(共43张PPT)
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground.
Section B
Let’s sing together
What’s he doing
What’s he doing
What’s she doing
What’s she doing
He is playing games.
She’s listening to music.
She is doing some cleaning.
He is reading .
Pairwork
现在进行时定义
表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the oment,look,listen等词连用。
The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。
Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。
Grammar
Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时)
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
肯定句式: 主+ ___________________+其他。
否定句式: 主+am/is/are+ ___+doing+其他。
一般疑问句式:__________+主+doing+其他?
特殊疑问形式: What+ _________+主+ ______+其他?
be (am/is/are) + doing
not
Am/Is/Are
am/is/are
doing
动词 v.-ing的构成形式
wash
catch
make
ride
sit
get
washing
catching
making
riding
sitting
getting
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing
以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing.(辅元辅 listening opening
Playing )
lie lying 以ie结尾,变ie为y再加ing
plan——planning 计划
cut——cutting 砍,切
get——getting 得到
shop——shopping 购物
chat——chatting 聊天
regret——regretting 后悔
dig——digging 挖掘
3. 以重读闭音节结尾,且动词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
run——running 跑步
stop——stopping 停下
swim——swimming 游泳
run——running 跑步
put——putting 放下
sit——sitting 坐下
begin——beginning 开始
写出下列动词的过去式。
go _________ 7. have_________
2. write _________ 8. plan _______
3. walk ________ 9. study_________
4. carry __________ 10. shop _______
5. swim ________ 11. feel _______
6. live ________ 12. close_______
going
writing
walking
carrying
swimming
living
having
planning
studying
shopping
feeling
closing
北京大学图书馆
牛津大学图书馆
汕头大学图书馆
耶鲁大学图书馆
清华大学图书馆
单词
1. 跟随录音,大声朗读下列单词。
borrow ['b r ] v.借,借用
workbook ['w :kb k] n.练习册
course [k (r)s] n.过程;课程
of course 当然
use [ju:s] v.用,使用 n.用,使用
look for 寻找
1. 跟随录音,大声朗读下列单词。一分钟时间记忆。
shelf [ elf] n.架子(pl.shelves)
keep [ki:p] v.保存;保持
must [m st] modal v.必须
return [r 't :n] v.归还;回来
Where are the students
What are they doing
She is looking for books on the shelves. 她正在架子上找书。
look for 意为“寻找”,强调找的动作;find 意为“找到,发现”,强调找的结果。
What is the girl doing
He is borrowing some English workbooks.
他正在借一些英语练习册。
What is the boy doing
borrow, lend, keep:“借”法不一。
borrow意为“借进”
常用搭配borrow sth. from sb.“向某人借某物”;
lend意为“借出”
常用搭配lend sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth.“把某物借给某人”;
keep表示借多长时间
根据1a的主要信息, 回答下列问题。
1. Does Kangkang want to borrow some English workbooks
2. How long can Li Ming keep the books
3. Are there any English newspapers in the library
(Li Ming and Kangkang are in the school library.)
Li Ming:Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks
Girl:Of course. Many students are using them.
(The girl looks for the books on the shelves.)
Girl:Here you are.
Li Ming: Great! How long can I keep them
Girl:Two weeks. You must return them on time.
Li Ming:Sure, I will. Thank you.
Girl:You're welcome.
Kangkang: Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers
Girl: Sorry, we don't have any.
Kangkang: Thank you all the same. Bye!
Girl:Bye!
根据1a的主要信息, 回答下列问题。
1. Does Li Ming want to borrow some English workbooks
Yes,he does.
2. How long can Li Ming keep the books
Two weeks.
3. Are there any English newspapers in the library
No, there aren’t.
1b Listen to 1a and markT(True)orF(False 听1a并判断正(T)误(F)
1.Li Ming and Kangkang want to borrow some English workbooks. ( )
2.Li Ming can keep the books for two weeks. ( )
3.There are many English newspapers in the library. ( )
1b
1. Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks
打扰了,我可以借一些英语练习册吗?
