八下仁爱版Unit5Topic2SectionB知识导学单
1.I'm feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.我真的很难过,因为我英语考试不及格。
fail不及格,失败。 fail the exam=fail to pass the exam=fail in the exam考试不及格;fail to do sth.没能够做某事。
Kate failed the math exam yesterday.
凯特昨天数学考试不及格。
What will you do if you fail
如果你考试失败打算干什么?
2.Why don't you talk to someone when you feel sad 当你难过的时候为什么不跟别人谈谈呢?
Why don't you+动词原形=Why not+动词原形,用于表示建议。
Why don't you go and ask the policeman
=Why not go and ask the policeman
为什么不去问下警察呢?
3.Everyone gets these feelings at your age.每个人在你这个年龄都会有这些感受。
at one's age 在某人的年龄时
Your father began to work at your age.
你父亲在你这个年龄就开始工作了。
at the age of...在……岁时,可以和when引导的时间状语从句互换。
At the age of seven, he could swim.
=When he was seven, he could swim.
在7岁时,他就会游泳。
1.Tom could speak a little Chinese when he was ten.(改为同
义句)
Tom could speak a little Chinese at the ten.
( )2.I became a teacher his age.
A.in B.at
C.on D.for
4.She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh.她总是给我讲笑话让我笑。
make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”;laugh是宾语me的补足语。make后面的宾语补足语可以是不带to的不定式、名词、形容词、副词等。
We made him monitor.我们选他当班长。
Illness always makes us sad,worried and frightened.
疾病总让我们难过、焦虑和恐惧。
Mr.White made us in.怀特先生让我们进去了。
have和let与make一样,后面可以跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,其结构为:make/have/let sb.do sth.
The landlord made him work day and night in the old days.
在旧社会,地主让他没日没夜地工作。
I'll have someone clean out your room.
我会叫人把你的房间打扫干净。
The policeman let him wait outside.
警察让他在外面等。
( )3.Mr.Zhao me clean the classroom yesterday
afternoon.
A.made B.ask
C.told D.kept
( )4.Mr.Zhao me to clean the classroom yesterday
afternoon.
A.made B.ask
C.told D.kept
5. you like to become my friend,Helen 海伦,你想成为我的朋友吗?
Would you like. . . 你愿意……吗 后接名词或to do sth. ;表示向对方提出有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。
同义句:Do you want. . .
肯定回答:Yes,I d like/ love to. / Certainly. /
Yes,thank you.
否定回答:No,thank you. / I d like to,but. . .
类似句型:Would you mind. . . 你介意……吗 mind 后接doing sth. 。
—Would you like to go shopping with us
你愿意和我们一块儿去购物吗
—Yes,I d like to. 我很乐意。
Would you mind me using your book for a while
我借你的书用一会儿,你介意吗
6. I find it difficult to learn English well. 我发现学好英语好难。
find+it+adj. +to do sth. =find+(that) it s+adj.+ to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样
We find it useful to watch English movies.
=We find that it is useful to watch English movies
我们发现看英语电影很有用。
7.You're so kind to me.你对我太好了。
be kind to sb.对某人好
Miss Wang is kind to every student.
王老师对每个学生都很好。
It is kind of sb.to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了。本句的形容词kind修饰人的特性。
It is very kind of you to help me with my English.
你帮助我学习英语,你真好。
It is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。本句的形容词用于修饰事物的特性。
It's important for us to learn English well.
对我们来说学好英语很重要。
( )5.It's clever you to work out this maths problem.
A.for B.of
C.from D.with
( )6.It's necessary us to talk to our parents when
we have problems.
A.for B.of
C.from D.with