祁阳市浯溪二中2022-2023学年人教版七年级下册培优Unit 1《Can you play the guitar》阅读理解日练（1）（含解析）

祁阳市浯溪二中2022-2023学年英语七年级下册培优Unit 1《Can you play the guitar 》阅读理解日练（1）
（每小题4分 满分100分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案
一．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
1．My name is Sabrina．I'm 23 years old．I come from London．Now I live （生活） in Beijing．I love teaching English．I think it's interesting．I can speak Chinese，too．I have experience （经验） in teaching English in China．
My e﹣mail address is sabrina@sina．com．I'm Bill，an 18 year old student．I live in Nanjing now．I can play the guitar well．I like to be a teacher．I have free time on weekends．Do you want to learn the guitar？Please call me at 15069606503．
I'm June Smith．I'm 25．I can swim well．I want to be a swimming teacher．I love kids and I'm good with kids．I can help them learn to swim．If you need a teacher in your club，please e mail me at june@sina．com．
1.Sabrina wants to be 　 　．
A．a Chinese teacher B．an English teacher C．a guitar teacher D．a swimming teacher
2.Bill lives in 　 　．A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai D．Hefei
3.June wants to work in a（n） 　 　 club．
A．English B．music C．swimming D．soccer
4.Lisa needs a swimming teacher．She can 　 　．
A．call June B．e﹣mail June C．call Sabrina D．e﹣mail Sabrina
5.Bob wants Bill to teach him the guitar．He can learn it on 　 　．
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
二．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
Dear Alan，
I get your e﹣mail and know that you want to have a Chinese friend，so I write to say hello.Now let me tell you something about myself.
My name is Zhang Mingming and I'm thirteen years old.Now I am in Beijing with my parents and my twin（双胞胎之一） sister Zhang Liangliang.I am a middle school student.My favorite subject is science because I think it's interesting.But math is difficult for me.This term I join a science club and it's really fun.We meet at the club on Wednesday afternoon，I'm also good at playing chess，and I always play chess with my father on the weekend.I like singing and I also like playing basketball.My birthday is on May 16th.My parents always have a party for me and for my sister on that day.
What about you？
I'd like to be your friend.Write to me，please!
Zhang Mingming，Beijing
6.Who writes the email？ 　 　
A.Alan. B.Zhang Mingming. C.Zhang Liangliang. D.We don't know.
7.How old is Zhang Liangliang？ 　 　A.13. B.12. C.14. D.We don't know.
8.Zhang Mingming can 　 　.A.play volleyball B.dance C.swim D.play chess
9.Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Zhang Mingming joins a chess club. B.Zhang Mingming's birthday is in April.
C.There are three people in Zhang Mingming's family.
D.Zhang Liangliang's birthday is May 16th.
10.Why do they write the emails？ 　 　
A.To get help. B.To play a game. C.To make friends. D.To answer a question.
三．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
Ann is a middle school student.She has two good friends，Helen and Paul.They are in the same class.They can speak English well.They are all in the English club.Ann likes music.She can sing，dance and play the guitar well.She is in the music club.She wants to be a musician.Helen doesn't like music.She can't play the violin，the piano or the drums.But she is good at playing chess.So she wants to join the chess club.She always plays chess with Paul，because Paul plays chess very well.Paul likes sports very much.He can also swim and play basketball.And he is in the school basketball club.He often helps his classmates with basketball and swimming.He makes lots of friends.He is good with his classmates.He wants to be a sports star.
11.What does Ann want to be？ 　 　
A.A sports star B.A musician. C.A music teacher. D.A dancer.
12.What can Helen and Paul do？ 　 　
A.They can dance. B.They can play the guitar.
C.They can play chess. D.They can play basketball.
13.Who is good at sports？ 　 　 A.Ann. B.Helen. C.Mary. D.Paul.
四．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
Dear Alice，
Thank you very much for your letter and the photos.I am so happy that you like sports and music.You know，I like them，too.Here I want to tell you my favorite sport and music.My favorite sport is swimming，and I also like playing volleyball and basketball.I can swim really well.Every day，I play sports for one to two hours.Sports can really make me happy and healthy.As for music，I like playing the violin.I also like the piano，but I can't play it.Next Friday，a music festival will be in our school.I am in the school band.What do your classmates like？Please tell me more about American students.
