2014中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(1)及答案(解析)
该精品搜集了历年的联考、竞赛,中考模拟、真题,都有参考答案,有的附有解析。该精品主要包括:(1)从方框中的A、B、C、D、E、F、G中选择五个完成对话。(2)阅读短文回答问题。 该精品共38篇文章,共37页。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(1)
【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】
阅读还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个,分别填入文中相应的序号后,使短文语义连贯,结构完整。
People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. 60. __________, it becomes the worst invention for the human. It is reported that it takes 100–200 years to break down the plastic bags completely. However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags!
The idea of the invention comes from his housework. He always helps her mother do the housework. Every time, when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry. 61. __________. With his teacher’s help, he found that when he put the two germs(细菌) mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.
He made an experiment first. He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down. 62. __________. The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months. And they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide (CO2).
Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention. 63. __________. He has also got a lot of award from many universities.
A. But he was so young
B. Because it is hard to break down
C. Then he made another experiment
D. He wants to go to college with his money
E. So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags
【参考答案】阅读还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)
60. B 61. E 62. C 63. D
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(2)
【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】
阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)
阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
The speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries can now be reached quickly and easily. Even though they now seem closer, they may still be different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that you don’t insult or offend (冒犯)the local people. Following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable.
First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don’t know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to an object. Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetings.
Second, consider the main religion of the country you plan to visit and read about any taboos(禁忌)related to clothing. You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers.
Avoid topics that you think may be sensitive(敏感的). If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs(风俗)of the place that you are visiting, but don’t ask too many questions about why things are done a certain way; you may offend the local people.
Keep in mind that in many cultures, showing affection(情感)in public is considered taboo. Kissing on the street or in public is unacceptable behavior and should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them.
Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country, and one of the easiest ways to offend someone is to give the wrong gift.
64. What makes it easier to reach the faraway places?
65. What are the basic local words you should learn before travelling?
66. If you don’t know how to behave in a new place, what can you do?
67. What are the safe topics in a place you are visiting?
68. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
【参考答案】阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)
64. The speed and convenience of modern travel.
65. Such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetings.
66. Watch the local people and copy them.
67. Topics on history and customs.
68. Why and how to make communication easier, and our trip more enjoyable.
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(3)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. I like watching sea, too.
B. Where should we meet?
C. I hope you will have a great time.
D. Where are you going this weekend?
E. Would you like to go with us?
F. Let’s make it this weekday.
G. When shall we leave?
M: Hi, Jane. 1
W: Hi, Jack. I am going to the beach with some friends. 2
M: Yeah, that sounds fun. Which beach are you going to?
W: We were thinking about driving to Redcliff Beach in Greenland. I like driving, and 3
M: That sounds great. 4
W: Well, I think at about six o’clock on Saturday.
M: Great. 5
W: Meet me on Saturday in front of my yard.
M: OK. I will see you then.
W: Bye.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟一【答案:1~5. DEAGB】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(4)
【2013北京市怀柔区模拟考试(二)】
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
My favorite pop star came to the City Center yesterday. I didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket to see him, so I decided to wait at the back of the City Center and try to speak to him when he arrived.
Several thousands other fans had the same idea! 60 _. I couldn’t get there until after school, and by the time I arrived, the crowd(人群) was huge.
I went around to the front of the City Center. There was no one there. 61 _. The back door is the one that famous people usually use, so it’s where all the fans wait.
I had an idea. 62 . I spoke to his manager. “ I’m calling from the City Center,” I said. “ It will be better if you come to the front of the center. There’ll be fewer people. The crowd is at the back.”
“ OK.” his manager said. “ Thanks.”
When the pop star arrived, I was one of only a few people waiting at the front of the center. 63___ .
A.I used my cell phone to call the hotel where the pop star was staying
B. Everyone believed the pop star would come to the back of the center
C. The pop star was active and friendly.
D. I talked to him and he gave me his autograph(亲笔签名)
E. Some people got to the City Center very early in the morning
【参考答案】60. E 61. B 62. A 63. D
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(5)
【2013北京市怀柔区模拟考试(二)】
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
A store owner was putting up a sign above his door that read “ Puppies(小狗) For Sale”. Signs like that have a way of attracting small children. A little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign. “ How much are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.
The store owner replied, “ Anywhere from $30 to $50. ”
The little boy reached in his pocket and took out some change. “ I have $2.37, ” he said. “ Can I look at them?”
