Unit2常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．There are three ________ in front of the house. ( )
A．bus B．a bus C．buss D．buses
2．—Who _________ in the park ( )
—Bobby.
A．rides B．riding C．ride
3．My aunt ______ in a hospital. ( )
A．work B．works C．working
4．—What’s wrong with Bill ( )
—His __________ hurt.
A．feet B．foot C．hand
5．Let's _________ there by bus. ( )
A．go to B．to go C．go
6．Can you show _________ around the park ( )
A．she B．him C．his
7．__________, how can we __________ the cinema ( )
A．Sorry; get B．Excuse me; get to C．Excuse me; get
8．Look! Jack ________ some flowers. ( )
A．is draw B．draws C．is drawing D．drawing
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．我们的新家 __________
10．show his clothes to me __________
11．乘出租车 __________
12．far from school __________
13．一座大的城市 __________
三、补全句子
14．Trains go t________ the trees.
15．—_________ are your puppets —They are all pink.
16．Bobby wants to s________ his bike to Sam.
17．—W____ wants to go there by taxi —Helen does. Oh! I think it costs much (开销大).
四、选词/短语填空
A．far from B．on foot C．many cities D．sits in the basket E. show you around
18．Let me _________ our house.
19．My uncle works on a big ship. He goes to _________.
20．My home is near school. I go to school _________.
21．I like my new home, but it is _________ school.
22．Sam always _________.
五、选内容补全对话/短文
看图补全对话。
23．
Bobby has a ________ _________ . He likes ___________ it in the park.
Bobby: This bike is __________! I can __________ now !
24．
Bobby wants to ________ his bike ________Sam.
Bobby: Dad , can I go to school _________ ___________
Bobby’s Dad: No, you _____________.
Bobby: ___________
Bobby’s dad: Because you’re __________ _____________.
25．
Bobby is not _____________.
Bobby’s dad: _______ does Sam go to school
Bobby : He goes to school _________ _________.
26．
Bobby’s dad does not ________ so.
Bobby’s dad: Really
Bobby : Yes, but he always _______ _________ the basket.
六、连词成句
27．can, their, a, on, the, see, zoo, left, children (.)
______________________________________________________
28．new, to, clothes, wants, Cinderella, show, to, the, them (.)
_____________________________________________
29．many, are, trees, park, there, lake, a, the, in, and (.)
_____________________________________________
30．lives, he, from, school, far (.)
______________________________________________
七、阅读选择
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief ”
31．Little Tom goes shopping ________. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car
32．Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. ( )
A．a pocket B．ten dollars C．ten yuan
33．The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人
34．Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. ( )
A．his own (自己的) B．the old woman’s C．the thief’s
35．Which sentence is RIGHT ( )
A．Little Tom is a bad boy. B．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.
C．Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
八、阅读判断
判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
Su Hai: Excuse me, how do we get to the park
Man: You can go there by bus, or you can go on foot.
Su Hai: How do I go on foot
Man: It’s easy. Turn left(左拐) at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.
John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Su Hai!
Su Hai: No! The light is red. Stop!
John: That’s right. We have to wait(等).
Su Hai: Now it’s green. Let’s go!
