2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级下册 Units 1— 2（人教版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级下册 Units 1— 2（人教版、含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-24 11:05:57 | ||
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八年级下册 Units 1— 2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—What’s matter, Nancy
—I have sore throat.
A.the; the B.the; a C./; a
2.[2022·自贡]—What do you think of learning Chinese, David
—Actually, I find hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
A.that B.one C.it
3.The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by .
A. she B.her C.hers D.herself
4.[2022·鞍山]—Hello, Eric. You look tired.
—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A.meal B.sleep C.luck D.rest
5.Amande feels because she is new here, so I try friends with her.
A. alone; to make B.lonely; make
C.lonely; to make D.alone; make
6.[2022·益阳]My father always tells me never to when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on C.help out
7.My sister is coming to my home today. She with me for a week.
A.stays B.stayed
C.has stayed D.will stay
8.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I won’t today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up
9.I used to at half past six, but now I am getting used to at seven.
A.getting up; get up B.get up; getting up
C.got up; getting up D.got up; get up
10.[2022·青海]—I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.
—
A.Sounds terrible. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.You’re so lucky.
Ⅱ.[2022·烟台]完形填空
Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world. But no matter how 11 it is, some people voluntarily(主动地) take this role—even if they don’t have to. We know them as “foster(收养) parents”.
Katie Holstein is one such example. In 2017, though unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was 12 to become a first-time mom to two babies. It was not an easy 13 for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were looked after very well.
Over the next three years, this 14 mom fostered 16 children. They were all under five years old because she wasn’t willing to take teenagers. However, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.
Akyra’s foster family needed a break. Katie was asked to let Akyra 15 with her for a week. To Katie’s surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They had the same 16 such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, the pair grew 17 . Katie made up her mind to foster her for real. Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.
Now Katie’s story is 18 known. She hopes it will encourage other people to 19 their homes to foster kids. “Being a real family doesn’t always mean being connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the 20 . I promise you, there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land. They need willing families, not perfect ones,” explained Katie.
( )11.A.interesting B.exciting
C.unhealthy D.difficult
( )12.A.forced B.encouraged
C.allowed D.asked
( )13.A.task B.question
C.exam D.rule
( )14.A.beautiful B.powerful
C.careful D.regretful
( )15.A.stay B.come
C.communicate D.compete
( )16.A.difficulties B.ideas
C.interests D.friends
( )17.A.stranger B.quicker
C.stronger D.closer
( )18.A.widely B.clearly
C.nearly D.directly
( )19.A.build B.open C.clean D.change
( )20.A.brain B.age C.money D.heart
Ⅲ.[2022·黔东南州]阅读理解
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
21.What happened to Thomas Smith ( )
A.He fell down.
B.He was ill in hospital because of his illness.
C.He was in hospital because of his sadness.
D.He got well after taking medicine.
22.Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor” ( )
A.In the hospital. B.In his home.
C.In his company. D.In himself.
23.In the second paragraph, what is the best medicine ( )
A.Films. B.Doctors.
C.Dogs. D.Laughing.
24.Which is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A.Laughing took away Simon Beck’s pain after half a year.
B.Thomas Smith “drew” a picture of a dog in his head.
C.Simon Beck made friends with the dog he imagined.
D.Thomas Smith’s pain went away after one year.
25.This passage mainly tells us we should . ( )
A.call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well
B.keep a dog at home
C.not go to hospital when we are ill
D.write a book when the pain goes away
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.Some (志愿者) are coming to help you.
27.I want to see a doctor because I have a (胃痛).
28.Can you (想象) yourself becoming famous as a writer
29.The (所有人) of the store was sweeping the floor at that time.
30.The bus driver is experienced and he saved all the (乘客) before the accident happened.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.You can talk about these (feel) with your parents.
32.I must thank him for his (kind).
33.Let me know if you have any (difficult).
34.They have realized the (important) of exercise, so they go for a walk after supper every day.
35.I need to think about the problem. It’s a big (decide).
Ⅴ.[2022·襄阳]短文填空
All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared 36. (they) for this important race.
The race meant more to a boy named Bill, because most of the other runners had greater speed. Could Bill realize his dream of being 37. “all-school” runner He would have to finish in the top 5 to win that honor.
Bill’s life 38. (fill) with disappointment. Primary school had been a long nightmare(噩梦) for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn’t pick up 39. (basic) one, although he had tried many times. Bill did not complain(抱怨). He simply tried hard. But in the following years, he was still unable to catch up with his classmates.
Then one day his teacher called us in 40. a conversation. She said, “I’m sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn’t trying anymore. He has given it up 41. (complete).” I became very sad and afraid. I was afraid Bill might have forever lost heart.
I had a talk with Bill. I told him about my own experiences. I said, “42. I was the slowest one in my class in primary school, my parents and teachers were loving and understanding. Because of that, I made it through those years and finally went on to a music school. Now, you know, I’m a 43. (piano). We think achievements come easily to others. Life isn’t usually like that. The person who 44. (success) is usually only a few percent.” Bill said, “Dad, I guess that not doing so well isn’t all that bad if someone loves you and stands by you.”
In the 45. (nine) grade, Bill went out for the race again.
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C
3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A
7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B
Ⅱ.
B 22.D 23.D 24.C
25.A
Ⅳ.(A)26.volunteers 27.stomachache
28.imagine 29.owner
30.passengers
(B)31.feelings 32.kindness
33.difficulties 34.importance
35.decision
Ⅴ.
