上外版必修2U4作业题
I. 选词填空
A. bare B. compete C. admirable D. athletic E. challenge
1. A new study further shines the marmoset’s reputation for __________ community values.
2. The hunter-gatherers walked with __________ foot for long distances every day over natural land.
3. They have been given college scholarships purely on __________ ability.
4. While we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and __________ majority views.
Key: CADE
A. profession B. relieve C. critical D. scream E. real
1. The awards mark an important moment for women in architecture, but they are also at the top of their __________ for architects.
2. The __________ breakthrough for American animation came with Steamboat Willie, created by Walt Disney and released in 1928.
3. An alternative solution is using early education to help individuals recognize these problems and apply __________ thinking to the information they deal with.
4. Many universities have started these programs where students can interact with cats or dogs to help __________ the pressures of higher education.
Key: AECB
A. entitled B. severity C. tough D. spotless E. ultimate
1. He wore a pale-yellow shirt, __________ and clean, with gray trousers and polished black shoes.
2. The government should take into serious consideration the emergency and __________ of air pollution and take measures to deal with it.
3. The first article, __________ How to Stay Young Mentally, was one and a half pages long.
4. Not knowing how to cope with the __________ situation, he felt quite depressed.
Key: DBAC
II. 根据中文意思,用本课中的单词补全下列句子
1. They have _______________ (差点) to pay the rent this month.
答案:barely enough (= no more than what is needed)
解析:“差点”用本课的单词“barely”翻译,译为“barely enough”,另外也可以用no more than what is needed来表达相同意思,所以答案为“barely enough (= no more than what is needed)”。
2. In parts of Africa there is a _______________(严重的粮食/水资源短缺问题).
答案:severe food/water shortage
解析:“严重的粮食/水资源短缺问题”用本课的单词“severe”翻译,译为“severe food/water shortage”。“短缺问题”可以译为“shortage”和food/water组合,作为severe的被修饰词,因此答案为“severe food/water shortage”。
3. She's a film/ _______________ (戏剧评论员) for the "Irish Times".
答案:theatre critic
解析:“戏剧评论员”用本课的单词“critic”进行翻译,译为“theatre critic”。“戏剧”用theatre表示,再根据题干的is a可知使用名词单数形式,因此答案为“theatre critic”。
4. This has been _______________ (一个具有挑战性的时刻) for us all.
答案:a challenging time
解析:“一个具有挑战性的时刻”用本课的单词“challenging”进行翻译,译为“a challenging time”。“时刻”用“time”来翻译,根据题干this提示用名词单数形式,因此答案为“a challenging time”。
5. My manager will _______________ (最终决定) about who to employ.
答案:make the ultimate decision
解析:“最终决定”用本课的单词“ultimate”进行翻译,译为“make the ultimate decision”。“做决定”用“make a decision”来翻译,加上修饰词ultimate即可,所以答案为“make the ultimate decision”。
6. These toys are made from _______________ (结实的塑料).
答案:tough plastic
解析:“结实的塑料”用本课的单词“tough”进行翻译,译为“tough plastic”。根据题干“塑料”可用“plastic”来翻译,故答案为“tough plastic”。
7. Their prices are _______________ (比所有竞争对手的都要优惠).
答案:better than any of their competitors
解析:“比所有竞争对手的都要优惠”用本课的单词“competitor”进行翻译,译为“better than any of their competitors”。根据句意“比...更...”用词组“be better than...”来翻译,“所有竞争对手”可用“any of competitors”来翻译,加上形容词性物主代词their,故答案为“better than any of their competitors”。
8. After the exam, I _______________ (感到轻松无比).
答案:felt an incredible sense of relief
解析:“感到轻松无比”用本课的单词“relief”,译为“felt an incredible sense of relief”。根据题干“感到...”可用“feel a sense of sth.”来翻译,加上“incredible无比”作sense的修饰词即可。故答案为“felt an incredible sense of relief”。
