08：【好题精选】阅读回答问题-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（吉林省卷）（含答案）

08：【好题精选】阅读回答问题-2023年九年级下学期
英语专题周周练（第一期）（吉林省卷）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读回答问题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Molly Jackson was a high school girl from Australia. Molly loved cars very much and she decided to buy one for herself before graduation. In order to get enough money, she looked for part-time jobs on her school board and on the website.
Among kinds of part-time jobs, the one which interested her most was to be the mascot (吉祥物) of her school sports teams. It was paying $15 an hour, which was really a lot for a high school student. So Molly went to the job interview. The interviewer asked Molly why she wanted to get the job and why she thought she had the ability to do it well. Molly said that she loved her school very much and wanted to get more students excited about the school’s sports teams.
Molly got the job at last! She felt very happy. Her first day of work was at a basketball game. She got to school early that day. When she got to the basketball field, it was just 7 o’clock, only the basketball players were there. Molly put on her costume and her bear head. It was very heavy and hot inside. She kept thinking about how she wanted a car to make herself feel better.
That day, Molly’s high school basketball team won the game. The crowd got up from their seats and cheered. A lot of people wanted to take a picture with Molly. She spent an hour just taking pictures. By the time Molly could go home, it was already 11 o’clock, and she felt very tired but happy. She thought about how much money she made. It was the thing keeping her going.
1．Where did Molly come from
_________________________
2．Why did Molly take the part-time job
_________________________
3．How much could Molly get per hour
_________________________
4．When did Molly get to the basketball field
_________________________
5．How did Molly feel after the day’s work
_________________________
Elena Griffing has just celebrated her 75th year working for the same hospital, and she has no plans to stop working. “I enjoy taking care of the patients.”
She has taken only four days of sick leave (病假) in her 70 years of work. Once she had an operation (手术). The following day, she walked one floor down her hospital room and got to work. “It was no big deal.” she said. “There was nothing wrong with my hands, so I could still type and do what I had to do.”
Griffing’s first day on the job was April 10, 1946, when she was 20. Her first job in the hospital was in the lab. Now she works four days a week and makes enough money to live a comfortable life, enjoying gardening, jazz and coming to work. Griffing said, “I’ll keep working until they throw me out or they carry me out in the box.”
After reading the story, do you think you have any reason to be lazy Maybe copying others’ homework is quicker and easier than finishing it by yourself, but is this the reason why you go to school Of course not. Work hard now.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
6．How many years has Elena Griffing worked in the hospital
_______________________________________________________
7．Who does Elena Griffing enjoy taking care of
_______________________________________________________
8．Did she have a rest or go to work the following day after the operation
_______________________________________________________
9．What kind of life does Elena Griffing live now
_______________________________________________________
10．What does the writer think you should do if you are a student
_______________________________________________________
Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One autumn day, Hans went across the reservoir (水库) to visit an old blind man. He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to return to his home.
“The water in the reservoir usually gets higher in autumn,” said the old man. “Be careful Hans.” On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. Suddenly, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to run. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then noticed a very small hole in the dam (水坝).
Hans felt scared because he knew what could happen. The hole could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, so no more water could come through it. “Please, someone, help me!” Hans shouted. But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not leave the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...
The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han’s cries. “I am trying to stop the water,” the boy said. “Can you help me ” The farmer called some other people and they quickly repaired the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that boy.
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
11．Whom did Hans visit across the reservoir
_____________________________________________________________
12．How did Hans feel after the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall
_____________________________________________________________
13．Why did Hans put his finger into the hole
_____________________________________________________________
14．When did people find Hans
_____________________________________________________________
15．What do you think of the boy
_____________________________________________________________
—My Campus Story— Hey, is there anything to share about your campus story Tell your story and win the grand prize.
WHO WE ARE China Daily and its Study China platform are holding a storytelling contest. Any international student who studies in China is welcome to share your campus story. AWSOME PRIZES We offer a prize worth up to 10,000 yuan. Winners will be awarded certificates and prizes by organizers. Some of the best works get a chance to be shown on China Daily app.
WORKS TO PARTICIPATE I. Articles II. Photos III. Videos Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred. WHEN TO SUBMIT From April to May 31, 2022
根据上面的征文告示内容，回答下列问题。
16．What is the topic of the storytelling contest
___________________________________
17．Is the storytelling contest held for Chinese students
___________________________________
18．Where can some of the best works be shown
___________________________________
19．Why does a video need a caption
___________________________________
20．How many ways are mentioned to submit your work
___________________________________
Bob Miller was a woodcutter and he started a new job at a timber (木材) company. The pay and work conditions were quite good. In return, Bob worked as hard as he could.
