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(浙江)外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 4 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p. m. and ____________on for another one hour.
A.has been B.was C.will be
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,约翰。我是迈克。你现在在做什么?——我正在看足球赛。它在晚上7:30开始,还会持续一个小时。根据句意可知该句为一般将来时,will do sth.将要做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时的句型。
2.Amy goes to school____________ bike.
A.on B.in C.by D./
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米骑自行车去上学。by bike,骑自行车,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析,注意熟记常见的英语短语。
3.—Tom is coming by _______ train tomorrow.
—Let's go to ______ station to meet him.
A./; the B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 汤姆明天乘火车来。 —— 我们去车站接他吧。第一空by train,乘火车,固定短语,中间不需要冠词; 第二空根据句意可知,接汤姆应该是去特定的车站,表示特指用定冠词the,故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语和定冠词the的用法。注意识记固定短语,明确定冠词the的用法。
4.We have few vegetables in the fridge. I ______ and buy some.
A.go B.went C.will go D.was going
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。我要去买一些。 根据 We have few vegetables in the fridge. 可知,此处指的是要去买一些蔬菜,所以应该表示将来的动作,用一般将来时,用will do或者be going to do形式,A为一般现在时,B为一般过去时,D为过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意联系语境和不同时态的辨析。
5.We can get some useful information _______ the Internet.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在网上得到一些有用的信息。A.in在……里面;B.on在……之上;C.at在某地,后接小地点;D.with和……。on the Internet在互联网上,固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
二、完形填空
6.完形填空
Betty and Lingling are talking
about the future. "What will our life (1) in the future " asks Betty.
"I don't know," says Lingling. "What do you think " "Well,
no one knows, but it's interesting (2) ."
"We will (3) go
to school. We (4) our
lessons on the Internet. When we have problems(难题). The teacher will (5) us
the answers on the Internet.
"Now almost everyone (6) a mobile phone, but (7) twenty years everyone will carry
apocket computer." "A lot of people will live and work under the sea."
"Machines will do lots of (8) ,
and so people will have more (9) ."
"We will have some rice, vegetables and fruit for meals every day. We will
not get any meat to eat because there will be (10) animals."
"Oh, our way of life in
the future will change a lot."
(1)A.be like B.be C.look like D.like
(2)A.guess B.guessing C.guesses D.to guess
(3)A.often B.never C.usually D.always
(4)A.will think B.will bring C.will learn D.will help
(5)A.take B.give C.talk D.drive
(6)A.have B.has C.is D.are
(7)A.On B.In C.At D.Of
(8)A.job B.work C.works D.working
(9)A.busy time B.busy times C.free times D.free time
(10)A.few B.many C.much D.some
【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了玲玲与贝蒂对未来生活的预测。
(1)句意:我们未来的生活将是怎样的?A像;B是;C看上去像,侧重于长相;D喜欢,像。结合语境可知A是最佳选项,故选A。
(2)句意:好吧,没人知道,但猜起来很有趣。考查固定句型结构it's+形容词+to do sth表示做某事怎样,故选D。
(3)句意:我们将不再去上学。A经常;B从不;C经常;D总是。根据下文语句可知We will learn our lessons on the Internet.此句表示否定意义,故选B。
(4)句意:我们将在互联网上上课。A思考;B带来;C学习;D帮助。根据题干中的our lessons可知learn是最佳选择,故选C。
(5)句意:老师会在网上给我们答案。A带走;B出示;C谈论;D驾车。固定短语give sb sth表示给某人某物,故选B。
(6)句意:现在几乎每个人都有一部手机。分析句子结构可知此处表示“有”,且主语是everyone,强调个体,谓语动词要用单数形式,故选B。
(7)句意:但是二十年后,每个人都会带上一台笔记本电脑。与前面的now对应,此句应该描述的是二十年以后,in+段时间表示多久以后,故选B。
(8)句意: 机器会做很多工作。A工作,可数名词;B工作,不可数名词;C著作;D动词work的现在分词。根据题干中的lots of可知此句需要名词,表示工作;故选B。
(9)句意:所以人们会有更多的空闲时间。根据上文的语句Machines will do lots of work可知人们的空闲时间会更多。由选择项的提示可知,最佳选项是free time,故选D。
(10)句意:我们不能吃任何肉,因为动物很少。A很少;B很多;C很多;D一些。根据上句中的 We will not get any meat to eat ,可推定动物的数量很少,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
7.阅读理解
Life in the future
Danny Children will not use pencils or books in the future.
Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested
in.
Peter Too many traffic jams make people angry and tired. More
and more people will take a bike to work. It is also good for the environment
(环境).
Jenny People will work only four hours a day in the future.
Robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax
(放松). I will enjoy that.
Lisa People will wear thin clothes in the future, because
the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air-conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am
worried about it.
(1)________thinks that children won't use pencils.
A.Danny B.Peter C.Jenny D.Lisa
(2)Peter thinks that more and more people will go to work by ______.
A.bus B.car C.bike D.plane
(3)People will work ______ hours a day in the future.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
(4)What will the weather be like in the future
A.It's cooler. B.It's colder. C.It's hotter. D.It's warmer.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.People will wear thin clothes in the future.
B.Children will use laptops for studying at school.
C.Robots will help people do the dangerous jobs.
D.People won't have a lot of free time because they have lots of things to do.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个人所描述的将来的生活是什么样的。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格中Danny所述, Children will not use pencils or books in the future. 孩子们将来不再使用铅笔或书。 可知,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格中Peter所述, More and more people will take a bike to work. 越来越多的人会骑自行车去上班。 可知,take a bike to work= go to work by bike骑自行车去上班,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格中Jenny所述, People will work only four hours a day in the future. 将来人们一天只工作四小时。 可知,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格中Lisa所述, People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. 人们将来会穿薄衣服,因为天气一年比一年暖和。 可知,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格中Jenny所述,Robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). 机器人将帮助做危险的工作。人们会有很多时间来放松 。可知,D项所述: 人们不会有很多空闲时间,因为他们有很多事情要做。 是错误的,故选D。
【点评】】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题这种常考题型,细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案。
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A. What else will we do B. No, we won't. C. Will we study at home D. Who will do housework E. How will we send our homework to teachers F. We won't study at school. G. Can robots help me do housework
A: Ann, let's talk about the future.
B: The future It's an interesting topic (话题).
A: 8.
B: Yes, we will. I think we'll study at home on computers.
A: Will we go to school
B: 9. We don't have to go to school.
A: 10.
B: By email. It's a good way.
A: You think so 11.
B: We'll take long vacations too.
A: 12.
B: I think robots will do housework for us.
【答案】8.C;9.B;10.E;11.A;12.D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What else will we do 我们还能做什么?
B. No, we won't.不,我们不会的。
C. Will we study at home 我们在家学习吗?
D. Who will do housework 谁来做家务?
E. How will we send our homework to teachers 我们怎样把作业发给老师?
F. We won't study at school.我们不在学校学习。
G. Can robots help me do housework 机器人能帮我做家务吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
8.根据答语Yes,we will.可知这里要用Will开头的一般疑问句,结合后面I think we'll study at home on computers. 我想我们在家用电脑学习。由此可知,此处询问“我们在家学习吗?”,故选C。
9.根据上句Will we go to school 我们要去学校吗?这是一般疑问句,要用Yes/No来回答,结合后面 We don't have to go to school. 我们不必上学。由此可知,这里要用否定回答,故选B。
10.根据答语By email. 通过发送邮件,由此可知这里询问方式,用How开头,结合所给选项,可知,此处应该为“我们怎样把作业发给老师?”故选E。
11.根据答语We'll take long vacations too. 我们也要放长假。可知,此处询问“我们还能做什么?”故选A。
12.根据答语I think robots will do housework for us. 我想机器人会帮我们做家务。可知,此处询问“谁来做家务?”故选D。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
any
more able question
life telephone
(1)—Can you tell me your number
—OK.
(2)He is ill so he won't know everyone .
(3)These are too hard. We can go
to ask our teacher.
(4)The girl is to finish the work
by herself.
(5)Our is becoming better and
better.
