中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2 Journey to space 测试卷
(满分120分,90分钟)
听力部分(25分)
一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. Where may Betty be
A.At home. B.In Tianjin. C.In Shanghai.
2. What's the latest news about the plane
A.The plane has taken off.
B.The plane has arrived safely.
C.There's no latest news.
3. Where has the British astronaut gone
A.To the train station. B.To a TV station.
C.To the space station.
4. What is Li Ming doing
A.He's making a model plane.
B.He has arrived.
C.He is up in the tree.
5. What does Daniel want to be when he grows up
A.A singer. B.An astronaut. C.A scientist.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答6—7 小题。
6.What is the woman doing
A.She's calling. B.She's working.
C.She's waiting for her father.
7.Why can't she see her father
A.Because the flight is late.
B.Because she mistakes the time.
C.Because she can't remember the flight number.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10小题
8. What picture is the woman showing the man
A. A picture of the Great Wall.
B. A picture of Beijing Zoo.
C. A picture of the History Museum.
9. How many places did the woman visit besides the Great Wall
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
10. What does the man say at the end of the dialogue
A. He wants to visit Beijing next year.
B. He visited Beijing the year before.
C. He will visit Beijing this year.
第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11.What was the passage about
A.About the moon. B.About the sun. C.About the Mars.
22.When did astronauts first land on the moon
A.In 1969. B.In 1999. C.Four years ago.
13.How did they travel to the moon
A.By balloon. B.By plane. C.By spacecraft.
14.How did the journey took
A.For twenty hours. B.For two days. C.For two weeks.
15.What did they discover on the moon
A.Life. B.Nothing. C.Many interesting things.
笔试部分(95分)
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Do you miss your family after being away for a month or two Do you feel lonely16. ________being alone for a few weeks If so, you may not17.________being an astronaut.
In some ways, living in a space station is like staying18.________ on a desert island. A group of two or three 19.________ have to live far from home for weeks 20.________ months at a time. However, astronauts can now21.________ emails and talk to 22.________ families on video. They won't feel lonely 23.________ they send emails.
If their mission is to be24.________,they have to learn to live and work together as a 25. ________This is not 26. ________when they don't know each other very well.
Astronauts in the ESA (European Space Agency) come from many different27. ________They have to 28. ________ with astronauts from the United States, Russia and Japan. All of these space travellers have different languages, different cultures and different ways of 29. ________things. But they have to 30. ________to work on jobs together. They also have to talk about problems and how they will overcome (克服) them.
16. A. after B. but C. because D. and
17. A. start B. enjoy C. continue D. remember
18. A. asleep B. ready C. alone D. glad
19. A. pilots B. astronauts C. scientists D. workers
20. A. and B. but C. or D. so
21. A. send B. give C. take D. check
22. A. its B. your C. his D. their
23. A. if B. unless C. so that D. why
24. A. successful B. expensive C. interesting D. free
25. A. class B. team C. family D. band
26. A. hard B. dull C. relaxing D. easy
27. A. states B. countries C. cities D. towns
28. A. fly B. lie C. study D. take
29. A. picking up B. putting on
C. going through D. thinking about
30. A. talk B. write C. learn D. come
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
A
Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people “I feel very good” Yang said to premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “To our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”
China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems(系统)to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets(火箭)nor American ones have.
Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p. m. as usual and was woken up at 2 a. m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food--dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.
A stamp Success of China’s First Manned Space Flight was issued(发行)on October 16,2003,making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.
31. It took Yang to travel around the earth every circle.
A. 6 hours B. 90 minutes C. 1.5 hours D. 21 hours
32. Which of the following statements(叙述)is right
A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.
B. Yang knew he’d be China’s first spaceman long before.
C. At the news, Yang was too excited to fall asleep.
D. Yang was proud of the flight.
33. What does the underlined(划线的)word launch mean
A. 发射 B. 出发 C. 制造 D. 设计
B
Do you know Venus (金星) Of the eight planets Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth you would be 63 pounds on Venus.
Venus is an "unfriendly" planet. Because of its thick cloud, you can't see the surface (表面). In many
ways Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the hottest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480 Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth's sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.
34. If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about _____ on Venus.
A. 20kg B. 54kg C. 63kg D. 70kg
35. Why is Venus an "unfriendly" planet
A. It's the nearest planet to us.
B. It's almost the same size as the Earth.
C. People can't see it clearly from the outside.
D. Anything can't live there.
36. Which one is NOT right according to the passage
A. The Earth and Venus are similar in size.
B. Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.
C. The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.
D. Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.
37. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Planets Around Us B. Life on Other Planets
C. The Story of Venus D. The Introduction to Venus
C
Daming woke up in the morning. The robot said in a pleasant voice, “It is June 26, 2118. It's a fine day. And your father is leaving for Planet 3549 in an hour.”
Planet 3549 is a newly-discovered planet. With the development of technology, it will take only 15 days to travel there. Daming's father is an excellent astronaut (宇航员), so he was chosen to land on this planet.
Before his journey, scientists had collected a lot of information about the planet. Then came the time for Daming's father to leave. He said goodbye to his family members and friends, and then started his journey, during which time he had a good rest in the spaceship. After landing on Planet 3549 safely, the real work began for Daming's father. He connected with the headquarters (指挥中心) on the earth and sent back some photographs of this planet. After that, he sent one of the robots away to get more data (数据) about Planet 3549. Meanwhile, some machines controlled by computers in the spaceship were working to produce oxygen (氧) and clean water, and other machines were dealing with waste.
Everything worked very well for the first week. Unluckily, something suddenly went wrong with a small part of a machine, and it couldn't turn dirty water into drinking water. It was terrible. Daming's father was very worried, but suddenly he had an idea. He connected the machine with a tool outside the spaceship, which could provide power (动力) for it, so he fixed the machine all by himself! Though it wouldn't last long, he avoided danger for the time being. “I must call back the earth and ask for help,” he thought to himself.
Hearing the news, the scientists on the earth immediately took action and sent another spaceship to bring him back. Daming's mother and the whole family were all concerned (担心) about Daming's father. They made vision (视频) calls every day until Daming's father safely returned.
38. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Scientists knew nothing about the planet before Daming's father went there.
B. Daming's father spent a month completing the trip to the planet.
C. Daming's father traveled to the planet with at least one robot.
D. A robot helped Daming's father take some pictures about the planet.
39. What was the accident during the second week
A. The machine couldn't produce fresh air.
B. The machine couldn't make clean water.
C. The machine couldn't deal with waste.
D. The machine couldn't tell the right direction.
40. How did Daming's father solve the problem
A. He repaired the machine by himself.
B. He sent a robot to repair the machine.
C. He asked the headquarters to repair the machine from the earth.
D. He returned to the earth as soon as he found the problem.
41.How did Darning feel when he heard that his father needed help
A. He felt excited. B. he felt angry. C. he felt sad. D. He felt worried.
D
Our nearest neighbour is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer.
The moon makes the tides—the changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between “high tide” (when the sea is very near to the land) and “low tide” (when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships.
The moon is very different from the earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the earth. There isn't any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on the moon. If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun (日食). The moon stops the light from the sun and we have night in the day. If the earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon (月食). The moon goes into the shadow (影子) of the earth and it disappears for a few minutes.
42. Gravity on the earth is about stronger than that on the moon.
A. five times B. six times C. seven times D. eight times
43. When the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have night in the day, and we call it the eclipse of ____.
A. the moon B. the sun C. the stars D. the earth
44. What happens when we have an eclipse of the moon
A. The earth goes between the moon and the sun.
B. The moon goes into the shadow of the sun.
C. The moon goes into the shadow of its own.
D. The sun disappears for a few minutes.
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE
a. The moon and the sun are of the same size.
b. Gravity on the earth is 6 times stronger than that on the moon.
c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides.
d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides.
e. When the sea is near to the land,a high tide may happen.
f. It is much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon.
A. abcf B. bcde C. adef D. bcef
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每1小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容完成第46—50小题。
Some parents make their children do housework at home. For some families, teaching children how to do housework is an easy job, while in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. However, learning to do housework can help children a lot.
It’s a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. Kids who live in Western countries have do housework every day. Their children often show them how to do housework. When children are young, parents should teach them to understand everyone’s duty(责任) and care for their homes.
Doing housework is good for the future of children. It can teach children many important life skills(技能) that will make their life much easier in the future. Doing housework also teaches children the meaning of fairness(公平). And the skills from doing housework will be good for children.
Besides these, doing housework can help improve the relationship between family members. It is a great way to show love and care to your family.
Ways of teaching children to do housework in 46._________. ★ Parents often show their children how to do47.________★ Parents should teach their children to 48._______ everyone’s duty and care for their homes
Benefits(好处) of doing housework. ★It can teach children many life skills and the 49.________of families.★It is helpful 50.________ the relationship between family members.
五、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
lovely, reach, discover, news, millions of,
51.Hearing the good ________, we couldn’t help laughing.
52. Every year ____________ people come to visit Beijing.
53. Scientists ______ many galaxies in the universe already. We can search for a lot of information about them online now.
