2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 七年级上册 Units 5— 9（人教版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 七年级上册 Units 5— 9（人教版、含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-24 11:13:53 | ||
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七年级上册 Units 5— 9
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·鄂州]—What’s your favorite , John
—History. It is very interesting.
A. food B. vegetable
C. animal D. subject
2.[2022·连云港]—Shall we play basketball this afternoon
—Good idea! Do you have basketball
A. the; a B. a; a C./; / D./; a
3.[2022·铜仁]There are floors in this building. He lives on the floor.
A. thirty; nine B. thirtieth; nine
C. thirtieth; ninth D. thirty; ninth
4.[2022·武汉]—There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite
—Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of them have their special tastes.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
5.[2022·东营]Diet drinks are not quite as as you think. It is reported that drinking too many of them might lead to illness.
A. helpful B. healthy
C. popular D. delicious
6.The piece of music which is played by the children joyful.
A. looks B. sounds C. smells D. tastes
7.— does your cousin usually go to work on foot
—He says it’s good for his health.
A. Where B. When C. Why D. How
8.— is the red shirt
—It’s 50 yuan.
A. How much B. How many
C. How old D. How long
9.[2022·南通]Life is like a one-way race, treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so B. and C. or D. but
10.[2022·黄冈]—Summer holiday is coming! I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.
— .
A. Thank you B. Have a good trip
C. My pleasure D. Not at all
Ⅱ.[2022·长沙]完形填空
I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my 11 wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so nobody here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read some text out loud. The whole class was waiting for me 12 . I could even hear my heartbeats.
I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to 13 . “What’s wrong with her ” one boy said. “Maybe she can’t read at all!” said another student.
“Just open your mouth and speak!” I told myself. I tried to get the words out. But the first was always the 14 . The teacher was waiting. More of my classmates were making fun of me. I wanted to hide under my desk. I soon felt tears(眼泪) running down…
I often faced situations like this during my grade school. 15 I had a stuttering(结巴) problem. Because of this, I often felt embarrassed(尴尬的) at school.
Thankfully, I met a great teacher, Mrs. Brown. She never 16 me when I was trying to talk. She helped me to relax when I was speaking, and would always wait 17 for me to finish my sentences.
Mrs. Brown offered me the most encouragement. She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart. She said, “Your brain is moving too fast, and your mouth just can’t keep up!” Those simple words made me feel 18 and encouraged.
Great changes happened to me. When I entered high school, I almost 19 stuttering. In college, I had no trouble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I would become a 20 just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students.
( )11.A.eyes B. hands C. mouth
( )12.A.noisily B. silently C. proudly
( )13.A.suggest B. encourage C. laugh
( )14.A.hardest B. easiest C. funniest
( )15.A.What B. Why C. Where
( )16.A.praised B. rushed C. comforted
( )17.A.sadly B. angrily C. patiently
( )18.A.loved B. hated C. refused
( )19.A.started B. stopped C. doubled
( )20.A.student B. manager C. teacher
Ⅲ.[2022·牡丹江]阅读理解
Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced(先进的)instruments in other parts of the world.
In Vicuna, distant(遥远的)star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories(天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicuna’s hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years.
At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky.
21.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 ( )
A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean.
B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna.
C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.
22.What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna ( )
A. Its size. B. Its location.
C. It serves tourists.
23.What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese ( )
A.容纳 B.建议 C.控制
24.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system ( )
A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity.
B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night.
C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.
25.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A. Vicuna Has a Problem
B. A Town to Watch the Stars
C. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.Frank’s parents bought him a new computer on his (第十二) birthday.
27.We couldn’t (真正地) understand what the kid said just now.
28.Let’s walk on for thirty minutes and stop to (吃) lunch.
29.All my family will get together during any traditional (节日).
30.Keep quiet! These old people (需要)to have a good rest.
31.The foods here are (免费的) and you can help yourselves.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
32.Let’s (play) basketball after class.
33.We can finish (read) the books today.
34.He wants (buy) a pair of sunglasses.
35.After having a discussion, we have regarded it as the (good) way so far.
36.He looked (relax) when dealing with all kinds of chores at home.
37.The dictionary is (use) and I like it very much.
38.You can buy these trousers at very good (price).
e and have a look. The summer clothes are on (sell) now.
40.I’m the fourth to come to school and you’re the (five).
41.The (tomato) in the shop are very cheap.
Ⅴ.句型转换
42.Bill eats lunch at school. (改为否定句)
Bill lunch at school.
43.How much is the dictionary (改为同义句)
the of the dictionary
44.—Does he like to play with his cat (作否定回答)
— , he .
45.Tom and Mary like salad. (对画线部分提问)
Tom and Mary
46.My birthday is on March 28th. (对画线部分提问)
is birthday
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
47.“你的生日是什么时候 ”“我的生日是5月6日。”
— is your birthday
—My birthday is May 6th.
48.早餐时间是从7点至7点半。
Breakfast is 7:00 7:30.
49.他们总是和我一起玩游戏。
They always me.
50.“玛丽为什么喜欢音乐 ”“因为它有趣。”
— Mary music
— it’s interesting.
51.祝你旅途愉快。
I hope you can on your trip.
答案
Ⅰ.1.D
D
D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.B
Ⅱ.
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A
19.B 20.C
Ⅲ.
21.C 22.C 23.A
24.B 25.B
Ⅳ.(A)26.twelfth 27.really 28.have/eat
29.festival 30.need 31.free
(B)32.play 33.reading 34.to buy
35.best 36.relaxed 37.useful
38.prices 39.sale 40.fifth 41.tomatoes
Ⅴ.42.doesn’t eat
43.What’s; price
44.No; doesn’t
45.What do; like
46.When; your
Ⅵ.47.When; on
48.from; to
49.play games with
50.Why does; like; Because
51.have a good time
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·鄂州]—What’s your favorite , John
—History. It is very interesting.
