Module 9 Population. 测试卷(含听力原文+答案)

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名称 Module 9 Population. 测试卷(含听力原文+答案)
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更新时间 2023-02-21 20:35:57

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 9测试卷
(满分100分,90分钟)
听力部分(25分)
一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1.What's the population of Beijing
A.About 12 million. B.About 20 million. C.About 2 million.
2.Why will China's population grow slowly
A.Because families are getting smaller.         
B.Because families are getting bigger.
C.Because families are getting healthier.
3.What was the population of Tokyo in 2015
A.It was about 38 million.
B.It was about 3.8 million.
C.It was about 3.08 million.
4.What percent of the world's population does China have
A.20%. B.25%. C.30%.
5.Why is the girl late again
A.Because she gets up late today.
B.Because her bike is broken.
C.Because the traffic is too bad.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答6—7 小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. Beaches. B. Pollution. C. Travelling.
7. What's the environment of Australia like
A. Clean. B. Dirty. C. Wet.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10小题
8. Where is the man from
A. The northeast. B. The northwest. C. The southwest.
9. What's the weather like in the man's hometown
A. Sunny and cold. B. Wet and cold. C. Windy and cold.
10. What's the weather like in Singapore
A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot.
第三节: 听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。独白读两遍。
The __11__ problem of China
China has a population of about __12__ billion,about __13__ of the world's population.
About 50 percent of the people live in the countryside.
In less __14__ areas,some parents prefer boys to girls.
Some children can't go to __15__.
11.A.development B.pollution C.population
12.A.1.47 B.1.38 C.1.37
13.A.one fourth B.one fifth C.two fifths
14.A.developed B.developing C.under developed
15.A.school B.work C.sleep
笔试部分(75分)
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
It seems that the cities in the future will have to __16__.Because the world's population is __17__,there will be more people in the __18__ tomorrow.
It may not be __19__ for any family to live in a house with land around it.There won't be enough space for __20__.A way to __21__this problem may be the skyscraper* city.
The highest building in the world today is in Dubai. It's about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times__22__.
In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will __23__.Nearly a __24__ people can live in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four __25__ in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live,work and _26__ their free time in them. They won't need to leave the city __27__ they don't want to. They will be able to __28__ in the city by transport controlled* __29__ computers. Let's imagine __30__ the life will be then!
16.A.stop B.change C.appear D.disappear
17.A.falling B.growing C.developing D.improving
18.A.villages B.countries C.cities D.towns
19.A.crowded B.possible C.important D.necessary
20.A.him B.them C.her D.you
21.A.solve B.decide C.accept D.expect
22.A.lower B.shorter C.longer D.higher
23.A.play B.show C.die D.live
24.A.million B.billion C.thousand D.hundred
25.A.lands B.parts C.towns D.areas
26.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
27.A.as B.when C.while D.if
28.A.move about B.warm up C.take away D.fall off
29.A.by B.at C.with D.in
30.A.how B.what C.where D.when
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每题2分,满分20分)
A
The Four Smallest Countries in the World
The Vatican—0.44km2 The world's smallest country is the Vatican,also known as the Holy See.This country lies in the Italian capital city of Rome.It is also home to the biggest church* in the world—St.Peter's Basilica,and holds some of the most important art works.
Monaco—1.98km2 Lying on the French Riviera,Monaco is home to the largest number of rich people per capita* in the world. With a population of over 36,000, Monaco is the world's most densely* populated country. People there are mostly French speaking.The most popular event is the Formula 1 Race,held there every year.
Nauru—21km2 To the east of Australia,Nauru is the smallest island country in the world.It is also a country with the most overweight people per capita in the world,with 97% of its men and 93% of its women being overweight.
Tuvalu—26km2 It is in the Pacific Ocean,to the east of Australia.There are over 10,000 people,with 8km of roads,and only one hospital on the main island.Since it's a difficult place to get to,in 2010,only about 2,000 visitors came to Tuvalu.
