03:【好题精选】任务型阅读-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(浙江宁波)(含答案)

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名称 03:【好题精选】任务型阅读-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(浙江宁波)(含答案)
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03:【好题精选】任务型阅读-2023年九年级下学期英语专题
周周练(第一期)(浙江宁波)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读匹配
杂志是时下广受欢迎的一种读物,下面是制作一本杂志的五个阶段,请阅读第1—5小题有关制作杂志的步骤,从A到E中选择正确选项与图片配对。
____1____ Step 1
What is the primary topic of your magazine Keep in mind that the most magazines are publications that target a highly-specific audience. Try to draw the title of your magazine. Note that most magazines have one or two-word titles.
____2____ Step 2
Establishing a deadline is also necessary. You need to make sure when your magazine will be finished. Ask yourself if you’re setting reasonable expectations.
____3____ Step 3
Now you need to focus on the content of your magazine. You can choose articles which related to the current event closely or provide some useful advice to readers. Short stories are also needed. These can show your personal attitude.
____4____ Step 4
Magazines are visual medium. Great images can keep your readers interested. You should take some photos that relate to your topics. Making a photojournalism project is a good choice.
____5____ Step 5
It’s time to choose a cover. A cover of the magazine should give readers deep impression and help readers to have a tantalizing taste about the content inside. Pay attention to the color of the cover and pictures on it.
A. B. C. D. E.
作为某社区的志愿者,请你根据下面社区宣传栏里的A-F内容来纠正居民1-5所描述的不正确行为。其中有一项内容是多余的。
____6____ Mike loves eating fruits but he always throws the peel everywhere.
____7____ Mr. Smith likes to smoke in the community library when he is reading.
____8____ Carla is so thirsty that she rushes to the place to drink before going home.
____9____ Marie is too old to walk for a long time, so she wants to walk the nearest way.
____10____ Paul has a new pet dog and he walks it everywhere to show how cool his dog is.
March 21 is World Sleep Day. It reminds us to think about our sleeping habits and try to sleep better. How much do you know about sleep Sally, Tom, Jack, John, Lucy and Ben are asking questions about sleep. Which of the following can best answer their questions
___11___
—Nobody has the perfect answer to this question. Scientists did tests on rats. If rats don’t sleep for over four weeks, their bodies become colder and smaller. And later, they die.
___12___
—Different people need different amounts of sleep. Many surveys show that adults need to sleep about 7 to 8 hours a day. But younger people need more sleep. Doctors advise 10 hours for primary school students, nine for junior high students and eight for senior high school.
___13___
—Most of us dream every night. Sometimes you can remember your dreams. But if your sleep is deep enough, you may not remember your dreams.
___14___
—Many people feel like they don’t get enough sleep on weekdays, so they like to sleep for long hours on weekends. But does this make up for the loss Doctors don’t think so. You may feel better for a short time, but your body is already hurt. What’s worse, this changes your body clock. The next day, you may find it hard to fall asleep.
___15___
—There are several ways you can do. For example, you can drink a cup of milk or listen to soft music before you go to fortable bedding also helps.
A.Sally “Does sleeping a lot on weekends help ”
B.Tom “How much sleep do we need ”
C.Jack “Why do we need sleep ”
D.John “Do we always dream in sleep ”
E. Lucy “How can we sleep better ”
F. Ben “What kind of sleep do we have ”
阅读下面材料,将图片与对应的文字匹配,其中有一幅图是多余的。
How to Stay Awake During School
If you stay up late for study, sometimes it is difficult for you to stay awake in class. To keep yourself awake, the following tips might help you.
____16____ Ask and answer questions. This will help if you’re tired because talking will keep you have a clear head. It might be more helpful to make a goal for yourself to ask or answer at least 3 questions each class.
____17____ Sit by someone who doesn’t have problems staying awake in class. Before class starts, ask them if they can push you or move your chair if you start to fall asleep.
____18____ Come to class with a bottle of cold water. Not only will you be thirsty, but you’ll also get a little energy from the chill (寒冷) every time you take a drink. This will help you avoid feeling confused and tired.
____19____ Getting enough sleep is the best way to make sure you stay awake in class. For most students, enough sleep can help get them through the day, but you might need more depending on your energy levels.
