2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级下册 Units 5— 6（人教版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级下册 Units 5— 6（人教版、含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-24 11:08:45 | ||
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八年级下册 Units 5— 6
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·丹东]—Linda, who did you go on vacation with
— was free, so I went alone.
A.Everybody B.Anybody
C.Nobody D.Somebody
2.The price of the houses has in the city recently.
A. raised B.risen
C.shut D.led
3.—Mary, I remember you several years ago.
—Yes, I for 3 years.
A.married; have married
B.married; married
C.married; have been married
D.have married; have been married
4.[2022·达州]—Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then.
A.have taken B.was taking
C.were taking D.had taken
5.[2022·原创] rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful.
A.As for B.Thanks to
C.Instead of D.According to
6.[2022·十堰]When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to .
A.put off B.take off
C.turn off D.go off
7.—Anna, how does the dress look on me
—To tell you the , it doesn’t fit you well.
A. trade B.trust
C.truth D.treat
8.[2022·丹东]Mother’s Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.
A.reminds B.warns
C.requires D.promises
9.—Wow!How slim you are! How do you make it
— I’ve started to do a lot of walking and cycling.
A.Generally B.Hardly
C.Recently D.Completely
10.[2022·襄阳]—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A.as soon as B.as long as
C.as far as D.as easily as
Ⅱ.[2022·襄阳]完形填空
I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as 11 as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it.
In the market, I saw a little girl 12 in a shopping cart(车). She looked to be 9 months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.
She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t 13 my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit 14 , but it came from my heart.
I’ve learned that everyone 15 a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time to decide just 16 to deal with my smile. But finally, she smiled.
I laughed and waved(挥手) goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.
That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in 17 from every shopper I passed.
I was still smiling when I got home and 18 I’d forgotten to get medicine. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Want to change the world Try smiling. In that simple 19 of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place.
20 you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it may make your headache go away.
( )11.A.scared B.crowded
C.quiet D.empty
( )12.A.sitting B.reading
C.sleeping D.selling
( )13.A.throw B.send
C.move D.give
( )14.A.thirsty B.angry
C.hungry D.crazy
( )15.A.needs B.hates
C.makes D.gives
( )16.A.why B.how
C.where D.when
( )17.A.fact B.total
C.return D.public
( )18.A.decided B.realized
C.developed D.received
( )19.A.excitement B.condition
C.exchange D.opinion
( )20.A.So B.As
C.But D.If
Ⅲ.[2022·河南]还原短文
A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said, “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time. 21. ”
How to make a mind map Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps.
22. Why Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally.
Use a picture for your central idea. Why Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. 23. It helps get your attention and makes you work excitedly!
Connect your main branches(分支) to the central picture and connect your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc. Why Because your brain works by connection.
24. If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily.
Use one key word every line. Why Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily.
25. Why Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes.
Try to use more colors. Why Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun!
A.Start in the center of a page.
B.Use pictures as many as possible.
C.A central picture is more interesting.
D.I don’t have to read my notes over and over again.
E.It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.If two people are (陌生人), they do not know each other.
27.In the face of difficulties, the (勇敢的) men and women managed to finish all the work.
28.If the sun does not (照耀) on the moon, there will be no moonlight.
29.Here is a bookcase standing (紧靠) the wall near the window.
30.My daughter’s sweet (嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.She learned the (true) at last and it was unexpected.
32.The rain was beating (heavy) against the windows and it was too cold to go out.
33.When the mother came back home, the baby rushed towards her with (excite).
34.We need air when we are (sleep) as well as when we are awake.
35.I couldn’t find Jane anywhere. I wondered where she was (hide).
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.开始下大雨时,他们正在踢足球。
They soccer it began to rain .
37.最初,他没有意识到健康的重要性。
, he didn’t realize the of health.
38.虽然那位老人记得他在这附近工作过,但他不记得地址了。
the old man remembered near here, he didn’t remember the address.
39.在困难时期,我们应该不懈努力而不是放弃。
We should keep trying giving up in times of difficulty.
40.四个小时的手术后,那位医生发现自己不能动了。
The doctor after four hours’ operation.
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B
3.C
4.B 5.C 6.D
7.C
8.A 9.C
10.A
Ⅱ.
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B
17.C 18.B
19.C 20.D
Ⅲ.
21—25 DACEB
Ⅳ.(A)26.strangers
27.brave 28.shine
29.against 30.voice
(B)31.truth 32.heavily 33.excitement
34.asleep 35.hiding
Ⅴ.36.were playing; when; hard/heavily
37.At first; importance
38.Although/Though; working
39.instead of 40.found himself unable to move
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·丹东]—Linda, who did you go on vacation with
— was free, so I went alone.