His boss gave him an axe and showed him where he was supposed to work. On his first day, Bob cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. “Keep going!”
Encouraged by his boss’ words, Bob worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be losing my strength.” Bob thought. Since the boss was treating him well, he felt really sorry and guilty. He went to his boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand what was going on.
“When was the last time you sharpened your axe ” his boss asked.
“Sharpen I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen our “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also less happy than ever.
Why is this There’s nothing wrong with activity and hard work. Probably it is because we have forgotten how to stay “sharp”. We have forgotten to continuously improve our skills so we lose our efficiency(效率). Then we leave ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy.
So remember, it’s worth taking time to sharpen your skills. As the saying goes, “More preparation may quicken the speed in doing work.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
21．What was Bob’s job
___________________________________________
22．How many trees did Bob cut on the third day
___________________________________________
23．Why did Bob cut fewer trees day by day
___________________________________________
24．According to the story, if people don’t sharpen the “axe” often, how will they feel
___________________________________________
25．What can we learn from this story
___________________________________________
During the last few years of his life, my dad lived just up the road from me in a tiny house. He had been alone for over 20 years after losing my mom. His own mother had recently passed away too. He was disabled and retired, so he spent a lot of time alone.
Several times a week, though, I would take a walk up to his house. We would sit in the living room, drink tea and talk. It wasn’t anything big. We talked about sports, cars, gardening, weather, and enjoyed a laugh over old memories. It wasn’t anything too deep. It was just a simple sharing, a connection between a father and a son, an hour spent just enjoying each other’s company. Those afternoons remain some of my happiest times spent with my dad. It allowed us to gently heal (治愈) any old wounds we had given each other when I was growing up. It allowed us to silently give each other time and love. It allowed us to grow closer together before he left this world.
I know that when my own time in this world is done, I will get to spend another afternoon with my dad. We will sit, talk, catch up, and quietly enjoy each other’s company. We will share all the love we didn’t get to share. And we will remember that afternoon forever.
If there is one thing that I learned from those afternoons, it is this: It is never too late to spend time with those you love. It is never too late to tell them that you love them. It is never too late to heal a relationship and mend a hurting heart. Begin today! Spend an afternoon with those you love and those afternoons will become a lifetime.
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
26．Where did the author’s father live
_______________________________________________
27．How often did the author visit his father
_______________________________________________
28．What would they do when the author visited his father
_______________________________________________
29．Was the father still alive
_______________________________________________
30．What does the author want to teach us
_______________________________________________
As a child, I learned what it was like to make every dollar useful, because growing up in a poor family, living on a tight budget (预算紧张) was normal. As a result, I could not wait to graduate, move out and make money myself.
I believed things would be different when I was finally on my own. However, it wasn’t quite as easy as I had hoped to walk into the real world for the first time.
In my late 20s, my world turned upside down in just 72 hours. My husband lost his job on Wednesday and two days later, I lost mine. In three days, we had no ways to support our family. As you can imagine, I couldn’t accept the news that both my husband and I were suddenly out of work. I wanted to find a place to hide, but that wasn’t a choice. I was scared and didn’t know what we were going to do. It was also one of only three times in our life when I saw fear in my husband’s eyes.
Luckily, our family had made a smart decision a few years earlier that saved us. It had taken us around two years, but we managed to save a $1,000 emergency fund (应急基金). Having our emergency fund allowed us to pay everything for the next six months. Without it, we would have probably been homeless in a short while.
I believe in the value of emergency funds because I’ve experienced how important they can be. Even if you can only afford to save five dollars a week, start saving.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
31．How was the writer’s family where she grew up
______________________________________________
32．Why did the writer and her husband failed to support their family in three days
______________________________________________
33．How many times did the writer see fear in her husband’s eyes
______________________________________________
34．How long did it take the writer’s family to save the $1,000 emergency fund
______________________________________________
35．What can we learn from the story
______________________________________________
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them, you know that at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power（意志力）.
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you. Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36．Who can influence your life in some ways
______________________________________________
37．What is the advantage you can get from unpleasant things
______________________________________________
38．Why are bad experiences very important to you
______________________________________________
39．Should you give love back to those who love you or not
______________________________________________
40．What does the writer try to tell us
______________________________________________
根据短文，回答下列问题。
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helping girls from poor families.