The store owner smiled and whistled(吹口哨), five puppies were running down the aisle(过道) of his store. One puppy was lagging(落后) behind. The little boy said “ What’s wrong with that little dog? ”
The store owner explained that it didn’t have a hip socket(髋部). It would always be lame(瘸的). The little boy became excited. “ That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.”
The store owner said, “ No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.”
The little boy got quite upset. He looked straight into the store owner’s eyes and said, “ I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I’ll pay full price. In fact I’ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.”
The store owner said, “This little dog is a disabled dog. He is never going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”
To this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pant leg to reveal(显露) a badly twisted(弯曲的) left leg supported by a big metal brace(支架). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “ Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands! ”
64. Who was putting up a sign above his door that read “ Puppies For Sale”?
_________________________________________________________________
65. How much did the little boy have in his pocket?
_________________________________________________________________
66. What was wrong with the little dog?
__________________________________________________________________
67. Why did the boy want to buy the disabled dog?
__________________________________________________________________
68. What can we learn from the story?
__________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读短文, 回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
64. A store owner.
65. He had $ 2.37.
66. The little dog didn’t have a hip socket./ He was lame.
67. Because he wanted to help the little dog./ he wanted to take good care of the little dog.
68. Disabled animals and people need understanding, support and help.( 答案符合题意即给分)
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(6)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. He’s looking forward to meeting you.
B. What will the weather be like?
C. How will we go there?
D. We’d better take our jackets.
E. Yes, I’d love to.
F. How about Sunday morning?
G. I want to Tokyo for vacation.
A: Would you like to go to Tokyo with me over the vacation, Peter?
B: 1 But where will we stay?
A: At my uncle’s house. I always stay with him and there’s a room for you, too.
B: OK. Won’t he mind?
A: Of course not. 2
B: Will we drive to Tokyo?
A: Yes, it takes about four hours.
B: 3
A: It may be cloudy and rainy. 4
B: Well, when will we leave?
A: 5
B: No problem. See you then.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟二【答案:1~5. EABDF】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(7)
【2014模拟】
阅读短文(共15小题;第81~85小题每小题2分,第86~95小题每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 根据短文内容,按要求答题。(回答81—85题时,不得超过八个单词。)
A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.
On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.
Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared the town a disaster (灾难) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.
Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.
Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”
81. When and where did the forest fire start?
82. What did the police order the people to do?
83. Why was fire fighting difficult?
84. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?
85. What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?
【参考答案】
81. On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park.
82. To leave their homes.
83. Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds.
84. They used fire engines and helicopters.
85. He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didn’t know the danger of fires.
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(8)
. 【2013浙江省温州市直六校协作体一模】
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
学校的心理辅导站推出午间专项心理咨询活动。阅读该活动海报,请从A~E中为以下几位同学找出合适的咨询时间。
Heart-to-Heart Talk
Do you have any problems? Come and talk with us!
Opening hours 12 o’clock ---13 o’clock
A. Monday Problems with friends
B. Tuesday Problems with family
C. Wednesday Problems with studies
D. Thursday Problems with self-image
E. Friday Problems with teachers
Student
Problems
Time
Sally
My teacher Mr. Black never praises me.
I don’t think he like me.
56__________
Tony
I’m angry with my friend Steven.
He lied to me last week.
57__________
Jim
I think I’m much shorter than any other
boy in my class. That makes me worried.
58__________
Julia
I like English and I work hard at it. But my
English is still not good enough. I don’t
know why.
59__________
Bob
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play
at weekends. I have to stay at home. I’m not
happy with them.
60__________
【参考答案】任务型阅读56—60 EADCB
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(9)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. Can I try it on?
B. How much is it?
C. Thank you very much.
D. What size do you want?
E. What can I do for you?
F. What about the pink one?
G. The white ones in your size are sold out.
A: Can I help you, madam?
B: Yes. I am looking for a white skirt.
A: 1
B: Size M.
A: Sorry. 2
B: Do you have any other color?
A: Yes. 3 It is very popular this summer.
B: Well, it looks nice. 4
A: Sure. Look, it fits you very well.
B: 5
A: 188 yuan.
B: I really like it, although it is a little expensive. I’ll take it.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟三【答案:1~5. DGFAB】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(10)
【2013浙江省温州市直六校协作体一模】
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have 46 (四) seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in 47 (春天). After an hour, 48 (黑色的)clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a little colder. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will 49 (开始) to shine, and it’ll be summer at this time of day.
In England, people can 50 (也) have summer in winter or have winter in summer. So in winter they 51 (游泳) sometimes, and in summer they should wear warm 52 (衣服).
