2023年中考英语（外研版）一轮复习课时训练(05)　Modules 1—2 (八上)（含答案）

课时训练(五)　Modules 1—2 (八上)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.These foreigners are practicing 　　　　Chinese.
A.to speak B.speaking　　　
C.speak　　 D.speaks
2.[2022·达州]—Which country has a 　　　　population, China or Canada
—China. Canada is a lot 　　　　crowded than China.
A.bigger; less B.bigger; more
C.smaller; less D.smaller; more
3.The population of China is much 　　　　than 　　　　of England.
A.larger; that B.largest; that
C.more; it D.large; one
4.[2022·盐城] Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,　　　　 in Sichuan Province.
A.hardly B.nearly
C.really D.especially
5.Nowadays, 　　　　farmers leave their home towns to search for jobs in the cities.
A.million of
B.two millions
C.millions of
D.two millions of
6.—Mom, what does the word “attention” mean
—Oh, my dear. You should　　　　 this word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.
A.look for B.look up
C.look at D.look out
7.—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them
—Don’t worry. It’s 　　　　to forget new words! I suggest you read the words more and try to use them.
A.rude B.exciting
C.perfect D.natural
8.—Hainan 　　　　its blue sky and fresh air.
—So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays there.
A.is good at B.is famous for
C.is famous as D.is a symbol of
9.—Could you please give me some 　　　　on how to learn English 　　　　
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A.advice; well B.advice; good
C.advices; well D.advise; good
10.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday
—　　　　! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute
C.That’s too bad D.Pretty good
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 　11　.
　　When I moved to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL(English as a Second Language) course, I got my first report card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 　12　. I couldn’t imagine what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.
　　“Hello!” Mrs Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 　13　 so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 　14　 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.”
　　　15　 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 　16　 of you!” she said.
　　Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 　17　. In a test, my average(平均分) was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents to the interview.
　　Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 　18　, he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”
　　I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was very nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mail address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 　19　 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”
　　Miss Li and Mrs Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 　20　 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers.
(　　)11.A.kind B.strict C.similar D.different
(　　)12.A.satisfied B.upset C.serious D.careful
(　　)13.A.changed B.improved C.spoken D.increased
(　　)14.A.long　　 B.popular C.simple D.complete
(　　)15.A.With B.Except C.Against D.Like
(　　)16.A.proud　　 B.certain C.afraid D.free
(　　)17.A.patient B.strict C.friendly D.hard-working
(　　)18.A.method B.action C.habit D.carelessness
(　　)19.A.hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish
(　　)20.A.Other B.The other C.Another D.The others
Ⅲ.[2022·随州]阅读理解
　　The world’s highest highway tunnel(公路隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel, was open to traffic on April 26, 2019, at an altitude(海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China’s Tibet.
　　The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long, which is part of the 400 km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi. People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019, helping shorten the 18 km distance(距离) over the mountain to 5.7 km.
　　It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气) were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site(工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
　　However, everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. “We’ve worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,” said Xu Yong, the leader of the project. “Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.”
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet. It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
21.How long did it take to finish building the two-way tunnel (　　)
A.About three years. B.About four years.
C.About five years. D.About six years.
22.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph (　　)
A.How long the tunnel is.
B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is.
D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
23.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us (　　)
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设) of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
24.What can we infer from Xu Yong’s words (　　)
A.It’s worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
25.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage (　　)
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.What’s the 　　　　(人口) of the city
27.If you never make a 　　　　(错误), you will never grow.
28.We should plant more trees to 　　　　(改善) the environment.
29.When you have written something, you should make sure the spelling is 　　　　(准确无误的).
30.She became a 　　　　(大学) student at the age of eighteen.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.I think the jacket 　　　　(match) your trousers well. Don’t you think so
32.Tony, your English 　　　　(pronounce) is very good.
33.I 　　　　(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.
34.We eat all kinds of food, 　　　　(especial) rice and fish.
35.Our teacher will give us some 　　　　(suggest) about how to learn English well.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.丽丽经常询求关于怎样提高英语口语水平的建议。
Lili often 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　about how to improve her spoken English.
37.香港以美味的本地菜而出名。
Hong Kong 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　its wonderful native dishes.
38.上海的人口比北京的人口多。
The population of Shanghai 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　of Beijing.
39.某天青岛将变得和香港一样繁忙。
Qingdao will become 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Hong Kong some day.
40.人们通过看电视逐渐了解世界上的许多事情。
People 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　a lot about the world through watching TV.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B　2.A　3.A　4.D　5.C　
6.B　7.D　8.B　9.A　10.D
Ⅱ.11—15　DBBCD　16—20　ABDDB
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了米拉山隧道及其建设的经过。
21.B　根据第二段中的“People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019…”可知,修建时间约为4年。
22.D　根据第二段中的“The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long…People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015.”可知米拉山隧道的位置、长度和米拉山的高度,而本段中并没有提到隧道的建筑材料。
23.C　根据第三段中的“Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.”可知,本段主要叙述了在建设隧道的过程中所碰到的难题。
24.A　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.”可知,大家都认为这是一项伟大的工程,所以投入巨大的时间和精力来建设是值得的。
25.D　通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了米拉山隧道及其建设过程。
Ⅳ.(A)26.population　27.mistake
28.improve　29.correct/right　30.university
(B)31.matches　32.pronunciation
33.forgot　34.especially
35.suggestions
Ⅴ.36.asks for advice
37.is famous for
38.is larger than that
39.as busy as
40.get to know