2023年山东省济宁市中考英语第一轮复习 跟踪练习十（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年山东省济宁市中考英语第一轮复习 跟踪练习十（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-21 08:57:48 | ||
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2023年济宁市中考第一轮复习 跟踪练习 十
八年级下册 第10课时 Units 1～2
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Twelve Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sportsmen shared them online and in media (媒体) interviews. Let’s take a look at some of them.
※Kung Pao Chicken
American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok. Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good.
※Spiey hotchpotch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating sportsman from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media.”This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.
※Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only sportsman standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score. “I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast, lunch and dinner,” Spiteri said in an interview. She’s become known as the “red bean bun girl in China”.
※________
American snowboard slopestyle sportsman Julia Marino told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. “I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino.
The Games provided global sportsmen with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food.
1．The text tells that Tessa Maud ________.
A．eats red bean buns for every meal
B．is the only sportsman for her country
C．takes deeply interests in kinds of Chinese food
D．believes Chinese snacks are healthier than burgers
2．Which dish can be filled in the blank “________”.
A．Beljing duck B．Chinese dumplings
C．Yunnan rice noodles D．Mapo tofu
3．The text can usually be read in the part of ________ on the Internet.
A．Culture B．Health C．Science D．Business
B
COVID-19 is a strongly contagious (接触性传染的) coronavirus (冠状病毒) that can cause many illnesses like a runny nose, a sore throat, coughs and fever, even it can lead to death. We know it has kept changing so far. We’re growing what could be the most contagious coronavirus yet at a safe lab in Toronto, Canada, to study what danger Omicron actually brings. Scientists know Omicron has more mutations (突变) to the viruses than Alpha and Delta, but it will take very long time to find out what all those mutations mean.
We can’t just look at one and say oh, because of the mutation at 501 we know this is going to happen, because it happened with Alpha or with Delta. So that’s why we have to look at it in the whole thing, which is why we have to do all the work in highly safe labs.
Researchers are also studying the growing number of people testing positive for Omicron to answer three very important questions: Whether is it easier to make people sick Does it lead to more serious illness Is it easier to break through our immune (免疫) system, especially in vaccinated (接种疫苗的) people We need to see many kinds of cases, we need to compare it to patients who have the other viruses such as Alpha and Delta to get some ideas. That will take a lot of time.
According to the latest data from South Africa, hospitals reported that they saw a rapidly growing number of mostly unvaccinated patients infected by Omicron. It suggested Omicron is more contagious, but it led to less serious illness compared to Alpha and Delta. The news made some people from all over the world filled with both hope and doubt. I keep my own opinion, because we’ve seen some news about mutations, but it isn’t the fact.
For now, Delta is still driving the numbers, since 2021, a large number of people have died from COVID-19, most of them are unvaccinated.
4．COVID-19 can cause a lot of illnesses, such as __________.
A．a runny nose, a nosebleed and coughs
B．a runny nose, a sore throat, coughs and fever
C．a runny nose, a sore throat and a nosebleed and death
D．a runny nose, a sore throat, a stomachache and fever
5．Researchers are trying to answer three important questions to __________.
A．help people get vaccinated B．get some useful ideas
C．compare all kinds of coronavirus D．encourage people to get vaccinated
6．Where is the passage most probably taken from
A．A newspaper. B．A diary.
C．A story book. D．A notice board.
7．From the passage, we can infer that __________.
A．Omicron isn’t as dangerous as Alpha and Delta
B．scientists found the most dangerous coronavirus
C．we won’t die from COVID-19 if we get vaccinated
D．other new coronavirus may appear in the future
C
Blowing Up Balloons with CO2
Chemical reactions (化学反应) make for some great experiments (实验). You can make use of the CO2 (carbon dioxide) given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and lemon juice reaction to blow up your balloon!
What you’ll need:
Balloon
About 40 ml of water
Soft drink bottle
Juice from a lemon
1 teaspoon of baking soda
Instructions:
Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
Put the lemon juice in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What’s happening
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the lemon juice to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction and produces CO2. The gas rises up and escapes (逸出) through the soft drink bottle. It doesn’t, however, escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
8. Which of the following do you need for the experiment
A. Two cups. B. Apple juice. C. 250 ml water. D. A teaspoon of baking soda.
9. What should you do before the experiment
A. Heat the water. B. Drink some juice. C. Blow up the balloon. D. Pull the balloon long.
10. What should be put into the soft drink bottle first
A. Baking soda B. Water C. Juice D. A balloon
11. What is the purpose of the text
A. To describe an experiment. B. To introduce a game.
C. To produce soft drinks. D. To save some chemicals.
D
We often describe someone who cannot keep a secret as having a “big mouth”. It turns out that this might not be their fault.
