09：【好题精选】任务型阅读（匹配大意填表）-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（吉林省卷）（含答案）

09：【好题精选】任务型阅读（匹配大意+填表）-2023年九年级
下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（吉林省卷）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
多任务混合阅读
Do you know why many people use the Internet Here are some reasons.
___1___ The Web is like a large book full of different information—in some ways its even better. You can find the information you need easily.
___2___ People can communicate with friends far away cheaply and easily through e-mail. It’s faster and easier than writing letters and it’s also cheaper than using the telephone.
___3___ The Web is always a very friendly place. People love getting e-mail from strangers, and strangers can be friends quickly on the Internet. When you know you will never have to meet someone face-to-face, you may find it easier to tell them your darkest friendships can become real life ones, too.
___4___ It’s true that the Internet is a fun place. There are lots of fun things for you to spend a boring rainy day. You can find lots of songs, movies, games and so on.
___5___ Using the Internet can make you find lots of things you want to know. There are all kinds of courses online. If you are interested in them and you can keep on studying, you can learn a lot.
根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意。
A．To have fun
B．To meet people
C．To find information
D．To help you learn a lot
E. To communicate with friends
(a) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空不超过三词。
The ____6____ why many people use the Internet.
People have ____7____ finding the information they need. E-mail is a ____8____ way for people to communicate with friends far away. You can ____9____ with some strangers on the Internet and tell them your secrets. Many fun things can interest you, _____10_____ songs, movies, games etc.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出各段的段落大意。
___11___ In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.
___12___ It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.
___13___ Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don’t consider learning another one in order to be successful.
___14___ On the other hand, inconstancy often results in failure(失败). If we study day after day, there is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying “Constant dropping of water wears away a stone.”
___15___ It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you work, play while you play. Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as you does so.
A．To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. B．Constancy(持之以恒) makes success a certainty(必然). C．All problems can be solved by working hard. D．Besides, to be on time is another rule. E. Do you have any difficulties while you are studying
(b) 根据上面的短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。
The title: How to ___16___ successfully
Work hard In learning, a lazy wise gets ___17___ than a hard-working fool.
Set our heart on one thing While you are studying one subject, don’t consider learning ___18___ one or you can’t be successful.
Be constant If we study day after day, everything can be ___19___.
Be on time The habit of keeping certain hours makes you ___20___ and wise.
How green are you Do you know how to be green
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste doing into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good. When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reused and recycle.
根据短文内容，每空一个词。
How to be ___21___
Reduce ___22___ Recycle
Means “use less”. Don’t waste things. Before we buy something ___23___, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good. Means “use again”. We should repair the things instead of ___24___ them away and buying new ones. We should buy products made from ___25___ materials.
Rules for the Examination
1 . You need be at the examination center ten minutes early before the exam starts. If you are late for more than ten minutes, you shouldn’t be allowed to enter the examination center.
2 . Neither pens nor pencils will be provided for you. You shouldn’t be allowed to take the following things: mobile phones, headsets（耳机）, food, drinks, and schoolbags.
3 . Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, put your examination number at the top corner of your desk. If you need a drink or want to go to the restroom, you should put up your hand and wait for the teacher to speak to you. You will be given water or the teacher will take you to the restroom.
4 . You should be allowed to leave the examination room earlier if you’ve finished your paper in an hour. If you want to leave, please move quietly away from the examination center.
5 . When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. When you leave, don’t be crowded or rush.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意。
A．Follow the rules in the examination center
B．Stop writing when time is up
C．Arrive on time
D．Bring your own pens or pencils
E. Handing in the paper is allowed in an hour
26．________
27．________
28．________
29．________
30．________
31．根据短文内容，完成班主任在班级微信群里发的关于“遵守考场纪律”的通知（每空不超过两个词）
Here are some rules of tomorrow’s examination for you. You should remember them and not break any of them. Please arrive ten minutes earlier before the exam starts. I’ m sorry to warn you that anyone won’t be allowed to enter the examination center after the exam has been on for ______ minutes. As is known to all, mobile phones, headsets, food, drinks and schoolbags ______ to take into the examination center. Do remember to take your own pens and pencils. After you going into the examination center, find your seat according to your ______. No matter what you want to do, ask the teacher first. If you’ve finished in an hour, you can hand in your paper and leave the examination center ______. Stop writing when the time is up and ______ the teacher to collect your paper. Hope all of you have a good grade. Any other questions You should be allowed to ask me for help right now.