The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment（治疗）. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41．Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”
____________________
42．When did Zhang move to Lijiang to teach in Huaping County
____________________
43．How long did Zhang spend looking for funds
____________________
44．Where have many of Zhang’s students chosen to work
____________________
45．What can we learn from Zhang Guimei
____________________
It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.
Xu Ruiyang, an 21-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered（遭受）from spinal muscular atrophy（脊柱肌肉萎缩）since she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.
The family did not give up, or even just complain（抱怨）. To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity（尊严）, her parents trained her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, however, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or mouth to work together with hands to finish these actions.
When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even hold a pen. But she never gave up. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after practicing thousands of times.
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome many problems, including the pain caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and advised her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. She said that she loved school. Besides, the pain was gone when she studied.
When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, “Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be patient.” In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident（自信的）personality also comes from the love of her parents.
In June 2019, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46．How long has Xu Ruiyang suffered from spinal muscular atrophy
__________________________________________
47．How did Xu Ruiyang’s parents help her live with dignity
__________________________________________
48．What could Xu Ruiyang do before becoming a primary school student
__________________________________________
49．Why didn’t Xu Ruiyang want to drop out of school
__________________________________________
50．What can we learn from Xu Ruiyang
__________________________________________
参考答案：
1．She came from Australia./Australia./From Australia. 2．Because she wanted to earn money to buy a car./Because she wanted to buy a car./Because she wanted to earn money./To buy a car. /To get enough money./To get enough money to buy a car./In order to buy a car./In order to get enough money./In order to get enough money to buy a car. 3．15 dollars./$ 15. 4．At 7 o’clock. 5．She felt tired but happy./(Very) tired but happy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了喜欢小汽车的澳大利亚女孩Molly，为了挣得足够的钱去买车，而应聘去扮学校运动队的吉祥的劳累而快乐的经历。
1．根据“Molly Jackson was a high school girl from Australia.”可知，Molly来自于澳大利亚。故填She came from Australia./Australia./From Australia.
2．根据“Molly loved cars very much and she decided to buy one for herself before graduation. In order to get enough money, she looked for part-time jobs on her school board and on the website.”可知，她想要找兼职去挣钱买车。故填Because she wanted to earn money to buy a car./Because she wanted to buy a car./Because she wanted to earn money./To buy a car. /To get enough money./To get enough money to buy a car./In order to buy a car./In order to get enough money./In order to get enough money to buy a car.
3．根据“Among kinds of part-time jobs, the one which interested her most was to be the mascot (吉祥物) of her school sports teams. It was paying $15 an hour, which was really a lot for a high school student. ”可知，她会获得15美元的报酬。故填15 dollars./$ 15.
4．根据“She got to school early that day. When she got to the basketball field, it was just 7 o’clock, only the basketball players were there.”可知，她去篮球场地是7点。故填At 7 o’clock.
5．根据“By the time Molly could go home, it was already 11 o’clock, and she felt very tired but happy. She thought about how much money she made. It was the thing keeping her going.”可知，工作一天下来，她的感受是累但是快乐。故填She felt tired but happy./(Very) tired but happy.
6．70 years. 7．The patients. 8．She went to work.
9．Busy and meaningful. 10．Work hard now.
【导语】本文介绍了Elena Griffing是一位在医院工作了七十个年头的杰出医生。
6．根据“She has taken only four days of sick leave (病假) in her 70 years of work.”可知，她工作了70年，故填70 years.
7．根据“I enjoy taking care of the patients.”可知，她喜欢照顾病人，故填The patients.
8．根据“Once she had an operation (手术). The following day, she walked one floor down her hospital room and got to work.”可知，手术后第二天她就去上班了，故填She went to work.
9．根据“Now she works four days a week and makes enough money to live a comfortable life, enjoying gardening, jazz and coming to work.”可知，她现在的生活忙碌且有意义，故填Busy and meaningful.
10．根据“Work hard now.”可知，如果你是一名学生，作者认为你现在应该努力学习，故填Work hard now.
11．He visited an old blind man. 12．He felt afraid.
13．Because he could stopped more water coming through the hole. 14．People found him on the next morning. 15．He is brave and clever.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞，第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他人把洞堵上，把他送回了家，每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲。
11．根据“One autumn day, Hans went across the reservoir to visit an old blind man. ”可知，汉斯穿过水库去拜访一位盲人老人，故填He visited an old blind man.
12．根据“ Suddenly, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to run. ”可知，突然天变黑了，下起了大雨，汉斯感到害怕，故填He felt afraid.