Yours，
Mary
14.Who is the letter to？ 　 　A.Mary. B.Alice. C.Mary's mother. D.Alice's sister.
15.What can't Mary do？ 　 　
A.Play the violin. B.Play the piano. C.Swim. D.Play basketball.
16.What is Mary's favorite sport？ 　 　
A.Swimming. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Chess.
17.Which one is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Mary likes music very much. B.Alice and Mary are sisters.
C.Mary plays the piano very well. D.This is the first letter between Alice and Mary.
五．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
Do you keep a diary（日记）？Do you know keeping a diary is good for children's writing？Many scientists are studying about children's diary writing.After they study over 30，000 children aged between 8 and 16，they find something interesting.The study shows that if a child keeps a diary，he or she can write better（更好）.About 27% of children who keep diaries are better writers than others of that age.
You may ask，"What should I write in a diary？"Wilson，a very popular writer of children's books from the UK，has some advice.She says，"You can write about people you love，or people you don't like.You can also write about your hopes and great dreams.And if you are really good at sports and watch a lot of games，why not write about them in your diary？"
Are you ready to start to keep a diary every day？
18.The writer uses two 　 　to start the topic（话题） .
A.questions B.lessons C.songs
19.The underlined word "advice" may mean（意思是）" 　 　"in Chinese.
A.批评 B.评论 C.建议 D.鼓励
20.Wilson tells us 　 　.
A.how to write a good diary B when to have your dreams
C.what to write in a diary D.why to write about games
21.The best title（标题）for the passage may be 　 　.
A.Keeping Diaries Is Not Popular Now B Keeping Diaries Is Good for Writing
C.Children Don't Like Keeping Diaries D.Children Aren't Ready for Keeping Diaries
六．根据对话内容，填写单词，补全对话。
A：Hi， Ben. 22　 　 you want to join the club？
B：Yes. I want to join the art club.
A：Oh. 23　 　 you sing？
B：Yes， I can. I can sing well. Do you want to join the music club？
A：No， I don't. I want to 24　 　 the sports cub. I like soccer.
B：I can play it， too.
A：Really？ 25　 　 play it now.
B：OK.
答案及解析
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B D B A D D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C D B B A A A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B Do Can join Let's
一．解析：本文是有关Sabrina、Bill和June Smith的求职广告，分别介绍了他们各自的情况，包括年龄、居住地、兴趣爱好及联系方式等．1.B 根据介绍Sabrina的段落I love teaching English．I think it's interesting．I can speak Chinese，too．I have experience （经验） in teaching English in China．我喜欢教英语．我觉得很有趣．我也会说中文．我在中国有教英语的经验．可知Sabrina想成为一位英语老师．故选B
2.A 根据介绍Bill的段落I live in Nanjing now．我现在住在南京，可知Bill住在南京．故选A
