广东省部分市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语汇编：完形填空（含解析）
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| 名称 | 广东省部分市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语汇编：完形填空（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-20 22:55:48 | ||
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广东省部分市
2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语试题
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had just stopped by the local grocery store to pick up a few items. Only one ____21____ was working and the small store was almost empty. I ____22____ at her passage and waited while the guy in front of me was ____23____ a full cart of food. After payment, he put groceries back into his shopping cart and ____24____ if he could push the cart up to his ____25____ a quarter mile away, unpack it and bring it back. The cashier was ____26____ and wasn’t sure what to do. I spoke up then and said I’d be happy to give him a ____27____ .
We talked on the short trip to his home. He was new in town having just ____28____ here recently. And like all of us he was feeling the ____29____ of the high cost of living. I nodded _____30_____ , thinking to myself too, “The cost of living _____31_____ going up, but at least the cost of loving has stayed the same.”
If you spend your love helping others sooner or later your heart would be empty like your _____32_____ . Thankfully, love doesn’t _____33_____ like that. When we share our love, it doesn’t _____34_____ . Instead, we find that we have even more love to share. Always remember the most _____35_____ thing on earth is FREE.
21. A. customer B. cashier C. manager D. driver
22. A. checked in B. turned around C. pulled up D. set off
23. A. exchanging B. packing C. hiding D. unloading
24. A. asked B. responded C. argued D. shouted
25. A. office B. apartment C. store D. shelter
26. A. cool B. new C. sensitive D. emotional
27. A. note B. gift C. lift D. tip
28. A. rested B. approached C. moved D. left
29. A. pressure B. relief C. privilege D. conflict
30. A. willingly B. jokingly C. knowingly D. convincingly
31. A. escapes B. keeps C. refuses D. suspends
32. A. pocket B. room C. store D. wallet
33. A. work B. survive C. spread D. gather
34. A. exist B. matter C. last D. decline
35. A. priceless B. traditional C. convenient D. comfortable
广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测卷英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. He was sent to a special school for education where his teachers found that Collins was a genius at ___21___. Today Collins is 52 years old, working as a cafeteria worker at Tampa General Hospital. However, he never stops thinking about how to reward the care and help that he ___22___ when he was kid in Fort Worth. That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. These children -many with ___23___needs and often moved from home to home-___24___much at Collins’s heart. This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels ___25___the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive.
Collins is a man without much income, but each week he will___26___ a certain account of his salary to buy gifts to put under the tree. “I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who ___27___ them.” His ___28___ has inspired the doctors, nurses, and administrators he works with to make the Giving Tree a priority. Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the ___29___ and buy the present the child has ____30____ long before the arrival of Christmas.
As Christmas ____31____, bicycles, dolls, clothes, and video games begin to overflow the cafeteria. In recent years, the ____32____ has begun to receive presents from ____33____ throughout the county.
More than 1, 000 ____34____ in foster care in and around Tampa received gifts last year. “We shouldn’t care if we re rich or poor when we ____35____ others.” says Collins.
21. A. learning B. caring C. judging D. searching
22. A. expected B. offered C. received D. promised
23. A. urgent B. special C. emotional D. financial
24. A. weigh B. fall C. grow D. change
25. A. bearing B. knowing C. forming D. sending
26. A. move aside B. lay aside C. pull aside D. set aside
27. A. loves B. spoils C. adopts D. teaches
28. A. invention B. dream C. example D. position
29. A. window B. tree C. desk D. ceiling
30 A. collected B. ordered C. desired D. remembered
31. A. ends B. passes C. disappears D. approaches
32. A. school B. family C. county D. programme
33. A. tourists B. donors C. parents D. immigrants
34. A. teachers B. doctors C. kids D. workers
35. A. help B. meet C. teach D. thank
广东省河源市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once we reach the age 60 or 65,we all look forward to retirement and living a stress-free life.But that is not the____21____for David Flucker,from Scotland’s Edinburgh, who is 100-year-old. He still works three days a week at the St.Columbia’s Hospice Care shop.
David Flucker____22____his centennial birthday this June,but still went into____23____the next day, as usual,at the shop.David spends four hours traveling round trip to the shop—which he does regardless of the____24____David started working in the charity shop after he was____25____ with cancer and spent two weeks being cared for by the Hospice.He just wanted to pay it forward for the____26____he received.
“It is a wonderful feeling to be doing something,”said the___27___,who lives in Balgreen, Edinburgh.“It is two buses and a 20-minute walk to get to the shop, at least two hours. I work three days a week,Thursday,Friday and Saturday,which are the___28___days.”The grandfather -of- seven says the shop in Ocean Terminal gets a lot of donations, and he___29___the mall out to see if they’re OK.“We get a lot of toys, books, jigsaw puzzles,”said David.“We have got to check them all over.”But what he loves the most is the___30___aspect of his work—when people“come in just to chat”.David,who was widowed in 2010, also spends time building model railways which he___31___to raise money for the hospice.On 22 June,when the centenarian turned 100, the store dedicated a window display on his birthday showcasing a few___32___of his life.
Shared on Facebook, the post shows how Flucker has become an___33___for many around the world. The store___34___a post on the official page of Ocean Terminal Shopping Centre where Flucker’s workspace is located.The post got many___35___and comments and left social media users amazed.
21. A. plan B. hope C. work D. family
22. A. spent B. celebrated C. refused D. introduced
23. A. class B. work C. shopping D. hospital
24. A. energy B. time C. money D. weather
25. A. fighting B. diagnosed C. dying D. curing
26. A. kindness B. prejudice C. letters D. donation
27. A. junior B. senior C. boss D. coldest
28. A. special B. wonderful C. busiest D. host
29. A. gets B. lends C. checks D. takes
30. A. social B. legal C. familiar D. real
31. A. takes off B. gives off C. auctions off D. turns off
32. A. gifts B. boxes C. people D. glimpses
33. A. idea B. inspiration C. experience D. experiment
34. A. take out B. stand out C. turn out D. put out
35. A. letters B. messages C. likes D. awards
广东省清远市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was young, my family had trouble with money. My parents worked at a restaurant, and I often helped them. One day, a newcomer ordered a meal, but had no money on him. He asked if he could pay another time, and asked me what my ___21___ was. Although I felt a little strange, I agreed and told him to call me “Angela”. After that, the ___22___ man was nowhere to be seen. I ___23___ everywhere and even asked everyone at the restaurant if they had seen him. My mom said I had been sitting ___24___, talking to myself, “Where can I find him ” Sometimes, she couldn’t help shouting, “Are you out of your ___25___ There was no one around you.”
That night, my mom was ___26___. She told me that my grandma had passed away and that the rent on our apartment had gone up. Choking up, she said, “I don’t know how to ___27___ the funeral expenses and the high rent.” I ___28___ her I would help pick up the odds and ends. Then I went to check our mailbox, but I found nothing.
My mom told me to check the mailbox again. I ___29___ in it and pulled out two huge envelopes. She opened one, only to find the big ___30___ for our apartment. She then walked into her room, saying she was afraid to ___31___ the other.
I looked at it and saw this: Dear Angela, Love, Your Friend. I tore it open and emptied the ___32___ onto the bed. There were some checks, all ___33___ to me. Later, I learned my strange ___34___ from the restaurant sent it. ___35___ the valuable checks, we got through the difficult time.
21. A. wish B. number C. duty D. name
22. A. ugly B. familiar C. odd D. mad
23. A. searched B. hesitated C. begged D. wandered
24. A. patiently B. calmly C. asleep D. alone
25. A. wages B. senses C. life D. way
26. A. whispering B. weeping C. waiting D. chatting
27. A. predict B. present C. afford D. announce
28. A. assured B. stroke C. forgave D. annoyed
29. A. cut B. poured C. broke D. reached
30. A. lock B. bill C. ownership D. description
31. A. make B. shut C. believe D. handle
32. A. contents B. coins C. packs D. clothes
33. A. restored B. known C. addressed D. acknowledged
34. A. staff B. manager C. customer D. relative
35. A. On account of B. Apart from C. Instead of D. In spite of
广东省汕头市普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
A famous author Michael searched for more than a decade for Susan Lung — the second-grade teacher who had changed his life over 20 years earlier. On Saturday night, the two were finally ____21____at one of his book-reading events.
