04：【好题精选】阅读回答问题-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（辽宁沈阳）（含答案）

04：【好题精选】阅读回答问题-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（辽宁沈阳）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读回答问题
A directory is a book with information about a certain city or area. It usually has different categories and is arranged in alphabetical order. The most common type of directory is a list of phone numbers.
London Valley Local Directory Important “999” should only used for emergency calls to the police, fire service or for an ambulance. When the phone is answered, please say “Police”, “Fire” or “Ambulance”. Beauty salons and supplies Film Star make-up 5554000 Ugly duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 8869088 Chain stores Betty’s Big Bakery 8629697 Little Flower Supermarket 8278668 Clothing Handsome Hats 8563113 Jerry’s Jeans 5754477 Restaurants Ken’s Hamburger House 7500170 Li’s Chinese Restaurant 5277177
1．How is a directory arranged
________________________________
2．Whose directory is the text about
________________________________
3．What will you do if you find a building is on fire
________________________________
4．What number can be used if you want to care your hair
________________________________
5．Where can you go when you want to eat rice and noodles
________________________________
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Pity the farmer by Li Shen (772-846) The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun, With sweat dripping onto the field. Who realizes that the food on their plate— Every grain comes from bitter suffering
The rice farmer by Saoirse McCann The Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight; The farmer stands silently in the fading light. The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed; The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed. A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life; Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife. Remember, when you sit and eat with family or friends, All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends.
6．When was Li Shen born
______________________________________
7．Where does the food on people’s plate come from in Li Shen’s opinion
______________________________________
8．Who wrote The rice farmer
______________________________________
9．Why is the rice farmer now thinking only of home and bed
______________________________________
10．In the second poem, is the rice farmer wearing a hat when he is working
______________________________________
Denise and Angela come to Sunshine TV station to take part in a quiz show. They are looking at the floor plan of the TV station.
11．What is the picture above
_____________________________________
12．Why are Denise and Angela in Sunshine TV station
_____________________________________
13．If you go to Janet Smith’s office, should you turn left or right out of the waiting room
_____________________________________
14．How many emergency exits are there in the TV station
_____________________________________
15．Which studio does the Travel Quiz take place in
_____________________________________
阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
This past fall was really unforgettable for me. I was at a neighborhood pool party on a Friday afternoon. I live in Texas so it was warm—even in October. My friend and I went outside to look for a pair of swimming glasses and saw someone at the bottom of the pool. We thought it was one of our friends playing, but we quickly realized that it was a little boy who didn’t know how to swim. I knew something was wrong right away.
We looked around, but the adults were talking far away in the backyard and there was no time to spare. I jumped into the pool and came close to the little boy. I swam as hard as I could and pulled the little boy onto a step in the pool. As soon as I got him out of the water, my friend and I started shouting for help. When the adults heard us, they ran over. The little boy wasn’t breathing, which was really terrible. One neighbor did CPR(心肺复苏) and someone else called 911. Soon the doctors came and took the little boy to the hospital.
Luckily, the little boy is doing great now. I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to get him out of the water quickly enough, but I did. I’ve been taking swimming lessons since I was three years old, and I’m thankful that I’m a strong swimmer.
My parents are so proud of me and people tell me I’m a hero, but what else could I have done He needed help, and I knew what to do.
16．What was the weather like when the story took place
_____________________________________________________
17．Where were the adults when the writer was saving the little boy
_____________________________________________________
18．Who did CPR
_____________________________________________________
19．When did the writer begin to learn swimming
_____________________________________________________
20．Is the little boy fine now
_____________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Teacher sets an example of how to help others
Zhang Guimei, head teacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang City, southwest China’s Yunnan Province, was born in northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, Zhang traveled to Yunnan and has been a teacher there for over 40 years.
The school founded by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school in the country to provide free education to girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls were able to continue their studies after completing their nine years of compulsory (义务的) education. Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families that she was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020.
If you know Zhang’s own conditions (条件), you will be more deeply moved by her. She has no personal property (财产), and she has lived in the student dormitory (集体宿舍) since its founding. She spends most of her salary and the bonuses (奖金) she receives on her students. Although she has serious health problems, she always takes morning classes together with the students. She has also walked up to 110,000 kilometers to visit her students’ families over the years.