___32___ I didn’t use to like writing in English. Whenever I wrote English composition, I had no idea where to start. One day, I met Mr. Li. He told me how to improve English writing. According to what he said, I write a diary every day. Now I can write a composition. A good way is half done.
___33___ Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep. However, if one couldn’t sleep well, he will get tired and won’t get good grades. A cup of milk will make him feel better, so does a walk.
___34___ Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher. Teachers can not only teach us many things at school but also they do their best to teach us how to learn. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes.
___35___ The TV is very popular in the world today. The TV was watched by millions of people. It was invented in 1927. Now it is widely used in many homes. On TV we can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. We can see a lot of interesting programs. So I think it was an important invention.
___36___ From Monday to Friday, we have to get to school before 7: 00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms. And I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. However, we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.
根据短文内容，把相关信息匹配。
A．My dream job B．Our school rules C．What makes you feel better D．A good way E. An important invention
根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。
If you are not good at English writing, you may ask Mr. Li. He will tell you how to ____37____ your English writing. If you feel nervous before an exam and find it is ____38____ to fall sleep. you had better drink a cup of milk or take a walk. If you want to be a teacher, you should spend ____39____ time on your students and try your best to teach them how to learn. If you like to see many interesting ____40____, you should buy a TV set. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. If you are a student, you should wear school uniforms because uniforms can make us look _____41_____.
Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some necessary skills.
____42____ You often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.
____43____ Doing laundry correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.
____44____ You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.
____45____ You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals from your parents. First ask them for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.
____46____ You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home. If your net friend asks you to meet, you shouldn’t meet him alone. You should tell your teachers or parents about that. If you are in danger, don’t forget to call police.
a.根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息。
A．Keeping safe. B．Cleaning. C．Cooking your favorite meals. D．Managing money. E. Washing correctly.
b.根据短文内容，完成表格信息。每空不超过两个词。
Life skills for the ____47____. Make a plan to spend money. Don’t ____48____. Pay ____49____ attention to different colors while doing laundry. Learn how to do some cleaning. Learn how to cook meals ____50____ your parents. Don’t meet net friends ____51____.
参考答案：
1．C 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．reasons 7．no difficulty 8．cheap and easy 9．be friends quickly 10．such as
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍很多人使用互联网的原因。
1．根据“You can find the information you need easily.”可知，你可以很容易地找到你需要的信息。选项C“查找信息”与之相符，故选C。
2．根据“People can communicate with friends far away cheaply and easily through e-mail.”可知，人们可以通过电子邮件与远方的朋友交流，既便宜又方便。选项E“与朋友交流”与之相符，故选E。
3．根据“People love getting e-mail from strangers, and strangers can be friends quickly on the Internet.”可知，人们喜欢收到陌生人的电子邮件，而陌生人在互联网上可以很快成为朋友。选项B“结识朋友”与之相符，故选B。