Michael was born in Afghanistan and later his family moved to California. At home, they didn’t speak English, so by the time he reached first grade, Michael was____22____and associated school and learning with punishment and exclusion.
Then came Mrs. Lung, who quickly realized that Michael____23____at school, both academically and____24____She recalled that not only did he have to deal with frequently____25____English words that he learned, but he had to deal with the kids who couldn’t understand him. The two got to work,____26____ for one-on-one lessons neatly every day after school. By the end of the school year, Michael was winning reading-comprehension competitions.
Lung and Michael lost____27____at the end of their year together. By the time he reached high school, Michael’s parents encouraged him to find his former teacher to____28____her. But despite his efforts, he failed to____29____her down.
Then, while____30____ his first novel in a book signing party, he still mentioned Mrs. Lung touching on the great____31____that Lung had on has life. Lung’s doctor happened to read it, and he shared the____32____news with Lung at once.
Though one thing after another seemed to get in the way, the reunion finally came in a reading event. At the____33____of Mrs Lung, Michael expressed to her how much he still thought of her and how much she____34____to him. And Mrs. Lung asked him to____35____her copy of his first novel, telling him she was part of the way through his first book and she was anticipating the second one.
21. A. spotted B. recognized C. invited D. reunited
22. A. on a roll B. at a loss C. in a dilemma D. in a mess
23. A. battled B. struggled C. played D. cried
24. A. socially B. physically C. professionally D. naturally
25. A. speaking B. learning C. previewing D. forgetting
26. A. studying B. seeking C. meeting D. looking
27. A. control B. confidence C. touch D. balance
28. A. thank B. support C. memorize D. contact
29. A. calm B. bring C. set D. track
30. A. writing B. promoting C. revising D. designing
31. A. impact B. memory C. experience D. time
32. A. valuable B. awful C. shocking D. thrilling
33. A. thought B. mention C. sight D. request
34. A. meant B. mention C. provided D. did
35. A. send B. sign C. write D. sell
答案：
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在一家商店购物后免费送一名陌生人回家的故事，同时作者感悟到虽然生活充满压力，但是对于他人的关爱确是无价的。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了一个收银员正在工作这个小店几乎空无一人。A. customer顾客；B. cashier收银员；C. manager经理；D. driver司机。根据后文 “The cashier was ____6____ and wasn’t sure what to do.” 可知，此处考查原词复现，说明之前在店里工作的是一个收银员。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我停在她的通道上，等着我前面那个男人取出满满的购物车里的东西。A. checked in登记；B. turned around转身；C. pulled up停下；D. set off出发。根据后文“waited while the guy in front of me was ____3____ a full cart of food.”可知，作者在结账的时候前面有一个男人在结账，所以作者就停在通道上等着排队结账。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我停在她的通道上，等着我前面那个男人取出满满的购物车里的东西。A. exchanging交换；B. packing打包；C. hiding隐藏；D. unloading取出。结合常识可知，在商店结账时需要把购物车里的东西取出来扫码才能付款，“取出”符合句意。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在支付完之后，他把杂物重新放到了他购物车里，并且询问是否他可以推着购物车到他0.25英里外的公寓，卸下货物后把购物车带回来。A. asked询问；B. responded回答；C. argued争论；D. shouted喊叫。根据后文“if he could push the cart up to his ____5____ a quarter mile away, unpack it and bring it back.”可知，他想知道是否可以把商品推回家再送回购物车，推断出他是向收银员提出问题。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在支付完之后，他把杂物重新放到了他的购物车里，并且询问是否他可以推着购物车到他0.25英里外的公寓，卸下货物后把购物车带回来。A. office办公室；B. apartment公寓；C. store商店；D. shelter庇护所。根据后文“We talked on the short trip to his home.”可知，我们再去他家的路上谈话，推断出他买完东西是要回家，而“公寓”符合题意。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：收银员是新来的，她并不确定该怎么做。A. cool冷酷的；B. new新的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. emotional情感的。根据后文“and wasn’t sure what to do.”可知，收银员不知道要怎么办，推断出她应该是新来的对工作不熟悉。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我说我很乐意开车送他一程。A. note笔记；B. gift礼物；C. lift搭车；D. tip秘诀。根据后文“We talked on the short trip to his home.”可知我们在去他家的途中交谈，推断出作者是开车送了男子，give sb a lift为固定搭配意为“开车送某人”，符合句意。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是最近刚刚搬到镇上的。A. rested休息；B. approached接近；C. moved搬家；D. left离开。根据前文“He was new in town”可知他是新来到镇上的，推断出他是刚刚搬到新的地方。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：并且像我们所有的人一样，他正感受着来自于生活高成本的压力。A. pressure压力；B. relief安慰；C. privilege荣幸；D. conflict冲突。根据后文“The cost of living ____11____ going up”可知，作者赞同年轻人的观点认为生活花费在不断上涨，推断出年轻人感受到来自高生活成本的压力。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我表示理解地点点头，同时也想到了我自己的情况。A. willingly愿意地；B. jokingly开玩笑地；C. knowingly理解地；D. convincingly确信地。根据前文“I nodded”可知，作者对男子的话是理解的，所以才点头。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活的花费不断上涨，但是至少爱的代价没有改变。A. escapes逃脱；B. keeps 保持；C. refuses拒绝；D. suspends暂停。根据前文“And like all of us he was feeling the ____9____ of the high cost of living.”可知，年轻人和作者一样都感受到高生活成本的压力，推断出生活的花费不断上涨的。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你把你的爱花费在帮助别人身上，迟早你的心也会像你的钱包一样空。A. pocket口袋；B. room房间；C. store商店；D. wallet钱包。根据前文“If you spend your love helping others sooner or later your heart would be empty like your ____12____”可知，这里是比喻把花钱和花费在他人身上的爱相比较，根据常识可知爱是装在心里的而钱是装在钱包里的，如果装在心里的爱会花光那么装在钱包里的钱也会花光。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得庆幸的是，爱并不是像那样作用的。A. work起作用；B. survive生存；C. spread传播；D. gather聚集。根据后文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，相反我们有更多的爱去分享说明之前认为对他人的关爱会像钱包里的钱一样花光的道理是不起作用的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们分享我们的爱，它并不会减少。A. exist存在；B. matter有关系；C. last持续；D. decline减少。根据后文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，前后句内容发生了转折，我们发现我们有更多的爱去分享，推断出当我们分享爱的时候爱是不会减少的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：要记得地球上最无价的东西往往是免费的。A. priceless无价的；B. traditional传统的；C. convenient方便的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据上文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，爱是可以分享的同时爱也是免费的，它也在这个世界上是无价的。故选A项。
广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测卷英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了柯林斯用自己的微薄之力带动他人，一起帮助养子女，为他们准备圣诞礼物的感人故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被送到一所特殊的教育学校，在那里他的老师们发现柯林斯天生擅长关心他人。A. learning学会；B. caring关心；C. judging评价；D. searching搜索。根据下文“That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. (这就是为什么他是佛罗里达州数百名养子女的天使。)”可知，他被众多养子女当成天使，之所以这样，肯定是因为他很关心照顾他们。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他从未停止思考如何回报他在沃思堡小时候得到的关爱和帮助。A. expected期待；B. offered提供；C. received获得；D. promised保证。根据上文“Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. (Delwyn Collins在德克萨斯州沃思堡的公有住房中长大，被认为患有学习障碍。)”可知，他曾经住公有住房，应该是收到了他人的帮助。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。A. urgent紧急的；B. special特别的；C. emotional情绪激动的；D. financial金融的。根据上文“Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. (Delwyn Collins在德克萨斯州沃思堡的公有住房中长大，被认为患有学习障碍。)”可知，柯林斯自己就被认为患有学习障碍，即有特殊需求，因此被送到特殊学校接受教育，可推测这些养子女，有些也和他一样有特殊需求。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。A. weigh称重，权衡；B. fall落下；C. grow成长；D. change改变。