南充市2022-2023学年度上期高中一年级教学质量监测
英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1-5CABCC
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6-10ACCBA
11-15 BABAA
16-20 BBCCB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-25 BBADB
26-30 DCADC
31-35 CABCD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 EBGFD
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CBDAB
46-50 CDADB
51-55 CACBA
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）》
56.viewers
57.to rebuild
58.carried
59.mainly
60.as
61.be used
62.Living
63.which
64.a
65.themselves
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分)
(参考范文)
Last weekend,a lecture on career planning was delivered by Mr.Wang for Senior 1 students at the
school lecture hall.
The lecture is focused on providing professional information and suggestions on how to select
subjects wisely.Having compared the career prospects of different subject combinations,Mr.Wang
gave listeners quite a few practical suggestions.Additionally,he also answered the questions that
students came up with on the spot.
With new insights into the subject selection,the students think highly of the lecture and expect
more instructive activities like this to be held in the future.
评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或
调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60，酌情扣分。
4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的
连贯性。
高一英语参考答案第1页（共6页）南充市 2022-2023 学年度上期高一期末统考
英语试卷
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共 12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分。 考试时间 120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答 案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. .C. 9.15.
答案是C
What color pens has the man got lots of
A. Black ones. B. Blue ones. C. Red ones.
2. What will the man do
A. Get a bike. B. Ride a bus. C. Buy a smaller car.
3. How often does the woman usually see her sister's baby
A. Daily. B. Weekly. C. Monthly.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Looking for better jobs. B. Staying with parents. C. Moving to the city.
5. What is the woman's job
A driver. B. A ticket seller. C. A traffic policewoman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man nervous
A. He has to read his poem on stage. B
. He has to write a poem in class.
C. He will attend a competition.
7. Where does the conversation take place
A. At school B. At the man's home. C.At a poetry festival
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题：
8. How long will Alex study at the University of Sydney
A. For about a month.
B. For about two months.
C. For about three months.
9. How will the woman help Alex
A. By sharing an apartment with him.
B. By arranging him a place to stay.
C. By introducing him some new friends.
10. Where would Alex prefer to stay in Sydney
A. In a host family. B. In a friend's house. C. In a student dormitory.
听第8段材料，回答第 11至13题.
11. What did the truck crash into
A. Another vehicle. B.In a friend’s house C. A store.
12. Who was hurt in the crash
A. The driver. B. The woman. C. No one. 1
3. What does the man do probably
A. He's a policeman. B. He's a journalist. C. He's a gardener.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Interviewer and job hunter. B. Zoo keeper and assistant. C. Tour guide and visitor.
15. What did the man learn on the farm
A. How to take care of horses and cows.
B. How to look after the big animals.
C. How to communicate with people.
16. What did the man do in Africa
A. He taught at a university.
B. He volunteered at a charity.
C. He traveled around the country.
17. How does the woman feel with the man
A. Impatient. B. Satisfied. C.Disappointed
A 8 9908 no masor aid best of ant si perls ni ms0g s 91114 oF wed slid .nottiodmos y haste flix sH C. Disappointed. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20题。
18. Why does the speaker use the headphone to communicate with the listeners
A. Because it is comfortable to use.
B. Because the listeners talk aloud.
C. Because the sound of the plane's engine is loud.
19. What is the cause of the dark sky
A. The night time. B. The thick clouds. mud thiz tasti C. The black smoke.
20. What is the talk mainly about
A. Having a ride in a plane.
B. Learning about a volcano.
C. Taking photos of forests.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。
A
Great Books Winter Program makes you well-prepared for future college classes and the SAT critical thinking section. Now enrollment (注册) is open. Make your plans today!
Program 1: Great Books & Writer's Workshop at Pepperdine University One and Two-Week Programs .
Choose the one-week Discussion program. Select Writer's Workshop for students eager to explore the art of creative writing. Or, stay for both!
One-week Tuition: $2,695 Two-week Tuition: $5.390
Program 2: Great Books & Writer's Workshop at Amherst College One and Two-Week Programs
We will be offering Discussion programs and a Writer's Workshop for students eager to explore the art of writing in all forms.
One-week Tuition: $2,495 Two-week Tuition: $4,990
Program 3: Great Books at Stanford University
One and Two-Week Programs
Young people gather to experience reading and life at Stanford University. Join us for one week or two of Great Books Discussion programs!
One-week Tuition: $2.995 Two-week Tuition: $5.990
Program 4: A Tall Ship Adventure
Sail from Bangor to Portland, ME
One Week Program
This program for high school students combines the study of literature with living and learning to sail. Time will be divided into discussion and sailing education with visits to coastal islands. One-week Tuition: $2,995
Note: All on-campus programs have Materials & Events fees of $225 for one week and $475 for two.
