Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 知识巩固练习题（含答案） 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下（人教新目标）Unit 1 Section B 知识巩固练习题
Class_________Name__________Number_________
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.If you cut yourself, you should put a b_________ on the cut.
2.My little sister cut her _________(膝盖)just now. She is crying.
3.Don’t stand in the sun for too long, or you’ll have a n_________.
4.Mr. Black ___________(受伤) his back when he worked.
5.Jack got h___________ on the head by a soccer ball.
6.Some wild animals are in a very dangerous ____________(状况).
7.The man died because he lost too much ____________(血) in the accident.
8.What does the word ___________(意思是)？
9.Aron had a very strong ___________(意志).
10.My mother is a _____________(护士)in a hospital.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The old man have problems ________(breathe) and we should send him to the hospital.
2. To get up early, my brother is used to ______ (get) up early. 6
3. His grandpa loved mountain ______ (climb) when he was young.
4. We are ready ______ (help) the people in trouble.
5. When she saw an old woman______ (lie)on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.
三、单项选择
( )1.The boy eats ________ meat, so he is ________ heavy.
A.much too; too much B.much too; much too
C.too much; too much D.too much; much too
( )2.—What’s the matter ________ you
—I’m not feeling _________.
A.with;well B.about;well C.with;good D.for;good
( )3.Don’t _________. We’ll help you with it.
A.look up B.put up C.give up D.take up
( )4.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot.
A.fall down B.fell down C.falls down D.felt down
( )5.My father doesn’t mind _________ risks.
A.taking B.to take C.take D.takes
( )6.You have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.
A.with B.and C.of D.for
( )7.Lucy is used _________ a walk after dinner.
A.to take B.taking C.to taking D.take
( )8.Did you agree ___________ a party for him
A.having B.to have C.have D.had
( )9.If you have some bad food, you may ________.
A.have a sore throat B.have a cold
C.have a headache D.have a stomachache
( )10.His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors_______ .
A.cut it off B.cut them off C.cut off it D.cut off them
( )11.John is_________ in ________ in summer.
A.interesting; swim B.interesting; swimming
C.interested; swim D.interested; swimming
( )12.I hope _________ my school in Shanghai.
A.they to enjoy B.them enjoy
C.they enjoy D .they enjoying
( )13.You look too tried. You _______ rest and _________work too hard.
A.should；should B.shouldn’t；shouldn’t
C.shouldn’t；should D.should；shouldn’t
( )14.You shouldn’t hurt ________.
A.yourself B.you C.herself D.himself
( )15.Mary is always ready ________ others.
A.for help B.to help C.helping D.help
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 没有他的帮助, 你能走出困境吗
Can you_______ _________ __________the trouble without his help
2. 因为大雨飞机没有按时起飞。
The plane didn’t take off _________ _________the heavy rain.
3. 这块石头如此重, 以至于我无法搬动它。
The stone is　　　　heavy　　　　　I can’t move it.
4. 昨天打篮球时, 大卫被击中了。
David_______ _________ __________a ball when he was playing basketball yesterday.
5. 我希望你能管理好你的将来。
I hope you can ______ _______ _________ _______ your own future.
五、短文填空
请先阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空
angry, well, song, hope, also, relax, think, tired, clean, when, finger, medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 1_________ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 2_________ helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 3_________ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.
“Sometimes I was 4_________ when I was a child. My family said, 'Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play aloud 5_________ on the piano. Soon I feel calm（平静的）. I can laugh and cry through my 6_________ on the piano. It's natural for me. It's like breathing (呼吸）.”
“Listening to music helps me feel 7_________. I like to listen to music and dance when I 8_________ my house. " “I play the violin. I like playing at night 9_________ it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 10_________ after playing my violin.”
Are you a musician Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.bandage 2.knee 3.nosebleed 4.hurt 5.hit 6.situation
7.blood 8.mean 9.spirit 10.nurse
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.breathing 2.getting 3.climbing 5.to help 6.lying
三、单项选择
1—5 DACBA 6—10ACBDA 11—15 DCDAB
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.get out of 2.because of 3.so, that 4.got hit by 5.be in control of
五、短文填空
1. also 2. medicine 3. think 4. angry 5. song 6. fingers 7. relaxed
8. clean 9. when 10. well/better