Unit 3 How do you get to school? 导学案（6课时）

新授课
Unit 3 Period 1 (Section A 1a-1c)
【学习目标】
.一、知识目标：1. 掌握新单词train bus subway ride bike 及词组take the subway ride a bike。
2. 掌握以how引导的特殊疑问句的问答:
___How do you get to school ___ I ride the bike.
___How does he/she get to school ___He/She takes the train.
3. take v.乘、坐、搭（车、船）, by prep.以…方式
技能目标：提高学生对有关交通方式方面英语的听、说、读、写的能力，并能综合运用这方面的知识。
三、情感目标：发挥学生的潜能，能谈论自己及周围的人上学、上班、回家、或旅游的交通方式，调动学生应用英语的积极性，学会关心别人。
【学习重、难点】
重点：how引导的特殊疑问句：
___How do you get to school ___ I ride the bike.
___How does he/she get to school ___He/She takes the train.
难点：多种搭乘交通工具的表达方式。
【课前自学】Ⅰ单词冲浪
单词 英文 音标 单词 英文 音标
火车 骑、旅程
公共汽车 自行车
II.汉译英(两种) 如:乘轮船:take a ship/by ship(轮船)
1.乘地铁 2 乘公共汽车
3.打的 4.骑自行车
5.乘火车 6.乘飞机
7.到达 　　 　　　 8. 步行
9.乘小汽车 10.乘小船
III..句子翻译:
你是怎样到达学校的
我是步行到学校的。你呢，萨莉？
我骑自行车。
玛莉是怎样到学校的？
她乘公共汽车到校的。
知识点拨：How do/does sb. get to 地点 用来询问某人到达某地的交通方式。可以有两种回答方式。1、take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词,是动词短语,在名中作谓语。2、by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格)+表示交通工具的名词，是介词短语，作方式状语。如：__How do you get to school ___ I ride the bike to school./I get to school by bike./I get to school on my bike.当到达的地点为副词home、here、there等时，省略介词to。如：How do you get here
【课中体验】
学习并掌握1a中的单词和词组。
听录音完成1b和下面的听力填空。
Boy: How do Bob and Mary get to school
Girl: Bob and Mary .
Boy: How does John get to school
Girl: He .
Boy: How do Paul and Yang Lan school
Girl: They . Look, there they are now!
Boy: Does Jim walk to school
Girl: No, he doesn't. He .
练习1c的对话。
按照图画内容完成下列句子。　　　　
1） She gets to school on foot.
She walks to school.
２）They get to Xi'an _______.　
　 They ________ to Xi'an.
3） He gets to school _______. 　
　　He ________ to school.
They get to school _______.
　　They ________ to school.
5）She get to school _______. 　
　　She ________ to school.
They get to Beijing _______.
　　They ________ to Beijing.
5.Make a survey
Talk about "How do you get to school "and fill in the chart.
Name Get to school
Report: I get to school by bus. Tom takes
挑战自我
一． 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．He often (ride ) to school,but sometimes he (walk) to school.
2.My mother always ( go ) to work by bus
3. Tom never ( take) the train to school .
4. I ( walk) to school every day.
5.How ( do ) your sister get to school
二． 将下列句子改为同义句
1．I often go to school by bus .
I often a bus to school.
Jane rides her bike to work on Mondays.
Jane goes to work on Mondays.
He gets to school on foot every day.
He to school every day .
My father often drives to work.
My father often to work.
【作业】作业本第一课时
Recite the new words.
2. Make conversations.
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
新授课
Unit 3 Period 2 (SectionA2a-2e)
【学习目标】
掌握新单词及词组：sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred minute far kilometer/kilometre new every day by by bike
复习基数词及时间的表示方法.
how引导的特殊疑问句，表示乘坐何种交通工具的方式.how far ,how long 引导的特殊疑问句.
【学习重、难点】
1. how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句.
2. 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3. 复习基数词及时间的表示方法.
　
【课前自学】
一、单词冲浪
单词 中文 音标 单词 中文 音标
sixty seventy
eighty ninety
hundred minute
far kilometer
take need
用英语写出下列数字
87 50 200
93 64 71
108 335
三、句子翻译
我每天骑自行车去上学。
我通常乘公共汽车。
从你家到学校有多远？
我不确定。大约有10千米／公里。
乘公共汽车大约需要20分钟。
你到学校要花费多长时间？
骑自行车大约需要15分钟。
那是很好的锻炼。
祝你在学校度过快乐的一天。
【课中体验】
1.2a. listen and learn the numbers.