3.C 根据介绍June的段落I can swim well．I want to be a swimming teacher．I love kids and I'm good with kids．I can help them learn to swim．If you need a teacher in your club，please e mail me at june@sina．com．我游泳游得很好．我想成为一名游泳老师．我爱孩子，对孩子们也很好．我可以帮助他们学习游泳．如果你的俱乐部需要一名老师，请发邮件至june@sina．com．可知June 想在游泳俱乐部工作．故选C
4.B 根据 If you need a teacher in your club，please e mail me at june@sina．com．如果你的俱乐部需要教师，请发邮件至june@sina．com．可知Lisa可以发电子邮件给June．故选B
5.D 根据 I have free time on weekends．我周末有空，可知Bob可以在周日学吉他．故选D
二．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
解析：本文是一封信，主要介绍了张明明的个人信息。6.根据信的末尾署名是Zhang Mingming，可推理出，是张明明写的这封电子邮件。故选B。7.根据 My name is Zhang Mingming and I'm thirteen years old.Now I am in Beijing with my parents and my twin（双胞胎之一） sister Zhang Liangliang.（我叫张明明，今年十三岁。现在我和我的父母以及双胞胎妹妹张亮亮在北京。）可推理出，张亮亮13岁。故选A。8.根据We meet at the club on Wednesday afternoon，I'm also good at playing chess，and I always play chess with my father on the weekend.（我们星期三下午在俱乐部见面，我也擅长下棋，周末我总是和我父亲下棋。）可推理出，张明明会下棋。故选D。9.根据My birthday is on May 16th.My parents always have a party for me and for my sister on that day.（我的生日是五月十六日。那天，我父母总是为我和我妹妹举办一个聚会。）可推理出，张亮亮的生日是5月16日是正确的。故选D。10.根据 I'd like to be your friend.Write to me，please!（我想成为你的朋友。请给我写信！）可推理出，他们写电子邮件是为了交朋友。故选C。
三．解析：短文讲了安和她的两个好朋友海伦和保罗。详细地介绍了他们的爱好。11.根据She wants to be a musician.（她想成为一名音乐家。）可知安想要成为一名音乐家。故选B。12.根据She always plays chess with Paul，because Paul plays chess very well.（她总是和保罗下棋，因为保罗下棋很好。）可知他们会下棋。故选C。13.根据Paul likes sports very much.He can also swim and play basketball.（保罗非常喜欢运动。他还会游泳和打篮球。）可知保罗擅长运动。故选D。
四．解析：这篇短文是Mary写给Alice的一封信，主要写了喜欢的运动和音乐。14.B.细节理解题。根据文中Dear Alice，亲爱的Alice，由此可知，这封信是写给Alice的。故选B。15.B.细节理解题。根据文中I also like the piano，but I can't play it.我也喜欢钢琴，但我不会弹。由此可知，Mary不会弹钢琴。故选B。16.A.细节理解题。根据文中My favorite sport is swimming，我最喜欢的运动是游泳，由此可知，A项，游泳，符合题意。故选A。17.A.正误判断题。根据文中I am so happy that you like sports and music.You know，I like them，too.我很高兴你喜欢运动和音乐。你知道，我也喜欢它们。由此可知，A项，Mary非常喜欢音乐，表述正确。故选A。
五．解析：本文主要讲了写日记对儿童的好处。18.A.细节理解题。根据第一段Do you keep a diary（日记）？Do you know keeping a diary is good for children's writing？你写日记吗？你知道写日记对儿童写作有好处吗？可知作者用两个问题开始话题，故选A。19.C.词义猜测题。根据第二段She says，"You can write about people you love，or people you don't like她说："你可以写有关你爱的人，或者你不喜欢的人，"可知她给出了一些建议，因此猜测划线单词的含义为建议，故选C。20.C.细节理解题。根据第二段You may ask，"What should I write in a diary？"Wilson，a very popular writer of children's books from the UK，has some advice.你可能会问："我应该在日记中写什么呢？"威尔森，一个非常受欢迎的来自英国的儿童书作家有一些建议，可知威尔森告诉我们日记中写什么，故选C。21.B.文章标题题。根据第一段Do you know keeping a diary is good for children's writing？你知道写日记对儿童写作有好处吗？可知本文主要讲了写日记对儿童写作有好处，因此判断本文最好的标题为写日记有助于写作，故选B。
六．解析：A：嗨，本。你想要加入俱乐部吗？B：是的。我想要加入美术俱乐部。A：哦。你会唱歌吗？B：是的。我唱的很好。你想要加入音乐俱乐部吗？A：不。我想要加入运动俱乐部。我喜欢足球。B：我也会踢足球。A：真的吗？让我们现在踢足球吧。B：好。
22.Do. 分析句子结构，此句为一个一般疑问句，空处需要填一个助动词，主语是you，助动词用do，注意首字母大写，故填Do。23.Can. 根据下文"Yes， I can."可知空处所在句子是一个以Can you开头的一般疑问句，故填Can。24.join. 根据上文多次提到join the club可知，空处也应填join，故填join。25.Let's. 根据句意可知，此句话意思是"让我们现在踢足球吧。"故填Let's。
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