根据上文“That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. (这就是为什么他是佛罗里达州数百名养子女的天使。)”可知，这些养子女很看重柯林斯，原因可能是因为柯林斯也很看重他们，悉心照顾关心他们。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。A. bearing忍受；B. knowing知道；C. forming构成；D. sending发送，告知。根据下文“the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive (养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物)”可知，他制作的树挂着纸天使，也显示告知了养子女的信息。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：柯林斯是一个没有多少收入的人，但每周他都会从自己的工资中留出一部分来买礼物放在树下。A. move aside搁在旁边；B. lay aside暂时搁置一边；C. pull aside把…拉到旁边；D. set aside留出。根据下文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，他向孩子们表达了爱，表现形式就是从工资中留下一些，给他们买礼物。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。A. loves爱；B. spoils溺爱；C. adopts领养；D. teaches教。根据上文“These children -many with special needs and often moved from home to home- weighs much at Collins’s heart. (这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。)”可知，柯林斯很爱这些孩子，并向他们表达了这份爱。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的梦想激励了与他合作的医生、护士和行政人员，使“爱心树”成为当务之急。A. invention发明；B. dream梦想；C. example例子；D. position位置。根据上文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，柯林斯想做的事就是存钱给养子女们送他们想要的礼物，这也可以称之为他的梦想。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。A. window窗户；B. tree树；C. desk书桌；D. ceiling天花板。根据上文“This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels sending the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive. (今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树计划的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。)”可知，这棵树上挂着纸做的天使。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。A. collected收集；B. ordered命令；C. desired渴望；D. remembered记得。根据下文“More than 1, 000 kids in foster care in and around Tampa received gifts last year. (去年，坦帕及其周边地区1000多名寄养儿童收到了礼物。)”可知，这些礼物都是买给养子女的，故可推测这些礼物也是孩子们期待，渴望已久的。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着圣诞节的临近，自行车、玩偶、衣服和电子游戏开始充斥自助餐厅。A. ends结束；B. passes通过；C. disappears消失；D. approaches接近。根据上文“Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the tree and buy the present the child has desired long before the arrival of Christmas. (医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。)”可知，这些礼物都是准备做圣诞礼物的，故肯定是在圣诞节临近的时候，被陆续送到。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，该计划已开始收到全国各地捐助者的礼物。A. school学校；B. family家庭；C. county国家；D. programme计划。根据上文“This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels sending the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive. (今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树计划的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。)”可知，这是柯林斯发起的一个项目或者救助计划。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，该计划已开始收到全国各地捐助者的礼物。A. tourists游客；B. donors捐赠者；C. parents父母；D. immigrants移民。根据上文“Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the tree and buy the present the child has desired long before the arrival of Christmas. (医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。)”可知，全国各地的人都像医院员工甚至来访者一样，根据爱心树上的信息准备礼物，送给养子女，可称他们是礼物捐赠者。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，坦帕及其周边地区1000多名寄养儿童收到了礼物。A. teachers老师；B. doctors医生；C. kids孩子；D. workers工人。根据上文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，这些礼物是送给孩子们的。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：柯林斯说：“当我们帮助别人时，我们不应该在乎自己是富有还是贫穷。”A. help帮助；B. meet遇到；C. teach教；D. thank感谢。根据上文“Collins is a man without much income (柯林斯是个没有多少收入的人)”可知，柯林斯并不富裕，但是他还是想着帮助这些养子女，故推测他应该觉得帮助他人不在于我们自身富裕与否。故选A项。
广东省河源市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了一位鼓舞人心的志愿者大卫 ·弗鲁克。为了回报自己患病期间受到的照顾， 他开始在一家慈善商店当志愿者。今年六月，大卫在商店度过了自 己的一百岁生日，对他来说，在商店 忙碌已经成了一种生活方式。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这并不是来自苏格兰爱丁堡的100岁老人大卫·弗鲁克的计划。A. plan计划；B. hope希望；C. work工作；D. family家人。根据上文“Once we reach the age 60 or 65,we all look forward to retirement and living a stress-free life.(一旦到了60岁或65岁，我们都盼望退休，过着没有压力的生活)”可知，这里指退休的计划。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫·弗鲁克今年6月庆祝了他的百岁生日，但第二天仍然像往常一样去商店上班。A. spent花费；B. celebrated庆祝；C. refused拒绝；D. introduced介绍。根据后文“his centennial birthday”指庆祝生日，应用celebrate。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫·弗鲁克今年6月庆祝了他的百岁生日，但第二天仍然像往常一样去商店上班。A. class班级；B. work工作；C. shopping购物；D. hospital医院。根据后文“as usual, at the shop”指去商店上班。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫每天往返那家商店要花4个小时——不管天气如何，大卫被诊断出癌症后开始在慈善商店工作，并在临终关怀中心接受了两周的照顾。A. energy能量；B. time时间；C. money金钱；D. weather天气。根据上文“David spends four hours traveling round trip to the shop—which he does regardless of the”中不管天气如何都要去上班。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫每天往返那家商店要花4个小时——不管天气如何，大卫被诊断出癌症后开始在慈善商店工作，并在临终关怀中心接受了两周的照顾。A. fighting战斗；B. diagnosed诊断；C. dying死亡；D. curing治愈。根据后文“with cancer”指诊断出患有癌症。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他只是想把他所收到的善意传递出去。A. kindness善良；B. prejudice偏见；C. letters信件；D. donation捐赠。根据上文“working in the charity shop”在商店工作是为了传递善意。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“能有所作为的感觉真好，”这位住在爱丁堡巴尔格林的老人说。A. junior年轻的；B. senior年长的；C. boss很好的；D. coldest最冷的。根据上文“from Scotland’s Edinburgh, who is 100-year-old”可知他已经是位老人了。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一周工作三天，星期四，星期五和星期六，这是最忙的日子。A. special特别的；B. wonderful极好的；C. busiest最忙碌的；D. host主持。根据后文“gets a lot of donations”可知店里很忙。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位7个孩子的祖父说，海运大厦的商店收到了很多捐赠，他会去商场看看这些捐赠是否正常。A. gets得到；B. lends借给；C. checks检查；D. takes带走。根据后文“the mall out to see if they’re OK”指查看捐赠是否正常。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他最喜欢的是他工作中的社交方面——人们“进来只是为了聊天”。A. social社会的；B. legal合法的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. real真正的。根据后文“when people “come in just to chat”.”可知，这里指社交方面。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：大卫在2010年丧偶，他还花时间制作铁路模型，并将其拍卖，为临终关怀医院筹集资金。A. takes off起飞；B. gives off发出；C. auctions off拍卖；D. turns off关闭。根据后文“to raise money for the hospice”指拍卖自己的模型。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：6月22日，这位百岁老人迎来了100岁生日，该商店在他生日那天专门设置了一个橱窗，展示了他一生的一些片段。A. gifts礼物；B. boxes盒子；C. people人们；D. glimpses一瞥、短暂的体验。根据后文“of his life”指展示他一生中的一些片段。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这篇分享在脸书上的帖子显示了弗鲁克是如何鼓舞了许多来自世界各地的人。A. idea想法；B. inspiration鼓舞；C. experience经历；D. experiment实验。根据后文“for many around the world”可知，福鲁克成为了世界各地许多人的鼓舞（鼓舞了世界上很多人）。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：弗鲁克的工作空间就在海运码头购物中心的官方页面上。A. take out带走；B. stand out突出；C. turn out结果是；D. put out熄灭，张贴。根据后文“a post on the official page”指发布张贴帖子，应用put out。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个帖子获得了很多点赞和评论，让社交媒体用户们惊叹不已。A. letters信件；B. messages信息；C. likes好评、赞；D. awards奖励。根据后文“and comments and left social media users amazed”可知，这条微博获得了很多点赞和评论，故选C。
