Unit 2 Neighbours 强化训练 2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册（含答案）

2023 7B Unit2 强化练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. We will see ______ even stronger China in _______ near future.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a
( )2.---The question is so easy.
---Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don't think can answer it.
someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
( )3. He is right about many things, but not . You still have to think by yourself. You should have your own idea.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
( )4.---Must I wash my clothes today, Mum
---I am afraid you __________. You should learn to do something by yourself.
A. may B. need C. can D. have to
( )5.There will be _________ great shows in the Palace Museum in the following days.
A. more many B. more much C. many more D. much more
( )6.---Shall we invite Mr. White to our birthday party
---That will be nice if you .
A. shall B. do C. will do D. are
( )7. _____ mother usually cooks delicious meals for _____ at weekends.
A. Lily’s and Jack’s; their B. Lily an Jack’s; their
C. Lily’s and Jack’s; them D. Lily and Jack’s; them
( )8. Maybe the shop appearing in the newspaper is on side of the street.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the another
( ) 9.--- Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you
---Yes, that will save（节省）me a _______．
A. hand B. trip C. visit D. foot
( )10. _______ is hard to find _______ in this shop. Let’s go to _______ ones.
A. That; something enough nice; other B. That; something enough nice; another
C. It; something nice enough; other D. It; something nice enough; another
( )11. For some students, it’s easy to make friends in school because they are outgoing. But for ______, it’s difficult.
A. another B. the other C. others D. other
( )12. My parents plan to have a _____ child next year. We’ll become a family with ______ children soon.
A. two; two B. two; second C. second; two D. second; second
( )13. ---How long is the street Do you know ---Yes, it’s about __________________.
A. one thousand one hundred and fifty metres B. one thousand and one hundred fifty metres C. two thousands one hundred forty metres D. two thousands eighty and five metres
( )14.---You should be careful when ________.
---Yes, I will. I’d like to know when ________ to have a rest.
driving; stopping B. driving; to stop C.to drive; stopping D.to drive; to stop
( )15. Mrs. Green doesn’t want eat anything, because she about her son.
A. is worrying; sick B.is worrying; ill C. worried ; sick D. is worried; ill
( )16.My mother works in a company my home, she drives to work.
A. far away, so B. far away from, but C. far away from, so D. away, and
( )17. ---What ______ your school life like
--- It _________watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements(广告).
A. does, is like B. does look, likes C. is, likes D. is, is like
( )18.---Do you know your father will come back from work
---In about half an hour.
A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how much
( )19.---Janet, how is your new job going
---_______. I like this job.
A. Not bad B. Nothing new. Just as usual C. Thank you D. Don’t mention it
( )20.---Could you finish the report this weekend
---_____.I have something else to do these days.
A.I think so B. I'm afraid so C.I think not D. I'm afraid not
二、动词填空
1.---Who ____________(give) a talk at the meeting this afternoon ---Mr. Wang is.
2.I think the police __________ (have) a meeting in the room at the moment.
3. ---_________ the pair of shoes __________ (fit) you well ---Yes, I’ll take them.
4. How lucky you are (enjoy) so many fine works of art!
5.Listen carefully in class, and you (know) how to solve（解决）the problem.
6.---What about going shopping this afternoon
---I’m afraid I (not be) free.
7. People in the town are very friendly. You needn't worry about (not have) friends here.
8. Simon often notices his sister (practise) playing the piano alone in her room.
三、完成句子
1.我们都有自己的电脑，不需要和别人共用。
We all have computers and don’t need to them others.
2.贴满布告的墙是我们的。
The wall is .
3.老师要我在课上不要看外面的操场。
The teacher asks me the playground in class.
4.李老师这几天身体不舒服所以不能辅导你的功课了。
Mr. Li __________ __________ __________ these days so he can’t __________ __________ __________ your homework.
5.看！女孩们忙着生火取暖，男孩们则在搭帐篷。
Look! The girls are busy __________ __________ __________to , and the boys are putting up tents.
6.周末邀请他们尝尝中餐，怎么样？
How about __________ them __________ __________ some Chinese food this weekend
7.这些大学生很乐意假期做些兼职。
These _________________________________________some part-time jobs in their holiday.
8.不要为如何设计你的理想家园烦恼了。
________________________________________________your dream home.
四、完形填空
Are you interested in being a volunteer ____1____ you are, you have to know something about it. The following will help you.
Some of the Best Reasons to Volunteer
Here I'll give you some of the best reasons. You may not have thought of them. If you ____2_____ time volunteering, you'll get back in joy---what you get back is great. You'll also receive these:
◆Volunteering makes you feel needed.
◆Volunteering can make you learn new ____3_____.
◆Volunteering can help you solve some of your ____4_____ problems.
◆Volunteering helps you meet new people and ____5_____ them.
◆Volunteering can give you some more ____6_____ to try new jobs.
