06：【好题精选】多任务综合阅读-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（辽宁沈阳）（含答案）

06：【好题精选】综合阅读-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练
（第一期）（辽宁沈阳）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
多任务混合阅读
The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health for example. This is because of pigments (色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So (A)当我们感到兴奋或生气时, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red. This is why we have the expression that someone ‘‘sees red” when they are angry.
Plants also have pigments. ①Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen (花粉) from one flower to (B), and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.
②They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators (捕食者). The snowshoe hare for example, a type of wild rabbit, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, (C)some animals use color as a warning to make predators stay away: Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way. Nature, however, is very clever.
So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of color in nature are still unknown; (D) one thing is for sure, color not only makes our planet beautiful but it is also necessary for our planet to live on.
1．将文中画线部分(A)译成英语： ________________________________
2．在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________
3．将文中画线部分(C)改写为：color ________ as a warning to make predators stay away by some animals.
4．在文中①②③处选出能够填入“Animals also use color for their own need.”的位置：________
5．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的词：________
Today, weight problems, heart disease and many forms of cancer (癌症), people are thinking about how they can eat better. There are many different answers to this question. Some people think that (A)糖对于你的健康有害。Others say that caring food with sugar is the best way to give your body energy. Some people eat meat while others do not. It’s(B) hard to say who is right or who is wrong.
However, most doctors agree on one thing: you need a balanced diet to stay healthy. A balanced diet means eating different kinds of food from each of the (C) food groups: grains, fruit, dairy products and protein. Having different kinds of food in your diet is important. In fact(D) not eating certain kinds of food is dangerous. Your body can no work properly without a balanced diet. On the other hand, having too much of anything, including your favourite food, is dangerous too.
Doctors say, for example, if people eat (E) lots of food such as hamburgers and pizza, they will probably become fat. This may increase the risk of heart attack.
To help you decide what to eat and what not to eat, you should do some research and have a medical examination. Information about your body’s need for fats, proteins(矿物质) and vitamins ( 维生素) can help you decide (F) the right things to eat and the right amount to eat. If you learn how to have a balanced diet, you will have a healthier future.
6．将文中画线部分(A)译成英语: __________________________________
7．写出文中画线部分(B)和(E)的同义词或近义词 ________；________
8．在文中(C)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词: ________；________
9．将文中画线部分(D)改写为: ________ not to eat certain kinds of food.
10．从文中找出两个修饰饮食的形容词: ________；________
Today, weight problems, heart disease and many forms of cancer (癌症) are becoming more common because many people have unhealthy diets. Everywhere, people are thinking about how they can eat better. There are many different answers to this question. Some people think that (A) 糖对你的健康有害. Others say that eating food with sugar is the best way to give your body energy. Some people eat meat while others do not. ①
However, most doctors agree on one thing: you need a balanced diet to (B) stay healthy. A balanced diet means eating different kinds of food from each of the (C) _______ food groups: grains, vegetables, fruit, dairy products and protein. Having different kinds of food in your diet is important. ② In fact, doctors warn us that not eating certain kinds of food is dangerous. (D)Your body cannot work properly without a balanced diet. On the other hand, having too much of anything, including your favourite food, is dangerous too. Doctors say, for example, if people eat (E) plenty of food such as hamburgers and pizza, they will probably become fat. This may increase the risk (风险) of heart attack.
③To help you decide what to eat and what not to eat, you should do some research and have a medical examination. Information about your body’s need for fats, proteins, minerals (矿物质) and vitamins (维生素) can help you decide (F) _______ the right thing to eat and the right amount to eat. It can also help you understand your body better. If you learn how to have a balanced diet, you will have a healthier future.
11．写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (E) 的同义词或近义词：________ ________
12．将文中画线部分 (A) 译成英语：_____________________________________
13．在文中 (C) 和 (F) 空白处填人适当的单词：_________ _________
14．将文中画线部分 (D) 改写为：
Your body cannot work properly _________ ________ isn’t a balanced diet.
15．在文中①②③选出能够填人“It is difficult to say who is right or who is wrong.”的位置：________
A road is a path that links two places. The Silk Road is a path that has linked the Eastern and Western worlds for(A) more than 2,000 years.