广东省清远市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】21 D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者小时候，家里的经济拮据，父母在一家饭店打工，作者经常帮父母。一次一位顾客定了餐，却没有钱付。他问作者的名字并答应下次会付钱。此时，作者家里正面对危机：奶奶去世的葬礼费和房租的上涨，妈妈为此愁眉苦脸。在作者查看他们家的邮箱时，发现两封信，其中一封里装着那位顾客寄给作者的钱。正是这些钱帮助作者一家渡过了难关。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问我能不能下次再付，还问我叫什么名字。A. wish愿望；B. number数字；C. duty职责；D. name名字。根据下文“I agreed and told him to call me “Angela””可知，他问我的名字。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，那个奇怪的人就不见了。A. ugly丑陋的； B. familiar熟悉的；C. odd奇怪的；D. mad疯狂的。根据上文“I felt a little strange”可知，这个人很奇怪。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我到处找，甚至问餐厅里的每个人有没有见过他。A. searched搜索；B. hesitated犹豫；C. begged祈求；乞讨； D. wandered徘徊。根据下文“Where can I find him ”可知，此处指我到处寻找。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈说我一直一个人坐着，自言自语，“我在哪儿能找到他 ”A.patiently耐心地； B. calmly冷静地； C. asleep睡着的； D. alone独自地。根据下文“There was no one around you.”可知，此处指我一个人坐着。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，她会忍不住大叫: “你疯了吗？你身边没有人”。A. wages工资； B. senses感觉； C. life 生活；D. way方式。根据下文“There was no one around you.”可知，作者旁边没有人，但妈妈听作者自言自语，所以妈妈认为作者是失去理智了。out of sense “失去理智”，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，妈妈在哭。A. whispering低语；B. weeping哭泣；C. waiting等待；D. chatting聊天。根据下文“She told me that my grandma had passed away”可知，奶奶去世了，所以此处指妈妈伤心地哭。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她哽咽着说: “我不知道如何支付葬礼费用和高昂的房租。”A. predict预测；B. present呈现；介绍；C. afford支付得起；D. announce宣布。根据下文“the funeral expenses and the high rent”可知，这里指支付葬礼费用和高的房租。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我向她保证我会帮她收拾残局。A. assured保证；担保；B. stroke打击；罢工；C. forgave原谅；D. annoyed惹恼。结合上文“ Choking up, she said, “I don’t know how to 7 the funeral expenses and the high rent.””下文“I would help pick up the odds and ends”可知，在妈妈对我们糟糕的处境难过时，我安慰她并向她保证说自己会帮忙。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进去，拿出两个大信封。此处考查介词和动词的搭配。A. cut in打断（谈话）； B. poured in大量涌入；C. broke in打断；闯入；D. reached in 到达；根据上文“My mom told me to check the mailbox again”及下文“ in it and pulled out two huge envelopes”可知，此处指我按照妈妈的要求到邮箱查看。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她打开了一个信封，结果发现我们公寓的大账单。A. lock锁；B. bill账单；C. ownership所有权；D. description描述。根据上文“the rent on our apartment had gone up”可知，这里指信封里装着房租的费用的单子。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她走进她的房间，说她不敢处理另一个。A. make制作；B. shut关闭；C. believe相信；D. handle处理；解决。结合上文“She opened one”可知，这里指妈妈害怕打开另一个信封，即解决信这个难题。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把它撕开，把里面的东西倒在床上。A. contents内容；内件；B. coins硬币；C. packs包裹；D. clothes衣服。根据上文“I tore it open and emptied”可知，我撕开信封后应该是把信封里的东西都放在床上，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一些支票，都是寄给我的。A. restored修复； B. known知道； C. addressed写（收信人）姓名地址 ；D. acknowledged承认。结合上文“I agreed and told him to call me “Angela””及下文“ to me”可知，这些支票上写的都是我的名字。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我得知这是我的那位陌生顾客寄来的。A. staff全体工作人员；B. manager经理；C. customer顾客；D. relative亲戚。根据上文“One day, a newcomer ordered a meal, but had no money on him. He asked if he could pay another time”可知，这是那位之前答应付钱的顾客寄来的。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：由于那些有价值的支票，我们度过了困难时期。A. On account of 因为；由于；B. Apart from除……之外；C. Instead of 代替；而不是；D. In spite of尽管。根据下文“ the valuable checks, we got through the difficult time”可知，那些支票帮我们度过了困难时期，所以此处表示原因。故选A。
广东省汕头市普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名作家迈克尔花了十多年时间寻找二年级老师苏珊·龙，她在二十多年前改变了他的生活。周六晚上，两人终于在迈克尔的一个读书活动上重逢。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：周六晚上，两人终于在他的一个读书活动上重逢。A. spotted发现；B. recognized认出；C. invited邀请；D. reunited团聚。呼应后文“the reunion finally came in a reading event.”指二人团聚。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在家里，他们不会说英语，所以当迈克尔上一年级的时候，他就不知所措了，把学校和学习与惩罚和排斥联系在一起。A. on a roll运气好；B. at a loss茫然；C. in a dilemma进退两难；D. in a mess混乱。根据上文“At home, they didn’t speak English”可知，在家里，他们不会说英语，所以当迈克尔上一年级的时候，他就不知所措了。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来Lung夫人来了，她很快意识到迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。A. battled战斗；B. struggled吃力地进行；C. played玩耍；D. cried哭泣。结合上文“associated school and learning with punishment and exclusion”可知，迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来Lung夫人来了，她很快意识到迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。A. socially社交上；B. physically身体地；C. professionally专业地；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“the kids who couldn't understand him”可知，迈克尔社交上也有问题。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她回忆说，他不仅要处理经常忘记他学过的英语单词的问题，而且还要处理那些听不懂他的话的孩子。A. speaking说话；B. learning学习；C. previewing预习；D. forgetting忘记。根据后文“English words that he learned”可知，此处指忘记学过的英语单词。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人开始工作，每天放学后整齐地聚在一起上一对一的课。A. studying学习；B. seeking寻找；C. meeting遇见；D. looking看。根据后文“for one-on-one lessons”可知，此处指两人安排了一对一学习课程。短语meet for表示“为……而聚在一起”。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lung和迈克尔在一起的那一年结束时失去了联系。A. control控制；B. confidence自信；C. touch联系；D. balance平衡。根据后文“But despite his efforts, he failed to”可知，两人失去了联系，lose touch表示“失去联系”。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔上高中时，他的父母鼓励他去找以前的老师感谢她。A. thank感谢；B. support支持；C. memorize记忆；D. contact联系。Lung夫人帮助了迈克尔，所以他的父母鼓励他去找以前的老师感谢她。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，尽管他努力了，他还是没能找到她。A. calm平静；B. bring带来；C. set设置；D. track跟踪。此处为短语track sb. down表示“找到某人”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说时，他还是提到了Lung对他生活的巨大影响。A. writing写作；B. promoting宣传；C. revising修改；D. designing设计。根据后文“his first novel in a book signing party”可知，此处指在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说时，他还是提到了Lung对他生活的巨大影响。A. impact影响；B. memory记忆；C. experience经历；D. time时间。根据后文“that Lung had on has life”可知，此处指老师对他的巨大影响，have impact on表示“有影响”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Lung的医生碰巧看到了这封信，他立刻把这个激动人心的消息告诉了Lung。A. valuable宝贵的；B. awful糟糕的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. thrilling令人激动的。根据上文“Lung’s doctor happened to read it, and he shared the”可知，此处指Lung的医生碰巧看到了这封信，他立刻把这个激动人心的消息告诉了Lung。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一见到Lung夫人，迈克尔就向她表达了他是多么想念她，她对他是多么重要。A. thought想法；B. mention提及；C. sight视力；D. request要求。根据上文“the reunion finally came in a reading event”可知，两人终于见面了，at the sight of表示“一看见……就”。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一见到Lung夫人，迈克尔就向她表达了他是多么想念她，她对他是多么重要。A. meant重要；B. mention提及；C. provided提供；D. did做。根据上文“how much she”以及Lung夫人帮助了迈克尔可知，Lung夫人对迈克尔来说很重要。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lung夫人让他把他的第一部小说寄给她，告诉他她已经读了他的第一本书的一部分，她期待着第二本书。A. send邮寄；B. sign签字；C. write写；D. sell出售。根据后文“her copy of his first novel, telling him she was part of the way through his first book and she was anticipating the second one”可知，此处指把第一本小说寄给Lung夫人。故选A。
2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语试题
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had just stopped by the local grocery store to pick up a few items. Only one ____21____ was working and the small store was almost empty. I ____22____ at her passage and waited while the guy in front of me was ____23____ a full cart of food. After payment, he put groceries back into his shopping cart and ____24____ if he could push the cart up to his ____25____ a quarter mile away, unpack it and bring it back. The cashier was ____26____ and wasn’t sure what to do. I spoke up then and said I’d be happy to give him a ____27____ .