It's What in the World You Can Do
You may think, "I can do only a few things, and they'll ____7_____ help much!" or " What in the world can I do " If you've ever spent ten minutes reading a book to a lonely child, you'll know that even that ____8_____ amount of compassion(同情) can make the world ____9_____. No one can solve the world's problems, but what you do can make your little world a happier, healthier, safer place to live in. ____10_____ of us can wash a plate, send a meal, and clean a public garden. Just join in volunteering!
( )1. A. If B. But C. Or D. So
( )2. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost
( )3. A. skills B. problems C. questions D. advantages(好处)
( )4. A. same B. personal C. interesting D. exciting
( )5. A. make friends with B. argue with C. care for D. look after
( )6. A. ways B. lessons C. posters D. chances
( )7. A. always B. often C. never D. already
( )8. A. big B. small C. fat D. thin
( )9. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
( )10.A. Each B. Every C. Everyone D. Anyone
五、阅读理解
A
WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS
Name / Address Number Of rooms Single Double Special Attractions
FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road Tel: 414-6433 120 $25 $35 air-conditioned rooms, French restaurant, night club, swimming pool, shops, coffee shop and bar, telephone, radio and television in each room, close to the city center.
FAIRVIEW HOTEL 129 North Road Tel: 591-5620 50 $12 $18 close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant, garage, swimming pool
ORCHARD HOTEL 233 Edward Road Tel: 641-6446 120 $15 $20 facing First Hotel, European restaurant, coffee shop, laundry and dry-cleaning, shops, television, night club
OSAKA HOTEL 1264 Venning Road Tel: 643-8200 180 $30 $50 air-conditioned rooms, swimming pool, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, large garden, shops
( )1. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _________
A. the Fairview Hotel B. the First Hotel C. the Orchard Hotel D. the Osaka Hotel
( )2.The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is ___________.
A. 120 B. 470 C. 450 D. 240
( )3.Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel
A. The First Hotel B. The Osaka Hotel C. The Fairview Hotel D. No hotel
B
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of giving directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office ”
In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets don’t have names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance. They measure (测量) distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office ” you ask, “Oh,” they answer, “It’s about five minutes from here.”
It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer sometimes. What happens in such a situation A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I don’t know.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, “I don’t know.” People believe in that “I don’t know.” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
( )4. Why do Japanese people use landmarks in their directions
A. Because they have no ideas of distance. B. Because there are no towns or buildings.
C. Because most of the streets have no names. D. Because people don’t know the answer.
( )5. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “instead of” in Paragraph 3
A. 排除 B. 代替 C. 包括 D. 使用
( )6. What may happen in Yucatan
A. People there usually say ,“Sorry, I don’t know the way.” B. Local people often give a right answer.
C. People there have no idea of distance. D. Visitors may lose their way.
( )7. Which of the following may people in Kansas say
A. “Turn left at the traffic lights and you will see a school.” B. “It will take one day and a half.”
C. “Turn south and then walk 300 meters.” D. “Go along Autumn Street and turn right at the crossing.”
( )8. What is the best title of the article
A. Asking the Way in Different Places B. Getting Lost in Yucatan
C. Travelling in Different Places D. Where is the Post Office
六、信息还原，七选五，有两项多余
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. ____1___ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. ___2____. They are not careful enough while they do their homework. ___3____. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按时) by bus or by bike.____4___.
Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. __5____, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
A. Some homework is too difficult. B. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night. C. When we have enough time for sleeping. D. It could be a long way from home to school. E. That’s why it takes them a lot of time. F. Also some students don’t know how to save time. G. Some students like to stay up late.
七、任务型阅读（每空一词）
Here is a report on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries.
Studying
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Sleeping in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
Taking notes
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Distracted (分心的)
American students are the most active（积极的） in class, but also the most distracted: 84.2% say they chat with friends in class; 46.9% say they eat snacks and have drinks in class; and 38.9% say they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
Doing after school
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
Lives of school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the USIn class● Chinese students study hardest. Nearly half of them spend ____1__ two hours on their homework every day. ●Japanese students ___2____ in class most often. But they like taking notes best, 93% of them write down the teachers’ words in class.
●The Korean students __3____ taking notes in class and only a few of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
●American students are the most active and distracted in class. ____4___ of them say they chat with friends in class;After schoolMost Chinese students study or surf the Internet, and most American students hang out with their friends in the ___5____ time.
参考答案
一．单选
1-5 BCADC 6-10BDCBC 11-15CCABA 16-20CDCAD
二．动词填空
1.Is,going to give 2.are having 3.Does fit 4.to enjoy 5.will know 6.won’t be 7.not having 8.pratise
三
1.our own, share with
2．full of notices ours
3.not to look out at
4.isn’t feeling well help you with
5.making a fire keep warm
6.inviting to try
7. college students are ready to do
8.Don’t worry about how to design your
四、 1-5 ABABA 6-10 DCBBA
五、 DBA CBDCA
六、BFEDC
七、over sleep dislike Most free