Thanks to her efforts, about 40 percent of the school-leavers have been accepted by key universities. More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.
Zhang’s story will be long remembered and encourage more people to follow her example.
21．What is the name of the school Zhang Guimei founded
_____________________________________________
22．When was the school founded
_____________________________________________
23．Why was Zhang given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020
_____________________________________________
24．How does Zhang spend most of the money she receives
_____________________________________________
25．How many girls have got university education with Zhang’s help
_____________________________________________
阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a Special festival Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.
In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts (打折) in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don’t often live with their children — they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’ home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
26．When is the Double Ninth Festival
_________________________________________
27．How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned
_________________________________________
28．What can the young learn from older people
_________________________________________
29．Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free
_________________________________________
30．How do Western grown children show their respect
_________________________________________
阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
A Frenchman, Niepce, needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera in 1826. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly even the smallest thing.
In 1840, photography was developed once more. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. But the photographers had to carry many machine. With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man, Wang Mengqiu, invented Hover Camera (无人相机). It can record people and things more wonderfully. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight because of the invention.
Hover Camera records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K videos. You use a smart phone to control it. It can follow you, flying or staying in mid-air. In this way it can get the perfect pictures. It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays because Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry. It can be folded, so it can be put into a small bag. When the power is low, it can land safely.
In the future, cameras will be designed better and better. People can take more lively photos and videos.
31．What was in Niepce’s first picture
_______________________________________________________________
32．How was Daguerre’s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way
_______________________________________________________________
33．When could photographers take the pictures of people and moving things for the first time
_______________________________________________________________
34．Who invented Hover Camera
_______________________________________________________________
35．Why can Hover Camera be put into a small bag
_______________________________________________________________
阅读回答问题。
36．On which Road is the Rose Garden School
_______________________________________
37．When is the Food Day held
_______________________________________
38．How can we get to the competition site from City Center
_______________________________________
39．What can we get if we are the winners
_______________________________________
40．How much do children have to pay for the competition
_______________________________________
Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter. He was thinking about doing something bad, so the police would send him to prison.
First, he planned to eat in a restaurant without paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let him in. Then he broke a store window and waited for the police. When a police officer arrived at the store, he did not believe Soapy did it because Soapy did not run away.
Then Soapy passed by a church and heard people singing. Soapy was moved and decided to become a good man. Just then, he felt a hand on his shoulder.
“What are you doing here ” asked a police officer.
“Nothing.” replied Soapy.
“Then come along.” said the officer.
“Three months in prison,” said the judge the next morning.
41．In which season did the story take place
____________________________________
42．What did Soapy break
____________________________________
43．How many bad things did Soapy succeed in doing
____________________________________
44．Where was Soapy when he heard people singing
____________________________________
45．How long would Soapy stay in prison
____________________________________
参考答案：
1．In alphabetical order. 2．London Valley’s. 3．I will call “999” and say “Fire”. 4．8806988. 5．I can go to Li’s Chinese Restaurant.
【导语】本文介绍了目录是一本关于某个城市或地区信息的书。它通常有不同的类别，并按字母顺序排列。最常见的电话薄类型是电话号码列表。并主要介绍了伦敦谷的目录。
1．根据第一段中的“A directory is a book with information about a certain city or area. It usually has different categories and is arranged in alphabetical order.”可知，目录是一本关于某个城市或地区信息的书，它通常有不同的类别，并按字母顺序排列。故填In alphabetical order.
2．根据“London Valley Local Directory”及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了伦敦谷的目录。故填London Valley’s.
3．根据“‘999’ should only used for emergency calls to the police, fire service or for an ambulance. When the phone is answered, please say ‘Police’, ‘Fire’ or ‘Ambulance’.”可知，“999”只适用于紧急呼叫警方、消防局或救护车。接电话时，请说“警察”“火”或“救护车”。由此可判断如果我发现有一栋建筑着火了，应该拨打电话“999”，且说“火”。故填I will call “999” and say “Fire”.
4．根据“Ugly duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 8869088”可知，如果想护理头发，可拨打电话“8869088”。故填8806988.
5．根据“Li’s Chinese Restaurant 5277177”可知，如果想吃米饭或面条时，我可以去李的中国餐馆。故填I can go to Li’s Chinese Restaurant.