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat 53 (和) them in the sunny morning, but you should not 54 (嘲笑) at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will get 55 (潮湿的)later in the day.
【参考答案】
46--50 four spring black begin/start also
51—55 swim clothes with laugh wet
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(11)
【2014模拟】
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I am a middle school student. I used to spend too much time ___61___(闲聊) on line at night. The next day, I often felt. ___62__(困倦的) in class, and I couldn’t .___63__(回答) correctly to the teachers when they asked me questions. I made lots of ____64__(错误) in the tests. I didn’t know the ___65__(重要) of studying hard. And my mother always ___66__(担心) about my school. At ___67___ (现在) I have ___68___(认识到) that it’s silly of me to do that. I listen carefully in class and do my homework___69___(小心地) every day. At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable。I have good grades now. I will be more careful and ___70___(耐心)。 My mother and my teachers are very impressed.
【参考答案】
61-65 chatting, sleepy, reply, mistakes, importance
66-70 worried, present, realized, carefully, patient
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(12)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. When did it come out?
B. How many times did you read it?
C. Is it far from here?
D. Who is your favorite author?
E. It is wonderful.
A: Hi, Bill! You are reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.
A: 1
B: Twice. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? 2
B: Charles Dickens. I think he’s a great English writer. What about you?
A: 3 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: 4 I haven’t seen such a nice novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Rose Bookshop.
A: I don’t know where it is. 5
B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Park.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to buy one, too. Thank you!
B: You are welcome.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟四【答案:1~5. BDEAC】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(13)
【2014模拟】
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
九年级体育中考即将到来,学生Tom, Jenny, Mary, Sally和Jack在体育方面有着各自不同的问题,请为他们选择合适的建议,将序号(A-E)填入第71~75题的空格中。
4. ____________ is for Sally. 5. ____________ is for Jack.
【参考答案】ACBED
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(14)
【2014广东省调研测试】
短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)?
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。?
It was a fine day last Sunday.John went to a supermarket to do some 71 .Because it’s a little far away from his home, he 72 his car there.It was difficult for him to find a place to park his car.At last he found one at the corner between two buildings.After parking his car he went into the supermarket to 73 the things he needed.Twenty minutes 74 , he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car park.Suddenly he 75 two young men trying hard to open the door of his car.They were both wearing black 76 .John knew they were the car thieves. But he was 77 and didn’t know what to do.He thought for a moment.Then he got an 78 .He went up to them and shouted loudly: “Can I help you? I think you lost your keys. You can use 79 .” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s my car.” When the two men heard this, they ran away as 80 as they could. In this way, he stopped the thieves from stealing his car.How clever John was!
【参考答案】短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
71.shopping 72.drove 73.buy 74.later 75.saw / found / noticed
76.clothes / jackets / coats 77.afraid / scared / frightened
78.idea 79.mine 80.fast / quickly
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(15)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. That’s a good idea.
B. What’s the matter with you?
C. Can it be there?
D. Thank you.
E. The same to you.
F. No, not at all.
G. Why not buy him a new one?
A: You look unhappy. 1
B: I argued with my friend.
A: Would you mind talking about it to me?
B: 2 It all started when I lost his camera. You know, his mother got it for him on his 16th birthday.
A: Oh, I see. 3
B: A new camera? It’s too expensive, I don’t have enough money.
A: Maybe you can go to the Lost and Found to look for it.
B: 4 I nearly forgot. I’ll go there at once.
A: Good luck to you!
B: 5
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟五【答案:1~5. BFGAD】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(16)
【2014广东省调研测试】
读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)?
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Mary
As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” We know there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition.We can never afford waste.Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up.I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way.They do not know waste is a bad thing.It can only make them happy for the time being.
Jacky
More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me.And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used.What I love is the latest fashion.In my eyes, saving is already out of style.
Sally
One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using every day.After we’ve used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away.There are different ways to do so, such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on.
Tim
The negative effects(负面影响)of waste can be shown as follows.Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development.If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate.Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling.Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor.There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.
Information Card
The things people spend thousands of yuan on
81
The habit that we shouldn’t give up
82
The thing that makes Jacky feel embarrassed
83
One of the best ways the students can do
84
The students should depend on themselves, or they will be
85
【参考答案】读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
81.fashionable clothes 82.Saving 83.To save the things he used
84.To recycle the textbooks they are using every day 85.“useless people”
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(17)
【2013江苏省徐州市模拟A卷】
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
My teachers thought I was the worst student.When l was going to give up my studying,a new teacher, Miss White___53_____(come)to our school.She was young,beautiful and knowledgeable.
