(共24张PPT)
备战中考
第一轮复习 教材知识梳理（人教版）
七年级上册
(Starter~Unit4)
目 录
One
基础过关
Two
考点突破
Three
真题再现
单词速记
1. ____(adv. ) 怎样; 如何
2. ______(interj. & n. )感谢; 谢谢
3. ____(modal v. ) 能
4. ___(v. ) 说; 讲
5. _____(v. ) 遇见; 相逢
6. ____(conj. ) 和; 又; 而
7. ____(v. & n. ) 帮助; 援助
8. ___(v. ) 请求; 要求; 询问
9. ____(v. ) 找到; 发现
10. _____(adj. ) 一些; 某些
how
thanks
can
say
meet
and
11. _____(modal v. ) 必须
12. ______(adv. ) 在哪里; 到哪里
13. _____(v. ) 认为; 想; 思考
14. __________(adv. ) 到处
15. ______(adv. ) 总是
help
ask
find
some
must
where
think
everywhere
always
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
短语快译
1.用英语读 read in English
2.拼写你的名字 spell your name
3.用…号码给某人打电话 call sb at …
4. 一串钥匙 a set of keys
5.你的全家福（两种）a photo of your family/your family photo
6．为……而感谢你 thank you for doing sth.
7. 问问题 ask questions
8. 回答问题 answer the questions
9.玩电脑游戏 play computer games
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
短语快译
10. on the sofa
11.watch TV
12.come on
13. lost and found
14. a lot of/lots of
15. excuse me
16. in China
17.an ID card
在沙发上
看电视
快点儿
失物招领
许多
请原谅
在中国
一张身份证
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
句式填写
1．-What’s this in English 这个用英语怎么说？
-It’s an orange. 它是一个橙子。
2. What color is it 它是什么颜色的？
3. Here is my family photo ! 这是我的全家福
4. Call me at 785-90342 拨打785-90342 找我
5. Where is my schoolbag 我的书包在哪里？
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点1：be动词的用法
am.is.are 这三个动词是 be 动词的一般现在时形式,相当于汉语中的“是”。其用法归纳为下面的口诀:
我(1)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫忘记.
还有一条要牢记,句首大写要注意。
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1.be动词的基本意思是“是”,但汉语有时不译出“是”。
如：I'm fine. 我很好。
2.am,is,are这三个动词常用作连系动词,用来表示人或事物的性质、状态等,在句中起连接的作用,相当于主语和表语的一座桥梁。
I am a student.我是一名学生。
You are his friend.你是他的朋友。
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
用 be 动词的适当形式填空
1.-What___ your room number -It 301.
2.I _Li Lei._ _ you Lin Tao
3. This ____ my quilt.
4. You _____ my good friend.
5. The pencil___ white and blue.
6. What color___t the jackets
7. Tom and I__ her friends.
8. My friend___in China.
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点2：人称代词和物主代词
单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I you he she it we you they
宾格 me you him her it us you them
形代 my your his her its our your their
名代 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1）人称代词：
主格：句首作主语
宾格: 句中动词或介词后作宾语
2) 物主代词:
形容词性物主代词：名词前作定语
名词性物主代词：起名词的作用，
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We don’t know _______. Can you tell us some _______ stories (he)
2.That’s too hard for ________ . (our)
3.________ answers are the same as ours. (they)
4.Where’s ________ keys (she)
5.Her CD is better than ________ . (me)
6.We both have kites, but _____ are better. (he)
7.______ is a singer, ______ song is very good. (her)
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点3：Thank you for...的用法
Thank you for...相当于 Thanks for.….,表示“因……而感谢”,介词 for 后可接名词、代词或动名词(动) -ing形式)
即 Thank you for sth.=Thanks for sth.
Thank you for doing sth. =Thanks for doing sth.
Thank you for your help. =Thank you for helping me.
谢谢你的帮助。
Thanks for inviting me. =Thank you for your invitation.
谢谢你邀请我。
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
-You were amazing today! Well done!
-
A. All right B. Thank you
C. Not yet D. Of course
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点4：What about...？的用法
What about. . . (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样 ……好吗
(1)What about. . . 句式的用法:
①What about. . . 意为“……怎么样 ……好吗 ”, 用于引出话题或向对方询问前面已提到过的事情, 也可以用来表示征求对方的意见或向对方提出意见。相当于How about. . .
②句中about是介词, 其后跟名词、代词或v. -ing形式作宾语。既What about doing sth. =How about doing sth.
例如: What about going shopping this afternoon
今天下午去购物怎么样
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
(2)提出建议六句型
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
用所给词的适当形式填空
①What about ______ (have)a picnic this weekend
②Why not ____ (play)soccer after school
③Would you mind _______ (turn)down the music Your brother is
doing his homework.
turning
having
play
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点5：辨析it/one/that的区别
it 指代前面提到的同一个事物, 其复数为they/them
one 表示泛指, 指前面提到过的同一类人或事物中的一个, 相当于a/an+名词, 其复数为ones
that 表示特指, 指代不可数名词或可数名词单数, 相当于the+名词, 其复数为those
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
选词填空(it/that/one)
1. —Bob, do you need to buy a dictionary
—No, my uncle has bought ____ for me.
2. —Where’s my English book, Mum
—Look! __ is on the sofa.
3. The weather in China is different from ____ in South Africa.
one
It
that
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1. Tom’s card is much more beautiful than______.
A .our B. her C.mine D.me
2.Everyone can have _____ID card ,even a newly-born baby.
A. a B.an C.the D./
3.It isn’t ______watch.I left mine at home.
