(共36张PPT)
Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A Grammar focus-3c
R·七年级下册
New words
drive
car
live
v.开车
n.小汽车；轿车
v.居住；生活
drive
car
live
Let’s read the words together
Enjoy a song
Guessing game!
How do they get to the cinema
They get to the cinema ________.
by bus
How does he get to school
He _____________ to school.
walks
6:45 a.m.
7:00 a.m.
How long does it take to get to school
About 15 minutes by bike.
2 kilometers
It’s about 2 kilometers.
How far is it from Mike’s home to the library
Mike’s home
library
Grammar Focus
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？
词组 词义 例句
how
How
问做某事的方式
How do you get to the railway station
你如何到达火车站？
How long
多长时间
(多久)
How long does it take you to finish your homework
你写完作业需要多长时间？
How far is it from your home to the TV station
从你家到电视台有多远？
多远(距离)
How far
Pair work
How do you get to school I …
How long does it take It takes …
How far is it It’s about …
7:00 - 7:25
three kilometers
6:40 - 7:25
four kilometers
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
疑问词
助动词do/does
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. They walk.
主语/人称代词
动词原形
助动词do/does
1.特殊疑问句和一般疑问句
的语序有何异同？
2.不同的人称代词分别使用
什么助动词？
特殊疑问句：
疑问词+助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句：
助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他
语法精炼
1. My uncle goes to work in his car.
_________ _________ your uncle go to work
2. My sister reads books for two hours in the evening.
________ ________ does your sister read books in
the evening
对画线部分提问，每空一词。
How does
How long
3. It’s three miles from the train station to school.
_________ _________ is it from the train station
to school
How far
3a
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
1. How does Mike get to school _____
2. How long does it take to get home _____
3. How far is it from here _____
4. Do your friends go to school by bus _____
5. Does your dad drive his car to work _____
c
e
d
a
b
开车
根据答语猜测问句。
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
a. Does he …
b. Do they…
c. How long …
d. How far …
e. How …
3b
Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
1. school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________________________ 2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it ___________________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________________________ 4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
3c
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about five kilometers.
Find someone who … Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
居住；生活
Language points
1. Does Jane walk to school
简步行去学校吗？
walk在此作动词，意为“步行”。表示“步行去某地”可用短语walk to，后接表地点的名词；后接地点副词时，省略介词to。
公园在这附近。咱们步行去那儿吧。
The park is near here. Let’s walk there.
咱们步行去邮局吧。
Let’s walk to the post office.
=Let’s go to the post office on foot.
walk to... 相当于 go to... on foot。
2. Does your dad drive his car to work
你爸爸开车去上班吗？
drive 动词，“开车” 。
drive one’s car to work“开车上班”，相当
于go to work by car。
(1) driver 名词，意为“司机；驾驶员”。
他的妈妈是一名公交车司机。
拓展
________________________.
(2) drive sb. to+地点名词，意为“开车送某人去
某地”。
让我开车送你去火车站吧。
___________________ the train station.
Let me drive you to
His mother is a bus driver
3. … lives about five kilometers from school.
……居住在距离学校大约5千米处。
live作不及物动词，意为“居住；生活”，其后接名词时，须与介词连用。
我喜欢居住在这所城市。
I ______________ the city.
like to live in
(1) live还可作及物动词，意为“过着……的生活”。
他们过着幸福的生活。
拓展
They ________________.
(2) live on sth. 意为“以某物为食”。
_________________。
Horses live on grass.
live a happy life
马以草为食
根据汉语意思完成句子。
汤姆的叔叔住在日本。
Tom’s uncle ______ _____ Japan.
lives in
Key words: walk drive car live
Phrases: get to ride one’s bike walk to
take the bus how far
from A to B by bike
Summary
Sentences:
1. —Does your dad drive his car to work
—No, he doesn’t.
2. —How far is it from your home to school
—It’s about five kilometers.
Exercise
1. — ______ does it take you to the museum
— Twenty minutes.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
2. — How can you get from the USA to China
— ________.
A. On plane B. By a plane C. By plane
一、单项选择。
3. Jim usually ______ a bus to school, but Bob goes to
school _______ his parents’ car.
A. by; takes B. takes; in C. takes; on
4. — ______ is it from your home to the shopping mall
—About fifteen minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How far C. How much
5. I want to know ____________.
A. where does Gina live
B. where is Gina live
C. where Gina lives
D. Gina lives where
1. It takes us about 15 minutes ________ (walk) there.
2. It’s about five ___________(kilometer) from
Susan’s home to school.
3. Look! Here are two ________(bus).
How long does it take you ________ (do) your homework
5. My father ______ (drive) to work every day.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
to walk
kilometers
buses
to do
drives
