人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B大阅读课件(共28张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共28张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
SectionB（2a-2e）
Learning Objectives
知识目标:
能够读懂语篇，了解Aron的经历，理清事情发生的顺序。
能力目标：
1)掌握skimming(略读)、scanning(查读)两项阅读技能，并能够通过上下文猜测词义。
2)能够使用目标语言谈论Aron故事发展的始末。
情感目标：
学会树立顽强的意志和果敢独立的精神，在困境面前做出正确的选择。
重点：正确理解文本，掌握一定的阅读微技能。
难点：能够按照事件发生的顺序，谈论Aron的经历，学习其精神的内核。
house
money
car
life
job
…
What is the most important in our life
leading in
But our life is very weak!
Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents.
adj.意料之外的
get sunburned
get sunburned
have problems breathing
hurt your leg
fall down
____ fall down ____ get sun burned
____ cut ourselves ___ get hit by a ball
____ have problems breathing
____ hurt our back or arm
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
2a
play soccer
climb a mountain
swim
*We may_______________ when we ______.
A,B
A,B,C
A,B
A
B,C
A,B,C
What would you do in such situations
A
B
C
Discuss these questions in groups.
1. Do you think everyone has the will to survive in a dangerous situation
2. Is it possible to save yourself in any situation
3. Can a bad accident change your life
4. Is it important to think positively after you have been badly hurt
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
n.意志
v.生存
adv.积极地，乐观的
Aron Ralston
How to climb mountains and have fun.
How to get out of the difficult situation.
He Lost His Arm
But Is Still Climbing
What’s the passage mainly about
Aron Ralston
√
速读课文，整体感知
Name:___________________
Nationality(国籍):_______________
Hobby(爱好):________________
Work(作品)：__________________
Experience:
Aron is used to __________. There were many times when Aron almost _____________ because of __________.
Aron Ralston
America
mountain climbing
taking risks
lost his life
accidents
Read Para.1 and fill in Aron’s ID card
Between a Rock and a Hard Place
细读课文，理解文本
1.When did the accident happen
2.Where did the accident happen
3.What was Aron doing when the accident happened
Go on reading Para.1 and answer .
in a very dangerous
situation
April 26,2003
Utah
Aron was climbing in Utah.
who
when
where
what
Read Para.2 and finish the tasks.
1.Why couldn't Aron move
2.How did Aron free himself
Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him.
He used his knife to cut off his right arm.
He couldn't free his arm.
3.put the sentences in right order and tell us how Aron saved himself.
g.stayed under the rock for 5 days
a.the water ran out
e.used knife to cut off the right arm
f.hoped someone to find him
b.bandaged himself
c.climbed down the mountain to find help
d.realized he had to save himself
1. What did Aron do after losing his arm
2. What does “between a rock and a hard
place” mean
3.In his book, what does Aron tell
Read Para.3 and answer the questions.
4.Did Aron keep on climbing mountains
He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of.
He tells of the importance of making good decisions and (the importance of )being in control of one’s life.
Yes, he did.
Read Para 4: Aron's spirit
He always hold on his dreams and never give up.
What is Aron’s spirit
Read Para4:It’s time for you to make a decision!
a rock
a hard place
or
give up
studying English
keep on
studying English
Do you have the same spirit as Aron
What’s your decision Why
Make a good decision that could mean life or death.
____ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah.
____ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
____ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
____ He wrote a book about his experience.
____ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
2
1
5
4
3
Put the sentences in the correct order(2e).
Language Points
1.. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了）
e.g. He is used to getting up early every day.
他习惯每天早起。
e.g. He used to get up early every day.
他过去经常每天早起。
e.g. I used to go to school by bus, but now I am used to
walking to school.
我过去常常坐公车去学校，但现在我习惯走路去学校。
2. he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
so that
so… that…
“以便,为的是”
引导目的状语从句
“如此……以致……”
so + adj. / adv. + that从句
We get up early so that we can catch the bus.
为了赶上公交车，我们早早起床。
He is so handsome that so many people like him.
他是如此的帅气以至于很多人喜欢他.
3But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
但是当他的水耗尽的时候，他知道 他要做点什么来拯救自己的生命.
run out
不及物动词短语，后不接宾语
主语是物(时间、食物、金钱、力气等）
run out of
及物动词短语，后接宾语
主语是人
用完；耗尽
e.g. His money ran out.
=He ran out of his money.
他花光了他的钱。
e.g. After a long walk, he ran out of his water.
= After a long walk, his water ran out.
长途步行后，他用尽了他的水。
sth. run out 某物用完、用尽了
用完
耗尽
sb. run out of sth. 某物用完、用尽了某物
（主语是物）
（主语是人）
e.g. Her strength (力气）_________after the P.E. lesson.
e.g. He __________his time by playing the computer.
ran out
ran out of
1.Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
2.On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing
accident in Utah.
3.Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
4.He wrote a book about his experience.
5. Aron didn't give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
Para 1.Before the accident
who, when, where ,what
Aron's story
Para 2.Get into the trouble
How Aron saved his own life step by step.
Para 3.After the accident
Wrote the book
Kept on climbing the mountains
课堂小结，达标检测
summary
Aron is an American man who _____________ mountain climbing. He __________taking risks. There were many ______ when Aron almost ___________because of accidents. On April 26,2003, he found himself ___________________________when climbing Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was ________ under a big rock that _________him. Because he could not ________his arm, he stayed here for five days. When he________the water, he decided to do something to save himself. He _____________________half his right arm. Then he bandaged himself with his left arm. Finally he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After that __________, he wrote a book to tell people the _________of ______________________and of being ______________one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is ____great ____he kept on climbing mountains.
self-check
is interested in
is used to
times
lost his life
in a very dangerous situation
caught
fell on
free
ran out
used his knife to cut off
accident
importance
making good decisions
in control of
so
that
必做：
1.完成【知识梳理，拓展延伸】Task1
2.Try to retell Aron's story.
知识梳理，拓展延伸
Task1:Find and translate the phrases.
1.呼吸有困难________ 2.被球击中________ 3.晒伤___________
4.对爬山感兴趣______ 5.冒险____________ 6.习惯于做...______
7.因为意外_______8.失去生命__________9.耗尽,用光_________
10.准备好做某事_______11.用某物做某事______12.切除______
13. 拯救自己的生命____14.以便，为了_____15.意味着做某事__
16.从...中脱离______17.讲述_______18.做...的重要性_________
19.做决定_________20.掌控，管理________21.坚持做某事____
22.如此...以至于..._____23.介意做某事_____24.放弃做某事____
Thank you!