36．John and Su Hai can’t go to the park by bus. ( )
37．John and Su Hai want to go to the park on foot. ( )
38．The park is near the traffic lights. ( )
39．John wants to go at a red light. ( )
40．Su Hai doesn’t stop at the light. ( )
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：房子前面有三辆公共汽车。bus可数名词单数；a bus一辆公共汽车，句中有基数词three，排除B；buss表达错误，排除C；buses可数名词复数；three修饰可数名词复数，故选D。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：—谁在公园里骑车？—鲍比。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词原形。be动词加动词的现在分词，表示现在进行时态，问句中没有be动词，排除B选项。结合选线AC可知句子为一般现在时态，Who做主语，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我姑姑在医院工作。该句是一般现在时，主语My aunt是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A原形，B第三人称单数，C动名词，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：—比尔怎么了？—他的_____受伤了。feet脚，可数名词复数；foot脚，可数名词单数；hand手，可数名词单数；由句中的hurt是动词原形，可知该空是可数名词复数形式，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公交车去那。句中let后应加动词原形，句中there为副词，动词go后应省略to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：你能带______参观公园吗？A她，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词；该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：打扰一下，我们怎么去电影院？问路时首先会说excuse me，get to到达，固定搭配，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：看！杰克正在画一些花。is draw表达错误，排除A，draws动词第三人称单数，is drawing现在进行时，drawing现在分词，根据句中的look，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时句子结构为：be+现在分词，主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw现在分词为drawing，故选C。
【点睛】
9．our new home 10．把他的衣服展示给我看 11．take a taxi 12．离学校远 13．a big city
【分析】9．我们的our，新的nes，家home，名词词组，故答案为our new home。
10．show...to...展示给……，his他的，clothes衣服，me我，动词短语，故答案为把他的衣服展示给我看。
11．乘出租车，介词的固定搭配，英文为take a taxi，故答案为take a taxi。
12．far from离……远，school学校，介词短语，故答案为离学校远。
13．一座a，大的big，城市city，名词词组，故答案为a big city。
【点睛】
14．through##hrough
【详解】句意：火车穿过树林。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词through穿过，go through穿过，动词短语，故答案为through。
【点睛】
15．What colour
【详解】句意：—你的木偶是____？—它们都是粉色。答句是颜色，用what colour提问，首字母大写，故答案为What colour。
【点睛】
16．show##how
【详解】句意：鲍比想让萨姆看看他的自行车。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show展示，want to do sth，to后跟动词原形,，故答案为show。
【点睛】
17．Who##ho
【详解】句意：—______想乘出租车去那？—海伦想。哦！我认为它开销很大。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who谁，故答案为Who。
【点睛】
18．E 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D
【分析】所给短语的含义：A 离……远，B步行，C许多城市，D坐在篮子里，E带你参观。
18．句意：让我 ________ 我们的家。根据句意及所给选项，选项Eshow you around让我带你参观我们的家。符合语境，故选E。
19．句意：我的叔叔在一个大船上工作。他去了________。根据句意及所给选项，他去了许多城市选项Cmany cities，符合语境，故选C。
20．句意：我的家在学校附近，我 _______去上学。根据句意及所给选项，我家离学校近，我步行去上学。选项B on foot 符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：我喜欢我的新家，但是它 ________学校。根据句意及所给选项，但是它离学校远。选项A far from 符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：山姆总是 __________。根据句意及所给选项，山姆总是坐在篮子里。选项D sits in the basket ，符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
23．new bike riding cool fly 24．show to by bike can’t Why too young 25．happy How by bike 26．think sits in
【详解】略
27．The children can see a zoo on their left.
【详解】can能，on their left在他们的左边，a一个，the children孩子们，see看见，zoo动物园，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：孩子们能看见一个动物园在他们的左边。故答案为The children can see a zoo on their left.
28．Cinderella wants to show the new clothes to them.
【详解】new新的。show to展示给某天看，clothes衣服，wants想要，to动词不定式，Cinderella灰姑娘，the定冠词，them他们，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：灰姑娘想要展示新衣服给他们看。故答案为Cinderella wants to show the new clothes to them.
【点睛】
29．There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【详解】many许多，there are有，trees树，in the park公园里，lake湖，a一个，and和，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：公园里有许多树和一个湖。故答案为There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【点睛】
30．He lives far from school.
【详解】lives 住，he他，far from离……远，school学校，根据所给句号可知识一个陈述句。根据所给词义可连接成他住得里学校远。故答案为He lives far from school.
