2023高考复习强基固本专题练——语法填空专项练习 （Word版含解析）

高中英语 2023高考复习强基固本专题练
填空类 专项练习 含答案
一、根据课文内容填空
根据课文内容填空
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have ___1___ about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought ___2___ expensive mountain bike and then she ___3___me to buy one. Last year, she visited our ___4___, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and ___5___up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river ___6___ is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them ___7___in cycling too. After graduating from college, we ___8___ got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, "Where are we going " ___9___ was my sister who first had the idea to cycle ____10____ the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.
根据课文内容填空（每空1～3词）
The awful night ____11____, and the dawn greyly broke on THE LACT DAY OF POMPEII! The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with ____12____, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a ____13____red, and now again it burnt with ____14____.
The cries of women ____15____ ; the men looked at each other, but were silent. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking ____16____; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of ____17____. A moment later, the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, cark and rapid, like a river; at the same time, it threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! Over the empty streets—over the forum—far and wide—with many a noisy crash in ____18____—fell that awful shower!
Each turned to fly—each running pressing pushing against the other. If, in the darkness, wife ____19____husband, or parent room child, there was no hope of their meeting again. Each ______20______and fearfully on. So came the earthquake...and so ended life in Pompeii.
课文内容填空
Time Events Feeling
7: 00 a. m. Want to make a good first ____21____ worried
12: 30 p. m. Had her first ____22____ class; Found most of her classmates and teachers ____23____ pleased
5: 32 p. m. Had her ____24____ class in the science lab; A guy tried to ____25____ her the whole time; Wanted to tell the guy to be quiet and ____26____ angry
10: 29 p. m. Didn’t feel awkward or____27____; ____28____ her friends from junior high school; Believe she will make new ____29____; Have more _____30_____ and think tomorrow will be a great day hopeful
课文原文填空
Students at Shady Side are ____31____ to a challenging curriculum in a safe and caring environment; the joy of learning becomes their bridge to becoming lifelong learners.
In the course of this journey they are ____32____ an experience in Kindergarten through Twelfth Grade, which enables them to mature____33____, physically, emotionally and socially. As they walk down the halls during their years together at Shady Side, our boys and girls——so soon to become men and women——are learning to think, to work, to question, to be ____34____ and responsible, to relate with others, to laugh at their mistakes and to act graciously when success ____35____ their way.
根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式填空
The first day I was in senior high school, I felt ____36____ (焦虑的) and awkward. I was frightened that I could not ____37____ (留下好的第一印象). What if the ____38____ (讲座) were hard ____39____ (终于), after ____40____ (登记) in the registration office, I had my first chemistry lesson. The teacher’s teaching strategy and ____41____ (方式) were so ____42____ (有组织的) that we could all ____43____ (集中精力于) his experiment and ____44____ (记笔记). During the break, I _____45_____ (交换) ideas with my partner and found the guy _____46_____ (自信的) and _____47_____ (外向的). His _____48_____ (目标) was to become a _____49_____ (设计师) and design for his company. I was impressed by his strong personality and confidence. Later in the day, I was _____50_____ (好奇的) to _____51_____ (探索) the campus and _____52_____ (盼望着复习) what was taught.
根据句意填空，每空填一个或多个单词。
After I ____53____ it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally ____54____: my first day at senior high!
“Nice to know we ____55____.” said my new teacher. I had been ____56____ to pay attention when he ____57____.
But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. ____58____ like this might sometimes put you ____59____.
Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you’ll ____60____your time at senior high.
So in physics class on Monday, I did the same, but the teacher spoke ____61____I couldn’t _____62_____.
All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue the workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. _______________________________________63_______________________________________. To the north of the city, most of the 10, 000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. ________________________________64________________________________. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, _______________________________65_______________________________. ________________________66________________________, or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed, ____________________________67____________________________.
课文填空
As person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and____68____. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her ____69____was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was____70____ ____71____. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big____72____, but Lang Ping did not lost____73____.
Jordan’s skills were____74____, but the mental____75____that he showed made him____76____. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his_____77_____.
根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be ___78___ for so long ___79___ I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time ___80___ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed a lot since I came here.
English now is also___81___ as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of ___82___ English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for___83___ and education. English is now also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa ___84___ South Africa.
I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really ___85___. Although she didn’t know the best way___86___getting to places, she insisted that she ___87___ the trip properly.
