上海初中英语自招 词汇拓展以及语法练习9-11
Unit 9 动词
I. 单项选择
1. – Janet said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it
– Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
2. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ________ unsolved.
A. making B. left C. remained D. keeping
3. We took our umbrellas with us when we went out in order to________ us from a heavy rain.
A. ban B. preserve C. prevent D. protect
4. After a year’s training, I’m sure he will ________ the target.
A. hit B. strike C. beat D. knock
5. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ________ since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A. have been missing B. have got lost
C. be missing D. get lost
6. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________ shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of C. focus on D. comes to
7. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village________ scenes of my childhood.
A. called up B. call for C. call on D. called in
8. As we all know, Taylor Swift’s lovely smile is ________ Emma Watson.
A. similar to B. similar with C. the same like D. different in
9. Young as she is, the girl ________ now because she won the first at the Super Girl competition in 2016.
A. come out B. makes out C. works out D. stands out
10. It is better to ask for help at the beginning rather than to wait until everyone is ________ their feet.
A. jumping up B. standing up C. rushed off D. holding up
11. – What should I do first
– The instructions ________ that you should mix flour with egg carefully first.
A. go B. tell C. write D. say
12.The ancient temple is still in excellent condition, ________ that it was built 1600 years ago.
A. considering B. concerning C. regarding D. supposing
13. Around 1,000 new words or usages join the English language each year. Some go into the dictionary, and others ________ from use.
A. remain B. leave C. fail D. fade
14. – Four dollars a pair I think it’s a bit too much.
– If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________ to $ 3.50.
A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over
15. – Mr. Smith will have to stay in hospital for a good while.
– Don’t worry. Henry will ________ his duties.
A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take off
16. We want to rent a bus which can ________ 40 people for our trip to Birmingham.
A. load B. hold C. fill D. support
17. Fully ________ in looking after the three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.
A. attached B. occupied C. contributed D. devoted
18. Cultural exchange ________ better understanding.
A. takes for B. looks for C. makes for D. sends for
19. With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over
20. The plan________ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.
A. put down B. pulled down C. turned down D. broke down
1—5 DBDAB 6—10 DADDB 11— 15 DADAB 16—20 BBCAD
II. 综合填空【按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
21. The police are confident to work out the ________ (rob) which took place last week.
22. It is a good idea to use the context ________ (guess) the ________ (mean) of the word you don’t know.
23. As the c________ of Portugal, Cristiano Ronaldo, the world-class footballer, was trying very hard to win the c_________ in the Euro cup final match.
24. Though Rose was less ________ (talent) than her elder sister, she became a ________ (succeed) singer at last.
25. A f________ appeared out of the darkness, which ________ (frighten) me very much.
21. robbery 22. to guess, meaning 23. captain, championship 24. talented, successful
25. figure, frightened
III. 翻译点击
26. 汤姆是我的同班同学，他父亲是一位教授。 （whose）
____________________________________________________________________
27. 他上课迟到的原因尚不清楚。（why）
____________________________________________________________________
28. 他不顾自己安危冲进火里。（with no thought of）
__________________________________________________________________
29. 他不知道她为什么在练习中这么多错误。（wonder）
____________________________________________________________________
30. 如果你坚持不懈，你定能创造奇迹。 （accomplish）
____________________________________________________________________
26. Tom is my classmate whose father is a professor.
27. The reason why he was late is unclear.
28. He rushed into the fire with no thought of danger.
29. He wondered why there were so many mistakes in the exercise.
30. You definitely accomplish miracle if you stick to the end.
Unit 10 动词
I. 单项选择
The can factory is going to ________ around 150 workers because of the drop in sales.
A. lay out B. lay on C. lay off D. lay by
“If we don’t take action, the Tibetan antelopes（藏玲羊）and snow leopards will ________ someday just as dinosaur, which is terrible.” said one of the senior officers in the zoo.
A. die out B. die away C. die down D. die from
For all these years I have been working for others, I’m hoping I'll ________ my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
The film Harry Potter VII is ________ for children above thirteen and adults, for it contains horror and violence.
A. promised B. intended C. admitted D. permitted
It’s a program designed to ________ mainly to 10 to 16-year-olds.
A. refer B. attach C. contribute D. appeal
The climbers are ________ after the long and hard trip. They need rest and food badly.
A. called up B. run out C. used up D. run over
She ________ Japanese when she was in Tokyo, and now she can speak it fluently.
A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up
We’re trying to ring you back, Harrison, but we think we presumably ________ your number incorrectly.
A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about
Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary articles. You have to ________ some of them.
A. remain B. resist C. remove D. renew
---The entrance examination is drawing near. All we should do is to make the best use of time.
