for me to read. Do you have anything (easy)
24. The noise can make a person angry_______ (easy).
25. It was Simon who gave our story a surprising_______ (end).
III.翻译点击
26.希望所有的学生都能掌握一门外语。( have a command of)
你昨天下午来的时候听到她在电话里跟别人交谈吗 (hear)
这种植物在治疗癌症方面似乎有用，尽管人们还不知道它是如何起作用的。( helpful)
吸烟对身体健康有害己是众所周知，然而要说服人们戒烟仍不是容易的事。( persuade)
部门负责人为他所引起的这件麻烦事表示抱歉。( in charge of)