【答案】(1)telephone
(2)any more
(3)questions
(4)able
(5)life
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 any more不再;able能够的;question问题;life生活;telephone电话。
(1)句意:——你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?——好的。telephone number电话号码,固定搭配。故答案为telephone。
(2)句意:他生病了因此他不再了解每个人。所以any more代入符合句意。故答案为any more。
(3)句意:这些问题太难了。我们可以去问我们的老师。these这些,后需接question的复数questions。故答案为questions。
(4)句意:这个女孩能够独自完成这份工作。be able to do sth.,能够做某事,固定搭配。故答案为able。
(5)句意:我们的生活正变得越来越好。life,生活,名词,代入句意符合题意。故答案为life。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意熟记常见的英语单词和短语,根据题意,正确作答。
六、翻译
14.那里不会再有树了。
There will be any trees there
【答案】not;any;more
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】不再“not any more”。
【点评】考查短语的识记。
15.他将不能和你一起踢足球了。
He play football with you.
【答案】won't;be;able;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“将不能”,句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构will+do,be able to,能够,will的否定是won't,will be able to,将能,故答案为:won't be able to。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。注意be able to固定短语,句子时态用一般将来时。
16.
在将来,我家会有一个机器人。
There
will be a robot in my home .
【答案】in;the;future
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分"在将来",in the future,固定词组,在句子中作时间状语,故填in;the;future。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,掌握词组in the future。
17.
10年之后,学生们将待在家里学习, 上网获取信息。
In
ten years' time, students will and on
the Internet.
【答案】study at home;get information
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在家里学习”和“获取信息”,“学习”英语用“study”,"在家",at home;“获取信息”,get information,注意information是不可数名词,故填study at home;get information。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意掌握词组study at home和get information。
18.
你业余时间都喜欢做什么?
What
do you like to do
【答案】in;your;free;time
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“业余时间”。固定短语in one's free time,表示在某人的业余时间,因主语是you,其对应的形容词性物主代词是your,故填in your free time。
【点评】考查固定短语in free time的基本含义。
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(浙江)外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 4 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p. m. and ____________on for another one hour.
A.has been B.was C.will be
2.Amy goes to school____________ bike.
A.on B.in C.by D./
3.—Tom is coming by _______ train tomorrow.
—Let's go to ______ station to meet him.
A./; the B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a
4.We have few vegetables in the fridge. I ______ and buy some.
A.go B.went C.will go D.was going
5.We can get some useful information _______ the Internet.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
二、完形填空
6.完形填空
Betty and Lingling are talking
about the future. "What will our life (1) in the future " asks Betty.
"I don't know," says Lingling. "What do you think " "Well,
no one knows, but it's interesting (2) ."
"We will (3) go
to school. We (4) our
lessons on the Internet. When we have problems(难题). The teacher will (5) us
the answers on the Internet.
"Now almost everyone (6) a mobile phone, but (7) twenty years everyone will carry
apocket computer." "A lot of people will live and work under the sea."
"Machines will do lots of (8) ,
and so people will have more (9) ."
"We will have some rice, vegetables and fruit for meals every day. We will
not get any meat to eat because there will be (10) animals."
"Oh, our way of life in
the future will change a lot."
(1)A.be like B.be C.look like D.like
(2)A.guess B.guessing C.guesses D.to guess
(3)A.often B.never C.usually D.always
(4)A.will think B.will bring C.will learn D.will help
(5)A.take B.give C.talk D.drive
(6)A.have B.has C.is D.are
(7)A.On B.In C.At D.Of
(8)A.job B.work C.works D.working
(9)A.busy time B.busy times C.free times D.free time
(10)A.few B.many C.much D.some
三、阅读理解
7.阅读理解
Life in the future
Danny Children will not use pencils or books in the future.
Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested
in.
Peter Too many traffic jams make people angry and tired. More
and more people will take a bike to work. It is also good for the environment
(环境).
Jenny People will work only four hours a day in the future.
Robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax
(放松). I will enjoy that.
Lisa People will wear thin clothes in the future, because
the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air-conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am
worried about it.
(1)________thinks that children won't use pencils.