36.themselves 37.an
38.was filled/had been filled
39.the most basic
40.for 41.completely
42.Though/Although/While 43.pianist
44.succeeds/has succeeded 45.ninth
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—What’s matter, Nancy
—I have sore throat.
A.the; the B.the; a C./; a
2.[2022·自贡]—What do you think of learning Chinese, David
—Actually, I find hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
A.that B.one C.it
3.The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by .
A. she B.her C.hers D.herself
4.[2022·鞍山]—Hello, Eric. You look tired.
—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A.meal B.sleep C.luck D.rest
5.Amande feels because she is new here, so I try friends with her.
A. alone; to make B.lonely; make
C.lonely; to make D.alone; make
6.[2022·益阳]My father always tells me never to when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on C.help out
7.My sister is coming to my home today. She with me for a week.
A.stays B.stayed
C.has stayed D.will stay
8.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I won’t today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up
9.I used to at half past six, but now I am getting used to at seven.
A.getting up; get up B.get up; getting up
C.got up; getting up D.got up; get up
10.[2022·青海]—I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.
—
A.Sounds terrible. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.You’re so lucky.
Ⅱ.[2022·烟台]完形填空
Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world. But no matter how 11 it is, some people voluntarily(主动地) take this role—even if they don’t have to. We know them as “foster(收养) parents”.
Katie Holstein is one such example. In 2017, though unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was 12 to become a first-time mom to two babies. It was not an easy 13 for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were looked after very well.
Over the next three years, this 14 mom fostered 16 children. They were all under five years old because she wasn’t willing to take teenagers. However, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.
Akyra’s foster family needed a break. Katie was asked to let Akyra 15 with her for a week. To Katie’s surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They had the same 16 such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, the pair grew 17 . Katie made up her mind to foster her for real. Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.
Now Katie’s story is 18 known. She hopes it will encourage other people to 19 their homes to foster kids. “Being a real family doesn’t always mean being connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the 20 . I promise you, there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land. They need willing families, not perfect ones,” explained Katie.
( )11.A.interesting B.exciting
C.unhealthy D.difficult
( )12.A.forced B.encouraged
C.allowed D.asked
( )13.A.task B.question
C.exam D.rule
( )14.A.beautiful B.powerful
C.careful D.regretful
( )15.A.stay B.come
C.communicate D.compete
( )16.A.difficulties B.ideas
C.interests D.friends
( )17.A.stranger B.quicker
C.stronger D.closer
( )18.A.widely B.clearly
C.nearly D.directly
( )19.A.build B.open C.clean D.change
( )20.A.brain B.age C.money D.heart
Ⅲ.[2022·黔东南州]阅读理解
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
21.What happened to Thomas Smith ( )
A.He fell down.
B.He was ill in hospital because of his illness.
C.He was in hospital because of his sadness.
D.He got well after taking medicine.
22.Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor” ( )
A.In the hospital. B.In his home.
C.In his company. D.In himself.
23.In the second paragraph, what is the best medicine ( )
A.Films. B.Doctors.
C.Dogs. D.Laughing.
24.Which is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A.Laughing took away Simon Beck’s pain after half a year.
B.Thomas Smith “drew” a picture of a dog in his head.
C.Simon Beck made friends with the dog he imagined.
D.Thomas Smith’s pain went away after one year.
25.This passage mainly tells us we should . ( )
A.call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well
B.keep a dog at home
C.not go to hospital when we are ill
D.write a book when the pain goes away
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.Some (志愿者) are coming to help you.
27.I want to see a doctor because I have a (胃痛).
28.Can you (想象) yourself becoming famous as a writer
29.The (所有人) of the store was sweeping the floor at that time.
30.The bus driver is experienced and he saved all the (乘客) before the accident happened.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.You can talk about these (feel) with your parents.
32.I must thank him for his (kind).
33.Let me know if you have any (difficult).
34.They have realized the (important) of exercise, so they go for a walk after supper every day.
35.I need to think about the problem. It’s a big (decide).
Ⅴ.[2022·襄阳]短文填空
All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared 36. (they) for this important race.
The race meant more to a boy named Bill, because most of the other runners had greater speed. Could Bill realize his dream of being 37. “all-school” runner He would have to finish in the top 5 to win that honor.
Bill’s life 38. (fill) with disappointment. Primary school had been a long nightmare(噩梦) for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn’t pick up 39. (basic) one, although he had tried many times. Bill did not complain(抱怨). He simply tried hard. But in the following years, he was still unable to catch up with his classmates.
Then one day his teacher called us in 40. a conversation. She said, “I’m sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn’t trying anymore. He has given it up 41. (complete).” I became very sad and afraid. I was afraid Bill might have forever lost heart.
I had a talk with Bill. I told him about my own experiences. I said, “42. I was the slowest one in my class in primary school, my parents and teachers were loving and understanding. Because of that, I made it through those years and finally went on to a music school. Now, you know, I’m a 43. (piano). We think achievements come easily to others. Life isn’t usually like that. The person who 44. (success) is usually only a few percent.” Bill said, “Dad, I guess that not doing so well isn’t all that bad if someone loves you and stands by you.”
In the 45. (nine) grade, Bill went out for the race again.
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C
3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A
7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B
Ⅱ.
B 22.D 23.D 24.C
25.A
Ⅳ.(A)26.volunteers 27.stomachache
28.imagine 29.owner
30.passengers
(B)31.feelings 32.kindness
33.difficulties 34.importance
35.decision
Ⅴ.
36.themselves 37.an
38.was filled/had been filled
39.the most basic
40.for 41.completely
42.Though/Although/While 43.pianist
44.succeeds/has succeeded 45.ninth