We talked on the short trip to his home. He was new in town having just ____28____ here recently. And like all of us he was feeling the ____29____ of the high cost of living. I nodded _____30_____ , thinking to myself too, “The cost of living _____31_____ going up, but at least the cost of loving has stayed the same.”
If you spend your love helping others sooner or later your heart would be empty like your _____32_____ . Thankfully, love doesn’t _____33_____ like that. When we share our love, it doesn’t _____34_____ . Instead, we find that we have even more love to share. Always remember the most _____35_____ thing on earth is FREE.
21. A. customer B. cashier C. manager D. driver
22. A. checked in B. turned around C. pulled up D. set off
23. A. exchanging B. packing C. hiding D. unloading
24. A. asked B. responded C. argued D. shouted
25. A. office B. apartment C. store D. shelter
26. A. cool B. new C. sensitive D. emotional
27. A. note B. gift C. lift D. tip
28. A. rested B. approached C. moved D. left
29. A. pressure B. relief C. privilege D. conflict
30. A. willingly B. jokingly C. knowingly D. convincingly
31. A. escapes B. keeps C. refuses D. suspends
32. A. pocket B. room C. store D. wallet
33. A. work B. survive C. spread D. gather
34. A. exist B. matter C. last D. decline
35. A. priceless B. traditional C. convenient D. comfortable
广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测卷英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. He was sent to a special school for education where his teachers found that Collins was a genius at ___21___. Today Collins is 52 years old, working as a cafeteria worker at Tampa General Hospital. However, he never stops thinking about how to reward the care and help that he ___22___ when he was kid in Fort Worth. That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. These children -many with ___23___needs and often moved from home to home-___24___much at Collins’s heart. This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels ___25___the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive.
Collins is a man without much income, but each week he will___26___ a certain account of his salary to buy gifts to put under the tree. “I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who ___27___ them.” His ___28___ has inspired the doctors, nurses, and administrators he works with to make the Giving Tree a priority. Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the ___29___ and buy the present the child has ____30____ long before the arrival of Christmas.
As Christmas ____31____, bicycles, dolls, clothes, and video games begin to overflow the cafeteria. In recent years, the ____32____ has begun to receive presents from ____33____ throughout the county.
More than 1, 000 ____34____ in foster care in and around Tampa received gifts last year. “We shouldn’t care if we re rich or poor when we ____35____ others.” says Collins.
21. A. learning B. caring C. judging D. searching
22. A. expected B. offered C. received D. promised
23. A. urgent B. special C. emotional D. financial
24. A. weigh B. fall C. grow D. change
25. A. bearing B. knowing C. forming D. sending
26. A. move aside B. lay aside C. pull aside D. set aside
27. A. loves B. spoils C. adopts D. teaches
28. A. invention B. dream C. example D. position
29. A. window B. tree C. desk D. ceiling
30 A. collected B. ordered C. desired D. remembered
31. A. ends B. passes C. disappears D. approaches
32. A. school B. family C. county D. programme
33. A. tourists B. donors C. parents D. immigrants
34. A. teachers B. doctors C. kids D. workers
35. A. help B. meet C. teach D. thank
广东省河源市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once we reach the age 60 or 65,we all look forward to retirement and living a stress-free life.But that is not the____21____for David Flucker,from Scotland’s Edinburgh, who is 100-year-old. He still works three days a week at the St.Columbia’s Hospice Care shop.
David Flucker____22____his centennial birthday this June,but still went into____23____the next day, as usual,at the shop.David spends four hours traveling round trip to the shop—which he does regardless of the____24____David started working in the charity shop after he was____25____ with cancer and spent two weeks being cared for by the Hospice.He just wanted to pay it forward for the____26____he received.
“It is a wonderful feeling to be doing something,”said the___27___,who lives in Balgreen, Edinburgh.“It is two buses and a 20-minute walk to get to the shop, at least two hours. I work three days a week,Thursday,Friday and Saturday,which are the___28___days.”The grandfather -of- seven says the shop in Ocean Terminal gets a lot of donations, and he___29___the mall out to see if they’re OK.“We get a lot of toys, books, jigsaw puzzles,”said David.“We have got to check them all over.”But what he loves the most is the___30___aspect of his work—when people“come in just to chat”.David,who was widowed in 2010, also spends time building model railways which he___31___to raise money for the hospice.On 22 June,when the centenarian turned 100, the store dedicated a window display on his birthday showcasing a few___32___of his life.
Shared on Facebook, the post shows how Flucker has become an___33___for many around the world. The store___34___a post on the official page of Ocean Terminal Shopping Centre where Flucker’s workspace is located.The post got many___35___and comments and left social media users amazed.
21. A. plan B. hope C. work D. family
22. A. spent B. celebrated C. refused D. introduced
23. A. class B. work C. shopping D. hospital
24. A. energy B. time C. money D. weather
25. A. fighting B. diagnosed C. dying D. curing
26. A. kindness B. prejudice C. letters D. donation
27. A. junior B. senior C. boss D. coldest
28. A. special B. wonderful C. busiest D. host
29. A. gets B. lends C. checks D. takes
30. A. social B. legal C. familiar D. real
31. A. takes off B. gives off C. auctions off D. turns off
32. A. gifts B. boxes C. people D. glimpses
33. A. idea B. inspiration C. experience D. experiment
34. A. take out B. stand out C. turn out D. put out
35. A. letters B. messages C. likes D. awards
广东省清远市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was young, my family had trouble with money. My parents worked at a restaurant, and I often helped them. One day, a newcomer ordered a meal, but had no money on him. He asked if he could pay another time, and asked me what my ___21___ was. Although I felt a little strange, I agreed and told him to call me “Angela”. After that, the ___22___ man was nowhere to be seen. I ___23___ everywhere and even asked everyone at the restaurant if they had seen him. My mom said I had been sitting ___24___, talking to myself, “Where can I find him ” Sometimes, she couldn’t help shouting, “Are you out of your ___25___ There was no one around you.”
That night, my mom was ___26___. She told me that my grandma had passed away and that the rent on our apartment had gone up. Choking up, she said, “I don’t know how to ___27___ the funeral expenses and the high rent.” I ___28___ her I would help pick up the odds and ends. Then I went to check our mailbox, but I found nothing.
My mom told me to check the mailbox again. I ___29___ in it and pulled out two huge envelopes. She opened one, only to find the big ___30___ for our apartment. She then walked into her room, saying she was afraid to ___31___ the other.
I looked at it and saw this: Dear Angela, Love, Your Friend. I tore it open and emptied the ___32___ onto the bed. There were some checks, all ___33___ to me. Later, I learned my strange ___34___ from the restaurant sent it. ___35___ the valuable checks, we got through the difficult time.
21. A. wish B. number C. duty D. name
22. A. ugly B. familiar C. odd D. mad
23. A. searched B. hesitated C. begged D. wandered
24. A. patiently B. calmly C. asleep D. alone
25. A. wages B. senses C. life D. way
26. A. whispering B. weeping C. waiting D. chatting
27. A. predict B. present C. afford D. announce
28. A. assured B. stroke C. forgave D. annoyed
29. A. cut B. poured C. broke D. reached
30. A. lock B. bill C. ownership D. description
31. A. make B. shut C. believe D. handle
32. A. contents B. coins C. packs D. clothes
33. A. restored B. known C. addressed D. acknowledged
34. A. staff B. manager C. customer D. relative
35. A. On account of B. Apart from C. Instead of D. In spite of
广东省汕头市普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
A famous author Michael searched for more than a decade for Susan Lung — the second-grade teacher who had changed his life over 20 years earlier. On Saturday night, the two were finally ____21____at one of his book-reading events.
Michael was born in Afghanistan and later his family moved to California. At home, they didn’t speak English, so by the time he reached first grade, Michael was____22____and associated school and learning with punishment and exclusion.
Then came Mrs. Lung, who quickly realized that Michael____23____at school, both academically and____24____She recalled that not only did he have to deal with frequently____25____English words that he learned, but he had to deal with the kids who couldn’t understand him. The two got to work,____26____ for one-on-one lessons neatly every day after school. By the end of the school year, Michael was winning reading-comprehension competitions.