根据课文内容填空
At age 18, instead of___88___the traditional path of marriage like the ___89___ of gurls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother ___90___ , thinking of the high tuition fees. She___91___, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
____92____ a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel ____93____ or frightened ____94____ all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to ____95____ at senior high. I feel much more ____96____ than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
First, I had to think very carefully about which ____97____ I want to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ____98____ ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I ____99____. My adviser ____100____ that I should sign up for _____101_____ literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
课本原文填空
As a player, Lang Ping brought ____102____ and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to ____103____ at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and ____104____. When the Chinese team was ___105___ for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling ____106____. One of the best players had been ____107____, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, _____108_____ Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties ____109____, and she knew that her young players could win if they ____110____ together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world _____111_____ ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
课文背诵
So this is it-senior high school at last! I’m not ____112____ so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first____113____, Will I make any friends What if no one talks to me
I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult but the teacher was____114____and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers ____115____ and helpful.
This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time I couldn’t____116____ on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and____117____ me alone!
课文背诵检测
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the _____118_____ Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main _____119_____ of Peru.
Michael Jordan, known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the _____120_____ that he showed made him unique.
Tangshan started to revive itself and _____121_____. With strong support from the government and the _____122_____ of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.
根据下列各句句意及所给汉语提示，写出该单词或短语的正确形式(一空一词)。
Six months ago, 19-year-old Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends and ____123____ a plane for London. It was the first time that she had left China. “I was very ____124____ but also quite ____125____. I didn’t know what to expect,”Xie Lei ____126____.
Xie Lei is studying for a business ____127____ at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long ____128____ programme.“I ____129____ the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about ____130____ business and improve my English. My ____131____ is to set up a business in China after ____132____,”she explained.
课文语法填空
Dear Worried Friend,
You wrote that you are very worried __133__ your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite __134__ (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend __135__ (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.
I recommend that you __136__ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted __137__ computer games and the online world. But __138__ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes __139__ very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend __140__ (try) new hobbies. Why not __141__ (discuss) the problem together I am sure he will listen to you, since you are ___142___ (he) good friend.
All the best,
Susan Luo
课本原文填空。
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were ____143____ and to ____144____ the dead. More than 10, 000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built ____145____for survivors ____146____ homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to ____147____again.
Tangshan started to ____148____ itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless ____149____ of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a ____150____ to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must ____151____ and show the _____152_____ to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
课文填空
A footballer was ____153____ of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win We went to interview him. He ____154____ taking money but we were skeptical... It was a dilemma because the footballer could ____155____ demanded damages if we were wrong.
Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is____156____ to the burn… It is best to place burns under gently ____157____ water for about 10 minutes. (The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming unbearable and reduces ____158____ .
During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced ____159____ held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ____160____ on religious themes and ____161____ a more humanistic attitude to life. …____162____ coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.
课文填空
The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me ____163____. I couldn’t ____164____ the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and ____165____!
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ____166____: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent ____167____.
Obviously, I was unhappy, but I ____168____. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can ____169____ next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and ____170____ food to homeless people in the community.
根据课文内容填空
I have to admit that it ___171___ feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to ___172___ itself after the earthquake in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, ___173___great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
课文语法填空
Until last year, I was trying to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was __174__ (possible). To lose weight, I tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas-I almost __175__ (go) mad.
Then an article changed me. It said instead of asking “Am I fat ” I should be asking “Am I fit ” I didn’t know a letter could make such a __176__ (different)! Then I started thinking about fitness rather than weight. I didn’t say that I wanted to lose three kilos. Instead, I would say I wanted to run two kilometres in eight __177__ (minute) or I wanted to be able to do 30 push-ups. I preferred __178__ (add) healthy foods to my meals rather than cut _179_the foods I enjoyed. I still had a burger now __180__ then, but I would add a salad or an apple.
Finally, I stopped __181__ (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about __182__ (I). I became more positive about myself and my body. As ___183___ result, I became both happier and healthier.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。
One day, Mr White told the class to get ready for a hobby show. All the students had the whole morning to get what they were going to show.
All the students came back on time except Bob, the laziest boy in his classmates’ eyes. It was very difficult to believe that such a boy could have a hobby. But to their surprise, Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr White was very happy after watching them. However, Bob was going to take them back.
“Bob, you can’t take them back until the others watch them this afternoon,” said Mr White.
“But I’m sorry they are my brother’s,” he answered. “He doesn’t want them to be out of our home for long. He’s afraid that they will be lost.”
“Bob, you should show your own hobby here, not someone else’s!” Mr White became a bit angry.
But Bob’s following words made him even angrier. “Mr White, it’s true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my brother collecting stamps.”
184．All the students ________ the whole morning in ________ ready for the hobby show.
185．Bob was so ________ that his classmates didn’t ________ he could have a hobby.
186．When Bob ________ to his classroom, he brought many beautiful ________.
187．The things in ________ hand were ________ his but his brother’s.