One day, while I____54_____(sit)alone in my classroom,Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness. "Do you think I can____55 ____(go)to college?" I didn't know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say "no", because everyone else said so. But she said, "Dear, you can do anything you want. Just try and you___56___(get) close to success. I believe you are the best!" I 57 _(move) deeply by the words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good friends. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end, I did well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her words have kept me __58 (go) forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be successful in life.
【参考答案】
53. came 54. was sitting 55. go 56. will get 57. was moved 58 going
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(18)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. What else do you know about the festival?
B. I’m fine.
C. Here are some sweet dumplings for you.
D. I hope you will like it.
E. Do you want to know more about it?
F. Wow, thanks!
G. You know I really love Chinese culture.
It is the Lantern Festival(元宵节) today. Lin Jie comes to meet his American friend Jim.
A: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.
B: Hi, Jim, 1
A: Sweet dumplings? 2 I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival.
B: How great you are! 3
A: Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles on the lanterns. This festival is on the 15th of the first, lunar (农历的) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty. 4
B: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it’s time to cook the delicious food. 5
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
模拟六【答案:1~5. CFAGD】
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(19)
【2013江苏省徐州市模拟A卷】
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
阅读下面短文,按要求做题。
When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was very short, what's more, something was wrong with his foot. When we walked together, people would laugh at us. So he always said, "You go by yourself. I will try to catch up with you."
It's far from my home to his factory, and he went there on foot. No matter how bad the weather was, he almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. However, he never talked about himself. What he looked for in others was a "good heart", and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
Once, a fight broke out at a beach party, nobody would stop it. Though my father couldn't stand up, he began to shout, "I'll fight anyone who will sit down with me!" Nobody did, and the fight was over. I was really proud of him.
When I played ball (poorly), he "played" too. When l joined the Navy, he "joined" too. Once, I visited his office. Introducing me, he was really saying, "This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different." Those words were never said aloud. He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often(62). I think of him when I complain about something terrible, when I don't have a "good heart". Only then could I remember my father's words, " ______ .(61)"
59.回答问题Why was the writer embarrassed to be seen with his father?
60.回答问题His father was often late for work when the weather was bad.wasn't he?
61.回答问题What words could the writer remember when he complain about something terrible?
62.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
63.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【参考答案】任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
59. Because his father was short and there was something wrong with his feet.
60. No, he wasn’t.
61 You go by yourself. I will try to catch up with you (合理就给分)
62. 他已经去世多年了,可我还是经常想起他。
63. Good heart/ I proud of my father(合理就给分)
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(20)
【2013江苏省徐州市模拟A卷】
阅读填词(共10小题,每小题l分,满分l0分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Improve Homework Habits
Do you want to make homework simpler? It can be done readily with a little guidance from specialists(专家) in this field.Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr.Nick Whitehead,said that homework doesn’t always have to be a headache.“Homework might be an unavoidable f不可避免的)part of school,but it doesn’t have to be the boring part.With the right skills in place,students can turn homework from headache—including to trouble—flee.’’These steps will make an obvious difference.
Use your notebooks
The brain is able to finish great works,but it is not perfect.Students should never rely on(依赖)it to remember all school details.When a teacher assigns homework。students should write the details in their notebooks.Many schools provide notebooks because they are the best organizational tools available.
According to Whitehead,to make them effective,students need to remember to take the notebooks out of their school bags at night,open them up,and read over the night’s list.
Remove distractions(使注意力分散的事物)
Computers off,music on,text messages receiving…this is not multitasking,it’s distracting.Whitehead says that unless students are doing research.they should turn off all electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time.They’1l find that it is easier to concentrate (全神贯注) and that homework takes less time.He adds that this fact has been confirmed by studies.
Think actively
Getting homework done is the name of the game,but what happens if students are struggling with a question.or can’t work out an answer? When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again.
According to Whitehead。students should look up their textbooks and school notes。take a step back to ask what the particular unit is all about.and even move ahead a few questions and see if the next part can help explain a little better.If not,use the Internet.
“Don’t stare at(盯着)the question;ask how this question relates to what is being learned overall.”he says.
Get organized
Homework is as much a part of daily routine as waking up in the morning and going to bed at night,but it's often the most disorganized part.Whitehead recommends streamlining(使合理化)the process.
“Students should keep all the homework—related things in a bin or a bucket so they don’t waste time searching for pens or rulers.’’He also recommends picking the same place to do homework.every night, and (when possible )completing homework at the same time each day.