--- I can’t agree more. Every minute ________.
A. needs B. counts C. acquires D. urges
Indonesia ________ some 3,000 islands stretching as far as more than 2,000 miles from east to west.
A. makes up B. makes the most of C. is made up of D. is consisted of
--- The boss said we had only two days to finish the task.
--- Don't worry. We have already ________ three quarters of it.
A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away
The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
The government ________ that immediate measures will be taken to protect the environment.
A. demands B. assures C. ensures D. commands
Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ________ them up at night.
A. makes B. breaks C. turns D. keeps
I was ________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.
A. broken in B. cut off C. hung up D. put down
Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown up
After he was tired from office, Rogers ________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A. took B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up
Accidents often occur to those who ________ the traffic rules.
A. observe B. obey C. neglect D. ignore
Many wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ________ her to do so.
A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask
1-5 CACBD 6-10 CDBCB 11-15 CBACD 16-20 BCADB
II. 综合填空【按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
My grandfather began ________ (learn) a foreign language in his ________ (eighty).
If you begin to be ________ with something, you can’t get it done ________ (success).
A wise person j________ others by their action r________ than what they say.
Maybe the most essential thing for a teacher is to be ________ (respond).
Having to accept the money was a b________ to my pride, for I did it just to help him.
to learn, eighties 22. bored, successfully 23. judge, rather
24. responsible 25. blow
III. 翻译点击
晚上喝一杯牛奶，你就会睡得好。（…，and…）
_______________________________________________________________________
如你所知，北美洲位于大西洋和太平洋之间。（as）
_______________________________________________________________________
据我所知，他擅长打网球。（as far as）
_______________________________________________________________________
别做有害健康的事。（be bad for）
_______________________________________________________________________
由于价格低，这个商店生意很好。（because of）
_______________________________________________________________________
26. Drink a glass of milk at night, and you will sleep well.
27. As you know, North America lies between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans.
28. As far as I know, he is good at tennis.
29. Don’t do anything that is bad for your health.
30. Because of its low prices, the store has made some good business.
Unit 11 动词
I. 单项选择
1. --How can the problem be solved
--Well, we must ________ it to the president's own judgement.
A. depend B. suggest C. expect D. leave
2. We both strongly ________ you going to Syria at this time of the war, for it is not a wise decision.
A. enjoy B. oppose C. appreciate D. insist
3. -- Can I do the job
-- l’m afraid not, because it ________ skill and patience.
A. calls for B. asks for C. sends for D. cares for
4. I tried to get them to ________ the price of the TV set, but they refused to. So I didn't buy it.
A. go down B. go up C. bring down D. bring up
5. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ________.
A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
6. On the long journey, Peter________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted
7. Sam's fervent love for his country is ________ in his recently published poems.
A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered
8. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ________ at last.
A. went down B. used up C. got away D. gave out
9. --Why did you come so late for work
--I was ________ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic congestion.
A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up
10. As we grow older, birthdays seem to ________ more quickly than when we were children.
A. come across B. come round C. come out D. come over
11. The happy look on his face ________ that he had passed the final examination successfully.
A. explained B. suggested C. expressed D. described
12. From facts, Scientists have ________ that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earth’s energy “out of balance”.
A. confirmed B. concluded C. concentrated D. centered
13. Today, women in Britain ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A. build up B. make up C. stand for D. send up
14. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ________ trouble.
A. hold back from B. keep out of C. break away from D. get rid of
15. Her father ________ in the USA for another year, so that she could work toward her master’s degree.
A. agreed her to stay B. permitted her stay C. let her staying D. approved of her staying
16. This book is said to be a very special one, which ________ many event not found in other history books.
A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads
17. It’s not how much you read but what you read that ________.
A. counts B. requests C. prevents D. expects
18. --Did you enjoy the book
--Yes, it was so interesting that I could hardly ________ it.