188．Bob thought he ________ a “hobby”. He liked ________ his brother collecting stamps.
阅读下面课文，在空白处填入适当的内容。
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most ____189____theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture. ____190____Dollywood has rides, the park’s main attraction is its culture. Famous country music groups ____191____ there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres. People come from all over America to see ____192____ and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects ____193____ the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop ____194____ try the same kind of candy that American southerners ____195____ 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam-engine train still working in the southeast USA, You can ____196____see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve. And for those ____197____ like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest e to Dollywood to have fun ____198____ all about America’s historical southeastern culture!
原文填空
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my ____199____ fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me ____200____ and brought me ____201____. It was the rock I ____202____ on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my ____203____.
根据课文内容填空
Senior secondary school is a new start. Studying is ___204___ a big part of my life. I ___205___ to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term.
___206___ all I want, I must use my time well …After school, I try to use any possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day. For example, it usually takes me 20 minutes ___207___ home by bus.
The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers were ___208___ for maths and Chinese. To make school life healthier and livelier for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school—music, art and PE. It is not ___209___ that PE is the kids’ favourite subject! Their school lives are now more ___210___ and interesting.
What made him feel ___211___ was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English and they became more confident in learning... He contacted charity organizations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library, and helped the villagers sell local products online. The ___212___ he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers... He feels so happy that he followed his heart when ____213____ what to do with his life.
根据课文内容填空
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: ___214___, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the ____215____ ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous ____216____ Machu Picchu. Spain took control ____217____ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main ____218____ language of Peru.
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing ___219___ through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your ____220____, you will have a day to ____221____ and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Inca’s dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to ___222___ sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the ___223___ fit of the stones.
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
…I tried to join the school football team, but the ___224___ told me that I didn’t play well enough. ___225___, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can ___226___ the team next year.
课文缩写。
根据课文大意，在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。
Several days before July 28, 1976, many ___227___things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for an ___228___. But people ___229___lived there didn’t think much of that. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which ___230___almost all the city in fifteen terrible seconds. Many people, including workers and doctors, came to ___231___those who were ___232___under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake hit the city. More people were killed or ___233___and more buildings ___234___down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldiers to help, and teams were ___235___to dig out the trapped and to ____236____the dead. By and by things improved and the city began to breathe again.
原文填空
There’s no electricity, running water or even textbooks, ____237____ laptops, tablets, or other modern devices! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper. I’m still trying to ____238____ I’ve had to ____239____ in my teaching. Science is my most challenging subject as my students have no ____240____.
根据课文内容填空
The four countries that ______241______ to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, ______242______ as the Union Jack, as well ______243______ share the same currency and military ______244______. However, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own ______245______, like their own national days and national dishes. And they even have their own football teams for competitions like the World Cup!
课本原词填空
To fully realize your potential, ____246____ is important for you to make ____247____ most of our school resources. Take ____248____ of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use ____249____ our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an ____250____ part in different sports.
在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，答案必须和课文原文一样。
In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great ____251____, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.
To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure. That ____252____ studying abroad is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and living ____253____ are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much more ____254____ and can help save money.
Another important factor to ____255____ is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar ____256____ with limited language skills. Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to ____257____ in new surroundings. Other students are not ____258____ enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. In addition, different ____259____ to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
To sum up, one can not ____260____ the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.
原文填空
This four-day ____261____ tour will take you on amazing ____262____ through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. ____263____ reaching your ____264____, you will have a day to ____265____ and be amazed by this ____266____ city. ____267____ amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones ____268____ exact sizes so that nothing was ____269____ to hold walls together other than the perfect ____270____ of the stones.
用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。
It is vital to remain lifelong learners in a rapidly changing world. As you progress through life, you may study and work in new environments. ____271____ , you will be exposed to many new ideas, beliefs, practices and learning experiences. Furthermore, the production of knowledge is ____272____ to grow rapidly. New knowledge is constantly being generated and what you already know is being revised all the time, to the ____273____ that it can be difficult to keep pace with the latest developments. Indeed, you may one day do jobs that do not yet exist, use technologies that are not yet developed and ____274____ problems that are not yet problems! This is not to suggest that there is no need for you to study in school but to acknowledge that ____275____ your knowledge through lifelong learning is both essential and beneficial.
课文背诵
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tanngshan to dig out those who were ____276____ and to bury the dead. More than 10, 000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built ____277____ for survivors whose homes had been ____278____. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to ____279____ again.