____20____ Staying good posture can keep you awake. You can stretch (伸展)a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. Start by rolling your aims, shoulders, and neck.
A B C D E F
下面文章是一篇主持节目的脚本,请将 A-F 标签(有一项为多余选项)分别填入下面小题相应的空格中。
It’s time for Travel Quiz, and here’s your host, Lester Li. ____21____ 
Today we have three competitors. They’ll try to win our prize — a trip for two to Paris. Our first competitor is a postman, William Chen. His hobby is collecting stamps and postcards, and he’s from Beijing. Our second competitor is a university student from Shanghai. Her name is Angela Wei. Although Angela is young, she’s travelled to ten different countries around the world. Finally, our third competitor loves travelling. She’s a travel book writer from Nanjing, Michelle Luo. ____22____
The rules of Travel Quiz are simple. I’ll read a question, and the first competitor to push the button(按钮)on the desk will get to answer. Points are given to correct answers, and are taken away when the answers are wrong. ____23____ 
So, are you ready Our first question is … You’re tonight’s lucky winner. You’ve won tonight’s prize — a trip for two to the lovely city — Paris! ____24____ 
Thanks, everyone. That’s tonight’s show. See you next time. ____25____ 
A.The competition
B.Closing words
C.Opening words
D.Introduction to the rules
E.A request for advice
F.Introduction to the competitors
青少年在生活和学习中经常会遇到很多问题,请你根据下表提供的信息,将解决方案选项中的小标题(A一F)与相应的问题匹配,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Don’t wait until it’s too late to say sorry. B.You’d better find another hobby or another interest. C.How about joining an English club to practice D.Why don’t you have a talk with your brother E. It’s a good idea to take a 20-minute break at noon. F. You can play basketball with your brother.
26.I had a fight with my best friend the day before yesterday. ________
27.My brother doesn’t allow me to watch TV with him. ________
28.I can’t get enough sleep and feel tired in the daytime. ________
29.I can’t understand when people talk to me in English. ________
30.I read online novels on my mobile phone all the time. ________
请阅读下列关于手机应用程序 (APP) 的介绍, 根据 1-5 题对五人需求的描述, 为他们选择合适的程序。
A.Walkup Do you walk every day How many steps do you take every day This app keeps the steps you take.
B.Evernote This app helps you to write something with words, pictures and even videos. You never have to worry about losing the things you write.
C.City maps 2 go Are you afraid to get lost in a new city This app gives you the maps of different cities around the world and something about great places, restaurants, hotels and so on.
D.LEB Do you want to speak good English This app helps you learn English for free from the UK. You can practice English listening, speaking and so on. Let's start now.
E. Takeaway Order food online with your telephone with this app. You can easier order delicious food from restaurants. You just stay at home and get your food.
____31____ Sandy is often so busy that she can’t cook lunch.
____32____ Tom wants to go to Canada and know something about it.
____33____ Mrs. White often writes something on the computer.
____34____ Betty starts to walk. She is sure it can be useful.
____35____ Grace wants to learn English better.
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D、E、F 六张图片中选择正确的 5 张图片填入空格。
Secret Messages
Here’s how to write a message that can only be read by a person who knows the trick to making your words appear.
You’ll need:
Half of a lemon
Cup or small glass with four spoons of water in it.
Cotton swab(棉签)
White paper
Electric bulb
Milk
You can take the following steps:
____36____ First, press lemon juice hard into water and mix it in a cup.
____37____ Then, put the swab into the juice and water mixture and quickly take out.
____38____ Third, let the paper dry well and write some words on paper with it.
____39____ Next, show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it.
____40____ Fifth, hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it. You see the writing now.
The reason is that lemon juice is clear, but it has chemicals that have carbon( 碳 ). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated, and the carbon makes them turn a dark color. Repeat the experiment, and write with milk on the paper. Does it appear when heated
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
一则阅读材料通常由几个部分组成,请你阅读以下材料,将选项中的组成部分(A-F)与各小题相应的文字匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Identifying the Parts of a Passage
A reading passage can have several parts. Look at every part to get a complete understanding of the passage. This is very useful when previewing a passage or predicting what it contains. These parts include:
41.________ show(s) you where a place is in the world.
42.________ contain(s) the topic and detailed information.
43.________ give (s) meanings for more difficult vocabulary words.
