河北省石家庄市高新区外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学测试英语试卷（含答案、无答案）

河北省石家庄高新区外国语学校2022-2023年度八年级春季学期开学测试英语卷
听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. a prize B. a promise C. a program
2. A. delete the article B. cover the plate C. ride the bicycle
3. A. first B. second C. third
4. A. Sam played the song all the time. B. Sam played the song very well. C. Sam didn’t sing the song.
5. A. It rains, but we’ll still go to the party. B. We’ll go to the party if it doesn’t rain.
C. We didn’t go to the party because it rained.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. 8 yuan. B. Only 1 cup. C. Delicious.
7. A. Yes, he is. B. 13 years old. C. He is shy.
8. A. It’s boring. B. 5 minutes. C. Because it’s important for me.
9. A. Ok. B. Thank you. C. I think so.
10. A. Twice a week. B. After school. C. In the school.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What is the boy going to be in the future
A. B. C.
12. What does the boy need to put into the oven
A. B. C.
13. How long will the speakers stay there
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
14. What’s the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
15. Where are the speakers going
A. To the beach. B. To the forest. C. To the mountains.
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16. What time does the talk show start
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:40.
17. Who thinks talk shows are boring
A. Mike. B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s mother.
18. Where is Mike’s father
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In his bedroom.
IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
19. What does the speaker think of himself
A. He is serious. B. He is outgoing. C. He is hard-working.
20. When is the speaker going to work
A. On Sunday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
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21. How often did the speaker use to exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
22. Why did the speaker stop going to the sports center
A. Because he was in hospital. B. Because he didn’t like exercising. C. Because he started working long hours.
23. Where does the speaker want to exercise now
A. In the open air. B. At a sports center. C. At home.
24. What will the speaker do this Thursday
A. Play basketball. B. Run. C. Swim.
25. How will the speaker go to town on Saturday
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
V. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet
Why 26. to celebrate the speaker’s grandmother’s ________ birthday.
When 27. on ________ 3rd
Where at Moon Restaurant
Activities 28. a small _________ 29. a ________ show 30. get a ________ as small gift
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
31. ---How was the party last night ---It was boring because I didn’t know ________.
A. someone B. anyone C. something D. nothing
32. Look! The light coming in ________ the window is beautiful.
A. with B. over C. along D. through
33. Alice ________ eats meat because she doesn’t like the taste.
A. hardly ever B. sometimes C. usually D. always
34. It’s Tom’s job to ________ the dog. He has to feed it and walk it every day.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at
35. The meeting didn’t start ________ Mr. Smith got to the office.
A. if B. so C. until D. or
36. ---Can you go to the cinema with me this Sunday ---Sorry, I _____. I have to help Li Ming with his English.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
37. After the opening of the high-speed train in our town, it will be much ________ for us to travel to other places.
A. easier B. easiest C. harder D. hardest
38. Sarah ________ me her ID card, but I can’t remember where I put it.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. gave
39. ---I ________ to Yunnan with Jenny this coming holiday. ---That’s great, have a good time.
A. went B. didn’t go C. will go D. won’t go
40. In China, it’s ________ to eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. educational B. useful C. expensive D. traditional
VII. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
I’m Chloe Robson. My dad and I went to Brussels for the weekend. We went to ____41____ something about the history of Tintin.
We went to Brussels by ___42_____. When we got out of the station, we noticed that large figures (画像) of Tintin and Snowy were on top of the Lombard building. Then we went to the Herge Museum. The museum was ____43____ because there were paintings of Tintin everywhere. They showed us how Herge made Tintin's stories in black and white, and how the stories____44____ colourful comics (连环画). We found out that all the characters (人物) in the comics were from common ____45____ on the streets.
After visiting the ____46____, we went out for dinner. Then we ____47____ around the city. The buildings there were beautiful. There were also lots of comics in the walls of shops. They were very cool. We met a guide and he took us on a walking trip around Brussels. He told us something about Herge and other ____48____. He also showed us large pictures of Tintin. We could see them on the sides of buildings. They ___49_____ really good.