But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route! It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission (传送) routes that started in ancient times. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi’an in Shanxi province and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long.(B) It went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name(C)________ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade (玉器), ceramics (陶器) and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems, and food like carrots and sesame (芝麻).
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. In addition to goods, knowledge of science, arts, literature(D) as well as technology, was shared across the Silk Roads. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today, places along the Silk Road are known (E)________ top travel destinations (目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogac Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. Beginning in August, 2014, a train line, the New Orient Express, started to run from Beijing across the Silk Road. (F)人们可以坐火车 and see the sights along the ancient route.
16．写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的同义词或近义词： _______ _______
17．将文中画线部分(B)处改写为：It _______a _______ of the planet.
18．将文中画线部分(F)译成英语：_________________________________
19．在文中(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词：_______ ________
20．从文中找出沿着古丝绸之路从西方运来的食物名词：________ ________
The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called generation gap. It is a common situation all over the world.
① They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk (A) ________ a cool way. This drives their parents mad, because they have no idea what their children are thinking about. They may (B) ________ feel embarrassed when they go out with their children because they think their children’s life is a mess. ② However, if parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their family.
③ To solve the problems the generation gap causes, parents and children should sit down and talk about it. (C) As they get older, children become mature (成熟的) little by little. And then they will come to understand their parents, and (D) 他们可能会为他们奇怪的行为感到羞愧。
21．在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
22．将文中划线部分(C)改写为：As they ________ ________
23．将文中划线部分(D)译成英语：________
24．从文中①②③处找出“Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom.”所放的位置：________
25．在文中找出出现的问题的短语：________
“The gifts” by O. Henry
It is Christmas. Della and Jim want to buy (A) gifts for each other. Della wants to buy a chain for Jim’s watch, while Jim wants to buy a set of combs for Della’s hair. But how can they do this (B) 当他们没有钱的时候 Read this(C) touching story by O. Henry to find out.
“The gifts” was written by O. Henry (1862-1910). (D) O. Henry was an American writer who lived a very poor and hard life. However, he loved his wife and daughter very much, and would do anything for them. This is very much like the characters in his stories.
“The gifts”:
●is(E)________ of the most famous American short stories.
●has been translated (F) ________ many languages all over the world.
●is popular with people of different ages.
●is well known for its plot and surprise ending.
26．写出文中划线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词：________; ________
27．将文中划线部分(B)译成英语：________
28．将文中划线部分(D)改写为：O. Henry was an American writer ________ a very poor and ________ life.
29．在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
30．从文中找出两个表示Della和Jim互赠的礼物的名词：________; ________
Long ago, (A) there was a giant called Kuafu on the earth. He ran very fast. Every day, Kuafu watched the sun come up and go down. ①When night came, he became sad. He thought, “I do not like the darkness. (B) _________ I could catch the sun, I could keep night as bright as day. It would (C) all the time be warm and I would never have to sleep again.”
The next day, Kuafu (D)开始追赶太阳。②After running thousands of kilometres, he finally followed the sun to the Yu Valley, but Kuafu was thirsty and very, very tired. He came to the Yellow River and drank it dry. It was not enough. He quickly (E) got to the Wei River and drank it dry, but again, it was not enough. He kept running to the Great Sea. However，he fell down before he got there. Kuafu was so angry that he tried to throw a peach tree branch at the sun. But before the branch reached the sun, Kuafu died. ③When the sun came up again, Kuafu’s body became a mountain. The peach tree branch grew into a peach tree forest, and there were lots of sweet and juicy peaches (F) _________ the trees.
31．在文中（B）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词。________；________
32．写出文中划线部分（C）和（E）的同义词或近义词。（C）________；（E） ________
33．将文中划线部分（A）改写为：a giant called Kuafu ________ the earth.
34．在文中①②③选出能够填入The sun went down in the Yu Valley, and night came.的位置：________.
Tom and Becky walked into the cave. They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the (A) ________ without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then (B) walked on. Soon they came to a little stream of water. The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They (C) began to walk down into the earth. They went deeper and deeper into the cave. Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back.(D)那着实令人兴奋。
They soon found themselves in a huge open space that was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The light from their candles woke up the bats, and they flew at the candle flames. (E) Tom knew this was dangerous. Without any hesitation(犹豫) he took Becky’s hand to hurry her away, but one of the bats followed and put out Becky’s candle with its wings. The bats followed them for a (F) ________ time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.