Improve Homework Habits
As students,homework is an unavoidable part in school,but many students feel__64__
about homework.The following___ 65__can help students turn homework from
headache—including to trouble—free.
Stepl:
Use your notebooks
Students shouldn’t use brains to remember all school things.Instead,
They__66___use notebooks to write the details about homework at
sch001.At home they open them up,and read 67 the night’s list.
Step2:
Remove distractions
Computers,music,text messages,etc.may distract you from your
homework. 68 you are not doing research,turn off all of these.
Then you may find you can concentrate on homework more 69
and it takes less time.
Step3:Think actively
When you have 70 in doing your homework,it's not wise for you
to stare at the question.You should take a small break then come 71
to look atit again.
Step4:Get organized
Students 72 to streamline the process,keep all the
homework—related things organized,pick the same place to do
homework,and 73 homework at the same time each day.
【参考答案】阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
64. bored 65. steps 66 should 67. over 68 If
69. easily 70. difficulty 71 back 72. need 73. complete /finish
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(21)
根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
(Zhang Hao and Li Hu are classmates. One day, they are talking about their future in the classroom. A—Zhang Hao B—Li Hu)
A: 1.________________
B: I’m going to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei, Fei Junlong or Nie Haisheng.
A: Sounds like an exciting job. But I don’t think it’s easy to be an astronaut.
2. ________________
B: I’m going to do exercise every day so that I can be strong enough. And I’m going to study science at college. How about you?
A: 3. ________________
B: Why are you going to be a teacher?
A: 4. ________________
B: 5. ________________
A: Yes. I have thought it many times. I’d like to work in our hometown. I want to do something to make our hometown better.
B: Great! Let’s work hard at our lessons to make our dreams come true.
模拟七【答案】
1. What are you going to be when you are older? /What are you going to be when you grow up? /. . .
2. How are you going to do that? /What will you do to make your dream come true?
3. I’m going to be a teacher. /I want to be a teacher. /. . .
4. Because I like being with children. /Because I love children. /. . .
5. Have you thought about where to work? /Have you thought about where you would work? /. . .
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(22)
【2013模拟】
任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
March 25th is called the National Day of Education on
the Safety ofElementary and Middle School Students(中小学生).
It may be called DDESS for short.It calls on students to leam more safe trips to make sure their lives safe
when accidents are happening.
Not only China, many other countries also pay attention to school safety.
Public elementary schools in Japan hold earthquake drills once a month. They teach students how to keep safe during an earthquake. The training helps students escape from the earthquake without the risk of stampedes(踩踏).
Most US school buildings have fire escapes. They are usually made of steel(钢铁)and lie outside the building. People can get to the fire escapes through a door or a window on each floor. Jumping out of the window from higher than two floors is not a good idea. You may get hurt.
Many students in Australia take first-aid courses at school. They can leam basic first-aid knowledge in the class, such as, how to dial emergency numbers for an ambulance and what to do when someone gets hurt. The govemment is trying to make the course compulsory(必修的).
In schools, most accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes and fires. Here are some useful tips on how to protect yourself and avoid injuries.
Stampede. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.
If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(倚靠) to one side, curl (卷曲)up your body and bend your legs.
If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings and trees, according to Central United States Earthquake Consortium.
Fire. Stay calm and follow teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoking.
If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll(滚动) from side to side to put it out.
106.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
The first paragraph mainly tells us is DDESS and it calls on students to leam during the accidents.
107.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
In Australia, students could an ambulance emergency numbers
when someone gets hurt.
108.根据短文内容回答问题。
What can help students escape from the fire in the US?
109.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?
【参考答案】
106. when what
107. call at
108. The fire escapes lying outside the school buildings can help students escape from the fire.(只回答出主语也可以)
109.当你感到地面摇动时,卧倒,躲藏在桌子下面,坚持到摇动停止,确保安全之后再出去。
110. It’s mainly about how to stay safe for students.
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(23)
【2013北京市通州区统一检测】
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
When I was about 13, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. 51 . I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. 52 .
My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. 53 . He refused to take the list. “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”
Many years have passed. 54 . In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!
A. I brought the list back to my father
B. The situation often appears in my mind
C. My mum didn’t like me
D. I ran to my father
E. Sometimes she said I talked too much
【参考答案】阅读短文,还原句子。(共8分,每小题2分)
51. E 52. D 53. A 54. B
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(24)
根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的词,使对话意思完整。
A: Good morning, doctor!