根据课文原文填空
As a player, Lang Ping brought honor and glory to her country. ____280____ she led the China’s women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans ____281____ . When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built ____282____ . One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was ____283____ , but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were ____284____ ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
课文语法填空
There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China women’s volleyball team to __285__ (medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When preparing the Chinese team for the 2015 World Cup, her __286__ (determine) was tested. One of the best players got _287_ (injure), and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important players didn’t get Lang Ping _288_ (lose) heart. She believed that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. And she really made __289__. Two weeks later, they were world champions!
Another famous player is Michael Jordan. Known as “Air Jordan”, he changed basketball with his __290__ (grace) moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental __291__ (strong) that he showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to win. When asked his secret _292_ success, he says it is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give _293_. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago __294__(help) young people since 1996.
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。
In February, the Ministry of Education suggested that mobile phones should be banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools. Almost all parents clap their hands ____295____ it's good both for students'eyesight and for their schoolwork. But how would students feel schools banned phones in class
Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old girl from Zhejiang supports the policy. “In fact, my school has ____296____ allowed us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said, “My teachers always believe that playing with phones is a ____297____ of time, compared with reading and doing sports. Adults can't control themselves, let alone kids.”
Li Zihan from Bejjing, however, thinks that the ban is too simplistic for a generation that has grown up with mobile phones. “Students should be ____298____ self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones effectively to help with their school life.”
For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life ____299____ school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school. “Today, no ____300____ ways are more convenient than paying by phone, from taking a bus to buying food,” she said, “If I can't take my phone with me, I'll have to buy a bicycle of my ____301____.”
To solve the problem like Ge’s, some ideas teachers have come up with ____302____ really well. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers(储物柜). The students call these lockers the “phone farm” (“养机场”) or phone Tarmac” (“停机坪”).
You are mistaken if you think all Chinese people speak in the same way. Have you ever seen a person from Shanghai try talking to __303__ from Guangzhou It is quite likely __304__ both of them may feel puzzled! The Chinese language, __305__ a whole, uses the same set of characters, but even the same characters can have __306__ pronunciations. That is __307__ it is difficult for people to understand each other. Luckily, the widespread use of Putonghua in China has made a great contribution __308__ people’s communication, though people from different areas tend to speak with various accents.
People in Northern Europe are much luckier. Even though people from Sweden, Denmark and Norway have their own official languages, it is very convenient for them to communicate with one another. Do you know __309__ That is because their languages are quite similar, though not __310__ small distinctions. Thus, they can communicate easily in their mother tongues.
原文填空
I believe I would be a valuable addition to your team. My English is at ____311____ and I have travelled to several English-speaking countries. I have also helped to organize a three-day tour of my city for ____312____.
二、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There ___313___ (be) no lights in sight but the night sky glowed (发出) a dusky yellow, because the Amazon was burning. The yellow flames engulfed (吞噬) trees ____314____ lit up the sky. During the day, the sunshine was blocked ____315____ thick smoke. So far, the fire ____316____ (put) out.
The government has recorded 72, 843 fires. The fire is just one of ____317____ (they) in the Amazon, the world’s ____318____ (large) rainforest and a fighter against climate change. According to Brazil’s space research agency INPE, the wildfire has decreased by 17 percent so far this year compared to the same period in 2018.
Environmental ____319____ (group)said the policies of the government encouraged deforestation (采伐森林) of the Amazon,____320____ led to more fires. But the government posted a report and wanted ____321____ (argue) against that. The government claimed that non-governmental organizations ____322____ (angry) set fire to the forest after it cut their funding.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese freestyle skier Eileen Gu was already a ____323____ (win) on the FIS World Cup circuit before competing at the Winter Youth Olympic Games (YOG) 2020. After winning YOG gold in both halfpipe and bigair, the 17-year-old has ____324____ (firm) established herself as one of the rising stars in the sport, and is now hoping to inspire others.
If I'm 80 years old and looking back at my life, I don't think ____325____ number of medals is going to matter as much as memories of reading messages from young girls ____326____ (say) that I was the one who inspired them to start skiing, or who showed them that it was possible to do bigger tricks and that ____327____ (woman) could do it too.
To be able to inspire them-that's a really big thing for me. And I also just want ____328____ (enjoy) the experience. I have a lot of things going on in my life, ____329____ I think it's important to be able to enjoy the road that I feel very ____330____ (luck)to be on. Not many people have the chance to compete at such a high-level event in front of the world. So, I'm really, really thankful ____331____ all the chances I've had. And my _____332_____ (big) ambition is just to make a difference and to be able to use those chances for the greater good.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It ___333___ (build) originally to protect the city ___334___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible ___335___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.
After ___336___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___337___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!
We ___338___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___339___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___340___ way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___341___ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ______342______ (day) routines.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___343___ (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ___344___(develop) of the local areas.