35．在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填入适当单词：
________; ________
36．写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词：
________; ________
37．将文中划线部分(D)翻译成英文：
______________________________________
38．将文中划线部分(E)改写成：
Tom knew ________ they ________ in danger.
39．在文中找出两个人物名字：
________; ________
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt gave him a task of painting their fence (A) It was 30 yards long and three yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress and then he sat down to have a rest.
Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would soon (B) come along and make fun of him. Just then he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work.
Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple. “I’m going swimming.” said Ben “Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don’t you ①”
“Work ” said Tom. “This isn’t work. (C)我正玩得开心呢！ Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day Then he went on painting. Ben watched Tom(D) in silence. He became more and more interested. After a while, he said “Tom. will you let me do some painting ”
Tom said, “No, Ben can’t. ②Aunt Polly wanted me to do it well. I’m the only person that can do it right.” “Oh, please, Tom.” said Ben “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. I give you half my apple. Wait, I’ll give you(E) ________of it.”
That’s a deal! said Tom, “but you must be careful! Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face (F) ________joy in his heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple.
When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then John Miller offered him two toy soldiers. Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. ③Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
40．将文中画线部分(A)改写为：It was 30 yards in ________ and three yards in ________.
41．写出文中(B)和(D)画线部分的同义词或近义词：________; ________
42．将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：________________
43．在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
44．在①②③中选出适当位置插入句子“What a pity!”。 ________
A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think. He said to his students, “Now, (A)仔细听and think about what I’m saying I’m thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have. But this person is not my brother and not my sister. Who is it ”
The students thought hard for quite a while. But no one came up with the (B)correct answer.
When everyone in the class (C)gave up answering the teacher announced(宣布), “The answer is me”.
Little Jeff liked the answer. “That’s a good one,” he said to (D)________ “I’ll have to try that on Mom and Dad.”
At dinner, that night little Jeff repeated the question to his parents. “I’m thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that have,” he said. “But (E)this person isn’t my brother and isn’t my sister. Who is it ”
His parents thought quite hard. Then they (F)________ said, “I give up. Who is it ” It’s my teacher!” Jeff said.
45．将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：___________
46．写出文中(B)和(C)划线部分的同义词或近义词：__________；__________
47．在文中(D)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________；__________
48．将文中划线部分(E)改写为：This person is ________ my brother ________ my sister.
49．在文中找出能表明文章中心意思的句子：____________________
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面小题。
As an exchange student, I studied in France for two years. The first time I took a class in the chemistry lab, I was surprised to find that students were fully “armed”. Everyone was wearing goggles (护目镜) and gloves.①
My chemistry teacher Mrs. Louise usually gave us the instruction paper the night before the lab class and let us read (A) ________. During the class, she first went over the steps and then put us into groups of two to do the experiments. ②What was special was that for every lab class, Mrs. Louise changed everyone’s lab partner (伙伴), (B) ________ that they could work with different classmates.
(C) The class was often filled with laughter and screams (尖叫). We once tried to burn the chemicals and watch the colors of the flame s (火焰). Different chemicals produced different colors of flames, including bright orange and dark green. Many students in my class were surprised.” Wow! That’s so beautiful!” they screamed. Then they excitedly took pictures, posted them online and sent them to their friends. We made loud” noises” but (D) 老师不和我们生气。She herself even took photos with us!
③ After finishing an experiment, we had to write a lab report. If we had a (E) big mistake in the experiment, we needed to analyze (分析) why it happened and what we should do to avoid it next time. The lab reports were very important. They made up (F) around 25% of our term grade.
50．在文中①、②、③中选出能够填入 “Safety comes first for science lab class.”的位置: ________
51．在（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：________；________
52．将画线部分（C）改写为：The class was often ________ laughter and screams.
53．写出画线部分（E）和（F）的同义词或近义词： ________； ________
54．将画线部分（D）译成英语：
______________________________________
阅读短文，然后按要求完成1-5题。
Jade Rabbit is the name of a Chinese robot that was sent to the Moon on 1 December 2013. The robot landed for his three-month research mission (任务) on 14 December 20l3. His task is to take photos and examine the Moon’s soil. Thousands (A) ________ people in China have been following Jade Rabbit’s progress through the Internet. (B) 我们为它感到自豪, because exploring space is difficult and not every country can do it.