Lung and Michael lost____27____at the end of their year together. By the time he reached high school, Michael’s parents encouraged him to find his former teacher to____28____her. But despite his efforts, he failed to____29____her down.
Then, while____30____ his first novel in a book signing party, he still mentioned Mrs. Lung touching on the great____31____that Lung had on has life. Lung’s doctor happened to read it, and he shared the____32____news with Lung at once.
Though one thing after another seemed to get in the way, the reunion finally came in a reading event. At the____33____of Mrs Lung, Michael expressed to her how much he still thought of her and how much she____34____to him. And Mrs. Lung asked him to____35____her copy of his first novel, telling him she was part of the way through his first book and she was anticipating the second one.
21. A. spotted B. recognized C. invited D. reunited
22. A. on a roll B. at a loss C. in a dilemma D. in a mess
23. A. battled B. struggled C. played D. cried
24. A. socially B. physically C. professionally D. naturally
25. A. speaking B. learning C. previewing D. forgetting
26. A. studying B. seeking C. meeting D. looking
27. A. control B. confidence C. touch D. balance
28. A. thank B. support C. memorize D. contact
29. A. calm B. bring C. set D. track
30. A. writing B. promoting C. revising D. designing
31. A. impact B. memory C. experience D. time
32. A. valuable B. awful C. shocking D. thrilling
33. A. thought B. mention C. sight D. request
34. A. meant B. mention C. provided D. did
35. A. send B. sign C. write D. sell
答案：
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期期末教学质量检查高三英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在一家商店购物后免费送一名陌生人回家的故事，同时作者感悟到虽然生活充满压力，但是对于他人的关爱确是无价的。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了一个收银员正在工作这个小店几乎空无一人。A. customer顾客；B. cashier收银员；C. manager经理；D. driver司机。根据后文 “The cashier was ____6____ and wasn’t sure what to do.” 可知，此处考查原词复现，说明之前在店里工作的是一个收银员。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我停在她的通道上，等着我前面那个男人取出满满的购物车里的东西。A. checked in登记；B. turned around转身；C. pulled up停下；D. set off出发。根据后文“waited while the guy in front of me was ____3____ a full cart of food.”可知，作者在结账的时候前面有一个男人在结账，所以作者就停在通道上等着排队结账。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我停在她的通道上，等着我前面那个男人取出满满的购物车里的东西。A. exchanging交换；B. packing打包；C. hiding隐藏；D. unloading取出。结合常识可知，在商店结账时需要把购物车里的东西取出来扫码才能付款，“取出”符合句意。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在支付完之后，他把杂物重新放到了他购物车里，并且询问是否他可以推着购物车到他0.25英里外的公寓，卸下货物后把购物车带回来。A. asked询问；B. responded回答；C. argued争论；D. shouted喊叫。根据后文“if he could push the cart up to his ____5____ a quarter mile away, unpack it and bring it back.”可知，他想知道是否可以把商品推回家再送回购物车，推断出他是向收银员提出问题。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在支付完之后，他把杂物重新放到了他的购物车里，并且询问是否他可以推着购物车到他0.25英里外的公寓，卸下货物后把购物车带回来。A. office办公室；B. apartment公寓；C. store商店；D. shelter庇护所。根据后文“We talked on the short trip to his home.”可知，我们再去他家的路上谈话，推断出他买完东西是要回家，而“公寓”符合题意。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：收银员是新来的，她并不确定该怎么做。A. cool冷酷的；B. new新的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. emotional情感的。根据后文“and wasn’t sure what to do.”可知，收银员不知道要怎么办，推断出她应该是新来的对工作不熟悉。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我说我很乐意开车送他一程。A. note笔记；B. gift礼物；C. lift搭车；D. tip秘诀。根据后文“We talked on the short trip to his home.”可知我们在去他家的途中交谈，推断出作者是开车送了男子，give sb a lift为固定搭配意为“开车送某人”，符合句意。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是最近刚刚搬到镇上的。A. rested休息；B. approached接近；C. moved搬家；D. left离开。根据前文“He was new in town”可知他是新来到镇上的，推断出他是刚刚搬到新的地方。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：并且像我们所有的人一样，他正感受着来自于生活高成本的压力。A. pressure压力；B. relief安慰；C. privilege荣幸；D. conflict冲突。根据后文“The cost of living ____11____ going up”可知，作者赞同年轻人的观点认为生活花费在不断上涨，推断出年轻人感受到来自高生活成本的压力。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我表示理解地点点头，同时也想到了我自己的情况。A. willingly愿意地；B. jokingly开玩笑地；C. knowingly理解地；D. convincingly确信地。根据前文“I nodded”可知，作者对男子的话是理解的，所以才点头。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活的花费不断上涨，但是至少爱的代价没有改变。A. escapes逃脱；B. keeps 保持；C. refuses拒绝；D. suspends暂停。根据前文“And like all of us he was feeling the ____9____ of the high cost of living.”可知，年轻人和作者一样都感受到高生活成本的压力，推断出生活的花费不断上涨的。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你把你的爱花费在帮助别人身上，迟早你的心也会像你的钱包一样空。A. pocket口袋；B. room房间；C. store商店；D. wallet钱包。根据前文“If you spend your love helping others sooner or later your heart would be empty like your ____12____”可知，这里是比喻把花钱和花费在他人身上的爱相比较，根据常识可知爱是装在心里的而钱是装在钱包里的，如果装在心里的爱会花光那么装在钱包里的钱也会花光。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：得庆幸的是，爱并不是像那样作用的。A. work起作用；B. survive生存；C. spread传播；D. gather聚集。根据后文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，相反我们有更多的爱去分享说明之前认为对他人的关爱会像钱包里的钱一样花光的道理是不起作用的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们分享我们的爱，它并不会减少。A. exist存在；B. matter有关系；C. last持续；D. decline减少。根据后文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，前后句内容发生了转折，我们发现我们有更多的爱去分享，推断出当我们分享爱的时候爱是不会减少的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：要记得地球上最无价的东西往往是免费的。A. priceless无价的；B. traditional传统的；C. convenient方便的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据上文“Instead, we find that we have even more love to share.”可知，爱是可以分享的同时爱也是免费的，它也在这个世界上是无价的。故选A项。
广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测卷英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了柯林斯用自己的微薄之力带动他人，一起帮助养子女，为他们准备圣诞礼物的感人故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被送到一所特殊的教育学校，在那里他的老师们发现柯林斯天生擅长关心他人。A. learning学会；B. caring关心；C. judging评价；D. searching搜索。根据下文“That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. (这就是为什么他是佛罗里达州数百名养子女的天使。)”可知，他被众多养子女当成天使，之所以这样，肯定是因为他很关心照顾他们。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他从未停止思考如何回报他在沃思堡小时候得到的关爱和帮助。A. expected期待；B. offered提供；C. received获得；D. promised保证。根据上文“Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. (Delwyn Collins在德克萨斯州沃思堡的公有住房中长大，被认为患有学习障碍。)”可知，他曾经住公有住房，应该是收到了他人的帮助。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。A. urgent紧急的；B. special特别的；C. emotional情绪激动的；D. financial金融的。根据上文“Delwyn Collins grew up in the projects of Fort Worth, Texas, considered to have disability in learning. (Delwyn Collins在德克萨斯州沃思堡的公有住房中长大，被认为患有学习障碍。)”可知，柯林斯自己就被认为患有学习障碍，即有特殊需求，因此被送到特殊学校接受教育，可推测这些养子女，有些也和他一样有特殊需求。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。A. weigh称重，权衡；B. fall落下；C. grow成长；D. change改变。根据上文“That’s why he is an angel to hundreds of foster children (养子女) in Florida. (这就是为什么他是佛罗里达州数百名养子女的天使。)”可知，这些养子女很看重柯林斯，原因可能是因为柯林斯也很看重他们，悉心照顾关心他们。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。A. bearing忍受；B. knowing知道；C. forming构成；D. sending发送，告知。