【点睛】
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【分析】31．题干句意：小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
32．题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
33．题干句意：单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
34．题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选A。
35．题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
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Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．There are three ________ in front of the house. ( )
A．bus B．a bus C．buss D．buses
2．—Who _________ in the park ( )
—Bobby.
A．rides B．riding C．ride
3．My aunt ______ in a hospital. ( )
A．work B．works C．working
4．—What’s wrong with Bill ( )
—His __________ hurt.
A．feet B．foot C．hand
5．Let's _________ there by bus. ( )
A．go to B．to go C．go
6．Can you show _________ around the park ( )
A．she B．him C．his
7．__________, how can we __________ the cinema ( )
A．Sorry; get B．Excuse me; get to C．Excuse me; get
8．Look! Jack ________ some flowers. ( )
A．is draw B．draws C．is drawing D．drawing
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．我们的新家 __________
10．show his clothes to me __________
11．乘出租车 __________
12．far from school __________
13．一座大的城市 __________
三、补全句子
14．Trains go t________ the trees.
15．—_________ are your puppets —They are all pink.
16．Bobby wants to s________ his bike to Sam.
17．—W____ wants to go there by taxi —Helen does. Oh! I think it costs much (开销大).
四、选词/短语填空
A．far from B．on foot C．many cities D．sits in the basket E. show you around
18．Let me _________ our house.
19．My uncle works on a big ship. He goes to _________.
20．My home is near school. I go to school _________.
21．I like my new home, but it is _________ school.
22．Sam always _________.
五、选内容补全对话/短文
看图补全对话。
23．
Bobby has a ________ _________ . He likes ___________ it in the park.
Bobby: This bike is __________! I can __________ now !
24．
Bobby wants to ________ his bike ________Sam.
Bobby: Dad , can I go to school _________ ___________
Bobby’s Dad: No, you _____________.
Bobby: ___________
Bobby’s dad: Because you’re __________ _____________.
25．
Bobby is not _____________.
Bobby’s dad: _______ does Sam go to school
Bobby : He goes to school _________ _________.
26．
Bobby’s dad does not ________ so.
Bobby’s dad: Really
Bobby : Yes, but he always _______ _________ the basket.
六、连词成句
27．can, their, a, on, the, see, zoo, left, children (.)
______________________________________________________
28．new, to, clothes, wants, Cinderella, show, to, the, them (.)
_____________________________________________
29．many, are, trees, park, there, lake, a, the, in, and (.)
_____________________________________________
30．lives, he, from, school, far (.)
______________________________________________
七、阅读选择
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief ”
31．Little Tom goes shopping ________. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car
32．Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. ( )
A．a pocket B．ten dollars C．ten yuan
33．The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人
34．Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. ( )
A．his own (自己的) B．the old woman’s C．the thief’s
35．Which sentence is RIGHT ( )
A．Little Tom is a bad boy. B．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.
C．Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
八、阅读判断
判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
Su Hai: Excuse me, how do we get to the park
Man: You can go there by bus, or you can go on foot.
Su Hai: How do I go on foot
Man: It’s easy. Turn left(左拐) at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.
John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Su Hai!
Su Hai: No! The light is red. Stop!
John: That’s right. We have to wait(等).
Su Hai: Now it’s green. Let’s go!
