2023年中考英语（外研版）一轮复习课时训练(01)　预备级—Module 4 (七上)（含答案）

课时训练(一)　预备级—Module 4 (七上)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.We Chinese people are proud of　　　　 country.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
2.As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than 　　　　who don’t.
A.those B.that C.these D.them
3.If you don’t feel 　　　　better, I will give you 　　　　medicine.
A.any; some B.some; some
C.some; any D.any; any
4.—What do you prefer for lunch, darling
—I’d like 　　　　such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.
A.meat B.eggs
C.vegetables D.fruit
5.—How many 　　　　doctors are there in your hospital, David
—　　　　 them 　　　　over one hundred.
A.woman; The number of; is
B.women; A number of; are
C.woman; A number of; is
D.women; The number of; is
6.Let’s save pandas! There　　　　 only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.
A.am B.is C.are D.will be
7.—John, remember 　　　　off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—No problem!
A.turn B.turned C.to turn D.turning
8.—Why are you standing there, Betty
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting 　　　　me.
A.behind B.in front of
C.beside D.between
9.My cousin is　　　　 heavy because he often eats　　　　 fast food.
A.too much; too many
B.too many; too much
C.much too; too much
D.too much; much too
10.—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad
—No, it’s very dangerous for you kids　　　　 swimming without adults.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
Ⅱ.[2022·广安]完形填空
　　It is said that Chinese people are the friendliest in the world. When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them. As 　11　, the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they 　12　. When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.
　　At the same time, they will be busy 　13　 a meal for you. Chinese people often offer 　14　 guests a big meal. They always prepare 　15　 more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the most surprising things 　16　 that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you feel at home. When you finish eating, the host 　17　 says,“It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” You tell them you have been full, 　18　 they will still put more food in your bowl.
　　Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. Confucius said 　19　 years ago, “To meet friends from a place far away, how 　20　 we are!” Haha, I think you should remember it.
(　　)11.A.passengers B.customers C.hosts D.guests
(　　)12.A.receive B.accept C.hear D.discuss
(　　)13.A.to prepare B.preparing C.to pay D.paying
(　　)14.A.her B.their C.his D.our
(　　)15.A.very B.a lot of C.a lot D.many
(　　)16.A.are B.is C.was D.were
(　　)17.A.suddenly B.never C.usually D.finally
(　　)18.A.because B.but C.if D.while
(　　)19.A.two thousands B.two thousand of C.thousand of D.thousands of
(　　)20.A.sad B.interested C.bored D.happy
Ⅲ.[2022·德州]阅读理解
　　Isn’t fast food delicious Aren’t fast food restaurants cool …The answer to these questions is yes.
　　However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
　　In spite of(尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive(吸引人的) The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff(员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms(制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
　　Fast food is often so conveniently packed(包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads(广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
　　Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food
　　Well, why not
　　As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
　　Therefore, instead of resisting(抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade(说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine(结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
21.What does “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to (　　)
A.Fast food is delicious.
B.Fast food restaurants are cool.
C.People enjoy fast food.
D.Fast food can cause health problems.
22.Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s 　　　　. (　　)
A.delicious B.fast C.healthy D.unhealthy
23.Which word group can replace the word “grab” in Paragraph 3 (　　)
A.move suddenly B.get quickly
C.throw quickly D.carry carefully
24.According to the passage, ads about fast food　　　　.(　　)
A.show you all the facts
B.don’t tell you the whole truth
C.make it hard to buy fast food
D.make fast food restaurants out of date
25.The author advises 　　　　. (　　)
A.making the service of fast food restaurants faster
B.resisting fast food restaurants
C.changing tastes of fast food
D.making fast food good for health
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.The 　　　　(电脑) doesn’t work, so I have to buy a new one.
27.There are four people in my 　　　　(家庭)—my parents, my brother and I.
28.We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next 　　　　(星期三).
29.My friend is in Class Five, 　　　　(年级) Seven.
30.Tom’s mother cooks 　　　　(美味的) food for us every day.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.Many　　　　(photo) were taken during my last trip to Tibet.