44.________ above the passage tell (s) you what the whole text is about.
45.________ can be paintings or photos showing the information about the text.
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
____46____ I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do my homework either.____47____ I’m not a good student in my teacher’s eyes. It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this. ____48____ My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. ____49____ I know I’m not talented. Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel very sad. ____50____ I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I’m not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on with others. A.Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study.B.Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. C.You don’t need to do any exercise if you get high marks in your exercises. D.Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately. E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up. F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell how you are feeling about him. And make up your mind to work harder.
右栏A-F分别给出了六个中华成语故事,请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题,帮助他们选出对应的成语故事,并将其标号填入题前横线上。
____51____ “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. ____52____ Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck failure may come. ____53____ Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. ____54____ Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. ____55____ Some students seem to be able to recite(背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they asked to do it alone, they can’t. A.The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. B.Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. C.One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D.A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. E. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold(羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. F. A hard-working young man was so poor that he had to make a small hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He read a lot of books and became an important officer for the emperor.
左栏是五个建议,右栏是七个人在人际关系交往中遇到的问题。请根据给出的每条建议找出合适该建议的人。
____56____ Hang out with people you would like to have as friends and join in with their plans. ____57____ Share things with your friends. If you buy an interesting book, read with them and you’ ll find that you’ ll get much more fun. ____58____ Be a good listener. So that others can tell that you are really interested in what they are saying. ____59____ Never try to ask about others’ private things. Share “safe thoughts” with them first. What is a safe thought It might be something about school or TV or your favorite football team. ____60____ Be a positive person. Talk about the good things in your life. No one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. A.Jack always complains about everything and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. B.Joy never cares about others’ feelings when she is talking. Once her friend Judy made a mistake, Joy talked it loudly to others. Judy was angry. She thought Joy laughed at her. C.Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. When there is an activity, he seldom takes part in it. He wants to change this. D.Gina often borrows things from her friends but never gives back to them. Her friends are angry and don’ t want to be her friends any longer. E. Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks it is nothing between good friends. F. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys some candies, she never gives some to her friends. G. Jane is impatient. She always interrupts(打断) her friends when they are talking.
参考答案:
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了制作杂志的五个步骤和方法。
1.根据第一段中“Try to draw the title of your magazine. Note that most magazines have one or two-word titles.”杂志要有标题可知,与C图中人物在写题目对应。故选C。
2.根据第二段中“Establishing a deadline is also necessary.”截止日期可知,与D图人物在写日期对应。故选D。
3.根据第二段中“Now you need to focus on the content of your magazine.”专注于杂志内容可知,与E图中人物在写内容对应。故选E.
4.根据第四段中“You should take some photos that relate to your topics.”拍一些与主题相关的照片与A图人物拿着相机拍照对应。故选A。
5.根据第五段中“It’s time to choose a cover.”选择封面与B图中人物在选择图片对应。故选B。
6.F 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【分析】本文是根据下面社区宣传栏里的A-F内容来纠正居民1-5所描述的不正确行为。
6.根据“Mike loves eating fruits but he always throws the peel everywhere.”迈克喜欢吃水果,但他总是到处乱扔果皮。可知,图片F与之对应。故选F。
7.根据“Mr. Smith likes to smoke in the community library when he is reading.”史密斯先生读书时喜欢在社区图书馆抽烟。可知,图片B与之对应。故选B。
8.根据“Carla is so thirsty that she rushes to the place to drink before going home.”Carla口渴极了,她赶在回家前到那个地方喝了一杯。可知,图片C与之对应。故选C。
9.根据“Marie is too old to walk for a long time, so she wants to walk the nearest way.” Marie年纪太大了,不能走很长时间,所以她想走最近的路。可知,图片D与之对应。故选D。
10.根据“Paul has a new pet dog and he walks it everywhere to show how cool his dog is.”Paul有一只新的宠物狗,他到处遛狗,以显示他的狗有多酷。可知,图片A与之对应。故选A。
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.E
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些有关“睡眠”的知识。
11.根据下文“If rats don’t sleep for over four weeks, their bodies become colder and smaller. And later, they die.”如果老鼠超过四周不睡觉,它们的身体会变得更冷、更小。然后他们会死。可知本段主要讲述了睡觉的重要性,结合选项,可知C选项“为什么我们需要睡觉?”与之相匹配,故选C。
12.根据下文“Many surveys show that adults need to sleep about 7 to 8 hours a day. But younger people need more sleep. Doctors advise 10 hours for primary school students, nine for junior high students and eight for senior high school.”许多调查显示,成年人每天需要睡7到8个小时。但是年轻人需要更多的睡眠。医生建议小学生10小时,初中生9小时,高中生8小时。可知本段主要讲述的是睡眠时间,结合选项,可知B选项“我们需要多少睡眠?” 与之相匹配,故选B。
13.根据下文“Most of us dream every night.”我们大多数人每晚都做梦。结合选项,可知该段落回答了D选项“我们睡觉时总是做梦吗?”这一问题,故选D。
14.根据下文“Many people feel like they don’t get enough sleep on weekdays, so they like to sleep for long hours on weekends.”很多人觉得他们在工作日没有得到足够的睡眠,所以他们喜欢在周末睡很长时间。结合选项,可知该段内容与A选项“在周末睡很长时间有帮助吗?”相对应,故选A。
15.根据下文“There are several ways you can do. For example, you can drink a cup of milk or listen to soft music before you go to fortable bedding also helps.”有几种方法可以做到。例如,你可以在睡觉前喝一杯牛奶或听轻音乐。舒适的床上用品也有帮助。可知,本段回答了E选项“我们怎样才能睡得更好?”这一问题,故选E。
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.F 20.E
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种让自己在课上保持清醒的方法和建议。
16.根据“Ask and answer questions.”可知,本段讲的是问问题和回答问题,B图的情景符合,故选B。
17.根据“Before class starts, ask them if they can push you or move your chair if you start to fall asleep.”可知,这里讲的是自己睡着时,让清醒的同桌推自己或移动椅子,D图是推的动作,符合情景。故选D。
18.根据“Come to class with a bottle of cold water. ”可知,要带一瓶冷水来上课。A是一瓶水的图片,符合情景。故选A。