A. get rid of B. break away from C. keep away from D. tear myself away from
19. What a pity! He ________the only chance of success.
A. threw away B. put down C. give in D. broke off
20. There is no night-flight to the small town. The service was ________ at the end of the summer.
A. turned over B. turned off C. taken out D. taken off
1-5 DBACD 6-10 CBDAB 11-15 BBBBD 16-20 BADAD
II. 综合填空 【按给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
21. Police are trying to find ________ (drink) drivers at all road intersections.
22. It ________ (confirm) that eating too much or too little of food is both ________ (health).
23. Foreign teachers are welcome, especially from English ________ (speak) countries.
24. A successful actor must be able to ________ (memory) his lines.
25. That d________ store has many sales of watches from July through S________.
21. drunk 22. is confirmed, unhealthy 23.speaking
24.memorize 25.department, Summer
II. 翻译点击
26.他们都是我可能求助的人。(beg a favor of)
27.我很想知道故事里接着发生了什么。(be interested to do)
28.为了养活全家，他不得不从早到晚干活。(be obliged to do )
29.我认为你将会对自己说的话感到抱歉。(be sorry for)
30.坚持努力下去，你就会克服每个困难。 (conquer)
26. They are all those, of who I can beg a favor.
27. I shall be interested to know what happened next in the story.
28. To support his family, he is obliged to work from morning till night.
29. I think you shall be sorry for what you have said.
30. Keep working hard and you will overcome every difficulty.上海初中英语自招 词汇拓展以及语法练习9-11
Unit 9 动词
I. 单项选择
1. – Janet said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it
– Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
2. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ________ unsolved.
A. making B. left C. remained D. keeping
3. We took our umbrellas with us when we went out in order to________ us from a heavy rain.
A. ban B. preserve C. prevent D. protect
4. After a year’s training, I’m sure he will ________ the target.
A. hit B. strike C. beat D. knock
5. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ________ since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A. have been missing B. have got lost
C. be missing D. get lost
6. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________ shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of C. focus on D. comes to
7. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village________ scenes of my childhood.
A. called up B. call for C. call on D. called in
8. As we all know, Taylor Swift’s lovely smile is ________ Emma Watson.
A. similar to B. similar with C. the same like D. different in
9. Young as she is, the girl ________ now because she won the first at the Super Girl competition in 2016.
A. come out B. makes out C. works out D. stands out
10. It is better to ask for help at the beginning rather than to wait until everyone is ________ their feet.
A. jumping up B. standing up C. rushed off D. holding up
11. – What should I do first
– The instructions ________ that you should mix flour with egg carefully first.
A. go B. tell C. write D. say
12.The ancient temple is still in excellent condition, ________ that it was built 1600 years ago.
A. considering B. concerning C. regarding D. supposing
13. Around 1,000 new words or usages join the English language each year. Some go into the dictionary, and others ________ from use.
A. remain B. leave C. fail D. fade
14. – Four dollars a pair I think it’s a bit too much.
– If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________ to $ 3.50.
A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over
15. – Mr. Smith will have to stay in hospital for a good while.
– Don’t worry. Henry will ________ his duties.
A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take off
16. We want to rent a bus which can ________ 40 people for our trip to Birmingham.
A. load B. hold C. fill D. support
17. Fully ________ in looking after the three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.
A. attached B. occupied C. contributed D. devoted
18. Cultural exchange ________ better understanding.
A. takes for B. looks for C. makes for D. sends for
19. With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over
20. The plan________ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.
A. put down B. pulled down C. turned down D. broke down
II. 综合填空【按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
21. The police are confident to work out the ________ (rob) which took place last week.
22. It is a good idea to use the context ________ (guess) the ________ (mean) of the word you don’t know.
23. As the c________ of Portugal, Cristiano Ronaldo, the world-class footballer, was trying very hard to win the c_________ in the Euro cup final match.
24. Though Rose was less ________ (talent) than her elder sister, she became a ________ (succeed) singer at last.
25. A f________ appeared out of the darkness, which ________ (frighten) me very much.
III. 翻译点击
26. 汤姆是我的同班同学，他父亲是一位教授。 （whose）
____________________________________________________________________
27. 他上课迟到的原因尚不清楚。（why）
____________________________________________________________________
28. 他不顾自己安危冲进火里。（with no thought of）
__________________________________________________________________
29. 他不知道她为什么在练习中这么多错误。（wonder）
____________________________________________________________________
30. 如果你坚持不懈，你定能创造奇迹。 （accomplish）
____________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 动词
I. 单项选择
The can factory is going to ________ around 150 workers because of the drop in sales.
A. lay out B. lay on C. lay off D. lay by
“If we don’t take action, the Tibetan antelopes（藏玲羊）and snow leopards will ________ someday just as dinosaur, which is terrible.” said one of the senior officers in the zoo.
A. die out B. die away C. die down D. die from
For all these years I have been working for others, I’m hoping I'll ________ my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
The film Harry Potter VII is ________ for children above thirteen and adults, for it contains horror and violence.
A. promised B. intended C. admitted D. permitted
It’s a program designed to ________ mainly to 10 to 16-year-olds.
A. refer B. attach C. contribute D. appeal
The climbers are ________ after the long and hard trip. They need rest and food badly.
A. called up B. run out C. used up D. run over
She ________ Japanese when she was in Tokyo, and now she can speak it fluently.
A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up
We’re trying to ring you back, Harrison, but we think we presumably ________ your number incorrectly.
