中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册Module 1
重点短语和句型:
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
1. a bit sour 有点儿酸
2. be done 做好了,完成了
3. have a try 试试看,尝一尝
4. on top 在顶端,在上边
5. in the middle 在中间
6. lots of 许多
7. sweet tooth 对甜食的爱好
8. be sure 确信,相信
9. strawberry jam 草莓酱
10. my lucky day 我的幸运日
11. hear from 收到某人的来信
12. can't wait to do 等不及做某事
13. arrive at the airport 到达飞机场
14. wear glasses 戴着眼镜
15. have got 有
16. each other 彼此,互相
17. sound like 听起来像.....
18. spend... doing 花费...做某事
19. play classical music 演奏古典音乐
20. dance music 舞蹈音乐
21. at school 在学校,上学
22. as well 也
23. be proud o 为...而感到骄傲
24. be good at 擅长....
25. feel a bit sad 觉得有点儿伤心
26. for a few days 连续几天
27. in a few days 几天之后
28. in the right way用正确的方式
29. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
30. be excited about对... 感到兴奋
31. at first 起初,开始
一、单项选择
1. I’d like sweet milk. Put some in my cup, please.
A. salt B. ice C. soup D. sugar
2. — Why does your uncle work so hard, Tony
— Because he hopes to buy a nice house a big garden.
A. from B. for C. with D. under
3. It is difficult, but you should have a .
A. try B. time C. game D. name
4. The boy an hour watching the Voice of China on TV last night.
A. took B. used C. spent D. paid
5. — Would you like some pizza for lunch, Lisa — . I’m not hungry at all.
A. Yes, please B. Sure, I’d love to C. No, thanks D. I hope so
6. This kind of cake delicious. Who made it
A. feels B. tastes C. has D. sounds
7. Please open the window because it’s hot in the room.
A. a lot of B. a few C. a bit of D. a bit
8. I’m very glad you here, Mr Li.
A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. met
9. Our English teacher tells us not to be afraid of English in public.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaks D. Speaking
10. He thinks English is ______ , so he is ______ in all books in English.
A. interested, interesting B. interest, interested
C. interesting, interested D. interesting, interest
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for _____ (help) me.
2. You shouldn't spend so much time _____ (play) computer games.
3. I don't know how _____ (use) the camera.
4. Tom is afraid of _____ (stay) at home alone.
5. The gift is so beautiful. I can't wait _____ (show) it to you.
6. We often shake _____ (hand) when we meet for the first time in a formal meeting.
7. My friend is _____ (friend) to my brother.
8. Mr Wang wears _____ (glass).
9. Would you like _____ (drink) a cup of tea
10. She felt ____________ (excite) when she heard the ______________ (excite) news.
11. It was great __________________ (hear) from you yesterday.
三、完形填空
It was fine that day.Ruben got dressed for his first day at his 1 school.He had never been to school by bus before.He 2 that his grandfather would walk to school with him as before. 3 ,Grandfather said,“l will walk with you to the
bus stop.’’
Ruben and Grandfather walked 4 the street.“Why can’t we walk to school like we did last year ”Ruben asked.
“Your new school is very far,” 5 Grandfather.When they got to the bus stop,they sat down on a bench(长椅)to wait.Ruben thought about last year.“ 6 to school was fun!We always talked a lot and 7 many interesting things.’’
Just then the 8 came,and Ruben got on.And he saw 9 friend Ahmed.“Sit next to me,Ruben,”said Ahmed.Ruben said 10 to Grandfather and sat down with a smile.Riding the bus was going to be fun!
( )1.A.old B.new C.big D.small
( )2.A.learned B.planned C.decided D.thought
( )3.A.However B.So C.Sometimes D.Really
( )4.A.from B.for C.down D.at
( )5.A.counted B.answered C.asked D.questioned
( )6.A.Walking B.Running C.Riding D.Driving
( )7.A.helped B.read C.saw D.destroyed
( )8.A.plane B.bus C.taxi D.train
( )9.A.his B.her C.our D.their
( )10.A.hello B.thanks C.sorry D.goodbye
四、阅读理解
Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine.She is a pupil in a primary school.
She works hard at her subjects.In class,she takes an active part in all kinds of activities.She looks smarter than her classmates.
One day,she was doing her homework after supper as usual.Her father was not in.Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom.After she finished her homework,Li Li asked her mother to check her homework,but her mother didn’t answer her.A few minutes later,her mother was still in the bathroom.Li Li felt strange.She knocked at the door,but her mother made no answer.She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor.At the same time,she smelled something terrible.It was the gas.She quickly opened the window,turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help.Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital.Her mother was saved at last.
Why did the little girl know how to do that That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.We should learn from her.
1.Li Li is .
A.a primary school pupil B.a college student C.8 middle school student
2.Li Li was doing her homework while her mother .
A.was shopping B.was working C.was taking a shower
3.Why didn’t her mother answer her
A.Because she was angry. B.Because there was something wrong with her mother.
C.Because she wasn’t at home.
4.The accident happened .
A.in Li Li’s home B.in a hospital C.in a school
5.We should keep when we are in danger.
A.brave and calm B.shy and afraid C.worried and frightened
五、任务型阅读
If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare(车费) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver will not show the least sign of anxiety.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside eaters. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining room to have their meals. The only thing they need to do is to show their good faith is to wave their room cards to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old room card to take a couple of friends to eat dinner free of charge.
The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the payment. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.
With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “small advantages”. But the strange thing is: all the taxi passengers will always come back to pay their fare after they have dealt with their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; and workers always give an honest answer of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good trust in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.
Are the Finns really foolish
What is the taxi fare in Finland
Who should have free dinners in hotels
Will the Finnish workers get paid by the hour or by the day
What do you think of the people in Finland
六、书面表达
假如你是李平,作为交换生在英国学习已有一段时间,你想给在美国的笔友Mike写封信,谈谈自己的交换生生活。请根据以下要点提示写一封80词左右的电子邮件。格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点提示:
◆ 刚开始的几天,想念爸爸妈妈,有点伤心;讲英语时非常紧张,特别是用英语回答老师们的问题时;不知道如何用正确的方式做事时,很难过;
◆ 现在很开心,因为英国师生很好相处。
Dear Mike,
How are you I'm in England for a long time.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
答案
一、单项选择
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D C A C C B D C D C
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. help 2. playing 3. to use 4. staying 5. to show 6. hands 7. friendly 8. glasses
9. to drink 10. excited; exciting 11. to hear
三、完形填空
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B D A C B A C B A D
四、阅读理解
1 2 3 4 5
A C B A A
五、任务型阅读
1. No, they aren’t.
2. Two US dollars a kilometre.
3. Hotel guests.
4. By the hour.
5. They are really gentleman.
六、书面表达
Dear Mike,
How are you I'm in England for a long time. Now I'm writing to tell you about my life here. At first I missed my parents and I felt a bit sad. I felt very nervous when I spoke English, especially when I answered my teachers' questions in English. Of course I felt very sorry when I didn't know how to do things in the right way. Now I feel happy because I find it's easy to get on well with the teachers and students here. With their help, my English is becoming better and better.
Yours,
Li Ping
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)