此句是表达请求允许的句子。may在此表示请求对方许可,
肯定回答:常用 Yes, please./Yes, of course. Certainly等来作肯定回答。e.g.-May I come in 我可以进来吗 -Yes, please. 可以,请吧。
否定回答:应用mustn't。 e.g.- May I use your phone 我可以
用你的电话吗
- No, you mustn't. 不,不可以。
语法讲解
The girl looks for the books on the shelves.
look for 意为“寻找”,强调找的动作;find 意为“找到,发现”,强调找的结果。
e.g. I'm looking for my pen everywhere, but I can not find it. 我在到处找我的钢笔,但我没找到。
③ on the shelves 意为“在架子上” shelf复数为shelves。
How long can I keep them
how long意为“多长时间,多久”; how often 意为“多久一次”。
e.g. How long is the course 这门课程开多久
How often do you go to the gym 你多久去一次体育馆
You must return them on time.
1.retun意为“归还”,同义词为give back。return sth.to sb.= give sth. back to sb.“把某物还给某人”
2.on time意为“准时、按时”,指正好在约定的时间发生。
They were just in time for the bus. 他们正好赶上了汽车。
The train came on time. 火车正点到站。
in time表示“及时”,指在约定的时间之前发生。
Thank you all the same.
还是要谢谢你。
当你向别人寻求帮助,但别人无法帮助你时的回答。
1c Work in pairs and practice 1a. Then make up new conversations about borrowing things from others. You may use the following expressions.
结对练习1a,然后编关于跟别人借东西的新对话。你可以用下列表达方式。
1.Excuse me, may/can/could I borrow ... 打扰了,我能借……吗
2.You must return it/them on time.
你必须按时归还它/它们。
3.Excuse me, do you have ... 打扰了。你有……吗
Thank you. / Thank yo ou all the same.
谢谢你。/还是要谢谢你。
4.How long can I keep it/them 我能借多久
LOST 寻物启事 and FOUND 招领启事
LOST
My school student card
My name is Rick. Please call 882-8651.
Thank you!
FOUND
A coat
Please call the Lost and Found .
Tel: 821-3651
Lost and Found 意为“失物招领处”,作为标志时,首字母需大写。
1.Can I help you 是对顾客的招呼用语,可广泛用于商店、饭店、旅馆、邮局、办事处等场所。具体含义可视场合而定。
e.g.- Can I help you -Thank you. I want some bananas,please.
2.look for 意为“寻找”,强调找的动作;find 意为“找到,发现”,强调找的结果。
e.g. I'm looking for my pen everywhere, but I can not find it. 我在到处找我的钢笔,但我没找到。
3.Here is a wallet.是一个倒装句。here或there开头的句子,若后面的主语为名词(短语)时,主谓需倒装。 e.g. Here comes the train.火车来了。
【注意】here或there开头的句子,若后面的主语为人称代词时,主谓不能倒装。 e.g. Here you are, 给你。
LOST 寻物启事 and FOUND 招领启事
LOST
My school student card
My name is Rick. Please call 882-8651.
Thank you!
FOUND
A coat
Please call the Lost and Found .
Tel: 821-3651
4. 2c 读下列启事,并用2a的信息帮迈克写一篇寻物启示。试一试吧。
LOST/ FOUND
…
4. 2c 读下列启事,并用2a的信息帮迈克写一篇寻物启示。试一试吧。
LOST
My blue wallet
A family pgoto and some money in it.
please call Michale.
Tel: 821-75551
2b结对练习2a,并用下列信息编一组新对话。
Work in pairs. Practice 2a and make up a new conversation with the follwing information.
Yukio can't find his schoolbag. It's black. Some books, a green T-shirt and his student card are in it. The number of his student card is 7215.
由纪夫找不到他的书包。他的书包是黑色的。里面有一些书,一件
绿色T恤衫和他的学生卡。学生卡的号码是7215。
on weekdays_______________
How long … _______________
on time__________________
自学检测
写一写:
of course_______________
look for_______________
on the shelves_______________
当然
寻找
在架子上
在工作日
多久
按时;准时
自学检测
译一译:
How long can I keep them ____________________________
You must return them on time. _______________________________。
仍然谢谢你!______________________________________!
他在找他的钱包。__________________________________________.
我可以借多久
你必须按时归还
Thank you all the same
He is looking for his wallet
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