2. 听力Section A 2b and 2c
Conversation 1
Mary: How do you from school, Tom
Tom: I .
Mary: How does it take
Tom: It about 20 minutes.
Mary: Wow! That's quick! How far is it the
school your home
Tom: Only about two .
Conversation 2
Peter: How do you get home school, Jane
Jane: I .
Peter: How long does it
Jane: Oh, about one hour and 30 .
Peter: Wow! That's a long time!
Jane:Yes, I only on weekends.
Peter: How is it from the school to your home
Jane: It's 60 kilometers.
3. Pairwork Make conversation like this:
A: How do you get to school
B: I...
A: How far is it from your home to school
B: It's about...meter(s)/kilometer(s)/mile(s).
A: How long does it take you to get to school
B: It takes (me) about...minutes/hours to get to
school by bus/bike....
4. Read 2e and answer the questions.
1) Does Jane take the the bus to school every day
How does Lisa get to school
How far is it from Lisa's home to her school
How long does it sake Jane to get to school
5. Make a survey.
Name How do you get to school How far is it from your home to school How long does it take you to get to school
Peter walk 3 kilometers 10 minutes
Report: Peter's home is about...kilometers from to school. He walk to school. It takes him about ten minutes
【课内练习】用所给的单词或词组完成下列句子。
how long; what; ride; how; take; how far; walk; get to;
ride; how many;
1. ______ does it take you to get from home to school
2. Write to me when you ______ New York.
3. _______ students are there in your school
4. I usually ______ but sometimes I take the bus.
5. It _______ her 20 minutes to get to school by subway.
6. ______ is it from his home to school
7. I like to ______ my bike on weekend.
8. _____ do students around the world get to school
9. The bus is about two hours.
10. _______ do you think of the transportation(交通) in your town
【作业】作业本第二课时
1.Recite the new words.
2. Make conversations.
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
新授课
Unit 3 Period 3 (SectionA3a-3c, Grammar Focus)
【学习目标】
1）掌握新单词drive car live。
掌握Grammar Focus中的重点句型。
掌握交通方式的表达方法。
【学习重、难点】
how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句。
Grammar Focus中的重点句型。
It takes sb.+ 一段时间+to do sth..
【课前自学】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1、It's very relaxing to travel b car.
2、My father often d to work.
3、___Where does Amy l ____In Shanghai.
4、N and ten is one hundred.
5、It t me an hour to walk to school every day.
6、—How l______does it take —Half an hour .
7、He r________ his bike to school every day.
8、How do you g________ to school
9、It takes about 20 m__ __ __to walk to school.
10、One k___ _ is 1,000 meters.
句子翻译
你是怎样到学校的 我骑自行车。
她是怎样到学校的？ 她通常乘公共汽车。
到学校花费多长时间？ 大约花费15分钟。
从你家到学校有多远？ 大约只有2千米。
简步行去学校吗？ 不，她没有。她骑自行车。
他们乘公共汽车去学校吗？不，他们没有。他们步行。
7.他住在离学校大约5公里的地方。
8.她到学校大约需要一个小时。
【课中体验】
掌握Grammar Focus中的重点句型。
完成3a,3b和3c。
My father bought（买） the plane for me.What do you think of the transportation(交通) Where do you live It's about 3 miles.How do you usually go to school Because there's no transportation to my school.H ow long does it take you to get to school
根据情景，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两项多余）。
A: Hi,Jack.
B:I live in the mountains.
A:
B: I usually go to school by bike.
A: How far is it from your home to school
B:
A:
B: It takes 47 minutes.
A:
B: It is good exercise.
【课内练习】
句型转换
They take the train to school. (就划线部分提问)
________ do they ________ to school
2. It takes about 20 minutes to go there by bus. (就划线部
分提问)
________ ________ does it ________ to go there by bus
3. It is 5 kilometers from my home to school. (就划线部分提 问) ________ ________ is it from________ home to school
4. The boy often rides a bike to school. (就划线部分提问)
________ often ________ a bike to school
5. I need to see my friend. (就划线部分提问)
________ do you need ________ ________
6. She usually leaves home at half past six .(变一般疑问句) ______she usually ______home at half past six
My father often goes to work by car .(对划线提问)
_ ___ __ __your father go to work
Mr. Green often takes a boat to Hong Kong .(变同义句)
Mr. Green Often goes to Hong Kong __ _ __ _.