On 28 January 2014, Jade Rabbit’s journey seemed to be (C) ________. On that day, in the voice of Jade Rabbit, an Internet message was spread quickly, “Oh, something is wrong with me.” The Moon’s difficult surface was giving the robot movement problems and it couldn’t work properly. Scientists didn’t know if the robot would be able to wake up after the cold Moon night.
Reports of the news caused a big response (反响) on the Internet. People were worried and hoped that scientists would find a way to fix the robot. Some said that reaching the Moon was already a great achievement.
But then the story changed on 12 February 20 l4. Jade Rabbit woke up! (D) He asked, “Is there anybody out there ” People joked that the rabbit was “waking up for the Chinese Lantern Festival”.
55．在文中（A）和（C）的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：________； ________
56．把文中画线部分（B）译成英语： ________
57．将文中画线部分（D）改写为：
He asked ________ there ________ anybody out there.
58．从文中找出表示玉兔故障原因的短语：________
59．从文中找出能表示文章主旨大意的句子：
______________________________________________
Here are Aunt Linda’s replies to the Internet posts.
Dear Anna,
You’re right to be worried about your friend Jolin. She shouldn’t stay on a diet if she’s already very thin. You should try to get her to see a doctor. You should (A)______ tell her that she’s not alone—we all worry about our looks (B) at times.
Dear Peter,
I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson—you’ll regret it if you don’t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind.(C)你不应该听你朋友的。 It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.
Dear Simon,
Lots of people wear braces these days, so you’re not alone. If you stop paying attention to your friends, they’ll stop laughing at you. So don’t worry! I understand that it hurts sometimes, but think of the beautiful straight teeth you’ll have (D)_______ a few months’ time!
Dear Julie,
You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. (E)Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her (F)every day and you’ll both learn how to live happily with each other.
60．在文中(A)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：________ ________
61．写出文中划线部分(B)和(F)的同义词或近义词：________ ________
62．将文中划线部分(C)译成英语：___________________________________
63．将文中划线部分(E)改写为：Perhaps she just wants you _______ pay more attention to ______
64．从文中找出求助Aunt Linda 的两个人物。________ ________
参考答案：
1．when we feel excited or angry 2． another but 3．is used 4．② 5．color
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了颜色对于地球上生命的作用，分别举例人类、植物和动物对颜色的使用。
1．when“当……”；we“我们”；feel“感到”；excited“兴奋”；or“或”；angry“生气”。时态用一般现在时。故填when we feel excited or angry。
2．根据“from one flower to…”可知，空处表示三者或三者以上的另外一个，故B处填another；又根据前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but，故D处填but。故填another；but。
3．原句是主动语态的句子，改写后的句子原句的宾语作改写句子的主语，故应用被动语态；原句是一般现在时，故改为一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；主语是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，use的过去分词为used。故填is used。
4．通读第四段及题干“Animals also use color for their own need”可知，本段主要介绍了动物对颜色的使用。故填②。
5．通读全文，主要介绍了颜色对于地球上生命的作用，分别举例人类、植物和动物对颜色的使用。所以本文主旨词是color。故填color。
6．sugar is bad for your health. 7． difficult much 8． five on 9．it is dangerous not to eat certain kinds of food. 10． healthy balanced
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了如何更好的健康饮食，并给出了一些建议。
6．sugar“糖”；be bad for sth.“对……有害”。根据文中画线部分“糖对于你的健康有害”可知，主语是sugar，第三人称单数形式，故be用is，your health“你的健康”。故填sugar is bad for your health.
7．hard“困难的”，形容词，其同义词为difficult“困难的”，形容词。lots of“许多”，修饰food，不可数名词，其同义词为much“许多，大量”。故填difficult；much。
8．根据“grains, vegetable, fruit, dairy products and protein”可知，有五类食物：谷物，蔬菜，水果，乳制品和蛋白质，故C处应填five；根据空前decide“决定”，可知，F处应填on，构成固定词组decide on“决定，选定”。故填five；on。
9．根据“not eating certain kinds of food is dangerous”可知，不吃某些食物是危险的，可改写为It is dangerous to do sth.“做某事是危险的”。故填It is dangerous not to eat certain kinds of food.
