Unit 1 period 3 Discovering useful structures 课件 人教新版必修三

(共18张PPT)
Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
必修三
人教版（2019）
Objectives
Learning Objectives
To understand the function and meaning of the -ing form as an attribute and a predicate;
To summarize and accumulate related vocabulary used to express emotions, including -ing form and past participle;
To read about La Tomatina, a festival held in the town of bunol, Spain.
Lead-in
Look at the following pictures and see what is the correct form of the verb in the bracket.
a girl _________(dance) on the stage
a ___________ (burn) house
a _________ (sleep) baby
a____________(bark) dog
a ______ (wash) machine
burning
sleeping
dancing
washing
barking
Burning, sleeping, dancing,barking,and washing are used as attribute(定).
The work is ___________ (exhaust) .
The vase is ________ (date) back to Han Dynasty.
Dating,looking after and exhausting are used as predicative（表）.
Her job is _____________(look after) the children .
looking after
exhausting
dating
Lead-in
The girl likes___________ the book .
_____________ early is a good habit.
Getting up is used as subject（主）.
I can see some children __________the basketball .
playing
reading
Getting up
Lead-in
Playing is used as Object complement
（宾补）.
Reading is used as object（宾）.
Summary
动词-ing形式由“动词原形 + ing”构成。-ing形式可在句中作_____、_____、____、_____、___________和_____，但是不能单独作______。
主语
宾语
表语
定语
宾语补足语
状语
谓语
___________ Lights shining in the house, he knew his parents had come back.
Seeing
Seeing is used as adverbial（状）.
Exercises
1. Being on time is a good habit.
2. Peter’s favourite hobby is playing the guitar.
3. James suggested holding a meeting tomorrow.
4. After finishing all his work, he went home.
5. The girl is from the surrounding neighborhood.
6. Who can you see playing basketball on the playground
7. There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before.
8. Seeing nobody in the office, he turned off the light.
Read the following sentences and see the different functions of the –ing forms.
主语
表语
动词宾语
介词宾语
定语
补语
定语
状语
Activity 1
These lanterns are amazing.
Read the sentences below and discuss the functions and meanings of the italicised -ing form.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together.
Predicative (表语)
attribute (定语)
attribute (定语)
attribute (定语)
Activity 1
Which slowly became an exciting festival for children.
More examples from the unit .
online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
attribute (定语)
attribute (定语)
Activity 2
Read the following messages posted by some exchange students
on an Internet forum. Underline the –ing form used as the attribute or the predicative.
Today
9:05 am Sunnyli
Discussion: Which festival is the best
Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! The performances were just amazing.
Today 9:11am
Vincent 1119
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Year's Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so it's always an exciting time for me.
attribute (定语)
attribute (定语)
_________
predicative (表语)
_________
_________
Activity 2
Today 10:11am
Wizard_Oz
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What could be better Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there's Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.
Today 10:24am
Cooper_08
I think it’s Christmas. I just can’t take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”
_________
_______
_______
_______
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
All used as attribute (定语)
All used as attribute (定语)
Activity 3
Complete the passage with the appropriate –ing form.
La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are _________ because people are just eating. However, this festival is ______________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! The number of people __________ part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very ___________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _____________ thing is how clean Bunol is after The tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!
interesting
boring
taking
exciting
amazing
Exercise
1. There is a small river 　　　　 (flow) through the farm.
2. The stadium ___________ (build) at present in our city is intended
for the coming Asian Games.
3. The flowers ___________ (smell) sweet in the garden attract the
visitors to enjoy the beauty of nature.
4. Look! There’s a 　　　　(sleep) child.
5. Women _________ (look) after small children in this city usually
get paid monthly.
6. The children ____________ (practise) playing the violin over
there will give a performance next week.
flowing
being built
smelling
sleeping
looking
practising
-ing form used as attribute (定语)
Exercise
1)用所给词的适当形式填空。
①This film is very _______________________ (move).
② The news was _______________________ (disappoint).
③ Her job is ___________________ (clean) the windows.
2)完成句子。
① My job is __________________ (照顾) the children.
② His concern for his mother is _________________________ (相当感人).
moving
looking after
quite moving
disappointing
cleaning
-ing form used as predicative (表语)
Describe an interesting Chinese traditional festival using sentences with -ing form .
Consolidation
Do the exercises 1-5 on
Page 62-63 of Workbook.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php