9. I tried to apologize, but he just _______________ (破口大骂) at me.
答案:screamed abuse/obscenities
解析:“破口大骂”用本课的单词“scream”进行翻译,译为“ screamed abuse/obscenities”。根据题干tried可知句子时态一般过去时,故答案为“screamed abuse/obscenities”。
10. This looks like _______________ (好地方) for a picnic.
答案:a nice spot
解析:“好地方”用本课的单词“spot”进行翻译,译为“a nice spot”。根据题干this和looks可知该空用名词的单数形式,所以使nice修饰名词spot,因此答案为“a nice spot”。
11. He became a _______________ (职业运动员) at the age of 16.
答案:professional athlete
解析:“职业运动员”用本课单词“athlete”,译为“professional athlete”。根据句意“职业的”可以译成“professional”用来修饰名词athlete,故答案为“professional athlete”。
12. I _______________ (很钦佩他坚毅的性格).
答案:admired him for his determination
解析:“很钦佩他坚毅的性格”用本课单词“admire”进行翻译,译为“admired him for his determination”。“佩服某人某事”可用词组“admire sb. for sth.”来翻译,“坚毅的性格”可以用determine的名词形式“determination”来翻译,故答案为“admired him for his determination”。
13. _______________ (我们还是现实一点吧) - I just can't afford to pay that much money.
答案:Let's be realistic (about this)
解析:“我们还是现实一点吧”用本课单词“realistic”,译为“Let's be realistic (about this)”。根据句意用“be realistic about ...”,且题干提示需要使用祈使句,故答案为“Let's be realistic (about this)”。
14. Room for rent in shared house - would suit _______________ (专业人士).
答案: professional person
解析:“专业人士”用本课单词“professional”进行翻译,译为“professional person”,“人士”可以用“person”来翻译,故答案为“professional person”。
15. Joe Louis won the heavyweight _______________ (拳击冠军) in 1937.
答案:boxing title
解析:“拳击冠军”用本课单词“title”进行翻译,译为“boxing title”。根据题干“拳击”用“boxing”翻译,故答案即为“boxing title”。上外版必修2U4作业题
I. 选词填空
A. bare B. compete C. admirable D. athletic E. challenge
1. A new study further shines the marmoset’s reputation for __________ community values.
2. The hunter-gatherers walked with __________ foot for long distances every day over natural land.
3. They have been given college scholarships purely on __________ ability.
4. While we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and __________ majority views.
A. profession B. relieve C. critical D. scream E. real
1. The awards mark an important moment for women in architecture, but they are also at the top of their __________ for architects.
2. The __________ breakthrough for American animation came with Steamboat Willie, created by Walt Disney and released in 1928.
3. An alternative solution is using early education to help individuals recognize these problems and apply __________ thinking to the information they deal with.
4. Many universities have started these programs where students can interact with cats or dogs to help __________ the pressures of higher education.
A. entitled B. severity C. tough D. spotless E. ultimate
1. He wore a pale-yellow shirt, __________ and clean, with gray trousers and polished black shoes.
2. The government should take into serious consideration the emergency and __________ of air pollution and take measures to deal with it.
3. The first article, __________ How to Stay Young Mentally, was one and a half pages long.
4. Not knowing how to cope with the __________ situation, he felt quite depressed.
II. 根据中文意思,用本课中的单词补全下列句子
1. They have _______________ (差点) to pay the rent this month.
2. In parts of Africa there is a _______________(严重的粮食/水资源短缺问题).
3. She's a film/ _______________ (戏剧评论员) for the "Irish Times".
4. This has been _______________ (一个具有挑战性的时刻) for us all.
5. My manager will _______________ (最终决定) about who to employ.
6. These toys are made from _______________ (结实的塑料).
7. Their prices are _______________ (比所有竞争对手的都要优惠).
8. After the exam, I _______________ (感到轻松无比).
9. I tried to apologize, but he just _______________ (破口大骂) at me.
10. This looks like _______________ (好地方) for a picnic.
11. He became a _______________ (职业运动员) at the age of 16.
12. I _______________ (很钦佩他坚毅的性格).
13. _______________ (我们还是现实一点吧) - I just can't afford to pay that much money.
14. Room for rent in shared house - would suit _______________ (专业人士).
15. Joe Louis won the heavyweight _______________ (拳击冠军) in 1937.