2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 七年级下册 Units 5— 8（人教版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 七年级下册 Units 5— 8（人教版、含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-24 11:13:26 | ||
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七年级下册 Units 5—8
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Wang Na studies in the US now. Every night she her family in Beijing very much.
A. sings B. works C. misses D. writes
2.—Jack, can you swim the river
—I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me.
A. over B. across
C. through
3.—Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are dangerous.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of
C. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of
4.[2022·连云港]Jim, you’d better not too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend
C. take D. pay
5.—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK. I’ll do that.
A. turn B. turns
C. turning D.to turn
6.Listen! The baby in the bedroom. Why don’t you go in and take a look
A. cried B. cries
C.is crying D. will cry
7.She has two dogs. One is black, and is brown.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. others
8.[2022·荆州]— do you usually start doing your homework
—Right after I finish my dinner.
A. When B. Where
C. What D. Why
9.Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A.is B. are C. have D. has
10.[2022·原创]—Would you like to join us in the volunteer activities in July
—
A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Have a good time! D. You’re welcome.
Ⅱ.[2022·云南]完形填空
When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off(炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 11 experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest(谦虚的).
One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 12 she asked me to wear some safety equipment(装备).“No, I won’t wear 13 !” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees. “She doesn’t wear it 14 !” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said. “You need more practice.” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 15 !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!”
I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 16 , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping(颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly…bam! I fell 17 my bike. I 18 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my 19 . “Sorry,” I said.
All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 20 . A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit.
( )11.A.forgettable B. unforgettable
C.useless D.hopeless
( )12.A.or B.but
C.since D.so
( )13.A.it B.itself
C.them D.themselves
( )14.A.also B.either
C.too D.neither
( )15.A.slower B.worse
C.harder D.better
( )16.A.Because B.Unless
C.However D.Though
( )17.A.down B.off
C.of D.into
( )18.A.felt B.tasted
C.smelt D.sounded
( )19.A.leg B.arm
C.hand D.face
( )20.A.proud B.rude
C.modest D.anxious
Ⅲ.[2022·泸州]阅读理解
While I was jumping rope, my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks(裂缝) on my screen. However, the music kept playing. Thirty minutes later, I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black. The next morning, I decided not to use it for 24 hours. I felt a sense of calm that day, which led to my not using it for one week. One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone.
Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge.
—You’ll become “bored”
Without my smartphone, I became bored, but my mind went through all kinds of topics. Boredom(无聊) is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project. When you are bored, you allow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities.
—You’ll be able to reduce your “work” hours
A survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85 times a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned in my challenge, by not having my smartphone, I fell into deep work more easily, so I completed my tasks in a shorter time.
—You’ll improve your mental health
Without my smartphone, I avoided reading negative(负面的) news and comments. While that helped make a big improvement in my mental health, the biggest reason for it was truly communicating with people. It brought me more connections with humans in the real world. I went to more dinners with friends and asked strangers more questions.
21.What happened to the writer’s smartphone ( )
A.It was lost.
B.It had no sound.
C.Its music stopped playing.
D.Its screen was mostly black.
22.How long did the writer stop using the phone in the end ( )
A.For 24 hours. B.For one week.
C.For one month. D.For sixty days.
23.Boredom is a good way for the writer . ( )
A.to create new ideas B.to start a business
C.to set up a project D.to relax the body
24.Without the smartphone, the writer could finish the work . ( )
A.more terribly B.more quickly
C.more carelessly D.more comfortably
25.What can improve people’s mental health according to the passage ( )
A.Chatting on the phone.
B.Reading negative news.
C.Communicating in the real world.
D.Avoiding meeting friends and strangers.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.—What’s the weather like today
—It’s a day. It’s heavily now.(rain)
27.Not everything you got is what you (pay) for by the Internet.
28.Some (child) are sweeping the floor in the classroom.
29.Please tell them (not swim) in the river.
30.I am so (sleep)—I did not sleep at all last night.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
31.I’m going to buy some (报纸) for my father.
32.There are many (参观者) on the beach now.
33.My mother checked the room before we left because she didn’t want to (留下) anything behind.
34.It’s (冷) outside. Put on your coat, please.
35.You can buy this kind of fruit in the (北方) of China.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.图书馆是一个安静的地方,我喜欢在那里看书。
The library is a quiet place and I there.
37.我们应该尽我们最大努力救护那些面临巨大危险的动物。
We should try our best to save the animals that are .