According to Asim Shah, professor at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret is difficult. This is because people often have an “obsessive（着迷的）and anxious urge to share it with someone”
An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted（受委托）with secrets can suffer from depression（压抑）and anxiety according to the Daily Mail.
But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt（负罪感）over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone,” said Shah.
He added that some people easily let secrets slip out. But this doesn’t mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.
Shah said that in order to judge whether or not to tell someone a secret, you’d better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you shouldn’t give the information away. Shah also said that if you accidentally give up someone’s secret, you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isn’t so secret anymore.
12. What did Anita think about secret-keeping
A. It harms relationships between friends.
B. It can cause serious mental（精神的）problems.
C. It keeps strong friendships between people.
D. It can cause a sense of distrust between friends.
13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Talkative people are unlikely to keep secrets.
B. Quiet people don’t want to know others secrets.
C. Quiet people suffer less stress from keeping secrets.
D. Quiet people may also want to tell your secrets to others.
14. What is Shah’s suggestion if you accidentally tell someone’s secret
A. You don’t need to keep it a secret anymore.
B. Tell your own secret as an exchange.
C. Tell the person honestly about the fact.
D. Ask the third person to keep it a secret.
15. The underlined phrase “slip out” in Paragraph 5 means “________”.
A. 溜走 B. 泄露 C. 暴露 D. 口误
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1．(2022 山东日照一模)Can you i________ what it would be like to live under the sea
2．(2022 山东日照一模)Learning is a lifelong j________ because every day brings something new.
3．(2022 四川自贡中考改编)If you can't ________(理解) a new word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
4．(2022 安徽中考改编)I'm afraid I might lose my best friend, and I'll try to ________(修复) our relationship.
5．(2022 山东威海中考改编)You'd better go to hospital right now if you have a ________(发烧)．
6.(2020 四川省凉山州)Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, they should
u__________________their children.
7.(2021 天水市改编)Have you made a___________ to go on a vacation
8. The company is trying to improve customer(顾客）____________（满意）．
五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
The year 2021 was a difficult one for people from Zhengzhou. 1._______July 20, when most people were ready to go traveling, shopping or to the movies, a sudden rainstorm in my hometown of Zhengzhou disrupted（打乱）everything. The heavy rain lasted several 2._______ (day), causing massive floods（洪水）.
When the rain stopped, I went to the community volunteer service station. I wanted to do something to help 3._______ (that) who suffered from the natural disaster（灾害）. From 2 to 7 pm each day, I loaded（装货）and unloaded supplies（物资）that would be sent to flooded areas with other volunteers. I was 4._______ (deep) moved as I saw so many people—adults and teens come to volunteer. When everyone 5.______ (put) on the red vests（背心）and stood together, I could even see the shape of a big Chinese heart.
In 2022, I want to take on more social responsibilities instead of only focusing on my studies. I want to make more contributions（贡献）to my community as a citizen（公民）.
B
Li Mei is a 13-year-old girl from China. She is 6.________ cute girl with beautiful big eyes. She lives in a poor village with her grandparents 7.______ her parents are working in Beijing. She can only see her parents once a year. She misses them very much. Last winter vacation, a volunteer group helped her get together with her parents in Beijing. She was really excited when she got there. Her parents also took her to many places of interest. She enjoyed 8._______（her）during the five-day trip.
Now she spends much more time 9._______（study）hard. She wants to go out of her village. She thinks she 10.________（never, give up）her dream, though there are lots of difficulties along the way.
六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
their parents playing useful more and because so interested
(2022 河北邯郸一模改编)
Computer games play an important role in children's life. They help children learn in a wonderful and 1.________ way. They also help children relax. Children have great fun 2.__________computer games. But more and more 3.__________ have started thinking about how to keep their children away from computer games. Why
People have noticed that some games full of violence(暴力) are doing harm to children. When sitting in front of computers, they become crazy about those games. They stop communicating with other people and they aren't 4.________in studying.
At the same time, people have to think about another serious problem. Playing computer games 5._______(make) children lonely and sick. Children spend too much time playing computer games and have little time to do anything else. They only stay in 6.________(they) own rooms playing alone and become lonely. The children often get much too heavy 7._________ they never do exercise. They really should have more time to do exercise. So teaching children how to treat computer games should be another important problem for us to think about.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Many of us love live music. Though it can be lots of fun nodding our heads to the music, it can also be harmful to our hearing. Studies suggest that one in ten adults have had their hearing damaged(损伤) by loud noises or music. So why is loud music damaging, and what can we do to prevent it from harming our ears
Inside our ears, there are lots of tiny hair like cells(细胞) located in the cochlea(耳蜗). These cells can be damaged when they are under loud noises. Once damaged, your hearing will be weak. It can also leave us with a ringing sound in our ears, which is known as tinnitus(耳鸣).