19.根据“Getting enough sleep is the best way to make sure you stay awake in class. ”可知,充足的睡眠是确保你在课堂上保持清醒的最好方法,F图是睡觉的场景,符合情景。故选F。
20.根据“You can stretch (伸展)a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed.”你可以在椅子上舒展一下身体,让自己精神焕发,可知,E图是舒展身体的图片,符合情景。故选E。
21.C 22.F 23.D 24.A 25.B
【分析】本文介绍了旅行小测试的具体过程和信息。
21.根据“It’s time for Travel Quiz, and here’s your host, Lester Li现在是旅游小测验的时间了,这是你们的主持人李斯特”,可知,是开场白,C选项“Opening words开场白”符合。故选C。
22.根据“Today we have three competitors今天我们有三个竞争对手”,可知,是竞争对手介绍。F选项“Introduction to the competitors介绍竞争对手”符合。故选F。
23.根据“The rules of Travel Quiz are simple旅行小测验的规则很简单”,可知,是规则介绍。D选项“Introduction to the rules介绍规则”符合。故选D。
24.根据“So, are you ready Our first question is你准备好了吗?我们的第一个问题是”可知,介绍开始比赛。A选项“The competition比赛”符合。故选A。
25.根据“Thanks, everyone. That’s tonight’s show. See you next time谢谢大家。这是今晚的节目。下次见”,可知,是结束语。B选项“Closing words结束语”符合。故选B。
26.A 27.D 28.E 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍青少年在生活和学习中遇到的问题和解决方案。
26.根据“I had a fight with my best friend”可知,我和朋友发生争吵,这是青少年与朋友之间的问题,选项A“等到不能说对不起就太迟了”与之对应。故选A。
27.根据“My brother doesn’t allow me to watch TV with him”可知,我的兄弟不让我和他一起看电视,这是青少年和家人之间的问题,选项D“为什么不和你的兄弟谈一谈”与之对应。故选D。
28.根据“I can’t get enough sleep and feel tired in the daytime”可知,我晚上睡不够,白天很累,这是青少年作息问题,选项E“中午休息20分钟是个好主意”与之对应。故选E。
29.根据“I can’t understand when people talk to me in English”可知,别人跟我说英语时,我不能明白,这是青少年的英语学习问题,选项C“参加英语俱乐部去练习怎么样”与之对应。故选C。
30.根据“I read online novels on my mobile phone all the time”可知,我总是用手机读网络小说,这是青少年的爱好问题,选项B“你最好发掘其他爱好或兴趣”与之对应。故选B。
31.E 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五个不同功能的手机应用程序。
31.根据“Sandy is often so busy that she can’t cook lunch.”可知桑迪经常很忙以致于她没法做午饭,表格中的E. Takeaway中内容“Order food online with your telephone with this app.”可知用外卖app可以用电话网络订餐。与之对应,故选E。
32.根据“Tom wants to go to Canada and know something about it.”可知汤姆想去加拿大并了解一些有关加拿大的情况,表格中的C. City maps 2 go的内容“ This app gives you the maps of different cities around the world and something about great places, restaurants, hotels and so on.”可知这个应用程序可以给你世界各地不同城市的地图,以及一些关于好餐馆、酒店等的信息。与之对应,故选C。
33.根据“Mrs. White often writes something on the computer.”可知怀特太太经常在电脑上写东西,表格中的B. Evernote的内容“This app helps you to write something with words, pictures and even videos.”可知这个应用程序可以帮助你用文字、图片甚至视频来写东西。与之对应,故选B。
34.根据“ Betty starts to walk. She is sure it can be useful.”可知贝蒂开始健步走,她确信这是有用的。表格中A. Walkup的内容“This app keeps the steps you take.”可知这款应用程序可以记录你走的步数。与之对应,故选A。
35.根据“Grace wants to learn English better.”可知格蕾丝想学好英语,表格中D. LEB的内容“This app helps you learn English for free from the UK. You can practice English listening, speaking and so on.”可知这款应用可以帮助你免费学习英国英语。你可以练习英语听力,口语等等。与之对应,故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了制作和阅读隐形消息的方法步骤。
36.根据“First, press lemon juice hard into water and mix it in a cup.”可知,第一步是要挤柠檬汁,图C符合语境,故选C。
37.根据“put the swab into the juice and water mixture”可知,要把棉签放到杯子里,图B符合语境,故选B。
38.根据“write some words on paper with it”可知,需要在纸上写字,图A符合语境,故选A。
39.根据“show it to someone.”可知,要把这张纸展示给其他人,图D符合语境,故选D。
40.根据“hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it.”可知,要把纸张放在灯泡上面烤,图F符合语境,故选F。
41.C 42.D 43.F 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了一篇阅读文章可以有几个部分。预览文章或预测文章内容时应该注意的部分有:照片;标题;地图;主要的文本;副标题;注释。
41.根据“show(s) you where a place is in the world.”可知,表示“向你展示世界上的一个地方。”因此这是地图展示的内容,C项“地图”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“contain(s) the topic and detailed information.”可知,表示“包含主题和详细信息。”这是短文的正文中介绍的内容,D项“主要的文本”符合语境,故选D。