54. It’s far enough for spaceships_______ the other stars in our Galaxy.
55.You are one of _______ people I have ever met.
B. 给你短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Chinese56. ________ (宇航员) Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng went into 57.________ (太空) at 9: 00 a. m. on October 12th, 2005. They went into space on China's 58.________ (第二) manned spacecraft from Jiuquan Satellite (卫星) Launch Center. The two Chinese astronauts did 59.________ (几个) experiments(实验) on the60.________ (行星). They put on and took off space suits. The experiments were useful for astronauts to61. ________ (发现) the 62.________ (宇宙). Scientists could know how astronauts adapt to the spaceflight63.________ (环境). The Shen zhou 6 spacecraft orbited the 64.________ (地球) about 76 times. The astronauts 65.________ (刚好) spent five days in space during their mission.
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Two young men were looking for jobs together. One was called Jim and the other was called Carl. They saw a coin (硬币) on the street. Jim walked on ___66___ looking at it twice but Carl picked it up excitedly.
Jim sighed (叹息道), “He even ___67___ (pick) up a coin!” Watching Jim from behind, Carl also sighed, “He even missed (错过) the money in front of___68___!”
The two men___69___ (go) into a factory at the same time. The factory was very small. Every worker had to work hard,___70___ they made very little money. Jim walked off, but Carl decided __71___ (stay). Two years later, the two men __72____ (meet) on the street. Carl had become rich, but Jim was still looking for __73___ job. Jim was surprised (惊讶的) and asked, “How did you get rich so____74____ (quick) ”
Carl said, “Because I didn’t miss any coin in front of me. What you are___75___ (look) for is lots of money. You don’t care about (在乎) a coin, so your money is always in the future. That is the answer to the question.”
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
目前,地球正面临着前所未有的危机,人口增多,能源减少,所以到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊,请根据讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇80词左右的作文。
Advantages Disadvantages
interestinggo to online schoolsmuch more spacerobots ( do work for us)things are cheap get ill from living therefar from the earthno food, water or oxygensome dangerous alienseasily float away
要求:1. 必须包含表格中的所有要点;
2. 可适当发挥想象。
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Module 3 Journey to space测试卷 答案
听力材料
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. M: Where is Betty
W: She has gone to Tianjin for her holiday.
2.W: What's on TV Is there any latest news about the plane
M: Yes. The plane has arrived safely.
3.W: What does the newspaper say
M: It says a British astronaut has gone to the space station.
4.W: What are you up to, Li Ming
M: I'm making a model plane.
5.W: What will you do when you grow up, Daniel
M: I'd like to be an astronaut. Then I can travel to space and discover the secrets in space.
W: Great!
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1:
听下面一段较长对话,回答6—7 小题。
W:Excuse me, sir.
M:Yes. What can I do for you, madam
W:I have been here for an hour to meet my father. But I saw all the passengers come out except him.
M:Are you sure of the time his flight arrives
W:Yes, I think so. He told me he would reach the airport at about 1:00 this afternoon.
M:That’s true. Flight BA506 has just arrived.
W:What BA506 Well, I don’t think it’s his flight number.
M:Do you remember his flight number
W: Yes,it’s VA407.I think...Oh, just a minute, please. Here I wrote it on my notebook. Sorry, it’s VA408.
M:VA408 I see, madam the flight should arrive at 1:00,but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.
Text 2:
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10小题
M: It’s good to see you back. How was your holiday in Beijing
W: Great. I had a wonderful time there.
M: Did you see the Great Wall
W: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Here is my picture of the Great Wall.
M: Oh, it’s even more wonderful than I thought. What other places did you visit
W: Beijing Zoo, Tian’anmen Square and the History Museum.
M: I hope I can visit Beijing next year
第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。独白读两遍。\
People have known a lot about the moon from space missions. Astronauts first landed on the moon in 1969,more than 40 years ago. The men travelled to the moon in a spacecraft. The journey there took two days. The astronauts discovered many interesting things,but they didn't find any life on the moon. Scientists don't think there has ever been life on the moon.