31.Which country is the smallest of the four
A.Nauru. B.Tuvalu.
C.The Vatican. D.Monaco.
32.Monaco has the largest number of ________ people per capita in the world.
A.fat B.thin C.poor D.rich
33.Where can we most probably find the article
A. In a storybook.
B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a health report.
D. In a cookbook.
B
There are more than 6. 7 billion people on the earth now. The world's population is a big problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future. More people will need more food.
The world's population growth rate rose from about 1. 5 percent per year during 1950—1951 to over 2 percent in the early 1960s. Although the growth rate thereafter started to fall due to (由于) people getting married later as well as the development of technology,the rate is on the rise again now.
The important thing is not how large the population of the world is,but is how fast the rate increases. The world population increased from 3 billion in 1959 to 6 billion by 1999. The world population will grow from 6 billion in 1999 to 9 billion by 2042. This great growth of the population will create a big problem by the year 2050—there will be over ten billion people in the world then.
34. The population of the world is more than ________ now and may be over ________ by 2050.
A. 6. 7 billion;10 billion B. 6. 7 million;10 million
C. 6 billion;10 billion D. 6 billion;9 million
35. From the passage we know that ________.
A. the world's population is becoming smaller
B. the world's population is increasing 
C. the world's population growth rate won't change
D. the world's population growth rate has been rising since the 1950s
36. What's the best title for this passage
A. More Food and Less Room B. A New Problem
C. We Should Feed Many People D. The Growth of the Population
C
  In her book, A Life in the Trees, journalist Rebecca Moore travels 15,000 kilometres from London to Papua New Guinea. Rebecca meets the Kombai people there. She tells the story of their traditional lifestyle.
Moore lived with the Kombai women and children for three months. Kombai life is very different. They get their food and clothing from the land around them. They have no watches or cars. There is no school for the children. Parents teach their children the traditional lifestyle of their people.
The Kombai people eat whatever they can get their hands on. They get up every morning at sunrise. The men go hunting. They can hunt in the forests for 12 hours. They bring meat to the village. The women cook. They usually cook and eat in the open air. The Kombai people also eat cucumbers, mushrooms and green bananas.
The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing tree houses. The men, women and children all help to build the houses. Each house is about 20 feet above the ground. They would like to live high up as it gives them protection from wild animals and bad spirits, which they believe live in the forests.
37.Papua New Guinea is the name of a     .
A. book B. tree C. person D. place
38.The third paragraph is mainly about     .
A. what the Kombai people eat
B. when the Kombai people get up
C. where the Kombai women cook
D. how the Kombai men hunt for meat
39.Why do the Kombai people live in tree houses according to the passage
A. To save as much land as they can. B. To keep away from possible danger.
C. To enjoy the sunrise every morning. D. To protect wild animals in the forests.
40.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A   B        C      D
四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
billion, service, public, grow, down
41.How many tons of tomatoes does America ___________a year
42. The Big Screen has the best ___________, but it is the most expensive.
43.The population of the world may grow to 9.7 ___________in 2050.
44.The shop in the village had to close ___________at last because there were few customers.
45.It is not polite to make noise in___________.
B. 给你短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
A large population can cause problems, 46________(例如) pollution and traffic problems.
The growth rate of the population has slowed down a little 47________(自从) its peak(顶峰) in the 1980s, although the last one hundred years have seen a 48________(快速的)increase in the population 49________(由于) medical development(发展).