So what can we do to protect our ears Firstly, when listening to music, especially while using your headphones(耳机)or earphones, make sure you keep it at a low volume. Also, don't get too close to speakers that are playing loud music. And, if you go to live concerts, why not take some earbuds(耳塞)with you Finally, what should you do if you get a hearing problem in your ears It might be wise to speak to your doctor as soon as possible. Your hearing is important, but there are some steps you can take to be as safe as possible.
1.Listening to the music can also be harmful to. (No more than 2 words)
______________________________________
2．What will happen if your cells in the cochlea are damaged (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________.
3.What can you take when you go to live concerts (No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________.
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________.
5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
________________________________________________________.
八、写作(共1小题，计15分)
(2022 河北石家庄二十七中一模)新冠疫情使人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。
提示：
1．运动的重要性及运动安全的现状；
2．运动安全的建议(着装、热身、规则、时间)；
3．提出倡议。
注意：
1．短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．词数80个左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：热身运动warming up exercise
COVID 19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health._________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
1—3 CBA 4—7 BBAD 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.imagine 2.journey 3.understand 4．repair 5.fever 6.understand 7. decision
8. satisfaction
五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. On 2. days 3. those 4. deeply 5. put
6. a 7. because 8. herself 9. studying 10. will never give up
六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
1.useful 2.playing 3.parents 4..interested 5.makes 6.their 7.because
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
1.our hearing
2.Your hearing will be weak.
3.Take some earbuds with you.
4.尽快和你的医生谈谈可能是明智的.
5. How to protect our ears
八、写作(共1小题，计15分)
Today I want to talk about sports safety.
Sports safety is of great importance in our daily life. Nowadays, students pay less attention to sports safety. So there are all kinds of accidents that happen in schools. We do exercise because it can improve our physical fitness and health. Keeping safe can ensure that we can better achieve the goals of sports.
When we exercise, we should do enough warming up exercise. We should wear comfortable and suitable clothes. We should adopt the right way of rest, pay attention to the reasonable diet and health care.
We should exercise to keep healthy, and we should also pay attention to sports safety.
八年级下册 第10课时 Units 1～2
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Twelve Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sportsmen shared them online and in media (媒体) interviews. Let’s take a look at some of them.
※Kung Pao Chicken
American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok. Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good.
※Spiey hotchpotch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating sportsman from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media.”This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.
※Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only sportsman standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score. “I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast, lunch and dinner,” Spiteri said in an interview. She’s become known as the “red bean bun girl in China”.
※________
American snowboard slopestyle sportsman Julia Marino told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. “I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino.
The Games provided global sportsmen with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food.
1．The text tells that Tessa Maud ________.
A．eats red bean buns for every meal
B．is the only sportsman for her country
C．takes deeply interests in kinds of Chinese food
D．believes Chinese snacks are healthier than burgers
2．Which dish can be filled in the blank “________”.
A．Beljing duck B．Chinese dumplings
C．Yunnan rice noodles D．Mapo tofu
3．The text can usually be read in the part of ________ on the Internet.
A．Culture B．Health C．Science D．Business
B
COVID-19 is a strongly contagious (接触性传染的) coronavirus (冠状病毒) that can cause many illnesses like a runny nose, a sore throat, coughs and fever, even it can lead to death. We know it has kept changing so far. We’re growing what could be the most contagious coronavirus yet at a safe lab in Toronto, Canada, to study what danger Omicron actually brings. Scientists know Omicron has more mutations (突变) to the viruses than Alpha and Delta, but it will take very long time to find out what all those mutations mean.
We can’t just look at one and say oh, because of the mutation at 501 we know this is going to happen, because it happened with Alpha or with Delta. So that’s why we have to look at it in the whole thing, which is why we have to do all the work in highly safe labs.
Researchers are also studying the growing number of people testing positive for Omicron to answer three very important questions: Whether is it easier to make people sick Does it lead to more serious illness Is it easier to break through our immune (免疫) system, especially in vaccinated (接种疫苗的) people We need to see many kinds of cases, we need to compare it to patients who have the other viruses such as Alpha and Delta to get some ideas. That will take a lot of time.