Ecotourism has ___345___(it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept ___346___ the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.
Due to ___347___ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types ___348___ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:
·Minimize the impact of ___349___(visit) the place.
·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.
·Provide ___350___(finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.
·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.
Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.___351___(activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim _____352_____(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The home crowd erupted when China’s Eileen Gu won the women’s big air freeskiing gold in Beijing. Gu jumped into the top position with her third run, ____353____ ( score ) 94.50. Her total score was 188.25 in the event’s debut at the Winter Olympics. The 18-year-old, ____354____ also goes by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with ____355____ American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States. It was there ____356____ she grew to love skiing. By 2018, she was representing the US in the world cup for the sport. Then, she decided to switch from representing the US ____357____ representing China. It was a decision met with shock and ____358____ ( confuse ) from her growing fan base, but Gu was ____359____ ( determine ), sharing her reasoning on Instagram at the time. "This was an ____360____ ( incredible ) tough decision for me to make. Through skiing, I hope to unite people, promote common understanding, create communication, and forge friendships between ____361____ ( nation ). If I can help to inspire one young girl _____362_____ ( break ) a boundary, my wishes will have come true."
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Booking clerk: Hello, can I help you
Customer : Yes, you know, I’d like to fly to Berlin, Germany,_____363_____the 13th of this month.
Booking clerk : Well, a moment please. I’ll check the___364___(flight). And What time will you come___365___
Customer: Let me see. I will attend a book fair____366____(hold) in Berlin, and the next two days a conference about education. Well, I haven’t decided when I’m going to return. Oh, I hope I will have the __367__(cheap) flight. By the way, how much does it cost to go there
Booking clerk: Oh, it’s only $870. This is the cheapest.
Customer : It’s fine. Would you like to tell me___368___the flight leaves and arrives
Booking clerk: No problem. That’s Flight BA975. It____369____(leave) Los Angeles at 11:00 in the morning, and arrives in Boston at 2:35 in the afternoon. Then, you’ll have to change ___370___Flight 301 at 4:10, and arrive in Berlin at 7:14 a.m. the next day.
Customer: I think I’ll take____371____. One more thing, I prefer to have a seat in the front and by the window, because I suffer from_____372_____(airsick) sometimes.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
On 16 October 2021, as the only female astronaut in the mission, Wang Yaping ____373____（successful）entered space. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong and graduated from Peking University. The following are some important ____374____（event）in her life.
First of all, Wang has shown great interest in space ____375____ she was little. After a year’s learning of flying, she ____376____（fly）into the blue sky in a plane in 1998 for the first tine. As we know, she cannot avoid ____377____（hurt）herself during the training. However. she never ____378____（give）up her dream. What’s more, she used to fly to Wenchuan ____379____（rescue）people. After that, she was chosen to be ____380____ astronaut. So excellent was she that she was awarded the Model of The Times with other astronauts.
As far as I'm ____381____（concern）, she is terribly persistent and not afraid of difficulties. Therefore, as students, we should learn from her and make contributions _____382_____ our country.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
____383____ ( sit ) back in my seat, I can’t believe that I’m about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”. The train has been racing along ____384____ ( steady ) since it left Xining.
I was one of the people ____385____ came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete the Qinghai - Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome ____386____ most difficult challenges. How ____387____ ( protect ) the ecosystem was among the top concerns . The first landmark ____388____ ( catch ) my eye is the Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost. To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges ____389____ ( build ) between Golmud and Lhasa.
Tanggula Station, ____390____ ( locate ) at over 5,000 metres above sea level, is the highest railway station in the world. To make sure we stayed healthy, several oxygen - making stations were constructed. Passing Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and ____391____ ( achieve ). Along the lake we built a twenty - kilometre wall to protect the lake ____392____ construction waste.
I’m proud that we built our “impossible” railway. It truly is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Organized by Beijing Normal University, an important forum (论坛) on the spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team____393____(hold) on Saturday in Beijing. Around 500 people from different fields attended the forum.
____394____ (compare) with the previous forums, this one was quite different. Professors and experts shared their____395____ (view) on the spirit of women’s volleyball and on the building of sports power. Lang Ping, chief coach of women’s volleyball team, also shared her opinion, which made an impression ___396___ all the audience.
Cheng Jianping, the Party chief of Beijing Normal University, said in ____397____(he) speech women’s volleyball has influenced people greatly, and encouraged them ____398____(work) hard for their dreams. The spirit of women’s volleyball has not only showed patriotism (爱国主义) but also brought ____399____(confident) and courage to people ____400____are facing new difficulties. So far, China has entered ___401___ unique and special period, and it should continue to carry forward this spirit. Meanwhile, this spirit should be____402____(close) connected to patriotism education, Cheng said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___403___(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___404___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___405___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ___406___(declare) she had no plans ___407___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___408___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___409___ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___410___(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ___411___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s _____412_____(wonder).”