10．通读全文可知，healthy“健康的”，balanced“均衡的”，均可修饰饮食。故填healthy；balanced。
11． keep much
12．Sugar is bad for/harmful to your health.
13． five on 14． if there 15．①
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了平衡饮食对人们健康的必要性及如何做到平衡饮食。
11．表示“However, most doctors agree on one thing: you need a balanced diet to stay healthy.”然而，大多数医生在一件事情上达成一致：为了保持健康你需要一个平衡的饮食。划线部分stay“保持”= keep，故填keep；Doctors say, for example, if people eat plenty of food such as hamburgers and pizza, they will probably become fat.表示“医生说，例如如果人们吃大量的像汉堡和披萨这样的食物，他们也许将变胖。”划线部分plenty of“大量的”，而food为不可数名词，所以其同义词为much，故填much。
12．糖：sugar；对……有害：be bad for/be harmful to；你的健康：your health。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，而主语sugar是不可数名词，故填Suger is bad for/harmful to your health.
13．句意：平衡的饮食意味着吃来自于五大类食物中每一类的不同种类食物。根据“grains, vegetables, fruit, dairy products and protein”可知应是五大类食物，故填five；句意：关于你的身体对脂肪，蛋白质，矿物质和维生素需要的信息能帮助你决定吃正确的食物和吃正确的量。decide on“决定”符合语境，故填on。
14．句意：没有平衡的饮食你的身体不能正常地工作。根据“without”可知其同义句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，所以第一空应填if，而由“...isn’t a balanced diet”可知此处为there be句型，故填if；there。
15．根据“It is difficult to say who is right or who is wrong.”可知其上面的句子应出现两种行为，①处“一些人吃肉，一些人不吃肉”符合语境，故选①。
16． over and 17． crossed quarter 18．People can take a/the train 19． because as 20． carrots sesame
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了世界东西重要的通道——丝绸之路的历史和发展。
16．The Silk Road is a path that has linked the Eastern and Western worlds for more than 2,000 years表示“丝绸之路是一条连接东西方世界2000多年的道路”，划线部分more than“超过”，其同义词为over； In addition to goods, knowledge of science, arts, literature as well as technology, was shared across the Silk Roads.表示“除了物品，科学知识，艺术，文学和技术，也被分享在整个丝绸之路”，划线部分as well as“和”，其近义词为and。故填over；and。
17．It went across one-fourth of the planet表示“他穿越四分之一个地球”，go across“穿越”=cross，one-fourth“四分之一”=a quarter，根据原句可知时态为一般过去时，故填crossed；quarter。
18．人们：people；可以：can，情态动词，后跟动词原形；坐火车take a/the train，故填People can take a/the train。
19．句意：丝绸之路得到它的名字是因为中国的丝绸曾经被沿着这条路运送。根据“The Silk Road got its name”和“Chinese silk used to be carried along this road”可知二者为因果关系，故填because；句意：今天，沿着丝绸之路的一些地方作为顶尖旅游目的地而闻名。be known as...“作为……而出名”符合语境，故填as。
20．根据“From the west came glass, gems, and food like carrots and sesame”可知从西方运来的食物有胡萝卜和芝麻，故填carrots；sesame。
21． in even 22． grow up 23．they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior. 24．① 25．generation gap
【解析】21．根据“talk”和“a cool way”可知此处表示“以一种很酷的方式说话”，应用介词in。根据“feel embarrassed when they go out with their children because they think their children’s life is a mess.”可知，父母和孩子们一起外出会感到更加尴尬，应用副词even来表示意思的递进。故填in；even。
22．As they grow older意为“随着他们年龄的增长”，其同义句为as they grow up。故填grow；up。
23．他们：they；可能：may；为……感到羞愧：feel ashamed of；他们奇怪的行为：their strange behavior。故填they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior.