According to the latest data from South Africa, hospitals reported that they saw a rapidly growing number of mostly unvaccinated patients infected by Omicron. It suggested Omicron is more contagious, but it led to less serious illness compared to Alpha and Delta. The news made some people from all over the world filled with both hope and doubt. I keep my own opinion, because we’ve seen some news about mutations, but it isn’t the fact.
For now, Delta is still driving the numbers, since 2021, a large number of people have died from COVID-19, most of them are unvaccinated.
4．COVID-19 can cause a lot of illnesses, such as __________.
A．a runny nose, a nosebleed and coughs
B．a runny nose, a sore throat, coughs and fever
C．a runny nose, a sore throat and a nosebleed and death
D．a runny nose, a sore throat, a stomachache and fever
5．Researchers are trying to answer three important questions to __________.
A．help people get vaccinated B．get some useful ideas
C．compare all kinds of coronavirus D．encourage people to get vaccinated
6．Where is the passage most probably taken from
A．A newspaper. B．A diary.
C．A story book. D．A notice board.
7．From the passage, we can infer that __________.
A．Omicron isn’t as dangerous as Alpha and Delta
B．scientists found the most dangerous coronavirus
C．we won’t die from COVID-19 if we get vaccinated
D．other new coronavirus may appear in the future
C
Blowing Up Balloons with CO2
Chemical reactions (化学反应) make for some great experiments (实验). You can make use of the CO2 (carbon dioxide) given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and lemon juice reaction to blow up your balloon!
What you’ll need:
Balloon
About 40 ml of water
Soft drink bottle
Juice from a lemon
1 teaspoon of baking soda
Instructions:
Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
Put the lemon juice in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What’s happening
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the lemon juice to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction and produces CO2. The gas rises up and escapes (逸出) through the soft drink bottle. It doesn’t, however, escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
8. Which of the following do you need for the experiment
A. Two cups. B. Apple juice. C. 250 ml water. D. A teaspoon of baking soda.
9. What should you do before the experiment
A. Heat the water. B. Drink some juice. C. Blow up the balloon. D. Pull the balloon long.
10. What should be put into the soft drink bottle first
A. Baking soda B. Water C. Juice D. A balloon
11. What is the purpose of the text
A. To describe an experiment. B. To introduce a game.
C. To produce soft drinks. D. To save some chemicals.
D
We often describe someone who cannot keep a secret as having a “big mouth”. It turns out that this might not be their fault.
According to Asim Shah, professor at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret is difficult. This is because people often have an “obsessive（着迷的）and anxious urge to share it with someone”
An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted（受委托）with secrets can suffer from depression（压抑）and anxiety according to the Daily Mail.
But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt（负罪感）over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone,” said Shah.
He added that some people easily let secrets slip out. But this doesn’t mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.
Shah said that in order to judge whether or not to tell someone a secret, you’d better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you shouldn’t give the information away. Shah also said that if you accidentally give up someone’s secret, you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isn’t so secret anymore.
12. What did Anita think about secret-keeping
A. It harms relationships between friends.
B. It can cause serious mental（精神的）problems.
C. It keeps strong friendships between people.
D. It can cause a sense of distrust between friends.
13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Talkative people are unlikely to keep secrets.
B. Quiet people don’t want to know others secrets.
C. Quiet people suffer less stress from keeping secrets.
D. Quiet people may also want to tell your secrets to others.
14. What is Shah’s suggestion if you accidentally tell someone’s secret
A. You don’t need to keep it a secret anymore.
B. Tell your own secret as an exchange.
C. Tell the person honestly about the fact.
D. Ask the third person to keep it a secret.
15. The underlined phrase “slip out” in Paragraph 5 means “________”.
A. 溜走 B. 泄露 C. 暴露 D. 口误
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1．(2022 山东日照一模)Can you i________ what it would be like to live under the sea
2．(2022 山东日照一模)Learning is a lifelong j________ because every day brings something new.
3．(2022 四川自贡中考改编)If you can't ________(理解) a new word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
4．(2022 安徽中考改编)I'm afraid I might lose my best friend, and I'll try to ________(修复) our relationship.
5．(2022 山东威海中考改编)You'd better go to hospital right now if you have a ________(发烧)．
6.(2020 四川省凉山州)Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, they should
u__________________their children.
7.(2021 天水市改编)Have you made a___________ to go on a vacation
8. The company is trying to improve customer(顾客）____________（满意）．
五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
The year 2021 was a difficult one for people from Zhengzhou. 1._______July 20, when most people were ready to go traveling, shopping or to the movies, a sudden rainstorm in my hometown of Zhengzhou disrupted（打乱）everything. The heavy rain lasted several 2._______ (day), causing massive floods（洪水）.