The per(每一) year population growth 50________(跌落) from its top of 87 million in the late 1980s to a low of 75 million in 2002, although it started to slowly 51________(上升) again to 77 million per year in 2007. Growth remains 52________(高的) in the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Latin America and Africa, 53________(但是) in some countries there is negative growth (负增长), 54________(尤其) in Central and Eastern Europe. Within the 55________(下一个) ten years, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are all expected to encounter negative population growth.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Dick,
How time flies!I have been back to school 56________ two weeks. These 57________ (day),I have known a lot about the population of China. China has a population of about 1. 37 billion. It has reached about one58 ________ (five) of the world's population. About 50 percent of the people live in the countryside. It causes many59 ________ (difficulty). In less developed 60________ (area),some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their 61________ (child) a good education. Some children can't go to school. China has tried 62________ (control) the population. The large population problem 63________ (be) still serious in China though we have had a 64________ (comfortable) life. How about the population of your country?Can you tell 65________ about it
Yours,
Maria
六、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
结合本模块所学知识, 从自己的切身感受出发, 以“Problems Caused by the Increasing Population”为题, 写一篇有关人口增长引发的问题的短文。
要求: 70个词左右。短文标题及开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world,_____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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Module 9 测试卷 答案
听力材料
第一节:
1.W:What is the population of Beijing
M:About 20 million.
2. W:Why won't China's population grow so fast
M:Because families are getting smaller.
3. W:Which city had the largest population in 2015
M:Tokyo. It was about 38 million.
4. W:What is the population of your country
M:There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It's one fifth of the world's population.
5. W:I'm sorry. I'm late again because of the bad traffic.
M:It doesn't matter. But you'd better come earlier next time.
第二节:
Text 1:
M:I'm going to Australia next year. Aren't you from Australia, Kelly
W:That's right.
M:I hear there is not much pollution, and the beaches are clean and beautiful.
W:Oh, yes. Australia has some of the most famous beaches in the world, like Bondi Beach.
M:What else should I see
W:Well, the Great Barrier Reef is there. It's the longest coral reef in the world
Text 2:
W:It's really cold in Beijing this year.
M:I don't think it's too bad. It's much warmer here than in my hometown.
W:Where're you from
M:The northeast.
W:It must be very cold there in winter.
M:You're right. It's usually less than minus 10.
W:It's often windy,isn't it
M:Yes. There is always strong wind during the winter in my hometown,and it makes the temperature drop more than ten degrees.
W:It's really awful. I really can't stand it when the wind blows on my face.
M:Come on. You must be joking.
W:Well,I never tell lies. I can't stand cold weather. I come from Singapore. It's a place where the weather is hot all year round.
第三节:
Dear Dick,
How time flies!I have been back to school for two weeks. These days,I have known a lot about the population of China. China has a population of about 1.37 billion. It has reached about one fifth of the world's population. About 50 percent of the people live in the countryside. It causes many difficulties. In less developed areas,some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good education. Some children can't go to school. China has tried to control the population. The large population problem is still serious in China though we have a more comfortable life. How about the population of your country?Can you tell me about it
Yours,
Maria
听力答案:
一、1—5 BAAAC 6—10 CA ACC 11—15 C C B A A
笔试部分:
二、16—20 B B C B B 2 1—25 A D D A C 26—30 A D A A A
三、A 篇: 31—33 C D B B 篇:34—36 ABD
C篇: 【主旨大意】 本文讲述了巴布亚新几内亚原始部落人们的生活方式。
37.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“…travels 15,000 kilometres from London to Papua New Guinea.”可知,Papua New Guinea跟伦敦一样,是一个地名。故选D。
38.A
39.B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,他们住在树屋里是为了保护自己免受野生动物和恶灵的攻击。故选B。
40.B
四、41.grow 42.service 43.billion 44.down 45.public
46. such as 47. since 48. rapid 49. because of 50. fell 
51. rise 52. high 53. but 54. especially 55. next
五、56. for 57. days 58. fifth 59. difficulties 60. areas 61. children 62. to control 63. is
64. more comfortable 65. me
六、范文
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world, there are more and more problems. First, there is less and less food for everyone to eat. So some people in poor areas will even die of hunger. Second, the cities become bigger and bigger, and more and more people have their own cars. This causes much more air pollution and noise pollution. Third, there is less and less energy for people to use. So we should try our best to control the increase of the population. Then we will have a happier life.
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