21. If you want to learn about different types of writing, which program should you join in
A. Program 1. B. Program 2. C. Program 3. D. Program 4.
22. How much should be paid for a one-week program at Stanford University
A. $2.995 B. $3.220. C. $3,470 D. $6,215.
23. Which of the following is NOT included in Program 4
A. Fishing. B. Discussing. C. Learning to sail. D. Visiting islands.
B
Do you remember the name of your kindergarden teacher I do, mine. Her name was Mrs. White. And I remember thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disney's Snow White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, short dark hair, red lips and fair skin.
I don't remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a "Good"! Writing in a careless and messy way would make my heart soar with happiness. But it worried my mother, so one day when she went in to meet Mrs. White for one of those parent-teacher meetings, she asked her why she didn't red-pencil my wrong spellings of words or point out grammatical errors
And my mother says Mrs. White said - The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don't want to kill that passion with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won't... And maybe she didn't say it exactly like that. It was a long time ago. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of what she could remember. I added the rest. I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence like that.
It occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pencil more precisely I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher. And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no worries about writing what I meant even if I couldn't quite spell it out.
24. What used to make the author's mother concerned
A. His poor memory in writing class. B. His terrible relationship with his teacher.
C. His bad performance in writing. D. His teacher's not pointing out the mistakes.
25. Why did Mrs. White never correct the students' spelling and grammatical mistakes
A. Because she was not willing to use a red pencil. Unstallih nev bnuoz vori lie to tani
B. Because she didn't want to discourage the students.
C. Because she thought the mistakes could wait to be corrected.
D. Because she believed children were just starting to use words.
26. Which of the following best describes Mrs. White as a teacher
A. Humorous. B. Demanding. C. Precise. D. Inspiring.
27. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph
A. Using a red pencil weakens the writing ability.
B. Teachers should also learn from students.
C. A good teacher influences students a lot.
D. People who make no mistakes make nothing.
C
As we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think about Steven Spielberg's Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us.
Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem. Sharks, in particular, are "in" these days. Thanks to good public policy, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.
The demand for shark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks to die out up to 100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.
In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations. Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in shark fins.
Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild 019V UDITIS animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life. Whether it is shark fin soup or ivory piano keys killing animals is big business. Thus, together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals.
28. What's the main reason for killing sharks
A. Shark fins are in great need. B. Killing sharks is a great experience.
C. Sharks always make people so afraid.
D. Sharks break the balance of ecosystem.
29. What does the underlined word "reverse" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. protect. B. maintain. C. increase. D. change.
30. What might be a best way to stop killing animals according to the passage
A. Setting some larger areas aside for reserves.
B. Transporting endangered animals to safe places
C. Stopping selling and purchasing animals products.
D. Promoting the importance of animals in public media.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The profits coming from sharks.
B. The real reason for sharks' disappearance.
C. The efforts to protect sharks.
D. The impact of the declining number of sharks.
D
Encouraging children to think about the feelings of others improves their creativity, new research suggests.
The findings are from a year-long study with Design and Technology (D&T) year 9 students (aged 13 to 14) at two London schools. Students at one school spent the year following course-required lessons, while the other group's D&T lessons used some thinking tools which are aimed at developing students' ability to have empathy, while solving real-world problems.
Both groups of students were judged for creativity at both the start and end of the school year using a perfect test .
The results showed a significant increase in creativity among students who use the thinking tools. At the start of the year, the creativity scores of the students who followed the required curriculum, were 11% higher than those following D&T lessons. By the end, however, the situation 35109 2150781 DES had completely changed: creativity scores among the D&T group were 78% higher than the required- course group.
The researchers also examined specific types within the test: such as "emotional expressiveness" and
"open-mindedness". Students from the D&T group again scored much higher in these types, showing that obvious progress in empathy was improving the overall creativity scores.
Nicholl, Senior Lecturer in D&T Education, said: "When I taught Design and Technology, I didn't see children as someone who would one day do good to society; they were people who needed to be ready to go into the world at 18. Teaching children to understand another person's feelings and experiences is about building a society where we appreciate each other's point of view. Surely that is something we want education to do.
32. What's the purpose of adopting the thinking tools
A. To understand the feelings of others. B. To develop students' creativity.
C. To design new technologies. D . To deal with realistic problems.
33. Which of the following is true about the study
A. Both the groups took courses required by the curriculum.
B. The two groups of students were tested twice during the one-year study.
C. Students from the required course scored much higher in these specific types.
D. Creativity among the students from the D&T lessons has been slightly improved.
34. What can be inferred from Nicholl's words
A. He is indifferent to whether the children benefit society.
B. The D&T lessons can be an effective way to improve grades.
C. Education is expected to build a society with different opinions appreciated.
D. The D&T lessons surely need to be taken before the children go into the world.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. Emotional Education Matters
B. Teaching Students to Be Better
C. Creativity Offers Great Chances
D. Empathy Significantly Improves Creativity
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
American and British people both speak English of course. 36 In fact, there are some important differences between them.