4．根据“It’s true that the Internet is a fun place.”可知，互联网是一个有趣的地方。选项A“玩得开心”与之相符，故选A。
5．根据“Using the Internet can make you find lots of things you want to know. There are all kinds of courses online.”可知，使用互联网可以让你找到很多你想知道的事情，网上有各种各样的课程。选项D“帮助你学到很多东西”与之相符，故选D。
6．根据“Here are some reasons.”可知，介绍了一些原因，故填reasons。
7．根据“You can find the information you need easily.”可知，你可以很容易地找到你需要的信息，也就是不费力，have no difficulty doing“做某事毫无困难”。故填no difficulty。
8．根据“People can communicate with friends far away cheaply and easily through e-mail.”可知，人们可以通过电子邮件与远方的朋友交流，既便宜又方便。此处用形容词作定语修饰way，故填cheap and easy。
9．根据“People love getting e-mail from strangers, and strangers can be friends quickly on the Internet.”可知，人们喜欢收到陌生人的电子邮件，陌生人可以在互联网上迅速成为朋友。故填be friends quickly。
10．根据“You can find lots of songs, movies, games and so on.”可知，此处在举例一些可以做的事，such as“例如”符合语境，故填such as。
11．E 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．study 17．less 18．another 19．achieved 20．strong
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种可以帮助你成功高效学习的方法。
11．根据“In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules.”可知，空处应是引出了学习上的困难，E项“你学习的时候有什么困难吗？”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据“It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference.”可知，空处会介绍后文it指代的内容，结合“In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.”可知，应是与努力勤奋相关，C项“一切问题都可以通过努力解决。”符合语境，故选C。
13．根据“Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. ”可知，空处应是说要专注一件事，A项“一次专注于一件事，放弃所有其他的想法也是一个好方法。”符合语境，故选A。
14．根据“lf we study day after day, there is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying ‘Constant dropping of water wears away a stone.’”可知，本段讲的是持之以恒，B项“恒心使成功成为必然。”符合语境，故选B。
15．根据“It helps to achieve your dream”可知，空处会点明it指代的内容，结合“The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. ”可知，与时间习惯有关，D项“此外，准时是另一条规则。”符合语境，故选D。
16．根据“if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.”可知，本文主要介绍了几种可以帮助你成功高效学习的方法，to后跟动词原形study，故填study。
17．根据“In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.”可知，在学习上，勤奋的愚人比懒惰的智者收获更多，反之，懒惰的聪明人比勤劳的傻瓜收获更少，空处用more的反义词less，故填less。
18．根据“For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don’t consider learning another one in order to be successful.”可知，因此，当你在学习一门课程时，不要想着为了成功而学习另一门课程，故填another。
19．根据“If we study day after day, there is nothing that can not be achieved. ”可知，如果我们日复一日地学习，没有什么是做不到的，故填achieved。
20．根据“The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning....Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as you does so.”可知，保持特定时间的习惯使你变得强大和明智，故填strong。
21．green 22．Reuse 23．new 24．throwing 25．recycled
【导语】本文介绍了如何环保的三个建议：减少、再利用、回收利用。
21．根据“Do you know how to be green ”可知本文介绍了如何环保的几个方法。故填green。
22．根据第二个小标题“Reuse”可知环保的其中一个方法是再利用。故填Reuse。
23．根据“Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good.”可知，在我们买新的东西之前，想想它是否真的有必要，或者旧的东西是否也还一样可以。故填new。
24．根据“We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.”可知，我们应该照顾它们，使它们能够持久，如果可以的话，我们应该修复它们，而不是扔掉它们，买新的。故填throwing。
25．根据“We should also buy products made from materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.”可知，我们还应该购买由再生纸等材料制成的产品，以帮助拯救树木。故填recycled。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．B 31． ten aren’t allowed examination number quietly wait for
【导语】本文主要介绍了考试的规则。
26．根据“You need be at the examination center ten minutes early before the exam starts.”可知要按时到，选项C“按时到”符合。故选C。
27．根据“Neither pens nor pencils will be provided for you”可知不提供铅笔和钢笔，所以要带着自己的铅笔和钢笔，选项D“带着你自己的钢笔或铅笔”符合。故选D。
28．根据“Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it”可知本段主要讲述了在考场内的规则，选项A“遵守考试中心的规则”符合。故选A。
29．根据“You should be allowed to leave the examination room earlier if you’ve finished your paper in an hour”可知本段内容和提前交卷有关，选项E“一小时内可以交试卷”符合。故选E。
