Unit 2 Travelling 强化练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）

2023 8B Unit2 强化练习
一、单项选择
( )1.--- Can you remember when Mr. Green left ________ city
--- Sorry, I can't. I only remember it was ________ Monday.
A. a；/ B. the；the C. a；a D. the；a
( )2--- What do you think of the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games
--- Incomparable! I’ve never seen _________ one.
A. a more wonderful B. the most wonderful C. so a wonderful D. such wonderful
( )3. ---How _______ is it from Beijing to Shanghai
---It’s about two _______ flight.
A. far; hour’s B. long; hour’s C. long; hours’ D. far; hours’
( )4.---Why not stop _______ a rest
---Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _______ the kite.
A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying
( )5.As soon as the teacher introduced the main points，Lucy drew a line ________ the page.
A. across B. through C. in D. over
( )6. Women often think men are too ______ for they often talk about topics which women are not willing to talk about.
A. modern B. gentle C. direct D. hidden
( )7. A true friend can see your sadness in your eyes _____ everyone else believes the smile on your face.
A. while B. before C. after D. when
( )8.---Nobody knows which team will win the 2022 World Cup in Qatar.
---Yes. That's the ________ of the wonderful match.
problem B. luck C. hope D. magic
( )9. The roller coaster moved a high speed and we were screaming and laughing the ride.
A. in; through B. at; through C. in; during D. at; on
( )10. ---Millie, what do you think of the book
---I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe _________ I finished reading the book.
A. until B. if C. because D. when
( )11.---Did James invite you to his party
---He did. But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.
A. refuse B. accept C. return D. receive
( )12. I know Sophia’s favourite star is a female singer, so it ______ be this actor.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
( )13.---I borrowed the book two weeks ago.
---Oh, you mean you __________ it for only half a month.
A. have kept B. have bought C. have had D. have taken
( )14.---She’s never been to Hainan, _________ she
---_________. She hopes to go there again.
A. has; Yes B. has; No C. is; Yes D. hasn’t; No
( )15. --- Where _________ you _________ in recent months I haven't seen you for long!
--- Oh, I _________ to Sanya with my fiancée.
A. did go; went B. have been; went C. have been; have gone D. did go; have gone
( )16. For those who post everything on WeChat, the purpose of travel is not about _____. It’s about the place that they are seen to have been to.
A. where have they gone B. where have they been C. where they have gone D. where they have been
( )17.--- ________ have you stayed in the hospital
---Not long, just ________ two weeks.
A. Since when; since B. Since when; for C. When; since D. When; for
( )18.---Mum, when can I go to the sports centre to play football with my friends
---_______________________
A. Until you finish your homework
B. Until you will finish your homework
C. Not until you finish your homework
D. Not until you will finish your homework
( ) 19. We often use facts to tell true statements when writing. The sentences below are facts EXCEPT _________ .
A. I think the character in the book is very brave B. The girl lost her way yesterday
C. Stephen Hawking is a British physicist D. On the way we met some Disney cartoon characters
( )20.---How could I thank you enough
---_________. That’s what friends are for.
A. Take it easy B. My pleasure C. Don’t say that D. Never mind
二、词汇运用。
1. I often miss the time which we spent together in the (乡下).
2. The house with a big garden is one of my (亲戚) .
3. There is no (魔法) tricks that will help you get good marks without hard work.
4. All of us have a lot of (美妙的) dreams when we are young.
5. My elder brother loves activities on the sea, such as (sail).
6. It’s useless to save the little cat as it is already a (die) one.
7. People can see many pictures of that famous (beautiful) in the magazines.
8. I said angrily to my mother, “It’s none of your (busy).”
三、动词填空
1. Guo Chuan is the first Chinese ________ (realize) the dream of sailing around the world.
2. Ricky, don't feed pet dogs chocolate. ____________ (not tell) you many times
3. ---Hi, Judy. Have you graduated (毕业) from college
---Yes. I ___________ (study) in Peking University for four years.
4. The pen I bought yesterday ____________ (not write) well.
5. It seems my parents ____________(forget) my birthday. I feel quite sad.
6. There ____________(be) few infected cases(感染事件) because of the vaccine(疫苗),will there？
7. ---I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back.
---I ____________ (listen), madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what's wrong？
8. ---Susan said she called your uncle yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.
---Oh, they were at home, but my uncle with his children __________ (cut) the grass then.
完成句子
1.看！高铁的行驶速度多快啊！
Look! What ________________________ the CRH train ________________!