B: Good morning, young fellow! What’s your 1. ________________ ?
A: I’ve got a headache and a cough.
B: How 2. ________________ have you been like this?
A: Ever since last night.
B: Have you take your temperature?
A: Yes, it’s a little high.
B: Did you have anything 3. ________________ breakfast?
A: Yes, only a few noodles. But I don’t feel like eating anything.
B: Well, you have caught a cold.
A: Is it 4. ________________ ?
B: No. Take this medicine three times a day and drink 5. ________________ water. You’ll be all right.
模拟八【答案】
1. trouble 2. long 3. for 4. serious/bad 5. more
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(25)
【2013北京市通州区统一检测】
阅读与表达(共8分,每小题2分)
阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
People are very social animals. We need to talk with and do things with other people. We often understand ourselves better when we discuss our ideas and activities with other people. We need to make meaningful connections with friends and family. These connections help us forget our failures and worries. We can focus (集中) on things that are important: the people we care about.
Your community is the area near your home. It’s where you work, play and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your family makes connections with other people. It’s the places you feel like you belong (属于) to.
Communities grow and change over time. Families move from one city to another because of work or family situations. Older people often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up. Their children move out to start families of their own. New families move in when others leave.
Basic services, such as police, fire, post office, health and public schools are in almost every community. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need. Restaurants sell prepared food. Offices provide lots kinds of skilled work.
The job of the city government is to listen to the people of the community and help them connect. Some people may move on, but the community remains.
55. Are people very social animals?
56. What can these connections help us forget?
57. Why do older people move to smaller homes or vacation areas?
58. What does the passage tell us?
【参考答案】阅读短文,回答问题。(共8分,每小题2分)本题大小写不扣分
55. Yes, (they are).
56. These connections (can) help us forget our failures and worries. (意思对即可)
57. Because their children move out to start families of their own. (意思对即可)
58. Why we have communities and what community is.
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(26)
根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Li Ping. Where are you going?
B: 1. ________________
A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room?
B: The Readers’ Room? 2. ________________
A: It is a place where students can exchange their old books with others.
B: That sounds great! 3. ________________
A: It’s next to Renmin Park, across from Taoyuan Supermarket.
B: Oh, it’s a little far. 4. ________________
A: You can take No. 101 bus.
B: How long does it take?
A: 5. ________________
B: Five minutes isn’t a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks!
模拟九【答案】
1. I’m going (to the store) to buy some books. /I’m going to the bookstore. / To buy books. / To the bookstore(bookshop).
2. What (place) is it? / What is the Readers’ Room?
3. Where is it?
4. How can I get (go) there? /Which bus can I take?
5. It lakes five minutes (to get there). / About five minutes. /Five/5 minutes.
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(27)
从方框中找出与所给句子相匹配的最佳选项,有一项多余。
( )1. You’re Jim Green, aren’t you?
( )2. How do you improve your spoken English?
( )3. My only problem is that I don’t get much writing practice.
( )4. Did Tom use to be a shy boy?
( )5. Have you ever kept a diary in English?
A. No, never.
B. By practicing conversations with foreigners.
C. Why not listen to tapes every day?
D. Maybe you should find a pen pal.
E. Yes, he did. But now he is more outgoing.
F. That’s right.
模拟十【答案】1~5. FBDEA
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(28)
(2012年福州市中考) 根据对话内容。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。
Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening?
Jane: Yes. 1
Lucy: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Fuzhou Theater this evening.
Jane: Really? 2
Lucy: Would you like to go with me?
Jane: 3 What time will it start?
Lucy: At 7:00. Let's go together.
Jane: Great. 4
Lucy: At the gate of the theater.
Jane : 5
Lucy: All right. See you then.
Jane: See you.
A. Yes, I'd love to.
B. Then let's make it 6:45.
C. Sorry, I don't have time.
D. What's up?
E. What's wrong with you?
F. Where shall we meet?
G. I'm looking forward to watching it.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】五、
1. D解析:根据句意“什么事”。
2. G解析:根据上下文可知“我一直期望去看”。
3. A解析:根据问句和其后的问句可知是肯定回答。
4. F解析:根据下文的At the gate of the theater.可知。
5. B解析:根据下文的All right. See you then.可知是建议见面的时间。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(29)
情景交际(2012年铜仁地区中考)
(1)从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答案写在答题处。
A B
1. Would you like something to eat, Harry? A. It’s about three kilometers.
2. Hello! May I speak to Miss Green? B. Hold on, please.
3. What does your mother look like? C. Thank you.
4. Li Ming, you speak English very well. D. She’s tall and beautiful.
5. How far is it from your home to school? E. Yes, I’d like some rice.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】
1. E 解析:Would you like sth.?肯定回答为Yes, I’d like---。
2. B解析:打电话的习惯用法。
3. D解析:询问人的外貌特征。
4. C解析:听别人赞扬时应说thank you。
5. A解析:这是询问距离多远。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(30)
从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项, 并将答案写在答题处。
A: Hello, this is Ann.Is that Helen ?
