课时训练(二十) Modules 5—8 (九下)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.I believe we will our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us pull together.
A.require B.achieve
C.serve D.win
2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.
A.enjoys living B.enjoy living
C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live
3.[2022·东营]More and more children are interested in blind boxes they wonder what are inside.
A.so B.because
C.unless D.though
4.[2022·滨州]In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.
A.who B.that
C.whom D.what
5.—Clara, you have Journey to the West for two weeks.
—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made Dazhou on business last week.
A.borrowed; to leave B.kept; to leave
C.kept; leave D.borrowed; leave
6.[2022·益阳改编]My father always tells me never to when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on
C.help out D.take up
7. the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A.To finish B.Finishing
C.Finish D.To be finished
8.—We’re not supposed to those who failed.
—Yes. No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out B.laugh at
C.spread out D.share with
9.[2022·玉林]—Kate, I’m going to join in a party tonight. Could you please tell me
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.if the skirt looked nice on me
B.what should I pay attention to
C.that I should take some flowers
D.how I can order a taxi online
10.[2022·大连]—Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race.
— !
A.Well done B.Bad luck
C.Come on D.Hurry up
Ⅱ.完形填空
It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness.As more children have had eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the 11 in some different ways, for example, by 12 the ways children read and sit.But one should start 13 the exercise from one’s feet in fact.Three ways on how to protect one’s eyesight are as follows.
First, don’t tie your shoes too tight.Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks 14 you walk outside.Walk without shoes or 15 at home.While you are traveling, try to wear cloth shoes in order to make your blood circulation(循环) 16 .
Second, walking on tiptoes(脚尖) 17 help improve one’s eyesight.Studies show that most of the ballet(芭蕾舞) performers’ eyesight is good.
Third, rope skipping(跳绳) also 18 good to one’s eyesight.When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, which makes the brain as well as the eyes 19 .It may also make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears.Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is 20 to be a good way to reduce the pressure on one’s eyes. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.
( )11.A.question B.problem C.answer D.difficulty
( )12.A.following B.protecting C.keeping D.correcting
( )13.A.in B.on C.with D.over
( )14.A.when B.because C.unless D.though
( )15.A.socks B.trousers C.shirts D.gloves
( )16.A.slower B.faster C.harder D.luckier
( )17.A.can B.should C.must D.need
( )18.A.gives B.does C.leaves D.changes
( )19.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.amazed
( )20.A.created B.used C.invented D.found
Ⅲ.[2022·黔东南州]阅读理解
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
21.What happened to Thomas Smith ( )
A.He fell down.
B.He was ill in hospital because of his illness.
C.He was in hospital because of his sadness.
D.He got well after taking medicine.
22.Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor” ( )
A.In the hospital. B.In his home.
C.In his company. D.In himself.
23.In the second paragraph, what is the best medicine ( )
A.Films. B.Doctors.
C.Dogs. D.Laughing.
24.Which is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A.Laughing took away Simon Beck’s pain after half a year.
B.Thomas Smith “drew” a picture of a dog in his head.
C.Simon Beck made friends with the dog he imagined.
D.Thomas Smith’s pain went away after one year.
25.This passage mainly tells us we should. ( )
A.call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well
B.keep a dog at home
C.not go to hospital when we are ill
D.write a book when the pain goes away
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.We all received an (invite) to her wedding.
27.Anne left Britain in (expect) of seeing her family again soon.
28.He is afraid to make a (speak) before all the teachers and students.
29. (thank) to my teacher, I can continue studying abroad.
30.There’s a general (agree) that we can build a swimming pool for the children.
(B)短文填空
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about 31.
(animal) that are used differently in Western culture and Chinese culture.
Most phrases in 32. (China) about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of 33. (human). The word,“dog”, has positive meanings. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a 34. (luck) person. And “every dog has its day” means everyone has good luck at times.
As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 35. (bring) hope and good luck. The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many 36. (parent) want their children to become “dragons”. But in Western culture, dragons were 37. (danger) animals. Heroes killed them to protect people.
Some things have similar 38. (meaning) in Chinese and Western cultures. The rose is 39.
(regard) as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 40. (stand) for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B
5.B 由上句中的时间段“for two weeks”可知,第一空应用延续性动词表达,borrow为非延续性动词,可排除A、D项。由第二空前面的“was made”可知,此处是被动语态结构,make由主动语态变为被动语态时,其后需用带to的动词不定式表达,可排除C项。
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D
10.A 考查情景交际。根据“I broke the record of the 100-metre race.”可知,这里表示祝贺或赞扬。
Ⅱ.11—15 BDCAA
16—20 BABCD
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过两个故事告诉我们保持愉悦的心情对于治疗疾病很重要。
21.B 根据“He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well.”可知,他生病住院了。
22.D 根据“Then he found a new ‘doctor’ inside himself.”可知,他发现一个新的“医生”在他自己身体里面。
23.D 根据“Laughing took away his pain after half a year.”和“He said laughing was very useful and it was the best ‘medicine’.”可知大笑是最好的药。
24.C 由第二段可知,半年后,大笑带走了Thomas Smith的病痛,故排除A和D项;由第三段内容可知,Simon Beck在脑海中“画”了一只狗的图像,故排除B项;由第三段内容可知,Simon Beck和想象中的狗交朋友,故C项符合题意。
25.A 根据短文可知,很多病人无药而愈,是因为从自身找到了思想里的医生,且保持开心健康。
Ⅳ.(A)26.invitation 27.expectation
28.speech 29.Thanks 30.agreement
(B)[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是中西方不同的文化观念。同样的事物在中西方可能代表不同的意义,比如文章中提到的狗和龙两种动物。另外有些事物的象征意义在中西方文化中是相同的,因此要了解文化的差异。
31.animals 32.Chinese 33.humans
34.lucky 35.brought 36.parents
37.dangerous 38.meanings 39.regarded
40.stands