A.Everybody B.Anybody
C.Nobody D.Somebody
2.The price of the houses has in the city recently.
A. raised B.risen
C.shut D.led
3.—Mary, I remember you several years ago.
—Yes, I for 3 years.
A.married; have married
B.married; married
C.married; have been married
D.have married; have been married
4.[2022·达州]—Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then.
A.have taken B.was taking
C.were taking D.had taken
5.[2022·原创] rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful.
A.As for B.Thanks to
C.Instead of D.According to
6.[2022·十堰]When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to .
A.put off B.take off
C.turn off D.go off
7.—Anna, how does the dress look on me
—To tell you the , it doesn’t fit you well.
A. trade B.trust
C.truth D.treat
8.[2022·丹东]Mother’s Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.
A.reminds B.warns
C.requires D.promises
9.—Wow!How slim you are! How do you make it
— I’ve started to do a lot of walking and cycling.
A.Generally B.Hardly
C.Recently D.Completely
10.[2022·襄阳]—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A.as soon as B.as long as
C.as far as D.as easily as
Ⅱ.[2022·襄阳]完形填空
I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as 11 as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it.
In the market, I saw a little girl 12 in a shopping cart(车). She looked to be 9 months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.
She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t 13 my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit 14 , but it came from my heart.
I’ve learned that everyone 15 a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time to decide just 16 to deal with my smile. But finally, she smiled.
I laughed and waved(挥手) goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.
That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in 17 from every shopper I passed.
I was still smiling when I got home and 18 I’d forgotten to get medicine. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Want to change the world Try smiling. In that simple 19 of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place.
20 you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it may make your headache go away.
( )11.A.scared B.crowded
C.quiet D.empty
( )12.A.sitting B.reading
C.sleeping D.selling
( )13.A.throw B.send
C.move D.give
( )14.A.thirsty B.angry
C.hungry D.crazy
( )15.A.needs B.hates
C.makes D.gives
( )16.A.why B.how
C.where D.when
( )17.A.fact B.total
C.return D.public
( )18.A.decided B.realized
C.developed D.received
( )19.A.excitement B.condition
C.exchange D.opinion
( )20.A.So B.As
C.But D.If
Ⅲ.[2022·河南]还原短文
A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said, “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time. 21. ”
How to make a mind map Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps.
22. Why Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally.
Use a picture for your central idea. Why Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. 23. It helps get your attention and makes you work excitedly!
Connect your main branches(分支) to the central picture and connect your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc. Why Because your brain works by connection.
24. If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily.
Use one key word every line. Why Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily.
25. Why Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes.
Try to use more colors. Why Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun!
A.Start in the center of a page.
B.Use pictures as many as possible.
C.A central picture is more interesting.
D.I don’t have to read my notes over and over again.
E.It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.If two people are (陌生人), they do not know each other.
27.In the face of difficulties, the (勇敢的) men and women managed to finish all the work.
28.If the sun does not (照耀) on the moon, there will be no moonlight.
29.Here is a bookcase standing (紧靠) the wall near the window.
30.My daughter’s sweet (嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.She learned the (true) at last and it was unexpected.
32.The rain was beating (heavy) against the windows and it was too cold to go out.
33.When the mother came back home, the baby rushed towards her with (excite).
34.We need air when we are (sleep) as well as when we are awake.
35.I couldn’t find Jane anywhere. I wondered where she was (hide).
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.开始下大雨时,他们正在踢足球。
They soccer it began to rain .
37.最初,他没有意识到健康的重要性。
, he didn’t realize the of health.
38.虽然那位老人记得他在这附近工作过,但他不记得地址了。
the old man remembered near here, he didn’t remember the address.
39.在困难时期,我们应该不懈努力而不是放弃。
We should keep trying giving up in times of difficulty.
40.四个小时的手术后,那位医生发现自己不能动了。
The doctor after four hours’ operation.
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B
3.C
4.B 5.C 6.D
7.C
8.A 9.C
10.A
Ⅱ.
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B
17.C 18.B
19.C 20.D
Ⅲ.
21—25 DACEB
Ⅳ.(A)26.strangers
27.brave 28.shine
29.against 30.voice
(B)31.truth 32.heavily 33.excitement
34.asleep 35.hiding
Ⅴ.36.were playing; when; hard/heavily
37.At first; importance
38.Although/Though; working
39.instead of 40.found himself unable to move