30．根据“When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected”可知到了交卷时间要按时交卷，选项B“时间到了就停止写题”符合。故选B。
31．根据“If you are late for more than ten minutes, you shouldn’t be allowed to enter the examination center”可知如果你迟到超过十分钟，你不应该被允许进入考试中心，故填ten；根据“You shouldn’t be allowed to take the following things: mobile phones, headsets（耳机）, food, drinks, and schoolbags”可知这些东西不能带到考场内，此处用一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语是复数，be动词用are，变否定句时在be动词后加not，故填aren’t allowed；根据“you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it”可知要根据考号找到自己的座位，故填examination number；根据“If you want to leave, please move quietly away from the examination center.”可知要安静地离开考场，故填quietly；根据“When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected”可知当老师说时间到了，等着老师收试卷，wait for“等待”，此处用动词原形。故填ten；aren’t allowed；examination number；quietly；wait for。
32．D 33．C 34．A 35．E 36．B 37．improve 38．hard 39．most 40．programs 41．smart
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个同学遇到的问题，以及解决的方法。
32．根据“A good way is half done.”可知，好办法是成功的一半，选项D“一个好方法”与之对应，故选D。
33．根据“Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep…A cup of milk will make him feel better, so does a walk.”可知，汤姆考试前总是感到紧张，觉得很难入睡，喝杯牛奶会使他感觉好些，散步也会使他感觉好些。选项C“什么让你感觉好些”与之对应。故选C。
34．根据“Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher.”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，一些人想成为医生，另一些人希望成为科学家，我的梦想是成为一名教师。由此推测该段讲述的是梦想的职业，选项A“我梦想的工作”与之对应。故选A。
35．根据“So I think it was an important invention.”可知，我认为这是一项重要的发明。由此可知该段说的是重要的发明，选项E“一项重要的发明”与之对应。故选E。
36．根据“I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. However, we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.”可知，我认为这些规则很严格但很有用，我们应该遵守。然而，我们有太多的家庭作业，我们几乎没有空闲时间做我们喜欢做的事情。由此推测该段说的是校规，选项B“我们的校规”与之对应。故选B。
37．根据“One day, I met Mr Li. He told me how to improve my English writing.”可知，Mr Li会告诉我如何提高我的英语写作水平。improve“提升”，动词；此处to为不定式符号，其后接动词原形，故填improve。
38．根据“Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep.”可知，如果你在考试前感到紧张，并且发现很难入睡，你最好喝一杯牛奶或散散步。hard，困难的，形容词，此处作表语。故填hard。
39．根据“They spend most time on their students.”可知，如果你想成为一名老师，你应该把大部分的时间花在你的学生身上。most大多数，限定词，此处修饰名词time。故填most。
40．根据“We can see a lot of interesting programs.”可知，如果你想看许多有趣的节目，你应该买台电视机。program电视节目，可数名词；a lot of提示此处应为名词复数。故填programs。
41．根据“We must wear school uniforms. And I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart.”可知，如果你是一个学生，你应该穿校服，因为校服可以让我们看起来很聪明。smart聪明的，形容词，此处作宾语补足语。故填smart。
42．D 43．E 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．teens 48．waste 49．more 50．from 51．alone
【导语】本文主要谈论青少年除了学习和考试，还应学习的一些必要的生活技能，例如，做饭、打扫卫生、理财、洗衣服、保护自己的安全等。
42．根据“You often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like.You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.”可知，此段主要谈论如何管理资金，故选D。
43．根据下文“Doing laundry correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.”可知本段主要谈论如何正确洗衣服，故选E。
44．根据下文“You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.”可知本段谈论扫除，故选B。
45．根据下文“You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals from your parents. First a…, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.”可知本段主要谈论你怎样做自己喜欢吃的饭菜，故选C。
46．根据下文“You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home…If you are in danger, don’t forget to call police.”可知本段谈论如何保证安全，故选A
47．根据第一段中“Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future.”可知，本段介绍了青少年需要学习的生活技能（Life skills for the teens），故填teens。
48．根据第二段中“You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money.”可知，制定一个花钱的计划，不要浪费，故填waste。
49．根据第三段中“Pay more attention to different colors of them.”可知，在洗衣服时，要多注意它们的不同颜色，故填more。
50．根据第五段中“You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals from your parents.”可知你应该向父母学习如何做一些你最喜欢的饭菜，故填from。
51．根据第六段中“If your net friend asks you to meet, you shouldn’t meet him alone.”可知，你不应该单独见网友，故填alone。