语法填空
There’s no doubt that doing more exercise is ___413___(help) to us. As students, we can make ___414___(we) more active and smarter by doing exercise in our daily life.
____415____(person), I think highly of jogging because it’s good for health. Take myself___416___example, I often jog in the playground for half ___417___ hour. Each time I finish it, I feel my body has been ___418___(strength).
It’s helpful for us to do more exercise. I ___419___ hope that everyone does some sports in their spare time rather ___420___ just stay at home ___421___ bury themselves in their work.
Let’s go out____422____(do) more exercise!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stage schools often act as agencies to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name "stage school" are those few schools ____423____ children enjoy the time with a training for the theatre and a general education.
A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy ____424____ (them). After all, what lively children wouldn't settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, ____425____ acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day
Then of course these are time for the children ____426____ (make) a name and make little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much ____427____ (profession) work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 ____428____ (limit) to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.
The schools admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens ____429____ those who don't make it While all the ____430____ (lead) schools say they place great ____431____ (important) on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this _____432_____ (be) not always the case.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tibet was a region I was desperate to see, ____433____ its remoteness and my inability to go delayed my journey. Last summer, my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.
We set off at the Guangzhou train station and three days later, we arrived in Lhasa. The trip certainly took a while; however, we ____434____ (reward) with the most beautiful views and made friends along the way, all at a ____435____ (low) cost than flying.
We started our tour of Lhasa watching pilgrims(朝圣者)doing their morning prayers, ____436____(comprehensive) exploring the palace. We had an incredible lunch at one of the best restaurants in Lhasa, ____437____ offered a beautiful view overlooking the Jokhang Temple.
Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp____438____ road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped ____439____ (admire) the Yamdrok Lake. Its beauty was beyond ____440____(describe).
About a week later, we arrived. We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and after dropping off our luggage, ____441____ (head) straight outside to see the Mt. Qomolangma. The tip of the mountain emerged through the clouds, ____442____ (astonish) us with its unbelievable height. The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For travelers who used to think that Chinese farmers live in poor conditions, the rural tours can be quite an eye opener.____443____(travel) to Jiangsu's rural villages, many of which look like beautiful postcard scenes, might be____444____(total) different from____445____you have imagined. A rural tour to the province might allow travelers to have a glance at their daily lives as well as the____446____(develop) of China's rural areas in recent years.
Longshang village, which has 140 people from 51 households,____447____(locate) at the foot of Youzi Mountain in Nanjing's Gaochun district. It used to have ruined houses, muddy roads and____448____(annoy) flies everywhere. In 2017, experts were invited to design the village's landscape and help restore its ancient buildings. Now it has become ____449____“Internet Celebrity” and attracted many visitors____450____（draw）by its tea houses, cafes and book stores.
Also in Nanjing, Bulao village in Pukou district, known____451____Never Aging village, has attracted many who are interested in finding the secret of staying young. Besides clean water and refreshing air, the village impresses many by its stone streets, ancient-style farm houses and various sports venues____452____people can go hiking, play baseball and go fishing.
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。
At ____453____ Tokyo Olympic Games, Chinese Olympic athletes made great ____454____ (achievement) . However, tired ____455____ some Chinese Olympic athletes are, they have to go on ____456____ (work). They take another profession — teaching at university.
A photo of the course schedule ____457____ (discuss) on the Internet said that Lang Ping would become a college teacher after she resigned as the head coach of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. Recently the incident ____458____ (confirm) by Beijing Normal University where Lang Ping was once a student. She once said: “I wish I ____459____ (give) back to my Alma Mater (母校) as a teacher”, which makes people feel ____460____ (extreme) heartwarming. Some people joked that Lang Ping, ____461____ title, iron hammer, was not just a casual call, would be the _____462_____ (fierce) teacher.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amid the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic, more and more Chinese have realized the importance of health and ____463____ (start) exercising at home because of the control and prevention policy that hinders them ____464____ going out sometimes.
In addition to such fitness games, they are also choosing to follow the guidance of online exercise short videos or livestreams. A few are seniors, ____465____ (inspire) by their families.
According to China Insights Consultancy, the number of people who exercised in China was about 300 million last year, and ____466____ (expect) to rise to 420 million by 2026. It’s expected that ____467____ value of China’s online fitness market will rise from 370.1 billion yuan ($56.44 billion) last year to 895.8 billion yuan in 2026.