B: Yes, speaking.
A:Helen, The happy weekend is coming.6____
B: Yes, I’m not busy. I’ve already finished my homework.
A: 7______________
B: I’ve no idea. What about you ?
A: Let me see. Let’s do something interesting and helpful.
8_________
B: Certainly. Where?
A: In the new museum.
B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week. 9_________________
A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.
B: I agree. 10_____________
A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
【参考答案】
6. D 解析:根据下文答语Yes, I’m not busy. 可知。
7. C 解析:根据下文的答语Let’s do something interesting and helpful.可是问“你打算做什么?”。
8. E解析:根据下文的答语Certainly. Where?可知是提建议。
9. B解析:根据下文的答语By bike. 知是询问交通方式。
10. A解析:根据下文的答语At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.知是询问何时何地。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(31)
(2012年自贡市中考)从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,使对话意思完整、符合逻辑(有两项是多余的)。将答案答在答题处。
-What's your plan for the summer holiday?
-I'll visit my cousin. 1
-Is the farm big or small?
-It's not very big, but it's really a nice one. 2
-I'm sure you will enjoy staying there. What does he grow on the farm?
- 3
-What are you going to do there?
-I'11 go there and help him pick fruit.
- 4 It sounds fun.
-It really does. And the fruits are very delicious. I enjoy them very much.
-Are they sold here?
-Of course. 5 My cousin will send them to other countries some day , too .
A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes.
B. And they are also sold in many cities in China.
C. He has a farm in the countryside .
D. You'll pick fruit!
E. I'd like to go there on summer holidays.
F. I like countryside.
G. Can you pick fruit?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】
C解析:根据下文的Is the farm big or small?可知。
E解析:根据下文的I'm sure you will enjoy staying there.可知“我想要到哪儿度暑假”。
A解析:根据问句What does he grow on the farm?可知。
D解析:根据上文的I'11 go there and help him pick fruit.可知。
B解析:根据上文的Are they sold here?可知。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(32)
(2012年晋江市中考)口语运用: 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话。
(10分)
A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. Today is Mother’s Day. 1 , but I have no idea what to buy.
A: Maybe you can buy her some flowers.
B: Great! 2 , roses or carnations(康乃馨)?
A: I think carnations are better. 3 . They are for mothers.
B: 4 ?
A: Thirty yuan a bunch(束).
B: OK. I’ll take it. 5 .
A: Thank you and best wishes to your mother.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】
C解析:根据句意“我想给妈妈买点礼物”。
E解析:根据空后的roses or carnations可知“我该买什么之类的花”。
A解析:根据上下文“他们代表快乐--”。
D解析:根据答语Thirty yuan a bunch可知问“多少钱”。
B解析:根据I’ll take it可知“给你钱”。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(33)
(2012年南安市中考)口语运用: 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话。(10分)
A: Hi, Darren. Do you like to ride your bike around the city?
B: 1 Cycling can help us save energy, and it’s easy to park.
A: I agree, but I don’t like cycling at all.
B: Why?
A: 2 What must I do if I want to go cycling?
B: First, you should never ride too fast.
A: That’s easy, I’ll ride slowly. 3
B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmets when riding.
A: 4 What else?
B: 5 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules.
A: I see. I’ll take a bicycle and have a try next week.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】
E解析:根据上下文可知是肯定回答。
C解析:根据问句Why?可知说明原因。
A解析:根据上下文“下一步哪”。
B解析:根据句意“是个好主意”。
D解析:根据以上的“第一;第二”可知。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(34)
(2012年达州市中考)从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,将答案答在答题处。
A: 61
B: I’m not feeling well.
A: You’ve been like this since you got here, haven’t you?
B: 62
A: Do you know why?
B: 63 It’s awful. One day it’s hot, but the next day it’s rainy. No matter what I wear, I’m never dressed properly.
A: You haven’t learned to predict the weather here. I’ve been here for eight years, and I never get sick .
B: 64
A: Well, there’s a weather hotline. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day.