____50____ the tour has finished, I still remember the lovely comics and the beautiful city. It was a fantastic trip!
41. A. find out B. hang out C. turn on D. bring out
42. A. bus B. car C. train D. ship
43. A. common B. fresh C. normal D. wonderful
44. A. appeared B. became C. solved D. printed
45. A. plants B. animals C. people D. differences
46. A. museum B. park C. zoo D. theater
47. A. believed B. walked C. agreed D. organized
48. A. farmers B. teachers C. artists D. singers
49. A. sounded B. felt C. tasted D. looked
50. A. Although B. Until C. When D. Before
VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The square dancing or guang chang wu is popular now. We can often see old women dancing in open areas in the city. Do you like this or not Do your family members take part in it To this kind of dancing, different people have different ideas. Now let's see together!
Wang Junkang (China): There are a lot of people against square dancing because it is too noisy. But I think if they dance near a public square, there is no problem. But when they dance near apartment blocks and neighborhoods, the government should stop them.
Bebilzebub (UK): Most of people get together to do some exercise. The square dancing is their just hobby. And they are having a good time while they' re dancing. I love cycling around a city and seeing people dancing. It's great. And when I get older, I'll learn to dance square dancing.
Smartnova (US): I really hate it because I often experience it. Some people often dance on the ground of our apartment building with loud, noisy music. Do you want to live this kind of life with so much noise It becomes so popular now in the cities. We must do something to stop it at once!
51. According to Wang Junkang, where is a good place for the square dancing
A. In an apartment building. B. Near a neighborhood.
C. On the street. D. In a public park.
52. What does Belizebub like to do when she gets older
A. Learn to dance square dancing. B. Ride around the city.
C. Teach people to dance. D. Play music.
53. What does Smartnova think of the square dancing
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s noisy. C. It’s serious. D. It’s meaningless.
B
The school is a place where students learn, make friends and grow. Here is Becky’s story at her middle school.
Through her first year in middle school, she had to do a lot of work because her parents expected her to be a top student. But it was so hard for her to do well in all her subjects and keep improving.
Unluckily, when she went into Grade 9, her worries became greater. It was becoming more and more difficult for her to stay focused (专注的). She started seeing the school doctor. However, a big problem appeared. She had to see the doctor during class time. Every time she left, her classmates would ask, “Where are you going ” She couldn’t talk to many people about her problems.
Becky got some advice from an expert. “Deep breaths, Becky.” she thought to herself when she got worried. And also, she learned to give herself a small gift when she made a little progress (进步).
If you often feels upset about schoolwork, do something to help yourself. Remember that schoolwork is important, but your health comes first.
54. Why did Becky have to do a lot of work in the first year in middle school
A. Because she was poor at schoolwork. B. Because she wanted to make great progress.
C. Because her teacher asked her to do the work. D. Because her parents wanted her to be a top student.
55. What’s the expert’s advice
A. Taking deep breaths. B. Going to bed early. C. Doing more exercise. D. Eating more vegetables.
56. Which of the following would Becky probably agree with
A. Schoolwork is as important as health. B. It’s easy for her to do all her subjects well.
C. Seeing the doctor during class time is a big problem for her.
D. Talking to her classmates about her problems makes her relaxed.
C
Dear Alan,
Thanks for your letter. It was great to hear from you! It is very kind of you to invite me to spend the holiday with you. I’d love to come for a few days. But I can’t stay with you for the whole vacation because my parents want me to go to Hong Kong with them for a few days. I’ve never been there before and I’m very excited.
I was very busy after I wrote to you last time. I just took a big test for a scholarship. I don’t know if I can get the scholarship. I hope I can. If I get the scholarship, my parents won’t have to pay anything for my education.
I didn’t tell my parents about our adventure in the cave. I didn’t want them to worry. I don’t know about you, but I was very scared. I heard stories of people going into caves and never coming out again!
Please write and tell me the plans you have for the holiday. Can we spend some time on the beach
I’d like to visit you from the 15th to the 19th of August and I’ll catch the morning train. I’m really looking forward to seeing you again.
57. What does Alan invite Johnny to do
A. Go to the beach. B. Spend the holiday with him. C. Have a party. D. Climb the mountains.
58. Who will Johnny go to Hong Kong with
A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His friends. D. His aunt.