13．根据“He put his finger into the hole, so no more water could come through it.”可知，他把手指伸进洞里，就不会有更多的水从洞里流出来，故填Because he could stopped more water coming through the hole.
14．根据“The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han’s cries. ”可知，第二天早上，一位农民走过，听到了汉斯的哭声，发现了他，故填People found him on the next morning.
15．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为He is brave and clever.
16．Campus story. 17．No. 18．On China Daily app. 19．To give a brief introduction. 20．Three.
【导语】本文介绍了《中国日报》及其“学习中国”平台正在举办一场讲故事比赛。欢迎任何在中国学习的国际学生分享你的校园故事。
16．根据“My Campus Story”以及“Hey, is there anything to share about your campus story ”可知讲故事比赛的主题是校园故事，故填Campus story.
17．根据“Any international student who studies in China is welcome to share your campus story.”（欢迎任何在中国学习的国际学生分享你的校园故事。）可知讲故事比赛不是为中国学生举办的，故填No.
18．根据“Some of the best works get a chance to be shown on China Daily app.”可知最好的作品在《中国日报》应用程序上展示。故填On China Daily app.
19．根据“Caption: 200—500 English words to give a brief introduction.”可知视频需要文字说明是为了简单介绍下，故填To give a brief introduction.
20．根据SUBMIT HERE中的三个★对应的内容可知，文中提到了三种提交作品的方式，故填Three.
21．Bob Miller was a woodcutter. 22．10 trees. 23．Because he had no time to sharpen his axe./Because he didn’t sharpen his axe. 24．Less happy. 25．It’s worth taking time to sharpen our skills.
【导语】本文通过一个樵夫的故事向我们说明磨刀不误砍柴工的道理。在我们的工作和生活中也要及时磨练我们的技能，否则我们会因为压力而变得不快乐。
21．根据文中“Bob Miller was a woodcutter and he started a new job at a timber (木材) company.”可知Bob是一个樵夫。故填Bob Miller was a woodcutter.
22．根据文中“The third day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees.”可知，他第三天砍了10棵树。故填10 trees.
23．根据文中“Sharpen I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”可知他砍树越来越少是因为他没有时间磨斧头。故填Because he had no time to sharpen his axe./Because he didn’t sharpen his axe.
24．根据文中“Then we leave ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy.”可知如果我们不经常磨我们的“斧头”，我们就会变得不那么快乐。故填Less happy.
25．根据文中“So remember, it’s worth taking time to sharpen your skills.”及“More preparation may quicken the speed in doing work.”可知，在我们的生活和工作中花时间磨练我们的技能是值得的。故填It’s worth taking time to sharpen our skills.
26．Just up the road from the author in a tiny house. 27．Several times a week. 28．They would sit in the living room, drink tea and talk. 29．No, he wasn’t. 30．It is never too late to spend time with those you love./We should spend more time with the ones we love.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在父亲生命的最后几年里对他的陪伴，也让作者明白了陪伴的重要性，并且呼吁大家多花时间与自己爱的人在一起。
26．根据第一段“During the last few years of his life, my dad lived just up the road from me in a tiny house.”可知，父亲住在离作者不远的一所小房子里。故填Just up the road from the author in a tiny house.
27．根据第二段“Several times a week, though, I would take a walk up to his house.”可知，一周有几次，作者会散步去父亲的家。故填Several times a week.
28．根据第二段“We would sit in the living room, drink tea and talk.”可知，作者去看他父亲时，他们会坐在客厅喝茶聊天。故填They would sit in the living room, drink tea and talk.
29．根据第二段“It allowed us to grow closer together before he left this world.”可知，作者的父亲已经离开了这个世界。故填No, he wasn’t.
30．根据最后一段“If there is one thing that I learned from those afternoons, it is this: It is never too late to spend time with those you love.”可知，作者想要告诉我们，和你爱的人共度时光永远不会太晚。故填It is never too late to spend time with those you love./ We should spend more time with the ones we love.
31．It was poor. 32．Because her husband and she both lost their jobs. 33．Three. 34．Around two years. 35．We should believe in the value of emergency funds.
【导语】本文主要讲作者一家的应急资金在她和丈夫都失业的时候帮助他们度过了困难时期，建议人们开始存钱。
31．根据“growing up in a poor family”可知作者长大的家庭是贫穷的。故填It was poor.
32．根据“My husband lost his job on Wednesday and two days later, I lost mine. In three days, we had no ways to support our family.”可知是因为三天内作者和丈夫都失去了工作。故填Because her husband and she both lost their jobs.