A.my B.me C.I D.myself
4.Kate has lost ______ key.______asked_____for help.
A.her ;He ;I B.his;He;me C.his;She;I D.her;She;me
5.Mike is _____Englishman.He studies in ______university in Changsha.
A.the ;a B. a;a C.an;a D.an ,the
C
B
A
D
C
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
6.We traveled all night to London and got there____Sunday morning.
A.for B.on C.at D.to
7.—Who will be ______duty tomorrow ---Susan will.
A at B.on C.for D.in
8. Tom is good at playing _____, but he can’t play ______ well .
A. soccer, the drums B. the basketballl, violin C. tennis, trumpet
9. The bigger basketball is _______ and the smaller one is _______ .
A. Ben’s, my B. Ben’s, mine C. Ben, I’s
B
B
A
B
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1.她的钥匙在哪？他们在梳妆台上。
______ ______ _____keys They _____ _____the dresser.
2.Mary’s bag is under the bed. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Mary’s bag
3. 书桌在书橱和床之间。
The desk is _______the book case _______ the bed .
4.He has a tennis racket.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
_______ he ______ a tennis racket No,______ _______.
Does have
Where are her
are on
Where is
between and
he doesn’t
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
5.--我没有足球，让我们打网球吧。----那听起来真好。
----I _____ _____ a soccer ball._____ _____tennis.
----That _________ ________.
6.我爸爸每天在电视上看新闻。
My father ______ news _______TV_______ ______.
7.汤姆不喜欢吃沙拉做晚餐！
Tom ______ ______salad ______dinner.
doesn’t like for
don’t have
Let’s play
watches on every day
sounds good
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语第一轮复习
七年级上册Starter~Unit4 课后提升
一. 基础知识练习
1. Your mother’s or father’s brother is your u __________.
2.He hoped to join the army when he left the middle s __________.
3. Kids, help __________to some fruit. It’s good for your health. (you)
4. He has two __________(兄弟)and a sister.
5.写出下列名词的复数形式。
box-_______, watch-________, story-_________, lady-_________,
knife-_________, leaf-_________, photo-_______, potato-_________,
child-_______, foot-_____ ___, tooth-__________, mouse-__________,
a piece of paper -_____________, a man doctor-__________________,
a woman pilot-______________, deer-__________, Chinese-____________
6.His telephone number is 6752219.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ telephone number.
7. I can spell it. N-E-W.
_______ _______ you spell it
8. ---用英语表达这是什么？---它是一只桔子。
--What____ this _____ English --- It____ _____ orange.
9.--非常感谢你。---不用谢。
---Thank you ____ ____.=Thank you _____ _____.
---You are _________.=That’s _____ _____.=That’s ____.
10.他的姓是什么？他的姓是布朗.
－What’s his ______name =What’s his _____ name
______ ______ _______is Brown.
11.你能告诉我她的名字是什么？
Could you tell me What ________ name ______
12.用take或bring填空
Please______me some books.
Please______these books to your mother.
13.打扰了！那是一本书吗？
________ ______!_____ ______ a book
14.Is this her clock （作肯定回答）
Yes,_____ ______.
15.This is a dictionary.(改为复数)
______ _____ _______.
二. 单项选择
1. (2014·济南中考)—What’s that on the table
—It’s map.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —Who is the girl in the room
— is my friend, Jenny.
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
3. — is my cup, Mom
—It’s on the table.
A. Where B. What C. How D. Who
4. —How much should I pay for them
—Six dollars for the books and dollars for the pen. It’s nine dollars in all(总共).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
5. —Is this your ruler
—Yes, it’s .
A. my B. mine C. your D. yours
6. Her name is Tina Green. Her name is Green.
A. first B. last C. one D. full
7. —Nice to meet you, Mr. Brown.
—
A. Nice to meet you, too.
B. Goodbye, Sam.
C. Come on, Paul.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
8. — , do you know the teacher’s phone number
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. Excuse me B. Hi
C. Good night D. You know
9. If you have any problems, you can ask Dr. Know-all help.
A. at B. on C. for D. with
10. —I think the keys are in your room.
—Oh, yes. They’re on bed!
A. grandparents; their B. grandparents’; their
C. grandparents; theirs D. grandparents’; theirs
三.、完形填空
For many people, the name of Shen Teng may be 1 strange. But if we 2 “Hao Jian”, it will remind you 3 the tall and thin young man. From the 4 of 2012, he and his team, which is called“Beijing Mahua”, 5 performing short plays on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala. They are 6 funny and cute that they can always make people 7 a lot during their shows.
Shen Teng was born 8 1979. When he was in college, he majored in acting, but he’s now not only 9 but also a director(导演). He has lots of fans 10 on TV and on the Internet.
1. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
2. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
3. A. of B. on C. for D. with
4. A. minute B. hour C. day D. year
5. A. will start B. was started C. started D. starts
6. A. so B. such C. very D. quite
7. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughed
8. A. on B. at C. in D. to
9. A. an actor B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a singer
10. A. both B. all C. either D. neither
参考答案：
一. 基础知识练习
1. uncle.2 .school 3. yourself 4. brothers
5. boxes watches stories ladies
Knives leaves photo: potatoes
children feet teeth mice
men doctors women pilots deer Chinese
6. What's his 7 . How do
8.is in is an 9. a lot very much
welcome all right OK
10. last name family His last name 11. her is
bring, toke 13. Excuse me. Is that .
14.it is 15. These are dictionaries.
二. 单项选择
1~5:ABACB 6~10: BAACB
三.、完形填空
1~5:DBADC 6~10:ABCAA
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