B: I know that hotline, but I’ve never called it. I’ve heard it’s expensive.
?
A.What’s the matter?
B: What should I do then?
C: Yes, for about four weeks.
D: The weather in this city changes so often.
1. 2. 3. 4.
【参考答案】
1. A解析:根据答语I’m not feeling well.可知是问“怎么啦”。
2. C解析:根据上句You’ve been like this since you got here, haven’t you?可知“是的”。
3. D解析:根据下文的One day it’s hot, but the next day it’s rainy.可知“这城市的天气变化很经常”。
4.B解析:根据下文可知“那么我应该怎么做呢”。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(35)
(2012年滨州市中考)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A:Hello,Mike! What's the time?
B:(1) ______________________________
A:Where’s Bob? I can't find him.
B:I don't think he can come.
A:(2) ______________________________
B:He has to look after his sister.
A:(3) ______________________________
B:She doesn't feel well.
A:(4) ______________________________Did she go to see the doctor?
B:Yes.
A:(5) ______________________________
B:The doctor said nothing serious,but she has to rest.
A. Why can't he come?
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Where did the doctor go?
D. It's half past eight.
E. What did the doctor say?
F. I'm glad to hear that.
G. What’s wrong with his sister?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【参考答案】
1. D解析:根据上文可知“回答几点”。
2. A解析:根据上文I don't think he can come.可知。
3. G解析:根据下文She doesn't feel well可知“他妹妹怎么了?”。
4. B解析:听到不好的消息时说“I'm sorry to hear that.”。
5. E解析:根据答语The doctor said nothing serious可知。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(36)
(2012年岳山市中考)
根据对话内容,从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题处。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it’s quite near the sea.
B: Oh, no. My hometown is about 100 miles from the sea.
A: Oh, I see. 1
B: Not really. It’s got a population of about 20,000.
A: And is it a very old town?
B: Yes, it is. 2
A: Really? It must be quite an interesting place then.
B: Yes, it is. We get a lot of tourists. 3
A: Well, what do the tourists do there?
B: Oh, the can walk through the town and look at the old buildings. There are some great restaurants in the town.
A: 4
B: No, there isn’t any. But there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They are very good for skiing in winter.
A: 5
B: Yes, very cold.
【参考答案】
D解析:根据下文的Not really可知是问“是个大镇吗”。
E解析:根据问句和答语可知“许多房子是在17世纪建的”。
A解析:根据上句We get a lot of tourists.可知是“旅游业是我们的主要产业”。
F解析:根据句意“有博物馆吗”。
B解析:根据答语Yes, very cold.可知是问“冬天冷吗”。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(37)
(2012年齐齐哈尔市中考)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
( )1. I’m sorry I can’t follow you.
( )2. Would you mind my smoking here?
( )3. Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Smith?
( )4. Let’s go to the park.
( )5. Thank you for carrying the heavy box for me.
【参考答案】
E解析:根据句意“对不起我没听懂”“我再说一遍”。
A解析:根据句意“你介意却在这儿抽烟吗”“你最好不要抽”。
D解析:根据句意“你好,请找史密斯先生接电话好吗”“请等一下”。
B解析:根据句意“让我们去公园吧”“好主意”。
C解析:根据句意“谢谢你帮我搬这个重箱子”“不用谢”。
中考英语情景交际及任务型阅读(38)
(2012年陕西省中考)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的。
(Miss Yu is giving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student’s desk.)
T: What’s the noise there?.
S: Sorry, Miss Yu. 1.
T: (Walking over to take a look) Oh, so many bottles.
S: I’m collecting bottles.
T: 2.
S: Because I want to make toys out of them.
T: 3. If so, why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom? Then your classmate can help collect the bottles.
S: Thanks for your advice.
T: 4.
S: Yes, quite a few.
T: 5.
S: Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow.
T: Perfect!
That’s an interesting idea. We can’t wait to see the toys you’ve made.
Some bottles dropped onto the floor. Can you show some to us one day?
Could you help us make some toys? Have you already made some toys?
Why do you collect bottles?
【参考答案】
1. Some bottles dropped onto the floor.解析:根据下文的so many bottles.可知。
2. Why do you collect bottles? 解析:根据下文的答语Because I want to make toys out of them.可知。
3. That’s an interesting idea. 解析:根据句意老师赞同他做法“那是个好主意”。
4. Have you already made some toys? 解析:根据下文的答语Yes, quite a few.可知。
5. Can you show some to us one day? 解析:根据下文的答语Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow.可知。