A. food B. vegetable
C. animal D. subject
2.[2022·连云港]—Shall we play basketball this afternoon
—Good idea! Do you have basketball
A. the; a B. a; a C./; / D./; a
3.[2022·铜仁]There are floors in this building. He lives on the floor.
A. thirty; nine B. thirtieth; nine
C. thirtieth; ninth D. thirty; ninth
4.[2022·武汉]—There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite
—Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of them have their special tastes.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
5.[2022·东营]Diet drinks are not quite as as you think. It is reported that drinking too many of them might lead to illness.
A. helpful B. healthy
C. popular D. delicious
6.The piece of music which is played by the children joyful.
A. looks B. sounds C. smells D. tastes
7.— does your cousin usually go to work on foot
—He says it’s good for his health.
A. Where B. When C. Why D. How
8.— is the red shirt
—It’s 50 yuan.
A. How much B. How many
C. How old D. How long
9.[2022·南通]Life is like a one-way race, treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so B. and C. or D. but
10.[2022·黄冈]—Summer holiday is coming! I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.
— .
A. Thank you B. Have a good trip
C. My pleasure D. Not at all
Ⅱ.[2022·长沙]完形填空
I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my 11 wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so nobody here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read some text out loud. The whole class was waiting for me 12 . I could even hear my heartbeats.
I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to 13 . “What’s wrong with her ” one boy said. “Maybe she can’t read at all!” said another student.
“Just open your mouth and speak!” I told myself. I tried to get the words out. But the first was always the 14 . The teacher was waiting. More of my classmates were making fun of me. I wanted to hide under my desk. I soon felt tears(眼泪) running down…
I often faced situations like this during my grade school. 15 I had a stuttering(结巴) problem. Because of this, I often felt embarrassed(尴尬的) at school.
Thankfully, I met a great teacher, Mrs. Brown. She never 16 me when I was trying to talk. She helped me to relax when I was speaking, and would always wait 17 for me to finish my sentences.
Mrs. Brown offered me the most encouragement. She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart. She said, “Your brain is moving too fast, and your mouth just can’t keep up!” Those simple words made me feel 18 and encouraged.
Great changes happened to me. When I entered high school, I almost 19 stuttering. In college, I had no trouble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I would become a 20 just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students.
( )11.A.eyes B. hands C. mouth
( )12.A.noisily B. silently C. proudly
( )13.A.suggest B. encourage C. laugh
( )14.A.hardest B. easiest C. funniest
( )15.A.What B. Why C. Where
( )16.A.praised B. rushed C. comforted
( )17.A.sadly B. angrily C. patiently
( )18.A.loved B. hated C. refused
( )19.A.started B. stopped C. doubled
( )20.A.student B. manager C. teacher
Ⅲ.[2022·牡丹江]阅读理解
Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced(先进的)instruments in other parts of the world.
In Vicuna, distant(遥远的)star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories(天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicuna’s hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years.
At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky.
21.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 ( )
A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean.
B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna.
C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.
22.What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna ( )
A. Its size. B. Its location.
C. It serves tourists.
23.What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese ( )
A.容纳 B.建议 C.控制
24.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system ( )
A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity.
B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night.
C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.
25.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A. Vicuna Has a Problem
B. A Town to Watch the Stars
C. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.Frank’s parents bought him a new computer on his (第十二) birthday.
27.We couldn’t (真正地) understand what the kid said just now.
28.Let’s walk on for thirty minutes and stop to (吃) lunch.
29.All my family will get together during any traditional (节日).
30.Keep quiet! These old people (需要)to have a good rest.
31.The foods here are (免费的) and you can help yourselves.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
32.Let’s (play) basketball after class.
33.We can finish (read) the books today.
34.He wants (buy) a pair of sunglasses.
35.After having a discussion, we have regarded it as the (good) way so far.
36.He looked (relax) when dealing with all kinds of chores at home.
37.The dictionary is (use) and I like it very much.
38.You can buy these trousers at very good (price).
e and have a look. The summer clothes are on (sell) now.
40.I’m the fourth to come to school and you’re the (five).
41.The (tomato) in the shop are very cheap.
Ⅴ.句型转换
42.Bill eats lunch at school. (改为否定句)
Bill lunch at school.
43.How much is the dictionary (改为同义句)
the of the dictionary
44.—Does he like to play with his cat (作否定回答)
— , he .
45.Tom and Mary like salad. (对画线部分提问)
Tom and Mary
46.My birthday is on March 28th. (对画线部分提问)
is birthday
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
47.“你的生日是什么时候 ”“我的生日是5月6日。”
— is your birthday
—My birthday is May 6th.
48.早餐时间是从7点至7点半。
Breakfast is 7:00 7:30.
49.他们总是和我一起玩游戏。
They always me.
50.“玛丽为什么喜欢音乐 ”“因为它有趣。”
— Mary music
— it’s interesting.
51.祝你旅途愉快。
I hope you can on your trip.
答案
Ⅰ.1.D
D
D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.B
Ⅱ.
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A
19.B 20.C
Ⅲ.
21.C 22.C 23.A
24.B 25.B
Ⅳ.(A)26.twelfth 27.really 28.have/eat
29.festival 30.need 31.free
(B)32.play 33.reading 34.to buy
35.best 36.relaxed 37.useful
38.prices 39.sale 40.fifth 41.tomatoes
Ⅴ.42.doesn’t eat
43.What’s; price
44.No; doesn’t
45.What do; like
46.When; your
Ⅵ.47.When; on
48.from; to
49.play games with
50.Why does; like; Because
51.have a good time