24．题干句子“Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom.”意为“青少年们有渴望自己的强烈愿望。”根据“They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk (A)... a cool way.”可知，穿奇装异服、留着炫酷的发型、以一种很酷的方式说话，这些都是青少年们渴望自由的表现，因此该句应放在①处。故填①。
25．根据“The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called generation gap.”可知，父母和孩子在品味、价值观和处理问题的方式上的差异被称为代沟。这也是这篇文章谈论的问题。故填generation gap。
26． presents moving 27．when they have no money 28． living difficult 29． one into 30． chain combs
【导语】本文主要介绍了由O. Henry写的《礼物》这本书讲述的内容。
26．gifts“礼物”，与presents同义；touching“令人感动的”，与moving同义，故填presents；moving。
27．when“当……时”；they“他们”；have no money“没有钱”，此句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填when they have no money。
28．D的句子是who引导的定语从句，改写后的句子用living作定语修饰名词writer，hard=difficult“困难的”，故填living；difficult。
29．one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，所以E处填one；be translated into“被翻译成”，所以F处填into，故填one；into。
30．根据“buy a chain”及“buy a set of combs”可知，chain“链”，combs“梳子”，是属于礼物的名词，故填chain；combs。
31． If on 32． always reached 33．lived on 34．③
【导语】本文讲述了《夸父追日》的故事。
31．根据“I could catch the sun, I could keep night as bright as day.”可知，夸父认为如果他能赶上太阳，他可以让夜晚像白天一样明亮。由此可知这里是if引导的条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。根据“there were lots of sweet and juicy peaches”可知，桃子是在树上的，树上自己生长的用介词on，on the trees“在树上”。故填If；on。
32．all the time相当于频度副词always“总是”，got to相当于动词reached“到达”。故填always；reached。
33．根据“there was a giant called Kuafu on the earth.”可知，地球上有一个叫夸父的巨人。可知一个叫夸父的巨人住在地球上，live on表示“居住，生活”，这里是一般过去时，动词live的过去式为lived。故填lived on。
34．根据“The sun went down in the Yu Valley, and night came.”可知，余谷日落，夜幕降临。可知后面说的是当太阳再次升起时，夸父的身体变成了一座山。故填③。
35． cave long 36． continued started 37．That was really exciting. 38． that were 39． Tom Becky
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆和贝基在洞穴内的探险经历。
35．根据“They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the (A)...without any writing on the walls.”可知，突然他们走进了洞穴的墙上没有写任何东西的地方；根据“The bats followed them for a (F)...time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.”可知，蝙蝠跟随了他们很长一段时间，最后他们终于摆脱了蝙蝠，故填cave；long。
36．根据“They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then (B) walked on.”可知，他们用蜡烛烟把自己的名字写在岩石上，然后继续往前走，此处短语walk on可以用continue替换，动词用过去式；根据“They (C) began to walk down into the earth.”可知，他们开始往下走，单词began可以用start替换，故填continued；started。
37．那that，作主语；着实令人兴奋be really exciting，主语是that，be动词用was，故填That was really exciting.
38．根据“Tom knew this was dangerous.”可知，此处可以用that引导宾语从句，从句主语是they，be动词用were，故填that；were。
39．根据“Tom and Becky walked into the cave.”可知，文中提到的两个人名是Tom和Becky，故填Tom；Becky。
40． length height 41． appear quietly 42．I’m enjoying myself. 43． all but 44．①
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆·索亚用小伎俩让其他人帮助他完成了婶婶交给他涂刷栅栏的任务，汤姆·索亚不仅获得了其他人给他的礼物，最后也得到了婶婶的大苹果。
40．“It was 30 yards long and three yards high.”表示“它有30码长，3码高”，也就是长度30码，高度3码。length“长度”，height“高度”，故填length；height。
41．come along表示“出现”，可用appear替换；in silence表示“静静地”，可用quietly替换。故填appear；quietly。
42．我I，玩得开心enjoy myself，时态是现在进行时，故填I’m enjoying myself.
43．根据“I give you half my apple. Wait, I’ll give you...of it.”可知，本要给汤姆半个苹果，后来说全给汤姆。故填all。
根据“Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face...joy in his heart. ”可知，汤姆脸上很担心，但是心里很高兴，前后句意转折。故填but。
44．“What a pity!”表示“真遗憾！”，与①处“Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don’t you 你要来吗？你得工作，不是吗？”相符，故选①。
45．listen carefully 46． right stopped 47． himself both 48． neither nor 49．A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think.