When the rain stopped, I went to the community volunteer service station. I wanted to do something to help 3._______ (that) who suffered from the natural disaster（灾害）. From 2 to 7 pm each day, I loaded（装货）and unloaded supplies（物资）that would be sent to flooded areas with other volunteers. I was 4._______ (deep) moved as I saw so many people—adults and teens come to volunteer. When everyone 5.______ (put) on the red vests（背心）and stood together, I could even see the shape of a big Chinese heart.
In 2022, I want to take on more social responsibilities instead of only focusing on my studies. I want to make more contributions（贡献）to my community as a citizen（公民）.
B
Li Mei is a 13-year-old girl from China. She is 6.________ cute girl with beautiful big eyes. She lives in a poor village with her grandparents 7.______ her parents are working in Beijing. She can only see her parents once a year. She misses them very much. Last winter vacation, a volunteer group helped her get together with her parents in Beijing. She was really excited when she got there. Her parents also took her to many places of interest. She enjoyed 8._______（her）during the five-day trip.
Now she spends much more time 9._______（study）hard. She wants to go out of her village. She thinks she 10.________（never, give up）her dream, though there are lots of difficulties along the way.
六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
their parents playing useful more and because so interested
(2022 河北邯郸一模改编)
Computer games play an important role in children's life. They help children learn in a wonderful and 1.________ way. They also help children relax. Children have great fun 2.__________computer games. But more and more 3.__________ have started thinking about how to keep their children away from computer games. Why
People have noticed that some games full of violence(暴力) are doing harm to children. When sitting in front of computers, they become crazy about those games. They stop communicating with other people and they aren't 4.________in studying.
At the same time, people have to think about another serious problem. Playing computer games 5._______(make) children lonely and sick. Children spend too much time playing computer games and have little time to do anything else. They only stay in 6.________(they) own rooms playing alone and become lonely. The children often get much too heavy 7._________ they never do exercise. They really should have more time to do exercise. So teaching children how to treat computer games should be another important problem for us to think about.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Many of us love live music. Though it can be lots of fun nodding our heads to the music, it can also be harmful to our hearing. Studies suggest that one in ten adults have had their hearing damaged(损伤) by loud noises or music. So why is loud music damaging, and what can we do to prevent it from harming our ears
Inside our ears, there are lots of tiny hair like cells(细胞) located in the cochlea(耳蜗). These cells can be damaged when they are under loud noises. Once damaged, your hearing will be weak. It can also leave us with a ringing sound in our ears, which is known as tinnitus(耳鸣).
So what can we do to protect our ears Firstly, when listening to music, especially while using your headphones(耳机)or earphones, make sure you keep it at a low volume. Also, don't get too close to speakers that are playing loud music. And, if you go to live concerts, why not take some earbuds(耳塞)with you Finally, what should you do if you get a hearing problem in your ears It might be wise to speak to your doctor as soon as possible. Your hearing is important, but there are some steps you can take to be as safe as possible.
1.Listening to the music can also be harmful to. (No more than 2 words)
______________________________________
2．What will happen if your cells in the cochlea are damaged (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________.
3.What can you take when you go to live concerts (No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________.
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________.
5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
________________________________________________________.
八、写作(共1小题，计15分)
(2022 河北石家庄二十七中一模)新冠疫情使人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。
提示：
1．运动的重要性及运动安全的现状；
2．运动安全的建议(着装、热身、规则、时间)；
3．提出倡议。
注意：
1．短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．词数80个左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：热身运动warming up exercise
COVID 19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health._________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
1—3 CBA 4—7 BBAD 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.imagine 2.journey 3.understand 4．repair 5.fever 6.understand 7. decision
8. satisfaction
五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. On 2. days 3. those 4. deeply 5. put
6. a 7. because 8. herself 9. studying 10. will never give up
六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
1.useful 2.playing 3.parents 4..interested 5.makes 6.their 7.because
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
1.our hearing
2.Your hearing will be weak.
3.Take some earbuds with you.
4.尽快和你的医生谈谈可能是明智的.
5. How to protect our ears
八、写作(共1小题，计15分)
Today I want to talk about sports safety.
Sports safety is of great importance in our daily life. Nowadays, students pay less attention to sports safety. So there are all kinds of accidents that happen in schools. We do exercise because it can improve our physical fitness and health. Keeping safe can ensure that we can better achieve the goals of sports.
When we exercise, we should do enough warming up exercise. We should wear comfortable and suitable clothes. We should adopt the right way of rest, pay attention to the reasonable diet and health care.
We should exercise to keep healthy, and we should also pay attention to sports safety.