A.Danny B.Peter C.Jenny D.Lisa
(2)Peter thinks that more and more people will go to work by ______.
A.bus B.car C.bike D.plane
(3)People will work ______ hours a day in the future.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
(4)What will the weather be like in the future
A.It's cooler. B.It's colder. C.It's hotter. D.It's warmer.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.People will wear thin clothes in the future.
B.Children will use laptops for studying at school.
C.Robots will help people do the dangerous jobs.
D.People won't have a lot of free time because they have lots of things to do.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A. What else will we do B. No, we won't. C. Will we study at home D. Who will do housework E. How will we send our homework to teachers F. We won't study at school. G. Can robots help me do housework
A: Ann, let's talk about the future.
B: The future It's an interesting topic (话题).
A: 8.
B: Yes, we will. I think we'll study at home on computers.
A: Will we go to school
B: 9. We don't have to go to school.
A: 10.
B: By email. It's a good way.
A: You think so 11.
B: We'll take long vacations too.
A: 12.
B: I think robots will do housework for us.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
any
more able question
life telephone
(1)—Can you tell me your number
—OK.
(2)He is ill so he won't know everyone .
(3)These are too hard. We can go
to ask our teacher.
(4)The girl is to finish the work
by herself.
(5)Our is becoming better and
better.
六、翻译
14.那里不会再有树了。
There will be any trees there
15.他将不能和你一起踢足球了。
He play football with you.
16.
在将来,我家会有一个机器人。
There
will be a robot in my home .
17.
10年之后,学生们将待在家里学习, 上网获取信息。
In
ten years' time, students will and on
the Internet.
18.
你业余时间都喜欢做什么?
What
do you like to do
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,约翰。我是迈克。你现在在做什么?——我正在看足球赛。它在晚上7:30开始,还会持续一个小时。根据句意可知该句为一般将来时,will do sth.将要做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时的句型。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米骑自行车去上学。by bike,骑自行车,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析,注意熟记常见的英语短语。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 汤姆明天乘火车来。 —— 我们去车站接他吧。第一空by train,乘火车,固定短语,中间不需要冠词; 第二空根据句意可知,接汤姆应该是去特定的车站,表示特指用定冠词the,故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语和定冠词the的用法。注意识记固定短语,明确定冠词the的用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。我要去买一些。 根据 We have few vegetables in the fridge. 可知,此处指的是要去买一些蔬菜,所以应该表示将来的动作,用一般将来时,用will do或者be going to do形式,A为一般现在时,B为一般过去时,D为过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意联系语境和不同时态的辨析。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在网上得到一些有用的信息。A.in在……里面;B.on在……之上;C.at在某地,后接小地点;D.with和……。on the Internet在互联网上,固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
6.【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了玲玲与贝蒂对未来生活的预测。
(1)句意:我们未来的生活将是怎样的?A像;B是;C看上去像,侧重于长相;D喜欢,像。结合语境可知A是最佳选项,故选A。
(2)句意:好吧,没人知道,但猜起来很有趣。考查固定句型结构it's+形容词+to do sth表示做某事怎样,故选D。
(3)句意:我们将不再去上学。A经常;B从不;C经常;D总是。根据下文语句可知We will learn our lessons on the Internet.此句表示否定意义,故选B。
(4)句意:我们将在互联网上上课。A思考;B带来;C学习;D帮助。根据题干中的our lessons可知learn是最佳选择,故选C。
(5)句意:老师会在网上给我们答案。A带走;B出示;C谈论;D驾车。固定短语give sb sth表示给某人某物,故选B。
(6)句意:现在几乎每个人都有一部手机。分析句子结构可知此处表示“有”,且主语是everyone,强调个体,谓语动词要用单数形式,故选B。
(7)句意:但是二十年后,每个人都会带上一台笔记本电脑。与前面的now对应,此句应该描述的是二十年以后,in+段时间表示多久以后,故选B。
(8)句意: 机器会做很多工作。A工作,可数名词;B工作,不可数名词;C著作;D动词work的现在分词。根据题干中的lots of可知此句需要名词,表示工作;故选B。
(9)句意:所以人们会有更多的空闲时间。根据上文的语句Machines will do lots of work可知人们的空闲时间会更多。由选择项的提示可知,最佳选项是free time,故选D。
(10)句意:我们不能吃任何肉,因为动物很少。A很少;B很多;C很多;D一些。根据上句中的 We will not get any meat to eat ,可推定动物的数量很少,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