36．John and Su Hai can’t go to the park by bus. ( )
37．John and Su Hai want to go to the park on foot. ( )
38．The park is near the traffic lights. ( )
39．John wants to go at a red light. ( )
40．Su Hai doesn’t stop at the light. ( )
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：房子前面有三辆公共汽车。bus可数名词单数；a bus一辆公共汽车，句中有基数词three，排除B；buss表达错误，排除C；buses可数名词复数；three修饰可数名词复数，故选D。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：—谁在公园里骑车？—鲍比。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词原形。be动词加动词的现在分词，表示现在进行时态，问句中没有be动词，排除B选项。结合选线AC可知句子为一般现在时态，Who做主语，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我姑姑在医院工作。该句是一般现在时，主语My aunt是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A原形，B第三人称单数，C动名词，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：—比尔怎么了？—他的_____受伤了。feet脚，可数名词复数；foot脚，可数名词单数；hand手，可数名词单数；由句中的hurt是动词原形，可知该空是可数名词复数形式，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公交车去那。句中let后应加动词原形，句中there为副词，动词go后应省略to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：你能带______参观公园吗？A她，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词；该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：打扰一下，我们怎么去电影院？问路时首先会说excuse me，get to到达，固定搭配，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：看！杰克正在画一些花。is draw表达错误，排除A，draws动词第三人称单数，is drawing现在进行时，drawing现在分词，根据句中的look，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时句子结构为：be+现在分词，主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw现在分词为drawing，故选C。
【点睛】
9．our new home 10．把他的衣服展示给我看 11．take a taxi 12．离学校远 13．a big city
【分析】9．我们的our，新的nes，家home，名词词组，故答案为our new home。
10．show...to...展示给……，his他的，clothes衣服，me我，动词短语，故答案为把他的衣服展示给我看。
11．乘出租车，介词的固定搭配，英文为take a taxi，故答案为take a taxi。
12．far from离……远，school学校，介词短语，故答案为离学校远。
13．一座a，大的big，城市city，名词词组，故答案为a big city。
【点睛】
14．through##hrough
【详解】句意：火车穿过树林。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词through穿过，go through穿过，动词短语，故答案为through。
【点睛】
15．What colour
【详解】句意：—你的木偶是____？—它们都是粉色。答句是颜色，用what colour提问，首字母大写，故答案为What colour。
【点睛】
16．show##how
【详解】句意：鲍比想让萨姆看看他的自行车。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show展示，want to do sth，to后跟动词原形,，故答案为show。
【点睛】
17．Who##ho
【详解】句意：—______想乘出租车去那？—海伦想。哦！我认为它开销很大。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who谁，故答案为Who。
【点睛】
18．E 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D
【分析】所给短语的含义：A 离……远，B步行，C许多城市，D坐在篮子里，E带你参观。
18．句意：让我 ________ 我们的家。根据句意及所给选项，选项Eshow you around让我带你参观我们的家。符合语境，故选E。
19．句意：我的叔叔在一个大船上工作。他去了________。根据句意及所给选项，他去了许多城市选项Cmany cities，符合语境，故选C。
20．句意：我的家在学校附近，我 _______去上学。根据句意及所给选项，我家离学校近，我步行去上学。选项B on foot 符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：我喜欢我的新家，但是它 ________学校。根据句意及所给选项，但是它离学校远。选项A far from 符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：山姆总是 __________。根据句意及所给选项，山姆总是坐在篮子里。选项D sits in the basket ，符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
23．new bike riding cool fly 24．show to by bike can’t Why too young 25．happy How by bike 26．think sits in
【详解】略
27．The children can see a zoo on their left.
【详解】can能，on their left在他们的左边，a一个，the children孩子们，see看见，zoo动物园，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：孩子们能看见一个动物园在他们的左边。故答案为The children can see a zoo on their left.
28．Cinderella wants to show the new clothes to them.
【详解】new新的。show to展示给某天看，clothes衣服，wants想要，to动词不定式，Cinderella灰姑娘，the定冠词，them他们，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：灰姑娘想要展示新衣服给他们看。故答案为Cinderella wants to show the new clothes to them.
【点睛】
29．There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【详解】many许多，there are有，trees树，in the park公园里，lake湖，a一个，and和，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：公园里有许多树和一个湖。故答案为There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【点睛】
30．He lives far from school.
【详解】lives 住，he他，far from离……远，school学校，根据所给句号可知识一个陈述句。根据所给词义可连接成他住得里学校远。故答案为He lives far from school.
【点睛】
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
【分析】31．题干句意：小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
32．题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
33．题干句意：单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
34．题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选A。
35．题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
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