6．In 772. 7．Bitter suffering. 8．Saoirse McCann. 9．Because it was night, and he might be tired. 10．No.
【导语】本文是两首诗歌《悯农》和《稻农》。
6．根据“by Li Shen (772-846)”可知，李绅出生于772年，故填In 772。
7．根据“Who realizes that the food on their plate-Every grain comes from bitter suffering ”可知，在李绅看来，人们盘子里的食物来自辛苦的劳动，故填Bitter suffering。
8．根据“The rice farmer by Saoirse McCann”可知，Saoirse McCann写的《稻农》，故填Saoirse McCann。
9．根据“The Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight; The farmer stands silently in the fading light. The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed;”可知，已经晚上了，一天的农作后，他们肯定很累，因此只想着回家，睡觉，故填Because it was night, and he might be tired.
10．根据“The Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight; The farmer stands silently in the fading light.”可知，第二首诗歌中没有提到农民是否戴帽子，因此用否定回答，故填No.
11．The floor plan of the TV station. 12．To take part in a quiz show. 13．Turn left. 14．Two. 15．S2.
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼斯和安吉拉来到阳光电视台参加智力竞赛节目，并展示出了电视台的平面图。
11．根据“They are looking at the floor plan of the TV station.”可知，他们在看电视台的平面图。故填The floor plan of the TV station.
12．根据“Denise and Angela come to Sunshine TV station to take part in a quiz show.”可知，两人是来电视台参加测试竞赛。故填To take part in a quiz show.
13．根据图片可知，waiting room“等候室”位于R6，出来后左拐能到Janet Smith的办公室R8。故填Turn left.
14．根据图片所示可知共有两个E标识，即两个紧急出口。故填Two.
15．根据图片所示可知旅行测验在S2工作室进行。故填S2.
16．Warm. 17．In the backyard. 18．A neighbor./One neighbor.
19．The writer began to learn swimming when he was three./The writer began to learn swimming at the age of three. 20．Yes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了在游泳池里成功救起一个小男孩的难忘经历。
16．根据“I live in Texas so it was warm—even in October.”可知天气是温暖的，故填Warm.
17．根据“We looked around, but the adults were talking far away in the backyard and there was no time to spare. I jumped into the pool and came close to the little boy.”可知当作者救那个小男孩时，大人在后院，故填In the backyard.
18．根据“One neighbor did CPR(心肺复苏) and someone else called 911.”可知是一位邻居做了心肺复苏术，另一位打了911。故填A neighbor./One neighbor.
19．根据“I’ve been taking swimming lessons since I was three years old, and I’m thankful that I’m a strong swimmer.”可知作者三岁时开始学游泳，故填The writer began to learn swimming when he was three./The writer began to learn swimming at the age of three.
20．根据“Luckily, the little boy is doing great now.”可知这个男孩现在很好。故填Yes.
21．It is Huaping High School for Girls. 22．The school was founded in 2008. 23．Because Zhang Guimei/she did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families. 24．Zhang/She spends most of the money she receives on her students. 25．More than 1,800 girls (from poor families have got university education with Zhang’s help).
【导语】本文主要讲述了华坪女子高中张桂梅老师的故事。
21．根据“Zhang Guimei, head teacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang City,”可知，张桂梅创办的学校的名字是华坪女子高中。故填It is Huaping High School for Girls.
22．根据“The school founded by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school...”可知，学校建于2008年。故填The school was founded in 2008.
23．根据“Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families that she was given the title ‘Role Model of the Times’ in 2020.”可知，张桂梅为改善贫困女孩的教育做出了巨大贡献，因此她在2020年被授予“时代榜样”称号。故填Because Zhang Guimei/she did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families.
24．根据“She spends most of her salary and the bonuses (奖金) she receives on her students.”可知，她把大部分薪水和奖金都花在了学生身上。故填Zhang/She spends most of the money she receives on her students.
25．根据“More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.”可知，在她的帮助下，有1,800多名来自贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学。故填More than 1,800 girls (from poor families have got university education with Zhang’s help).