7.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个人所描述的将来的生活是什么样的。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格中Danny所述, Children will not use pencils or books in the future. 孩子们将来不再使用铅笔或书。 可知,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格中Peter所述, More and more people will take a bike to work. 越来越多的人会骑自行车去上班。 可知,take a bike to work= go to work by bike骑自行车去上班,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格中Jenny所述, People will work only four hours a day in the future. 将来人们一天只工作四小时。 可知,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格中Lisa所述, People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. 人们将来会穿薄衣服,因为天气一年比一年暖和。 可知,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格中Jenny所述,Robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). 机器人将帮助做危险的工作。人们会有很多时间来放松 。可知,D项所述: 人们不会有很多空闲时间,因为他们有很多事情要做。 是错误的,故选D。
【点评】】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题这种常考题型,细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案。
【答案】8.C;9.B;10.E;11.A;12.D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What else will we do 我们还能做什么?
B. No, we won't.不,我们不会的。
C. Will we study at home 我们在家学习吗?
D. Who will do housework 谁来做家务?
E. How will we send our homework to teachers 我们怎样把作业发给老师?
F. We won't study at school.我们不在学校学习。
G. Can robots help me do housework 机器人能帮我做家务吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
8.根据答语Yes,we will.可知这里要用Will开头的一般疑问句,结合后面I think we'll study at home on computers. 我想我们在家用电脑学习。由此可知,此处询问“我们在家学习吗?”,故选C。
9.根据上句Will we go to school 我们要去学校吗?这是一般疑问句,要用Yes/No来回答,结合后面 We don't have to go to school. 我们不必上学。由此可知,这里要用否定回答,故选B。
10.根据答语By email. 通过发送邮件,由此可知这里询问方式,用How开头,结合所给选项,可知,此处应该为“我们怎样把作业发给老师?”故选E。
11.根据答语We'll take long vacations too. 我们也要放长假。可知,此处询问“我们还能做什么?”故选A。
12.根据答语I think robots will do housework for us. 我想机器人会帮我们做家务。可知,此处询问“谁来做家务?”故选D。
13.【答案】(1)telephone
(2)any more
(3)questions
(4)able
(5)life
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 any more不再;able能够的;question问题;life生活;telephone电话。
(1)句意:——你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?——好的。telephone number电话号码,固定搭配。故答案为telephone。
(2)句意:他生病了因此他不再了解每个人。所以any more代入符合句意。故答案为any more。
(3)句意:这些问题太难了。我们可以去问我们的老师。these这些,后需接question的复数questions。故答案为questions。
(4)句意:这个女孩能够独自完成这份工作。be able to do sth.,能够做某事,固定搭配。故答案为able。
(5)句意:我们的生活正变得越来越好。life,生活,名词,代入句意符合题意。故答案为life。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意熟记常见的英语单词和短语,根据题意,正确作答。
14.【答案】not;any;more
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】不再“not any more”。
【点评】考查短语的识记。
15.【答案】won't;be;able;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“将不能”,句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构will+do,be able to,能够,will的否定是won't,will be able to,将能,故答案为:won't be able to。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。注意be able to固定短语,句子时态用一般将来时。
16.【答案】in;the;future
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分"在将来",in the future,固定词组,在句子中作时间状语,故填in;the;future。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,掌握词组in the future。
17.【答案】study at home;get information
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在家里学习”和“获取信息”,“学习”英语用“study”,"在家",at home;“获取信息”,get information,注意information是不可数名词,故填study at home;get information。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意掌握词组study at home和get information。
18.【答案】in;your;free;time
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“业余时间”。固定短语in one's free time,表示在某人的业余时间,因主语是you,其对应的形容词性物主代词是your,故填in your free time。
【点评】考查固定短语in free time的基本含义。
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