43.根据“give (s) meanings for more difficult vocabulary words.”可知,表示“给更难的单词赋予意义。”这是用于解释一些单词的意思,F项“注释”符合语境,故选F。
44.根据“above the passage tell (s)you what the whole text is about.”可知,表示“文章上面告诉你整篇文章是关于什么的。”这是介绍这篇文章的主要内容,B项“标题”符合语境,故选B。
45.根据“can be paintings or photos showing the information about the text.”可知,表示“可以是显示文字信息的绘画或照片。”这是展示一些图画或照片,A项“照片”符合语境,故选A。
46.D 47.F 48.A 49.E 50.B
【导语】本文讲述睡眠和学业、老师对自己的态度、父母要求严格、学习没见成效以及和同学相处的问题,并提出解决问题的方法和建议。
46.根据“I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do my homework either”可知讲述课上很困,不知道老师所说的是什么,也不知道怎么做家庭作业,句子与睡觉和学习有关。选项“晚上早点上床睡觉,专注老师讲的东西,有任何问题马上像老师求助”符合。故选D。
47.根据“I’m not a good student in my teacher’s eyes. It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this在老师眼中我不是一个好学生,似乎他很少关心我这样的学生,对此我感到伤心”可知讲述学生对老师没有关心和在意他感到伤心,句子与师生交流有关。选项“你可以和老师谈谈,告诉他你对他的想法,下定决心更努力学习”符合。故选F。
48.根据“My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again”可知讲述父母对他很严格,不允许有任何玩乐甚至是听音乐,自己厌烦坐在那里反复写练习。句子与和父母的沟通有关。选项“和你的父母谈谈,让他们知道你想有其他的活动,健康的身心对你的学习有好处”符合。故选A。
49.根据“I know I’m not talented. Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel very sad”可知讲述自己不是很有天赋,尽管学习努力,没有什么进步,对此感到伤心, 句子与鼓励他继续坚持努力有关。选项“不要担心,放宽心,如果你继续努力的话你肯定会取得进步”符合。故选E。
50.根据“I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I’m not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on with others”可知讲述自己学业上做得很棒,但是不开心,不知道怎么和别人相处。句子与如何和他人相处有关。选项“努力和同学交朋友,对他人友好,不要因为他们学习没有你好就看不起别人”符合。故选B。
51.B 52.C 53.D 54.E 55.A
【导语】本文主要是一些中华成语故事与学生的一些问题做的配对。
51.根据“‘Because’ and ‘so’ shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add ‘so’ to the sentence with ‘because’.”可知,“因为”和“所以”不应该放在一起,但是一些学生经常在“because”后面加上“so”。可知这里because和so一起用有些“画蛇添足”,选项B“几个人在地板上画蛇。有一个人第一个完成了一条蛇,但是他没有获胜,因为他给他的蛇添了脚。”与之相符,故选B。
52.根据“Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck failure may come.”可知,有些学生可能很幸运地得到了正确的答案。但如果他们只靠运气,失败可能会到来。可知这里与“守株待兔”意思比较相近,选项C“一天,一只兔子撞到一棵树上,摔死了。附近的一个农民享用了这只兔子,每天都在同一个地方等待更多的兔子。然而,没有兔子来,他的田地变得更糟。”与之相符,故选C。
53.根据“Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t.”可知,有些学生假装知道语法规则,但实际上他们不知道。可知这里与“掩耳盗铃”意思相近,选项D“一个人想偷隔壁的大钟。然而,他必须制造出很大的噪音,所以他用衣服块捂住耳朵,心想如果他听不到噪音,别人也听不到。”与之相符,故选D。
54.根据“Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time.”可知,学生需要从错误中吸取教训,这样他们下次就不会犯同样的错误了。可知这里与“亡羊补牢”的意思比较接近,选项E“一个牧羊人发现一只羊不见了,他发现羊圈上有个洞。所以他马上就修好了。结果,其余的羊都安全了。”与之相符,故选E。
55.根据“Some students seem to be able to recite(背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they asked to do it alone, they can’t.”可知,一些学生似乎能够背诵英语文本。但如果让他们单独做,他们就做不到。可知这里与“滥竽充数”意思相近,选项A“老皇帝喜欢集体音乐。一个男人知道了这一点,并加入了音乐团队。但这位新皇帝喜欢每一位音乐家演奏的音乐。这个没有音乐才能的人很害怕,跑开了。”与之相符,故选A。
56.C 57.F 58.G 59.E 60.A
【分析】左栏是五条建议,右边要选出与之对应的遇到相应问题的人。
56.根据“Hang out with people you would like to have as friends and join in with their plans”可知,此处对应的应是某人有交友方面的问题,C选项“李雷太害羞和安静。他总是一个人待着,从不和别人出去。当有活动时,他很少参加。他想改变这一点”符合,故选C。
57.根据“Share things with your friends”可知,此处对应的应是某人很吝啬,不愿意分享,F选项“朱莉很刻薄。她喜欢糖果,但每当她买糖果时,她从不给她的朋友一些”符合,故选F。
58.根据“Be a good listener”可知,此处对应的应是某人不耐烦聆听别人说话,G选项“简不耐烦。当她的朋友在谈话时,她总是打断他们”符合,故选G。
59.根据“Never try to ask about others’ private things”可知,此处对应的应是某人总喜欢讨论别人私事,E选项“凯特喜欢问别人的私事。她认为好朋友之间没什么”符合,故选E。
60.根据“Be a positive person. Talk about the good things in your life”可知,此处对应的应是某人很消极。A选项“杰克总是抱怨每件事,并向他的朋友寻求帮助。很快他的朋友们都厌倦了他”符合,故选A。