59. When will Johnny visit Alan
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In September.
60. What can we know from the passage
A. Alan won a scholarship. B. Alan doesn’t have a holiday plan.
C. Johnny wants to go to the beach. D. Johnny will take a bus to visit Alan.
D
What’s going to happen in the future Will computers become smarter than people Not possible. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in10-30 years from now.
Bionic（仿生的）eyes
They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light，but a bionic eye can use a camera to "see" the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye may only help people to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.
Digital money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop，we spent money without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a smart phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier and safer.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver， a self-driving car wont be influenced by a phone call， the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would ask it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. In the future, more and more driver-less cars would appear on roads.
61. What does the underlined word “blind” probably mean
A. Not able to hear. B. Not able to see. C. Not able to talk. D. Not able to walk.
62. What can we know about bionic eyes
A. There’s a camera in each of them. B. They are expensive now.
C. People between the ages of 10 and 30 can use them. D. People can wear them comfortably.
63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The phone. B. The camera. C. The car. D. The money.
64. What would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller
A. The bionic eyes. B. Sensors and cameras. C. The smart phones. D. The radio.
65. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Where people will live in the future. B. How people will shop in the future.
C. Some things most probably happen in the future.D. Some things people should be careful with in the future.
IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyone needs friends. Here are some things you should know about making friends.
To make friends, you must be friendly. A smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him. A friendly person does his best to make others feel at home. Put yourself in their places and make them feel welcome.
Try to remember their names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names.
If you do not agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Don’t argue, but listen. You will lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of yourself.
It is important and necessary for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.
Finally, don’t believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
66题完成句子，67—68题简略回答问题， 69题找出并写下全文的主题句，70题将划线句子译成中文。
66. When you smile at someone, you will _________________________________________________ from him.
67. What will happen if you argue too much with your friends _________________________________________.
68. What does the writer think of teenagers having one or a group of good friends __________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
My name is Li Hang. I moved to this school in Nanjing this term 71. ________ my parents started to work here. But I have a lot of 72. ________(problem) these days. 73. ________(one), I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in front 74. ________ the class. Second, I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried about 75. ________(have) new friends. I don’t want to lose her. Third, I feel nervous as the exam is coming. And I even can’t sleep well at night.
Yesterday, 76. ________(I ) mother took me to the doctor. I told 77. ________ doctor about my problems and he gave me some advice. He said the students in my class are 78. ________(friend). I should not be afraid of making new friends. He also said, “If you don’t want to lose your 79. ________(good) friend, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think and you will be best friends again.” Because I can’t sleep well, he asked me to listen to some soft music before sleeping. And he 80. ________(advise) me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice.
XI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A) 连词成句。
81. the invitation, accepted, I, happily,
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
82. the opening of, it, about, our library, was,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
83. hundreds of, there were, in, books, it,
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
84. an important, what, event, it, it,
___________________________________________________________________________________________!
85. our magazine, an article, I, for, wrote,
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达
86. 紧张而忙碌的八年级上学期即将过去，我们又将迎来久违的寒假。这是总结得失、放松身心、完善自我的好机会。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你是度过上一个寒假的，并规划一下即将到来的寒假生活。
提示： 1. How did you spend your last winter vacation 2. What is your plan for the coming winter vacation
注意：
1. 短文必须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3. 词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
The winter vacation is coming. In the last winter vacation, _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—5 BACAD 6—10 BACCA 11—15 BAACB 16—18 ACC 19—20 BA 21—25 CCABB
26. 60th 27. December 28. concert 29. talent 30. wallet
31—35 BDABC 36—40 AADCD
41—45 ACDBC 46—50 ABCDA
51—53 DAB 54—56 DAC 57—60 BACC 61—65 BADBC
66. get a smile back 67. I will lose friends 68. It’s important and necessary.
69. Here are some things you should know about making friends.
70. 尽力记住他们的名字。
71. with 72. problems 73. First 74. of 75. having 76. my 77. the 78. friendly 79. best 80. advised
81. I accepted the invitation happily.
82. Was it about the opening of our library
83. There were hundreds of books in it.
84. What an important event it is!
85. I wrote an article for our magazine.