【导语】本文是记叙文，老师想测试学生的思考能力，让学生猜谜，学生杰夫觉得很有意思，于是把谜语完全重复给自己的父母。
45．根据句意可知这是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，carefully表示“认真地”，是副词，修饰动词“听”，放在动词后面。故填listen carefully。
46．correct是形容词，表示“正确的”，和right是同义词。give up动词短语，表示“放弃”，和stop是近义词，gave是过去式，所以stop也应使用过去式。故填right；stopped。
47．根据第一句句意：他自言自语的说，我要试试妈妈和爸爸，said oneself表示“自言自语”，此处表示他和自己说，主语是he，所以使用反身代词himself；第二句空格前是主语they，指代“His parents”，所以此处应该是both，表示“两个都”，故填himself；both。
48．根据原句“this person isn’t my brother and isn’t my sister”可知，有两个“isn’t”，表示“两者都不”，与neither...nor同义。故填neither；nor。
49．通读全文可知，本文老师想测试学生的思考能力，所以文章首句即是主旨句，故填A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think.
50．① 51． it so 52．full of 53． large about 54．The teacher was not angry with us.
【导语】本文讲述了作为交换生的作者在法国学习两年，第一次上化学实验课的故事。科学实验课安全第一，作者惊讶地发现学生们全副武装，每个人都戴着护目镜和手套。课堂上经常充满欢笑和尖叫。路易丝老师对学生的制造的“噪音”一点也不生气，她自己甚至还和学生合影！
50．根据“Everyone was wearing goggles (护目镜) and gloves.”每个人都戴着护目镜和手套。可知，此处强调实验室安全问题，故填①。
51．根据“My chemistry teacher Mrs. Louise usually gave us the instruction paper the night before the lab class and let us read”可知，我的化学老师路易丝太太通常在实验课的前一晚给我们看说明书，此处使用it指代the instruction paper。so that“以便于”，引导结果状语从句，故填it；so。
52．be filled with=be full of“充满”，故填full of。
53．big=large“大的”，是形容词；around=about“大约”，故填large；about。
54．The teacher“老师”；be angry with sb“生某人的气”；us“我们”。此处句子为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填The teacher was not angry with us.
55． of over 56．We are proud of it 57． if/whether was 58．the Moon’s difficult surface 59．Jade Rabbit is the name of a Chinese robot that was sent to the Moon on 1 December 2013.
【导语】本文主要介绍了玉兔登月以及登月后遇到的状况。
55．thousands of“成千上万的”，根据“The Moon’s difficult surface was giving the robot movement problems and it couldn’t work properly.”月球难以行走的表面给机器人带来了运行问题，机器人无法正常工作。可推测出，玉兔的旅程似乎结束了。be over“结束”，故填of；over。
56．we“我们”，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，作谓语，主语we是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，it“它”，作宾语，故填We are proud of it.
57．直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时用if或whether引导宾语从句，根据主句谓语asked可知，宾语从句用一般过去时，is的过去式是was，故填if/whether；was。
58．根据“The Moon’s difficult surface was giving the robot movement problems and it couldn’t work properly.” 可知，玉兔故障的原因是月球艰难的表面，故填the Moon’s difficult surface。
59．根据“Jade Rabbit is the name of a Chinese robot that was sent to the Moon on 1 December 2013.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了玉兔登月后遇到的状况。故填Jade Rabbit is the name of a Chinese robot that was sent to the Moon on 1 December 2013.
60． also in 61． sometimes daily 62．You shouldn’t listen to your friends. 63． to her 64． Anna Peter
【导语】本文是介绍四封信的内容，分别是对四位同学遇到的不同的问题提出对应的建议。
60．根据前句“You should try to get her to see a doctor”可知此处是指你也应该告诉她，她并不孤单，also“也”符合语境；根据“I understand that it hurts sometimes, but think of the beautiful straight teeth you’ll have...a few months’ time!”可知是指几个月后，in+一段时间，表示“……之后”。故填also；in。
61．at times表示“有时候”，和sometimes同义；every day相当于daily“每日”，作副词。故填sometimes；daily。
62．shouldn’t“不应该”；listen to“听”；your friends“你的朋友”。故填You shouldn’t listen to your friends.
63．“Perhaps she just wants more attention from you”（也许她只是想引起你更多的关注）。want to do sth“想要做某事”；此处是“注意她”，应用宾格代词her。故填to；her。
64．根据“Here are Aunt Linda’s replies to the Internet posts.”以及每封信的开头称呼可知，琳达阿姨分别给安娜，彼得，西蒙和朱莉回信，此处任填两人，故填Anna；Peter。