听力答案:
一、1—5 BBCAB 6—10 CA ABA 11—15 AACBC
笔试部分:
二、16-20: ACCBC 21-25: ADAAB 26-30: DBCDC
三、A篇:【解析】杨利伟在2013年10月15-16日21个小时内环绕了地球14次后,回到了地球,这是中国载人航空的巨大胜利,这篇文章就介绍了关于这次载人飞行事件的相关信息。
31. C句意:绕地球一圈花费杨一个半小时。A. 6小时B. 90分钟C. 1.5小时D. 21小时,原文“Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, ….”(杨利伟在2013年十月十五日和十六日21个小时内环绕了地球14次),说明环绕一圈地球需要1.5小时(20/14=1.5),故选C。
32. D句意:以下哪项陈述是对的?A.中国的宇宙飞船与其他国家没有区别。B. 很久以前杨知道他会是中国第一位太空人C.在新闻中,杨太兴奋了以至于无法入睡D.杨为这次飞行感到自豪。原文“To our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”(对于我的祖国和我来说,这是一次伟大的成就)说明他内心很激动,很自豪,D正确。原文“It has two special systems(系统)to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets(火箭)nor American ones have.
”(它有两个保护太空人的特殊系统,但俄罗斯火箭和美国火箭都没有。)说明中国的宇宙飞船和别国的是有区别的,A错误。原文“Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch.”(在发射之前,杨不知道他被选为中国第一位太空人。)说明杨利伟事前并不知道,B错误。原文“Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p. m. as usual and was woken up at 2 a. m. the next morning”(虽然杨对此消息感到兴奋,但他仍然在晚上八点睡着了。像往常一样,在第二天早上2点醒来。)说明杨利伟没有睡不着,C错误,故选D。
33. A句意:划线的单词“launch”是什么意思?A.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计。从后半句看出“杨吃了中国传统食物-饺子,”原文“We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.”(我们都知道旅行者通常会在去旅行之前吃它们,为了好运)说明吃饺子是在“发射前”做的,故选A。
B篇 :【解析】试题分析:这篇文章主要是对金星的介绍,金星是离我们最近的一颗星,在金星上物体的重量和在地球上差不多,金星上的散热方式和地球上不同,
34. B细节理解题。根据you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus.在两个星球上 你会重量几乎相同,如果你在地球上70磅,在金星上会63磅。可知应选B。
35. C细节理解题。根据Venus is an "unfriendly" planet. Because of its thick cloud, you can't see the surface(表面).金星是一个"不友好"的星球。因为它厚厚的 云层,你不能清楚地看清它的表面。故选C。
36. D细节理解题。根据the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way.地球可以通过火山、温泉散去热量, 但是金星用不同的方式释放热量。可知故选D。
37. D归纳理解题。通过全文可知主要是对金星的介绍。故选D。
C篇: 【解析】这是一篇科普知识类阅读,主要介绍2118年的某一天,大明的父亲要去3549号行星收集信息,在工作的过程中,一个机器发生了故障,地球上的家人都很担心他,最 后,科学家又派了一艘宇宙飞船把他带了回来.
38. C事实细节题。根据文章第三段第一句话可知A项错误「根据文章第二段第二句话可知B项错误;根据文章第三段例数第二句话可知C项正确;根据文章第三段例数第三句话 可知D项错误。故选C。
39. B事实细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话"and it couldn't turn dirty water into drinking water."可知选B
40. A事实细节题。根据文章第四段倒数第三句话"He connected the machine with a tool outside the spaceship, which could provide power (动力)for it, so he fixed th e machine all by himself!"可知选A。
41.D事实细节题。根据文章最后一段第二句话"Daming's mother and the whole family were all concerned (担心)about Daming's father."可知选D。
D篇:【解析】本文是介绍关于月球的文章。
42. B推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Gravity on the moon is about six times weaker than that on the earth."可推断答案为 B。
43.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的"If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun."可知答案为 B。
44.A细节理解题。通读第五段可知,当月食发生的时候,地球在太阳和月球之间,故答案为A。
45.D推理判断题。通读全文可知b, c, e,都是正确的表述。可知答案为D。
四、任务型阅读
46. Western countries 47. housework 48. understand 49. meaning 50. to improve
五、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 51. news 52. millions of 53. have discovered 54. to reach 55. the most lovely
B. 56. astronauts 57. space 58. second 59. several 60. planets
61. discover 62. universe 63. environment 64. earth 65. just
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
66. without 67. picked 68. him 69. went 70. but
71 to stay 72. met 73. a 74. quickly 75. looking
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
One possible version:
Life on Mars
I think living on Mars has some advantages. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars. Life on Mars is more interesting and more comfortable than that on the earth. We can go to online schools instead of real ones. We can also have more space. We have robots at home and they do work for us. The things on Mars are cheap.
But there are also some disadvantages. We will not be used to living there, so we may get ill from living there. And it’s very far from the earth. There is no food, water or oxygen on Mars. We will meet some dangerous aliens and it’s easy to float away on Mars.
What do you think of living on Mars
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