Can I help you (变同义句) ___ __can I
do _____you
10. Mr. Chen drives to New York .(变同义句)
Mr. Chen to New York .
Mr. Chen goes to New York __ _ _ _.
Mr. Chen goes to New York __ _ _ .
用合适的疑问词补全下面对话。
—— do you get to school every day
—— By bus.
—— is your new car
—— About 120,000 yuan.
—— is it from here to the beach
—— It's about 10 kilometers.
—— does it take him to get to
Beijing from Tianjin
—— About 2 hours by bus.
—— hats do you have
—— Two.
【作业】作业本第三课时
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
新授课
Unit 3 Period 4 (SectionB1a-1e)
【学习目标】
知识目标：1. 掌握重点单词和词组: stop，station, think of ,
bus stop/station, subway station
2.能完成与get to a place话题相关的听说读写做等活动。
2.技能目标：能完成与get to a place话题相关的听说读写技能。
3.情感目标：培养自己的时间观念，从而养成良好的守时习惯。
【学习重、难点】1. 掌握stop，station, think of等的用法.
2. 正确运用重点句型: Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.
【课前自学】
英汉互译
公共汽车站点 公共汽车站
火车站 地铁站
想要做某事 两种类型
考虑，认为 他祖父母的家
first next then finally
连词成句（注意标点符号和大小写）
uncle, his, work, car, in, his, to, goes
Jack, to, taxi, takes, home, a, go
far, it, is, from, Beijing, Wuhan, how, to
Mike, to, walk, does, school
They, do, bus, the, to, take, your, home
6. get, by, ten, takes, it, bus, there, me, to, minutes
【课中体验】
1．掌握1a中的单词和词组。
2.编对话(假设有两种或两种以上的交通工具)。如：
A: How do you get to school
B: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
3. 听力练习：按要求完成1c,1d 的相关内容。
Mary: I your home, Bob. It's so big!
Bob: Thanks, Mary. My grandparents' home is , too.
Mary: Where do they
Bob: Very my home.
Mary: Oh, how far
Bob: It's about 500 from here.
Mary: Wow! That's far.
Bob: Yes, it is. So I go there and see my grandparents only
one or two a year.
Mary: How do you get there
Bob: I usually .
Mary: How long does it take
Bob: It takes about six . And then I take a bus from
to their home.
Mary: Wow. That's a trip.
4.五人一组对话，可以模仿以下句型. ( 先笔头练习后口头对话)
For example: A: How does Tom get to school
B: First, he rides his bike to the subway station.
C: Next, he takes a subway to the bus station.
D: Then, he takes a bus to the bus stop.
E: Finally, he walks to school.
A:
B:
C:
D:
E:
A:
B:
C:
D:
E:
【自我挑战】完形填空
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult,especially （特别）when you are going to a place for the 1 time.
In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 2 to another. Buses are a popular 3 of transportation. If you are using a bus, you need to know 4 bus to take and where you can get on. You 5 need to be able to（能够）read the timetable right, so you can take the right bus and 6 your place on time. At last, you need to know 7 to get off and 8 the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside, transportation is very simple. In some places, people get to school or work 9 boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In 10 places, students walk to school.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
2. A. one place B.the place C. places D. the places
3. A. mean B. ways C. way D. means
4. A. what B. where C. which D.why
5. A. too B. as well C. also D. Either
6. A. get to B. arrive C. reach in D. either
7. A. why B. where C. when D. how
8. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
9. A. on B. in C. by D. at
10. A. other B. others C. another D. Else
【作业】作业本第四课时
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
新授课
Unit 3 Period 5 (SectionB2a-2c)
【学习目标】
知识目标：1)掌握新单词及词组：cross, river, many, village, between...and..., bridge, boat, ropeway, year, afraid, like, villager, leave, dream, true,come true
重点句子：It is +adj.+to do sth.
He is like...to sb.
It is their dream to have a bridge.