根据下文“the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive (养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物)”可知，他制作的树挂着纸天使，也显示告知了养子女的信息。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：柯林斯是一个没有多少收入的人，但每周他都会从自己的工资中留出一部分来买礼物放在树下。A. move aside搁在旁边；B. lay aside暂时搁置一边；C. pull aside把…拉到旁边；D. set aside留出。根据下文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，他向孩子们表达了爱，表现形式就是从工资中留下一些，给他们买礼物。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。A. loves爱；B. spoils溺爱；C. adopts领养；D. teaches教。根据上文“These children -many with special needs and often moved from home to home- weighs much at Collins’s heart. (这些孩子——许多有特殊需要，经常从一家搬到另一家——在柯林斯的心中占据了很大的分量。)”可知，柯林斯很爱这些孩子，并向他们表达了这份爱。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的梦想激励了与他合作的医生、护士和行政人员，使“爱心树”成为当务之急。A. invention发明；B. dream梦想；C. example例子；D. position位置。根据上文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，柯林斯想做的事就是存钱给养子女们送他们想要的礼物，这也可以称之为他的梦想。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。A. window窗户；B. tree树；C. desk书桌；D. ceiling天花板。根据上文“This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels sending the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive. (今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树计划的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。)”可知，这棵树上挂着纸做的天使。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。A. collected收集；B. ordered命令；C. desired渴望；D. remembered记得。根据下文“More than 1, 000 kids in foster care in and around Tampa received gifts last year. (去年，坦帕及其周边地区1000多名寄养儿童收到了礼物。)”可知，这些礼物都是买给养子女的，故可推测这些礼物也是孩子们期待，渴望已久的。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着圣诞节的临近，自行车、玩偶、衣服和电子游戏开始充斥自助餐厅。A. ends结束；B. passes通过；C. disappears消失；D. approaches接近。根据上文“Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the tree and buy the present the child has desired long before the arrival of Christmas. (医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。)”可知，这些礼物都是准备做圣诞礼物的，故肯定是在圣诞节临近的时候，被陆续送到。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，该计划已开始收到全国各地捐助者的礼物。A. school学校；B. family家庭；C. county国家；D. programme计划。根据上文“This Christmas will mark the 21st year he has set up a Foster Angel’s Giving Tree decorated with paper angels sending the first names, ages, and gender of foster children and the gifts each child would like to receive. (今年圣诞节将是他建立寄养天使爱心树计划的第21年，树上装饰着纸天使，上面写着养子女的名字、年龄和性别，以及每个孩子想要收到的礼物。)”可知，这是柯林斯发起的一个项目或者救助计划。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，该计划已开始收到全国各地捐助者的礼物。A. tourists游客；B. donors捐赠者；C. parents父母；D. immigrants移民。根据上文“Hospital employees and visitors take an angel off the tree and buy the present the child has desired long before the arrival of Christmas. (医院员工和来访者会从树上摘下一个天使，并购买孩子们圣诞节前想要已久的礼物。)”可知，全国各地的人都像医院员工甚至来访者一样，根据爱心树上的信息准备礼物，送给养子女，可称他们是礼物捐赠者。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，坦帕及其周边地区1000多名寄养儿童收到了礼物。A. teachers老师；B. doctors医生；C. kids孩子；D. workers工人。根据上文“I just want to show these children there is somebody in the community who loves them. (我只是想向这些孩子们展示，社区里有人爱他们。)”可知，这些礼物是送给孩子们的。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：柯林斯说：“当我们帮助别人时，我们不应该在乎自己是富有还是贫穷。”A. help帮助；B. meet遇到；C. teach教；D. thank感谢。根据上文“Collins is a man without much income (柯林斯是个没有多少收入的人)”可知，柯林斯并不富裕，但是他还是想着帮助这些养子女，故推测他应该觉得帮助他人不在于我们自身富裕与否。故选A项。
广东省河源市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了一位鼓舞人心的志愿者大卫 ·弗鲁克。为了回报自己患病期间受到的照顾， 他开始在一家慈善商店当志愿者。今年六月，大卫在商店度过了自 己的一百岁生日，对他来说，在商店 忙碌已经成了一种生活方式。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这并不是来自苏格兰爱丁堡的100岁老人大卫·弗鲁克的计划。A. plan计划；B. hope希望；C. work工作；D. family家人。根据上文“Once we reach the age 60 or 65,we all look forward to retirement and living a stress-free life.(一旦到了60岁或65岁，我们都盼望退休，过着没有压力的生活)”可知，这里指退休的计划。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫·弗鲁克今年6月庆祝了他的百岁生日，但第二天仍然像往常一样去商店上班。A. spent花费；B. celebrated庆祝；C. refused拒绝；D. introduced介绍。根据后文“his centennial birthday”指庆祝生日，应用celebrate。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫·弗鲁克今年6月庆祝了他的百岁生日，但第二天仍然像往常一样去商店上班。A. class班级；B. work工作；C. shopping购物；D. hospital医院。根据后文“as usual, at the shop”指去商店上班。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫每天往返那家商店要花4个小时——不管天气如何，大卫被诊断出癌症后开始在慈善商店工作，并在临终关怀中心接受了两周的照顾。A. energy能量；B. time时间；C. money金钱；D. weather天气。根据上文“David spends four hours traveling round trip to the shop—which he does regardless of the”中不管天气如何都要去上班。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫每天往返那家商店要花4个小时——不管天气如何，大卫被诊断出癌症后开始在慈善商店工作，并在临终关怀中心接受了两周的照顾。A. fighting战斗；B. diagnosed诊断；C. dying死亡；D. curing治愈。根据后文“with cancer”指诊断出患有癌症。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他只是想把他所收到的善意传递出去。A. kindness善良；B. prejudice偏见；C. letters信件；D. donation捐赠。根据上文“working in the charity shop”在商店工作是为了传递善意。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“能有所作为的感觉真好，”这位住在爱丁堡巴尔格林的老人说。A. junior年轻的；B. senior年长的；C. boss很好的；D. coldest最冷的。根据上文“from Scotland’s Edinburgh, who is 100-year-old”可知他已经是位老人了。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一周工作三天，星期四，星期五和星期六，这是最忙的日子。A. special特别的；B. wonderful极好的；C. busiest最忙碌的；D. host主持。根据后文“gets a lot of donations”可知店里很忙。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位7个孩子的祖父说，海运大厦的商店收到了很多捐赠，他会去商场看看这些捐赠是否正常。A. gets得到；B. lends借给；C. checks检查；D. takes带走。根据后文“the mall out to see if they’re OK”指查看捐赠是否正常。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他最喜欢的是他工作中的社交方面——人们“进来只是为了聊天”。A. social社会的；B. legal合法的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. real真正的。根据后文“when people “come in just to chat”.”可知，这里指社交方面。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：大卫在2010年丧偶，他还花时间制作铁路模型，并将其拍卖，为临终关怀医院筹集资金。A. takes off起飞；B. gives off发出；C. auctions off拍卖；D. turns off关闭。根据后文“to raise money for the hospice”指拍卖自己的模型。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：6月22日，这位百岁老人迎来了100岁生日，该商店在他生日那天专门设置了一个橱窗，展示了他一生的一些片段。A. gifts礼物；B. boxes盒子；C. people人们；D. glimpses一瞥、短暂的体验。根据后文“of his life”指展示他一生中的一些片段。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这篇分享在脸书上的帖子显示了弗鲁克是如何鼓舞了许多来自世界各地的人。A. idea想法；B. inspiration鼓舞；C. experience经历；D. experiment实验。根据后文“for many around the world”可知，福鲁克成为了世界各地许多人的鼓舞（鼓舞了世界上很多人）。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：弗鲁克的工作空间就在海运码头购物中心的官方页面上。A. take out带走；B. stand out突出；C. turn out结果是；D. put out熄灭，张贴。根据后文“a post on the official page”指发布张贴帖子，应用put out。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个帖子获得了很多点赞和评论，让社交媒体用户们惊叹不已。A. letters信件；B. messages信息；C. likes好评、赞；D. awards奖励。根据后文“and comments and left social media users amazed”可知，这条微博获得了很多点赞和评论，故选C。