Since the COVID-19 epidemic started in 2020, many people have formed the habit of ____468____ (take) exercise at home every day via livestreamed fitness classes.
Workouts at home are the ____469____ (good) option because the commute from home to the gym is time-consuming, and people prefer to exercise in a more private place.
“There is ____470____ better than doing a workout there when I finish my daily work. I feel unwell if I don’t exercise for one day,” said a woman, ____471____ runs an online store and works from home.
Fitness app Keep offers those with paid memberships livestreamed exercise classes. While watching such livestreams, users can post “bullet screens”－real-time comments that appear on the screen－____472____ (cheer) on each other and ask questions, which the coach answers to ease any doubts.
语法填空
Like many other students, you may have various people, ___473___(include) family members and friends, giving input on your college decision.
While many of your trusted relatives and peers (同龄人)may have very___474___(value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and___475___(satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.
Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy___476___(let) a particular school become a front-runner early on___477___your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice — but be sure to carefully evaluate every school___478___has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.
Do keep___479___open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time. Don’t go to a school___480___(specific)for a high school relationship___481___to make someone else happy. A_____482_____(student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ___483___ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___484___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___485___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___486___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___487___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___488___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___489___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___490___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___491___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____492____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a five-year old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At the age of 18, instead of following the____493____ (tradition) path of marriage, she ____494____ (choose) to study medicine.
Eight years later, Lin graduated with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize ____495____(give)to graduates. She became the first woman ever to be hired ____496____ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of PUMC Hospital ____497____ (immediate). Within six months, she ____498____ (name) a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years ____499____(achieve). After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, ____500____ invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin playing ____501____ key role. She was always responsible for the ____502____ (patient) and treated them as her sisters. She was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the first day of my senior high，I _____503_____(wake) up early and got to my new school, eager to get to know it. During my _____504_____(explore), I met a white-haired man, who later turned out to be my English teacher. In my first class, our English teacher asked us to introduce_____505_____(we) one by one, and he went first. But I was too nervous _____506_____(pay) attention, _____507_____(wonder) how I could make a good first impression. I was organizing my words _____508_____my turn came. Hearing my self-introduction, everyone in my class started laughing. I looked at them in panic. However, my teacher said, “Nice to know we share the same name.” Although I got _____509_____(embarrass), his words made me a lot more relaxed.
Then, Mr Meng explained that at senior high we are going to face some challenges, which might sometimes put us under _____510_____(press). But it all depends on _____511_____we do. Finally, he told us to keep calm and be prepared so as to make _______512_______most of the time at senior high.
三、根据首字母或汉语或语境提示补全短文
根据所给信息补全短文, 并注意高级词汇的使用。
Dear Peter,
_______513_______(我非常高兴) to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may _______514_______(给你一个粗略的理解).
To begin with, _______515_______(一座很大的新体育馆已落成), which _______516_______(已成为新的地标) in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, _______517_______(各种体育项目) are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football _______518_______(以及) running competitions _______519_______(很受欢迎). As for me, _______520_______(我热爱篮球) since it has been giving me strength _______521_______(去迎接生活中的挑战).
All in all, I _______522_______(诚挚邀请) you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1.5分，满分15分）
Cusco is a popular d____523____ for tourists, because of its u___524___ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E__525__ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a___526___ about the Inca civilization.
The first is the roads and p__527__they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o____528____
Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing a___529___---but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
语篇填空
In order to __530__ (精通) English, you should __531__ (记忆) and __532__ (积累) more __533__ (词汇) and __534__ (表达方式). You should __535__ (坚持练习) to learn __536__ (拼写) and __537__ (发音). When you meet difficulties, you can __538__ (咨询) your teacher or ___539___ (查阅) your dictionary. As long as you ___540___ (充分利用) your time, you will ___541___ (取得进步).
下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整，通顺，符合课文原意。
Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it d____542____ feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o____543____ in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings — many — sitting on top of big hills, offering great v____544____ of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
My hotel is near d____545____, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a p____546____area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. I____547____ fact, an art movement called the Mission School started here. It’s i____548____ by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the s____549____ art for a few hours. It was quite modern and l____550____ . Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real m_____551_____ of cultures here!
阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示填入恰当的单词，每空一词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应的题号的横线上。注意：答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。
When I was a freshman I joined Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education ____552____ (社团) at my college. Trying to help injured or sick creatures can be heartbreaking, for ____553____ (存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it surely b____554____ the creatures and us.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl on the ground by a____555____. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to-3-week-old owl. I soon examined the chick and it seemed fine with only ____556____ (不严重的) injury on its wing. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. A basket was found. I put some pine branches m____557____ with grass into the basket to make this nest comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now what the chick needed was ____558____ (情感的) company. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It was i____559____ to attract the chick’s parents and encourage our chick to start calling as well.