33．根据“It was also one of only three times in our life when I saw fear in my husband’s eyes.”可知作者有三次在丈夫严重看到恐惧。故填Three.
34．根据“It had taken us around two years, but we managed to save a $1,000 emergency fund.”可知作者的家人花了大约两年才存下1000美元的应急基金。故填Around two years.
35．根据“I believe in the value of emergency funds because I’ve experienced how important they can be. Even if you can only afford to save five dollars a week, start saving.”可知通过作者的故事我们可以学习到：我们应该相信应急基金的价值。故填We should believe in the value of emergency funds.
36．A classmate, a neighbor or a friend can influence our life in some ways. 37．Without getting over those difficulties we would have never realized our ability, strength or will power. 38．Because they can be learned from. 39．We should give love back to them. 40．The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
【导语】本文中作者告诉我们有些人会对我们产生很大的影响，我们要从每天的生活中吸取教训。
36．根据“You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend”可知同学、邻居或是朋友在某些方面会影响到你。故填A classmate, a neighbor or a friend can influence our life in some ways.
37．根据“But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power（意志力）.”可知虽然有些看似不愉快的事情，但在另一方面，你会发现，如果没有克服这些困难，你就永远不会意识到你的能力、力量或意志力。故填Without getting over those difficulties we would have never realized our ability, strength or will power.
38．根据“Even the bad experiences can be learned from.”可知，即使是糟糕的经历也可以从中吸取教训。故填Because they can be learned from.
39．根据“If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.”可知，如果有人爱你，用你所能的方式把爱还给他们，不仅仅是因为他们爱你，而是因为在某种程度上，他们在教你如何去爱，如何打开你的心扉和眼界。故填We should give love back to them.
40．根据“Learn a lesson in life each day you live!”可知文章告诉我们：每天都要从生活中吸取教训！故填The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
41．For helping girls from poor families. 42．At the age of 17. 43．For six years. 44．In poor areas. 45．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理皆可。参考答案：From her, we learn the spirit of selfless dedication.
【导语】本文讲述了“时代楷模”张桂梅为贫困地区创办女子学校，为贫困家庭的女孩提供免费教育的光荣事迹。
41．根据“Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title ‘Role Model of the Times’ for helping girls from poor families.”可知，华坪女中校长张桂梅因帮助贫困家庭的女孩而被授予“时代模范”的称号。故填For helping girls from poor families.
42．根据“Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County.”可知，张桂梅在17岁时来到丽江，在华坪县的一所中学教书。故填At the age of 17.
43．根据“From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds.”可知，从2002年开始，她开始了长达6年的融资之旅。故填For six years.
44．根据“Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas.”可知，受她的影响，她的许多学生都选择去贫困地区教书。故填In poor areas.
45．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理皆可。参考答案：From her, we learn the spirit of selfless dedication.
46．For 19 years. 47．Her parents trained her living and learning skills strictly. / By training her living and learning skills strictly. 48．She could write 500 Chinese characters. 49．Because she loved school and the pain was gone when she studied. 50．When we deal with difficulties, we should be patient and confident.
【导语】本文讲述了21岁身患脊髓性肌萎缩症的徐瑞阳身残志坚的故事。
46．根据“Xu Ruiyang, an 21-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered（遭受）from spinal muscular atrophy（脊柱肌肉萎缩）since she was 2 years old.”可知，从她两岁起，来自昆明的21岁学生徐瑞阳就患有脊髓性肌萎缩症。说明她已经患病19年了。故填For 19 years.
47．根据“To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity（尊严）, her parents trained her living and learning skills strictly.”可知，为了帮助徐瑞阳活得有尊严，她的父母严格训练她的生活和学习技能。故填Her parents trained her living and learning skills strictly. / By training her living and learning skills strictly.
48．根据“Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after practicing thousands of times.”可知，在成为一名小学生之前，经过数千次练习，徐终于能写500个汉字。故填She could write 500 Chinese characters.
49．根据“She said that she loved school. Besides, the pain was gone when she studied.”可知，她说她喜欢学校。此外，当她学习时，疼痛消失了。故填Because she loved school and the pain was gone when she studied.
50．根据“When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, ‘Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be patient.’”可知，当被记者问及如何应对困难时，徐平静地说：“耐心。当你无法改变任何事情时，哭是没有用的，所以耐心点。”徐瑞阳的故事告诉我们：当我们处理困难时，我们应该有耐心和信心。故填When we deal with difficulties, we should be patient and confident.