A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about
Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary articles. You have to ________ some of them.
A. remain B. resist C. remove D. renew
---The entrance examination is drawing near. All we should do is to make the best use of time.
--- I can’t agree more. Every minute ________.
A. needs B. counts C. acquires D. urges
Indonesia ________ some 3,000 islands stretching as far as more than 2,000 miles from east to west.
A. makes up B. makes the most of C. is made up of D. is consisted of
--- The boss said we had only two days to finish the task.
--- Don't worry. We have already ________ three quarters of it.
A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away
The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
The government ________ that immediate measures will be taken to protect the environment.
A. demands B. assures C. ensures D. commands
Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ________ them up at night.
A. makes B. breaks C. turns D. keeps
I was ________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.
A. broken in B. cut off C. hung up D. put down
Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown up
After he was tired from office, Rogers ________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A. took B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up
Accidents often occur to those who ________ the traffic rules.
A. observe B. obey C. neglect D. ignore
Many wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ________ her to do so.
A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask
II. 综合填空【按所给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
My grandfather began ________ (learn) a foreign language in his ________ (eighty).
If you begin to be ________ with something, you can’t get it done ________ (success).
A wise person j________ others by their action r________ than what they say.
Maybe the most essential thing for a teacher is to be ________ (respond).
Having to accept the money was a b________ to my pride, for I did it just to help him.
III. 翻译点击
晚上喝一杯牛奶，你就会睡得好。（…，and…）
_______________________________________________________________________
如你所知，北美洲位于大西洋和太平洋之间。（as）
_______________________________________________________________________
据我所知，他擅长打网球。（as far as）
_______________________________________________________________________
别做有害健康的事。（be bad for）
_______________________________________________________________________
由于价格低，这个商店生意很好。（because of）
_______________________________________________________________________
Unit 11 动词
I. 单项选择
1. --How can the problem be solved
--Well, we must ________ it to the president's own judgement.
A. depend B. suggest C. expect D. leave
2. We both strongly ________ you going to Syria at this time of the war, for it is not a wise decision.
A. enjoy B. oppose C. appreciate D. insist
3. -- Can I do the job
-- l’m afraid not, because it ________ skill and patience.
A. calls for B. asks for C. sends for D. cares for
4. I tried to get them to ________ the price of the TV set, but they refused to. So I didn't buy it.
A. go down B. go up C. bring down D. bring up
5. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ________.
A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
6. On the long journey, Peter________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted
7. Sam's fervent love for his country is ________ in his recently published poems.
A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered
8. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ________ at last.
A. went down B. used up C. got away D. gave out
9. --Why did you come so late for work
--I was ________ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic congestion.
A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up
10. As we grow older, birthdays seem to ________ more quickly than when we were children.
A. come across B. come round C. come out D. come over
11. The happy look on his face ________ that he had passed the final examination successfully.
A. explained B. suggested C. expressed D. described
12. From facts, Scientists have ________ that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earth’s energy “out of balance”.
A. confirmed B. concluded C. concentrated D. centered
13. Today, women in Britain ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A. build up B. make up C. stand for D. send up
14. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ________ trouble.
A. hold back from B. keep out of C. break away from D. get rid of
15. Her father ________ in the USA for another year, so that she could work toward her master’s degree.
A. agreed her to stay B. permitted her stay C. let her staying D. approved of her staying
16. This book is said to be a very special one, which ________ many event not found in other history books.
A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads
17. It’s not how much you read but what you read that ________.
A. counts B. requests C. prevents D. expects
18. --Did you enjoy the book
--Yes, it was so interesting that I could hardly ________ it.
A. get rid of B. break away from C. keep away from D. tear myself away from
19. What a pity! He ________the only chance of success.
A. threw away B. put down C. give in D. broke off
20. There is no night-flight to the small town. The service was ________ at the end of the summer. A. turned over B. turned off C. taken out D. taken off
II. 综合填空 【按给单词首字母填空或以括号中所给单词适当形式填空】
21. Police are trying to find ________ (drink) drivers at all road intersections.
22. It ________ (confirm) that eating too much or too little of food is both ________ (health).
23. Foreign teachers are welcome, especially from English ________ (speak) countries.
24. A successful actor must be able to ________ (memory) his lines.
25. That d________ store has many sales of watches from July through S________.
II. 翻译点击
26.他们都是我可能求助的人。(beg a favor of)
27.我很想知道故事里接着发生了什么。(be interested to do)
28.为了养活全家，他不得不从早到晚干活。(be obliged to do )
29.我认为你将会对自己说的话感到抱歉。(be sorry for)
30.坚持努力下去，你就会克服每个困难。 (conquer)