First of all, they sound very different. 37 They may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know." However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. 38 For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
39 。In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call'. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say "Cheerio!" In America you might say "See you later."
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you have a storybook " 40 They say "Have you a storybook " Of course, all these differences can be confusing，if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. When people live in separa places ,the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English.
A. British English is easier to understand
B. Americans often say several words together
C. Americans are more likely to use abbreviations
D. But the British often leave out the helping verb
E. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language
F. Many expressions are also different in the two countries
G. The same thing is true of some British words in America
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分）
完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。
My First Marathon
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured, which left me only two weeks to train. 41 , I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher 42 us to run laps (圈) and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later 43 me that I was "not athletic".
The idea that I was "not athletic" 44 with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I 45 running was not about competition or whether or not I was athletic, but a battle against my own body and mind.
A test of 46 !
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and 47 but ready to 48 something to myself.
At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS! "
By mile 17, I became 49 and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the 50 ，I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I 51 mile 23, I could see my wife waving a 52 _. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock 53 at 4 a.m. or 54 my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. I can now 55 myself a
“marathon winner”
41. A. Besides one ora
42. A. needed
43. A. ordered
44. A. stuck
45. A. pursued
46. A. scores
47. A. cheerful
48. A. prove
49. A. out of sight
50. A. shape
51. A. won
52. A. sign
53. A. reminding
54. A. improved
55. A. call
B. Otherwise
B. required
B. wished
B. broke
B. realized
B. inspirations
B. excited
B. report
B. out of control
B. pain
B. praised
B. order
B. ignoring
B. questioned
B. reward
C. However
C. warned
C. allowed
C. did
C. desired
C. wills
C. surprised
C. award
C. out of place
C. belief
C. approached
C. comment
C. sounding
C. intended
C. present
D. Therefore
D. settled
D. informed
D. caught
D. approved
D. creations
D. nervous
D. return
D. out of breath
D. race
D. contacted
D. track
D. burning
D. illustrated
D. bring
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After learning about the life of the master poet in the historical documentary Li Bai on CCTV-9, quite a few young Chinese 56 (viewer) have gone to social media to talk about pursuing their dreams. The program aims 57 _(rebuild) a well-rounded image of the great poet Li Bai based on solid historical records and the recent research 58 _(carry) out by experts and scholars.
The third episode 59 (main) describes the stories between Li and his friend, another famous poet, Du Fu. Their friendship is referred to 60 a "fairy friendship." In BBC's Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet, Yuan Haiwang said, "Du's poems are as important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain." This remark can also 61 (use) for Li's poems. 62 (live) in the Tang Dynasty during the "Golden Age of Chinese Poetry", Li used his talent to send poetry to a new height.
The documentary shows Li' extraordinary imagination, 63 was vivid and fertile, and the lofty dreams that remained after being hit by reality. The story of the poet's life has aroused 64 number of young Chinese's interest in asking, "What would they do if their dreams were frustrated(受挫）？”Some netizens wrote that unlike Li, they might change to another dream in order to not give 65 _(they) too much pressure, while other netizens said they would choose to "hold on straight to the end'
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
假定你是李华，上周末你参加了生涯规划师 (carcer planner）王老师为高一学生做的关手 选科的讲座。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1讲座时间和地点；
2.讲座内容；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：选科subject selection；科目组合 subject combination
A Lecture on Career Planning
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I was at a girls' school and our teacher made all the girls in the class sit next to someone different every day.
On one of the days, my teacher paired Madhuri, who I had never talked to, and me to sit next to each other. I noticed that she seemed very anxious. I asked her what was wrong. She remained silent
at first, but eventually, she told me that she had three sisters in her family and that her father couldn't afford school books for all of them.
My primary school was strict, as was the standard then, and if you didn't have your school books the teacher would make you leave the class. Madhuri was very anxious that day because she thought that the teacher would tell her to leave the class. When the teacher saw that she didn't have the books, he told Madhuri that she couldn't attend class for a week.
Madhuri was very upset. I felt so bad when I saw her pain that I decided to help her. I went to speak to her and offered to buy the books for her. She refused my offer to help. She had very strong principles and she would never accept things bought by others. T
When I got home from school I told my mom the story. She said that it was good that I had tried to help but I should stop worrying about it because there was nothing more that I could do if she had refused my offer to help. I couldn't stop worrying about it though.
注意：1.续写词数共 150 左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then I had an idea.
Paragraph 2:
Then I had an idea. The next day, I got up early so that I could go to her house before going to school.