32.If anyone calls, ask for 　　　　(they) telephone numbers. So I can call them back.
33.Brush your teeth at least　　　　(two) a day—in the morning and before bedtime.
34.The boy is　　　　(thank) to the woman for her kindness.
35.Jane is outgoing. She takes an　　　　(act) part in school activities.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is　　　　 　　　　 　　　　China.
37.让我们去买一些玩具吧。
Let’s　　　　 　　　　 　　　　some toys.
38.很高兴见到你们所有的人。
It’s　　　　 　　　　 　　　　you all.
39.你的新家里有许多家具吗
　　　　 　　　　a lot of furniture in your new house
40.公共汽车站在医院的左边。
The bus station is　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the hospital.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C　考查代词辨析。根据空后的country可知,该空要填形容词性物主代词。
2.A　3.A　4.C
5.D　考查名词作定语和主谓一致。第一空作定语,修饰doctors。man,woman作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,故排除A、C;根据问句中的how many可知,答语应为医生的数量, “the number of+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
6.C　考查there be句型。在there be句型中,be动词与后面相邻的主语保持数的一致,本句的主语是pandas。
7.C　考查非谓语动词。 remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”,表示记得要做的事。
8.B
9.C　考查短语辨析。much too修饰形容词或副词,表示“太……”; too much修饰不可数名词,表示“太多”。第一个空修饰形容词heavy; 第二个空修饰不可数名词food。
10.C　考查非谓语动词。It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了外国人在中国家庭做客时,受到中国家庭热情款待的情况,同时也介绍了一些中国人的待客之道和饮食习俗等。
11.D　根据“When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them.”可知,外国人拜访中国的家庭,外国人应该是“客人”。
12.A　考查动词辨析。根据“When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.”可知,这里指外国人“受到”的款待。
13.B　考查动词辨析。根据上文“When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies.”可知,在中国家庭做客,主人为客人准备茶和甜点之后,应该是开始“准备”饭菜,故用动词prepare。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。
14.B　考查代词辨析。主语是“Chinese people”,是复数名词,故此处应用物主代词their指代,意为“他们的”。
15.C　考查副词、代词辨析。very意为“非常”,常用来修饰形容词等;a lot of 意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot意为“许多”,修饰形容词或副词的比较级;many意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数。由句中的“than”可知,此处是修饰比较级more,故用a lot。
16.B　考查主谓一致和动词的时态。one of…意为“……之一”,of后跟可数名词复数或代词复数,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,此处是陈述事实,应用一般现在时,故用is。
17.C　根据“It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.”及生活常识可知,这是中国人“通常”劝客人吃东西的说法,故用usually。
18.B　根据上文“You tell them you have been full”和下文“they will still put more food in your bowl”可知,设空处前后分句之间是转折关系,应用but连接。
19.D　thousand意为“千”,其前有具体数字时,thousand不加-s,也不与of连用,故排除选项A和B。thousands of表示概数,意为“成千上万的”。
20.D　句意:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!根据句意可知,此处表达的是“开心的”。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。人们知道快餐会导致一些健康问题,但是快餐店以其美味的食品、
快速的服务、干净明亮的制服等吸引着顾客。文章指出如果快餐店改变菜单,把健康的食物和服务速度、美味和给人的舒适感结合起来,它将会变成地球上的另一个好地方。
21.D　代词指代题。根据画线词前的“And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.”可知,此处指我们喜欢的汉堡和炸鸡能导致许多健康问题,所以this代指快餐带来的健康问题。
22.D　根据第四段中的“…but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.”可知,快餐不利于我们的健康。
23.B　词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by.”和画线词后的“eat on the way to work”可知选B。
24.B　根据第四段中的“A lot of clever ads have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.”可知,广告从没也决不会告诉你吃太多的快餐会对健康不利,因此广告没有告诉你全部真相。
25.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If they could combine healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!”可知选D。
Ⅳ.(A)puter　27.family
28.Wednesday　29.Grade　30.delicious
(B)31.photos　32.their　33.twice
34.thankful　35.active
Ⅴ.36.the capital of　37.go shopping for
38.nice to meet　39.Is there　40.on the left of