(共21张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
&
Thinking
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
必修三
人教版(2019)
Learning Objectives
1. To know the reasons and meanings of celebrating festivals.
2. To identify the useful patterns and expressions from the reading text.
3. To figure out the main structure of the passage by analyzing the main idea of each paragraph.
4. To express ideas on the given topics through critical thinking.
Objective
Lead in
Group work
What festivals do you celebrate with your family each year
Chinese traditional festivals
Lead in
Why do you think people celebrate different festivals
to have fun with friends and family
to celebrate an event
to celebrate a time of the year
... ...
Pre-reading
Why do we celebrate festivals
Look at the title and pictures, what will the passage talk about What is the text type
Argumentation议论文
Identify the main idea of
a paragraph
Identifying the main idea of paragraphs is necessary when analysing a text.
Most paragraphs will have a “topic sentence” that tells you the paragraph's main idea. It is often the first sentence, but sometimes it is found elsewhere in the paragraph.
Reading
Read the text quickly and find the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Reading
The topic sentence of each paragraph
1
2
Reading
5
4
3
Reading
Why do we celebrate festival
Reason 1
Reading
Reason 2
Reason 3
---commercial
purpose
Reason 4
Reason 5
Reason 6
Reading
Why do we celebrate festivals
Argumentation议论文
All over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
Introduction
Conclusion
Reasons
Different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
1). To express gratitude for the supply of food
2). To obey the customs.
3). To meet the needs of the development of different businesses. 4). To express people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes.
5). To relax and enjoy life
6). To understand ourselves better and cherish what we have had.
Discussion
In pairs, discuss the following questions.
1. What do most festivals seem to have in common Why do you think people around the world find these things important
2. How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away
3. What is the writer's attitude towards the commercialization of festivals
Share your idea!
Sharing
1. What do most festivals seem to have in common Why do you think people around the world find these things important
Festivals most often revolve around building family and community ties. Festivals are rarely celebrated alone. And even when someone is alone during a festival, the festival reminds them of people who used to be in their lives, but who are no longer present. This is important because people are at heart social creatures who desire to have relationships with others and to be a part of the group.
The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in most festivals .
Sharing
2. How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away
3. What is the writer's attitude towards the commercialization of festivals
Share your idea!
I feel sad, because these customs are part of our culture and history. They make our lives more interesting, and they remind us who we are.
The writer doesn't directly say. Overall, he seems to think that it is a positive thing, as it helps the economy and makes it easier to buy gifts.
Summary
Today’s festivals have a wide _________of origins, including the seasons of the year, famous __________, important events, and religions. The __________ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. Customs play a ___________ role in festivals, but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air pollution. These days, festivals are becoming more_______________, with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals __________ people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are _______________to spend time with family, and to relax and enjoy life.
range
figures
harvest
significant
commercial
reflect
occasions
Complete the following passage using suitable words from the text . Be sure to use the correct forms.
Post-reading
what should the new festival include
Imagine that your class are going to set and celebrate a new festival together.
Team work
When ?
How ?
Why ?
What ?
Post-reading
I think that the new festival should be ________. On this day, _____ are (not) allowed. People will ______. The festival will be celebrated on _______ and people will celebrate it by _____. I think this is the best idea because ____.
Peace Day: no fighting or conflicts are allowed.
Happiness Day: only things that will make others happy are allowed.
Friendship Day: no arguments or fights are allowed.
Nature Day: no pollution or destruction of nature is allowed
Critical Thinking
More and more young people are crazy about western festivals. When western festivals come, they usually go to restaurants or shopping malls to have fun.
What do you think of this phenomenon
There are different cultures and national spirits contained in the festivals.
We should not only cherish and protect our traditional festivals, but also pay great respect to foreign festivals.
Do the exercises on
Page 62 of Workbook.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php