Much to my r____560____, the homeowner called next day, saying that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and what i_____561_____ me most was an active chick accompanied by its lunch in the nest. The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What a day! This morning I was ___562___ that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel ___563___ or frightened at all. I miss my friends from ___564___ high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to ___565___ at senior high. I feel much more…
Typhoon Mangkhu attacked the Pearl River Delta on Sunday,___566___ (leave) a trail of damage, flooding and injuries in its wake and forcing the closure of schools, markets and most public s__567__ across the area.
After claiming at __568__29 lives in the Philippines, the _569_(destroy) storm has caused 4 deaths in Guangdong.
Hong Kong Observatory kept its highest No 10 Hurricane Signal (十号风球) in effect for 10 hours from morning to evening on Sunday.
In the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, strong winds and heavy rain left more than 213 people__570__(injure) , and over 1,200 people sought refuge (应急避难) in temporary government shelters.
According to the Guangdong Meteorological Observatory, Mangkhut will c__571__to cause heavy rain and bring strong winds to the province__572__Thursday.
E__573__ said the warm seawater in the South China Sea helped Mangkhut maintain its strength after an __574__(early) landfall in the Philippines.
P__575__, firefighters and other members of government departments worked overnight to clean and repair damaged public facilities.
利用名词、形容词或副词短语扩展下面的短文
When I was at senior high school, my family moved around a lot. As a result, I had to go to ____576____ (schools) and meet ____577____ (people). I believe those ____578____ (experiences) gave me ____579____ (social skills). I find them ____580____ (useful) in life. I often take part in ____581____ (activities). And now I run a social club with ____582____ (friends)， which raises ____583____ (money) for homeless people. Certainly, I use ____584____ (skills) _____585_____ (well) there. I like communicating with homeless people, giving them hope and love.
短文填空
To enjoy good health and ___586___ (健康), we should work out regularly. Activities like ___587___ (慢跑), swimming and cycling are all good for us, which can not only help build up our ___588___ (体力) but also help reduce ___589___ (压力). Besides，children who ___590___ (竞赛) in a sport will learn how to deal with failure, which is good for their character-building. It is known that we are what we eat, so besides sports, going on a balanced ___591___ (饮食)is of similar importance. Obviously, eating more ___592___ (蔬菜) and fruit will benefit us a lot.
完成语篇
I will never forget my first __593__ （旅行）to Beijing on a train in 2018，which leaves a deep __594__ （印象） on me. Before I set off，I made some __595__ （安排）.I borrowed a __596__ （相机） from my friend. In addition，I __597__ （预订） a hotel in Beijing. On May Day，I got on the train in Jinan，and got to Beijing two hours later. I went directly to the Summer Palace. Its __598__ （风景） was __599__ （极好）. After that，I paid a visit to the Beijing Water Cube and Bird's Nest，where I __600__ （过得快乐）. In a word，the trip __601__ （开阔了我的眼界） and I'm looking forward to travelling there once again.
I used to be a____602____ to computer games. But now I am q____603____ it. Last week, I s____604____ up for advanced ____605____(文学) and finally made it. ____606____(显而易见) , I felt happy about it. I will try to be r____607____ for my future. (根据首字母或汉语提示完成短文)
语段填空
In the ___608___ (讲座) hall, I saw mixed expressions (表情) on the faces of many students: excited, nervous, and ___609___ (焦虑的). No doubt about it: they were this year’s new freshmen. My own first day at high school ___610___ (闪现) into my mind.
I was not an ___611___ (外向的) person in ___612___ (初级的) middle school. But I decided to make some changes in ___613___ (高级的) high. So, I put on a ___614___ (自信的) face, ready to make a good ___615___ (印象) on others. However, things didn’t turn out as I hoped.
The ___616___ (校园) is very large. I got totally lost when finding the classroom for my English class. When I found the classroom ____617____ (最终), the class had begun already. The teacher was friendly and helpful. She let me in and found me a seat. And there was this ____618____ (家伙) introducing himself in perfect English. The next is my turn. So I, not ____619____ (害怕的) at all, introduced myself in English too, only less perfect though. But when I get started, I noticed all these ____620____ (令人尴尬的) smiles on the classmates’ faces. To tell you the truth, I was a little ____621____ (生气的)at that time. When I’d finished ,the teacher asked me in Chinese ____622____ (好奇地), “Are you an ____623____ (交换) student too ” “No,” I said. “If not, you can use Chinese in a math class,” the teacher smilingly responded.
根据课文内容填空
As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and g___624___ to our country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to m___625___ at world championships and the Olympics. As a perso