26．It is on lunar September 9th./On lunar September 9th. 27．Four ways./4. 28．Knowledge and experience./They can learn knowledge and experience. 29．Yes, they can. 30．By giving a great smile and a warm hug./They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./They give a great smile and a warm hug.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中西方的敬老方式。
26．根据原文“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th”可知，重阳节在农历九月九。故填It is on lunar September 9th./On lunar September 9th.
27．根据原文“There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus”可知，文中介绍了中国人四种尊老的方式，即当老年人进入房间时，每个人都要起立；介绍从最年长的人开始；向老年人赠送一本书时，要用两只手；在公共交通上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。故填Four ways./4.
28．根据原文“That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn”可知，年轻人可以向老年人学习知识和经验。故填Knowledge and experience./They can learn knowledge and experience.
29．根据原文“Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses”可知，西方国家的老年人可以免费坐火车。故填Yes, they can.
30．根据原文“a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect”可知，西方年轻人会用笑脸和温暖的拥抱对年长的长辈表示敬意。故填By giving a great smile and a warm hug./They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./They give a great smile and a warm hug.
31．There was a garden/His garden/A garden/The garden. 32．Clear/Very clear/It was clear. 33．In 1840. 34．(A Chinese young man) Wang Mengqiu. 35．Because it can be folded.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了摄影艺术的发展史以及每个历史阶段的重要人物。
31．根据“He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden”可知，Niepce把它放在他房子的窗户上，并给他的花园拍了一张照片。故填There was a garden/His garden/A garden/The garden.
32．根据“He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly even the smallest thing”可知，他以一种不同的方式使用一种新型照相机。在他的照片里，你可以清楚地看到一切，甚至是最小的东西。故填Clear/Very clear/It was clear.
33．根据“In 1840, photography was developed once more. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things”可知，1840年，摄影技术再次得到发展，摄影师可以拍摄人和移动的东西。故填In 1840.
34．根据“With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man, Wang Mengqiu, invented Hover Camera”可知，随着科学技术的发展，中国青年王梦秋发明了无人相机。故填(A Chinese young man) Wang Mengqiu.
35．根据“It can be folded, so it can be put into a small bag”可知，因为它可以被放进一个小袋子里，故填Because it can be folded.
36．Rose Garden Road. 37．On 14 June. 38．By bus. 39．Free dinners at the Win Hotel. 40．￥5.50.
【导语】本文是一则有关国际食品节的广告信息。
36．根据“Rose Garden School”“Rose Garden Road”可知，学校在玫瑰花园道，故填Rose Garden Road.
37．根据“Date: 14 June”可知，是在6月14日这一天，故填On 14 June.
38．根据“How to get there: Take bus number 39”可知，可以乘坐公交车去那，故填By bus.
39．根据“Enter these competitions below and win free dinners at the Win Hotel”可知，可以赢取Win酒店的免费晚餐，故填Free dinners at the Win Hotel.
40．根据“Tickets at school gate: Children ￥5.50”可知，儿童需要支付5.5元，故填￥5.50.
41．The story took place in winter./In winter. 42．He broke a store window. 43．One./1.
44．He was passing by a church.
45．He would stay in prison for three months./For three months./Three months.
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Soapy的无家可归的人，因为冬天太冷，所以他想进监狱抵御寒冬，于是他决定做件坏事让警察把他抓起来，但警察不相信他做了坏事。接着，他当路过教堂想做一个好人时，警察把他抓起来了。
41．根据“Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter.”可知Soapy是一个无家可归的人，寻找一个地方来住在冬天期间。可知故事发生在冬天。故填The story took place in winter./In winter.
42．根据“Then he broke a store window and waited for the police.”可知他打破了一家商店的窗户。故填He broke a store window.
43．根据“First, he planned to eat in a restaurant without paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let him in. Then he broke a store window and waited for the police.”首先，他打算在餐馆吃饭，不付钱，但服务员看了看他的衣服，不让他进去。然后他打破了商店的窗户。可知他做成了一件不好的事情。故填One./1.
44．根据“Then Soapy passed by a church and heard people singing.”然后，Soapy路过一座教堂，听到人们在唱歌。故填He was passing by a church.
45．根据“Three months in prison”入狱三个月，可知Soapy要在监狱待三个月。故填He would stay in prison for three months./For three months./Three months.