2.为了赶飞机，那对夫妻一大早就动身去机场了
The catch the plane.
3.顺便问一下，你父亲国外出差多久了？
, how long____________________________________________
4.在电影的尾声，我们忍不住泪流满面。
We ___________________________________ the film.
5.为了适应曼彻斯特的校园生活，在过去的几个月中你都做了些什么？
the school life in Manchester in the past few months
6.你有过背井离乡很久的时候吗 如果没有，将来也许会有的。
_______________________________ for a long time If not, it may happen in the future.
五、完形填空
Before the day I stepped into junior high school, I had always thought that as long as I could read, speak, and listen well, English will be a “no problem” 1 for me, and that English grammar was a piece of cake. My father 2 to tell me the importance of grammar but I just wouldn’t listen. I didn’t understand what’s so important about the whole “grammar” thing.
This misunderstanding didn’t last long. Something unexpected happened. It was only __3 __ that day, and I would never forget that day. I was just a young and seventh grader when our English teacher 4 to give us a quiz on English grammar. We had to fill in blanks. After I read the sentence in question number one, different kinds of answers which I thought were possible came into my mind. All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one 5 answer to it, but I didn’t know which one exactly. I was shocked, but I said to myself “never mind”, and went on to question number two. Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again until I heard our teacher say __6__ “Time’s up.” I had to turn in my answer sheet 7 so many unsure answers on it.
I was really sad about the whole thing. And since then, I’ve 8 that in English, writing grammar is quite different from spoken grammar. My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. Well, it’s 9 too late to learn anything, including ENGLISH! So, I started to work on my grammar skills, and thanks to that bad 10 , I really learned a lot from it! Now, I’m still on my journey of learning grammar, and I am enjoying it.
( )1.A. word B. subject C. name D. point
( )2.A. tried B. managed C. failed D. refused
( )3.A. until B. before C. after D. when
( )4.A. remembered B. hoped C. decided D. forgot
( )5.A. same B. different C. incorrect D. correct
( )6.A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. quietly
( )7.A. with B. of C. except D. about
( )8.A. felt B. guessed C. told D. realized
( )9.A. sometimes B. always C. ever D. never
( )10A. thought B. experience C. habit D. gift
六、阅读理解
A
( )1.Which of the following is not needed in this experiment
Cup B. Flashlight C. Spoon D. Milk
( )2.The right order of the experiment is _____________
① Add some milk to water and stir.
② Fill glass halfway with water in the dark.
③ Shine light on glass from all angles again.
④ Shine light on glass from all angles.
②③①④ B. ①③②④ C. ②④①③ D. ①④②③
( )3.Which statement of the experiment is NOT true
A. The experiment must be done in a darkened place.
B. Any kind of milk can be used in this experiment.
C. The light looks blue when you look at the side of the glass opposite the light.
D. The milk in the experiment is like the dust and air pollution in the atmosphere.
B
Everybody has a brain, but not many people know how the brain works. Some people believe that the brain is like the hard disk of a computer. We use it to store files, pictures, language (words, texts, sounds) and so on. Others think the brain to be a huge cupboard with lots of shelves and boxes in it. We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later.
The brain is not a computer disk. And it isn’t a cupboard. Look at the picture here. It looks a bit like weeds (杂草) in a garden, doesn’t it The picture actually shows a child’s neocortex—a part of the brain that controls sight and hearing. You can guess what happens—more “weeds” grow as the child gets older. Scientists call these neuronal (神经元的) networks. The networks grow around our neurons.
What makes them grow Learning! “Learning is brain change,” says Professor James Zull from Case Western University in Cleveland, Ohio, USA．“Without learning, nothing changes in the brain. For every new word you learn in your English lesson, every problem you solve in maths, every new song you learn to sing, a neuronal network grows in your brain and the brain changes.”
The more neuronal networks we grow, the better we can think and the better we remember. You may wonder if there is anything you can do to make the networks in your brain grow better. Professor Zull says yes, there is. He says that brain change is strongest when you are interested in and like what you are learning, you are in control of what you learn and you get challenging tasks that make you think hard. Understanding a challenging task makes you feel good and develops your brain.
( )4.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. The brain—a fantastic computer. B. What people believe about the brain.
C. How to make your brain stronger. D. Our brain—a growing system.
( )5. Which of the following things cannot make our brain grow better
A. Learning new words in your favorite English class. B. Being the first to work out a math problem.
C. Singing old songs when you are feeling bad. D. Drawing a mind map after reading a new story.
( )6. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Interest is the best teacher B. Go to meet life’s challenges
C. Never too late to learn D. Learning really makes people clever
七、信息还原(七选五) 选项中有两项为多余选项。
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out. Group One went to sleep, and Group Two stayed awake.___1____
At the same time, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. ____2__ The answer is nine. If they don’t get enough sleep at night, they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.
Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. ____3____ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly, they spend hours in scrolling（滚动）, such as Douyin and Wechat. Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. ____4____They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can’t watch over the kids. Lastly, drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.
____5____ For example, they should avoid using mobile phones too much, and drink something like milk before going to bed.
Only if schools, families and students join hands together, can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.
A. But researchers(研究者) say many students still sleep less. B. In fact, students themselves should also take sleep seriously. C. Secondly, busy parents may not remind(提醒)them to go to bed at the proper time. D. Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night E. Because of too much homework, most students have more pressure (压力) and hardly have enough sleep. F. The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly. G. Without a good sleep, students have problems of study at school.
八、任务型阅读（两篇）
Today many people like online schools very much. And now, even regular students are going in for online education. As it leaves them with enough time to do other things, such as a part-time job or a hobby, along with studying. However, as with everything, there are two sides about online schooling.
Let’s start with the good side. Online schools cost very little. You don’t have to spend money on books, or bus fees. Also, since you can work along with studying at an online schools, you would not need to take an education loan. Another benefit of going to school online is the freedom it provides. You can study wherever you want—in your house, at a cafe or even in a park. Some people who want to study further, now no longer have to take a break in their jobs, thanks to online schools.
However, those students who often need a push from their teachers to do well have a very high chance of not doing well at online schools. When studying in a class, different topics in a given subject are discussed and different students give their points of view. This is something that online schooling cannot provide.
Also, there are many employers who prefer students with a regular and traditional degree to those who have an online degree. The employers feel that students who go to full-time colleges have more knowledge compared to those who have online degrees.
In general, it can be said online schools are good for some, while others should give them up! A person should see the situation he is in and then decide whether or nor to choose an online school.
Are online schools a good idea
The present situation Online schools are so 1 at present that some regular students also attend them.
Advantages ●You spend 2 money at an online school and you can work along with studying. ●You are free at online schools because you can study anywhere you want. ●If you want to accept further education., you 3 give up your job thanks to online schools.
Disadvantages ●Some students are likely to do badly at online schools for lack of a push from their teachers. ●It is 4 for the students to discuss with their classmates. ●After graduation, students with online degrees are not accepted by many employers.
Conclusion Your 5 decides whether online schools are good for you.
You’ve got the part, so you must be able to act! Here are some steps you need to read and learn. Are you ready for your first Oscar
Read over the play
Before you begin acting, at least read through a few scenes to get the feel on what the play is about. Find out the film type and who is the character. Try to understand what the play means.
Get into the character
Now that you know more about the character, get into their shoes. Talk like they would, walk like they would, watch the shows they would, and do the things they would.
Add actions
If the play doesn’t tell you what actions to do, do what you think the character would do. You are now the character. If he would hold his head while screaming, do that! Do what needs to be done.
Remember your lines
Be sure you know your lines for that day. During practice, you want to make sure you work more on your acting than just reading off the book. If you are reading, your hands and eyes will be used, so learn before the play.
Act and Learn
Be sure your actions work well with other members. Listen to their ideas. They may have better ideas and even ways to make your actions better. Take this to heart. If you must, ask your team members what you should do.
Tips on how to act well in plays
Read over the play Through reading, you can get to know about the play and understand the 1 of it.
Get into the character Talk and 2 as if you were the character.
Add actions Whatever you do, be your 3 .
Remember your lines Keep the lines in your 4 so that you can work more on your acting
Act and Learn To work well with other members, you can ask them for ideas and ways to 5 your actions.
参考答案
一、1-5 DADDA 6-10 CADBA 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 DBCAB
二． 1.countryside 2.relatives’ 3.magic 4.fantastic 5. sailing 6. dead 7.beauty 8. business
三． 1. to realize 2.Haven’t told 3. studied 4. doesn’t write 5. have forgotten 6. will be 7. am listening8.was cutting
四．1. high speed is moving
2.couple left for the airport in the early morning to
3.By the way, has your father been abroad on business
4.couldn’t stop/help crying at the end of
5.What have you done to get used to
6.Have you ever been away from home
五、1-5BAACD 6-10 CADDB
六、1-3 ACC 4-7 BCD
七、FDACB
八、. 1. popular little needn't impossible situation
2. meaning act character mind improve