广东省清远市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】21 D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者小时候，家里的经济拮据，父母在一家饭店打工，作者经常帮父母。一次一位顾客定了餐，却没有钱付。他问作者的名字并答应下次会付钱。此时，作者家里正面对危机：奶奶去世的葬礼费和房租的上涨，妈妈为此愁眉苦脸。在作者查看他们家的邮箱时，发现两封信，其中一封里装着那位顾客寄给作者的钱。正是这些钱帮助作者一家渡过了难关。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问我能不能下次再付，还问我叫什么名字。A. wish愿望；B. number数字；C. duty职责；D. name名字。根据下文“I agreed and told him to call me “Angela””可知，他问我的名字。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，那个奇怪的人就不见了。A. ugly丑陋的； B. familiar熟悉的；C. odd奇怪的；D. mad疯狂的。根据上文“I felt a little strange”可知，这个人很奇怪。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我到处找，甚至问餐厅里的每个人有没有见过他。A. searched搜索；B. hesitated犹豫；C. begged祈求；乞讨； D. wandered徘徊。根据下文“Where can I find him ”可知，此处指我到处寻找。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈说我一直一个人坐着，自言自语，“我在哪儿能找到他 ”A.patiently耐心地； B. calmly冷静地； C. asleep睡着的； D. alone独自地。根据下文“There was no one around you.”可知，此处指我一个人坐着。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，她会忍不住大叫: “你疯了吗？你身边没有人”。A. wages工资； B. senses感觉； C. life 生活；D. way方式。根据下文“There was no one around you.”可知，作者旁边没有人，但妈妈听作者自言自语，所以妈妈认为作者是失去理智了。out of sense “失去理智”，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，妈妈在哭。A. whispering低语；B. weeping哭泣；C. waiting等待；D. chatting聊天。根据下文“She told me that my grandma had passed away”可知，奶奶去世了，所以此处指妈妈伤心地哭。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她哽咽着说: “我不知道如何支付葬礼费用和高昂的房租。”A. predict预测；B. present呈现；介绍；C. afford支付得起；D. announce宣布。根据下文“the funeral expenses and the high rent”可知，这里指支付葬礼费用和高的房租。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我向她保证我会帮她收拾残局。A. assured保证；担保；B. stroke打击；罢工；C. forgave原谅；D. annoyed惹恼。结合上文“ Choking up, she said, “I don’t know how to 7 the funeral expenses and the high rent.””下文“I would help pick up the odds and ends”可知，在妈妈对我们糟糕的处境难过时，我安慰她并向她保证说自己会帮忙。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进去，拿出两个大信封。此处考查介词和动词的搭配。A. cut in打断（谈话）； B. poured in大量涌入；C. broke in打断；闯入；D. reached in 到达；根据上文“My mom told me to check the mailbox again”及下文“ in it and pulled out two huge envelopes”可知，此处指我按照妈妈的要求到邮箱查看。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她打开了一个信封，结果发现我们公寓的大账单。A. lock锁；B. bill账单；C. ownership所有权；D. description描述。根据上文“the rent on our apartment had gone up”可知，这里指信封里装着房租的费用的单子。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她走进她的房间，说她不敢处理另一个。A. make制作；B. shut关闭；C. believe相信；D. handle处理；解决。结合上文“She opened one”可知，这里指妈妈害怕打开另一个信封，即解决信这个难题。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把它撕开，把里面的东西倒在床上。A. contents内容；内件；B. coins硬币；C. packs包裹；D. clothes衣服。根据上文“I tore it open and emptied”可知，我撕开信封后应该是把信封里的东西都放在床上，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一些支票，都是寄给我的。A. restored修复； B. known知道； C. addressed写（收信人）姓名地址 ；D. acknowledged承认。结合上文“I agreed and told him to call me “Angela””及下文“ to me”可知，这些支票上写的都是我的名字。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我得知这是我的那位陌生顾客寄来的。A. staff全体工作人员；B. manager经理；C. customer顾客；D. relative亲戚。根据上文“One day, a newcomer ordered a meal, but had no money on him. He asked if he could pay another time”可知，这是那位之前答应付钱的顾客寄来的。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：由于那些有价值的支票，我们度过了困难时期。A. On account of 因为；由于；B. Apart from除……之外；C. Instead of 代替；而不是；D. In spite of尽管。根据下文“ the valuable checks, we got through the difficult time”可知，那些支票帮我们度过了困难时期，所以此处表示原因。故选A。
广东省汕头市普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名作家迈克尔花了十多年时间寻找二年级老师苏珊·龙，她在二十多年前改变了他的生活。周六晚上，两人终于在迈克尔的一个读书活动上重逢。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：周六晚上，两人终于在他的一个读书活动上重逢。A. spotted发现；B. recognized认出；C. invited邀请；D. reunited团聚。呼应后文“the reunion finally came in a reading event.”指二人团聚。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在家里，他们不会说英语，所以当迈克尔上一年级的时候，他就不知所措了，把学校和学习与惩罚和排斥联系在一起。A. on a roll运气好；B. at a loss茫然；C. in a dilemma进退两难；D. in a mess混乱。根据上文“At home, they didn’t speak English”可知，在家里，他们不会说英语，所以当迈克尔上一年级的时候，他就不知所措了。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来Lung夫人来了，她很快意识到迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。A. battled战斗；B. struggled吃力地进行；C. played玩耍；D. cried哭泣。结合上文“associated school and learning with punishment and exclusion”可知，迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来Lung夫人来了，她很快意识到迈克尔在学校里学业和社交方面都很吃力。A. socially社交上；B. physically身体地；C. professionally专业地；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“the kids who couldn't understand him”可知，迈克尔社交上也有问题。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她回忆说，他不仅要处理经常忘记他学过的英语单词的问题，而且还要处理那些听不懂他的话的孩子。A. speaking说话；B. learning学习；C. previewing预习；D. forgetting忘记。根据后文“English words that he learned”可知，此处指忘记学过的英语单词。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人开始工作，每天放学后整齐地聚在一起上一对一的课。A. studying学习；B. seeking寻找；C. meeting遇见；D. looking看。根据后文“for one-on-one lessons”可知，此处指两人安排了一对一学习课程。短语meet for表示“为……而聚在一起”。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lung和迈克尔在一起的那一年结束时失去了联系。A. control控制；B. confidence自信；C. touch联系；D. balance平衡。根据后文“But despite his efforts, he failed to”可知，两人失去了联系，lose touch表示“失去联系”。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔上高中时，他的父母鼓励他去找以前的老师感谢她。A. thank感谢；B. support支持；C. memorize记忆；D. contact联系。Lung夫人帮助了迈克尔，所以他的父母鼓励他去找以前的老师感谢她。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，尽管他努力了，他还是没能找到她。A. calm平静；B. bring带来；C. set设置；D. track跟踪。此处为短语track sb. down表示“找到某人”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说时，他还是提到了Lung对他生活的巨大影响。A. writing写作；B. promoting宣传；C. revising修改；D. designing设计。根据后文“his first novel in a book signing party”可知，此处指在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，在一次签售会上宣传他的第一部小说时，他还是提到了Lung对他生活的巨大影响。A. impact影响；B. memory记忆；C. experience经历；D. time时间。根据后文“that Lung had on has life”可知，此处指老师对他的巨大影响，have impact on表示“有影响”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Lung的医生碰巧看到了这封信，他立刻把这个激动人心的消息告诉了Lung。A. valuable宝贵的；B. awful糟糕的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. thrilling令人激动的。根据上文“Lung’s doctor happened to read it, and he shared the”可知，此处指Lung的医生碰巧看到了这封信，他立刻把这个激动人心的消息告诉了Lung。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一见到Lung夫人，迈克尔就向她表达了他是多么想念她，她对他是多么重要。A. thought想法；B. mention提及；C. sight视力；D. request要求。根据上文“the reunion finally came in a reading event”可知，两人终于见面了，at the sight of表示“一看见……就”。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一见到Lung夫人，迈克尔就向她表达了他是多么想念她，她对他是多么重要。A. meant重要；B. mention提及；C. provided提供；D. did做。根据上文“how much she”以及Lung夫人帮助了迈克尔可知，Lung夫人对迈克尔来说很重要。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lung夫人让他把他的第一部小说寄给她，告诉他她已经读了他的第一本书的一部分，她期待着第二本书。A. send邮寄；B. sign签字；C. write写；D. sell出售。根据后文“her copy of his first novel, telling him she was part of the way through his first book and she was anticipating the second one”可知，此处指把第一本小说寄给Lung夫人。故选A。
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