2.技能目标：学会谈论自己和他人是怎样去上学的。
3.情感目标：关心贫困地区孩子上学难的问题，关爱他人。
【学习重、难点】
提高读写能力。
【课前自学】
Ⅰ单词冲浪
单词 中文 音标 单词 中文 音标
cross river
many village
between bridge
boat ropeway
year afraid
like leave
dream true
II 翻译
玛丽想知道他认为这段旅程怎么样。
玛丽想知道他住在哪里。
过河去学校。
对于许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。
在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
那儿没有桥，对于小船来说，这条河流太湍急不能摆渡。
因此这些学生乘索道过河去学校。
一个11岁的男孩，亮亮，每个上学日都过河。
我爱和我的同学们玩耍。
我爱的老师，他对我来说，就像父亲一样。
这些学生和村民中的许多人从来没有离开过这个村庄。
有一座桥是他们的梦想。他们的梦想能实现吗？
13. 他们不得不穿越一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。
14. 你是走路还是骑自行车？
【课中体验】
2a学生自由发挥。
2. 阅读完成2b、2c 。
3. Listen to the phrase (SectionB2b). Then write “T” or“ F”
( )1. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
( )2. For the students in one small village in China,
it is easy,too.
( )3. There is a very big river between their school
and the village, so they take the boat to school.
( )4. Liangliang is twelve years old .
( )5. The students in the village like to go on a ropeway to school,so they have no dream.
挑战自我 完形填空
Alice lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, 1 she's never late for school. After getting up, she often takes a shover and has a quick breakfast. Then she 2 for school at around 6:30. 3 her home is very far from school. She likes riding her bike better than 4 the bus. It takes her about an hour 5 her bike. On the way, she sings and so she always feels 6 .also she thinks that it's good for her health 7 to school by bike.
After school she usually goes back 8 with her friend, Ann. Ann's home is near. It's only three miles from her home 9 school. Ann likes riding, too. And she 10 thinks that it is good exercise.
A. so B. or C. that D. but
A. cares B. waits C. looks D. leaves
A. Although B. But C. And D. So
A. takes B. to take C. took D. taking
A. rides B. to ride C. rode D. riding
A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily
A. go B. to go C. goes D. went
A. home B. school C. house D. hospital
A. and B. with C. to D. at
A. but B. either C. too D. also
【作业】作业本第五课时。阅读2b。
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
Unit 7 Period 6 (SectionB3a-Self Check)
【学习目标】
一、知识目标： 1.就如何去一个地方能写一段文章。
2.掌握句型：1）Thanks for ...
2) My school is about 20kilometers from my home.
3) It takes about 40 minutes to get there by bus.
4) The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.
二、技能目标：拉高阅读和写作技能。
三、情感目标：关心同学，促进同学之间相互交流。
【学习重、难点】
就一个人如何去一个地方能够写一段文章。
【课前自学】
一、预习3a和3b的内容。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
I ______(步行)to school.
Li Lei _____ the subway (乘地铁)to school every day.
His father often goes to Shanghai _______　_______(坐飞机).
4. If you don't want to be late, you'd better _____　a _____(打的).
_____ ___ ____(骑自行车)to work is good for our health, I think.
11. How many _____(分钟) are there in an hour
The city is 20 ______(公里)from our home .
Jim goes to school ______(乘)bus .
My math teacher is ______(像) my father .
He leaves home at _______(大约) 7 o’clock .
He runs ______（快地、迅速地）to get there on time（按时）
Many ______（村民）go to the town in foot.
There are ten bus ______（车站）on Green Street.
The bike ______（旅程）is interesting.
My father often ____ __（开车、驾驶）to work.
【课中体验】
参考3a，根据以下问题写一篇短文。
When do you leave home？
How do you get to school
How far is it from your home to school
How long does it take you to get to school
Do you like your trip to school
【课内练习】
你的朋友Tom喜欢看书，每周六下午都要到图书馆(library)去看书。但图书馆离他家很远。请你发挥想象，他是如何到达图书馆的。以下问题可供参考。
When does Tom leave home？
How does he get to school
How far is it from his home to school
How long does it take him to get to school
Does he like his trip to school
挑战自我 阅读并完成表格
We did a survey（调查）on how students go to school in Sun High School. Here are the results(结果）.
Most students ride their their bikes to school. They do not live far from school. It takes 20 to 30 minutes to get to school. They often have have lunch at school. Some students live far from school, so they must go to school by bus. They take the bus to school on Monday morning adn live in the school. They go back home on Friday afternoon. A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. They have lunch at home. It only takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get home.
The number of the students How How far How long
56. _______ students by bike not very far from school 57._______ minutes
some students by bus 58._______ from school
a small number of students 59.______ 60._______ the school 5 to 10 minutes
【作业】复习这一单元。
【反馈小结】
通过本节课的学习，我的收获和困惑是：
Tom