38.莉莉不在,你能帮我捎个口信吗
Lily is not in. Would you please me
39.有些人正坐在游泳池边休息。
Some people are by the pool and themselves.
40.学校后面有一家银行和两家旅馆。
the school a bank and two hotels.
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.A
Ⅱ.
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C
Ⅲ.
21.D 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C Ⅳ.(A)26.rainy; raining
27.paid 28.children
29.not to swim 30.sleepy
(B)31.newspapers 32.visitors
33.leave 34.cold 35.north
Ⅴ.36.enjoy/like reading
37.in great danger
38.take a message for
39.sitting; swimming; relaxing
40.Behind; there is
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Wang Na studies in the US now. Every night she her family in Beijing very much.
A. sings B. works C. misses D. writes
2.—Jack, can you swim the river
—I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me.
A. over B. across
C. through
3.—Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are dangerous.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of
C. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of
4.[2022·连云港]Jim, you’d better not too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend
C. take D. pay
5.—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK. I’ll do that.
A. turn B. turns
C. turning D.to turn
6.Listen! The baby in the bedroom. Why don’t you go in and take a look
A. cried B. cries
C.is crying D. will cry
7.She has two dogs. One is black, and is brown.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. others
8.[2022·荆州]— do you usually start doing your homework
—Right after I finish my dinner.
A. When B. Where
C. What D. Why
9.Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A.is B. are C. have D. has
10.[2022·原创]—Would you like to join us in the volunteer activities in July
—
A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Have a good time! D. You’re welcome.
Ⅱ.[2022·云南]完形填空
When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off(炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 11 experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest(谦虚的).
One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 12 she asked me to wear some safety equipment(装备).“No, I won’t wear 13 !” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees. “She doesn’t wear it 14 !” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said. “You need more practice.” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 15 !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!”
I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 16 , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping(颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly…bam! I fell 17 my bike. I 18 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my 19 . “Sorry,” I said.
All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 20 . A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit.
( )11.A.forgettable B. unforgettable
C.useless D.hopeless
( )12.A.or B.but
C.since D.so
( )13.A.it B.itself
C.them D.themselves
( )14.A.also B.either
C.too D.neither
( )15.A.slower B.worse
C.harder D.better
( )16.A.Because B.Unless
C.However D.Though
( )17.A.down B.off
C.of D.into
( )18.A.felt B.tasted
C.smelt D.sounded
( )19.A.leg B.arm
C.hand D.face
( )20.A.proud B.rude
C.modest D.anxious
Ⅲ.[2022·泸州]阅读理解
While I was jumping rope, my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks(裂缝) on my screen. However, the music kept playing. Thirty minutes later, I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black. The next morning, I decided not to use it for 24 hours. I felt a sense of calm that day, which led to my not using it for one week. One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone.
Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge.
—You’ll become “bored”
Without my smartphone, I became bored, but my mind went through all kinds of topics. Boredom(无聊) is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project. When you are bored, you allow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities.
—You’ll be able to reduce your “work” hours
A survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85 times a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned in my challenge, by not having my smartphone, I fell into deep work more easily, so I completed my tasks in a shorter time.
—You’ll improve your mental health
Without my smartphone, I avoided reading negative(负面的) news and comments. While that helped make a big improvement in my mental health, the biggest reason for it was truly communicating with people. It brought me more connections with humans in the real world. I went to more dinners with friends and asked strangers more questions.
21.What happened to the writer’s smartphone ( )
A.It was lost.
B.It had no sound.
C.Its music stopped playing.
D.Its screen was mostly black.
22.How long did the writer stop using the phone in the end ( )
A.For 24 hours. B.For one week.
C.For one month. D.For sixty days.
23.Boredom is a good way for the writer . ( )
A.to create new ideas B.to start a business
C.to set up a project D.to relax the body
24.Without the smartphone, the writer could finish the work . ( )
A.more terribly B.more quickly
C.more carelessly D.more comfortably
25.What can improve people’s mental health according to the passage ( )
A.Chatting on the phone.
B.Reading negative news.
C.Communicating in the real world.
D.Avoiding meeting friends and strangers.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.—What’s the weather like today
—It’s a day. It’s heavily now.(rain)
27.Not everything you got is what you (pay) for by the Internet.
28.Some (child) are sweeping the floor in the classroom.
29.Please tell them (not swim) in the river.
30.I am so (sleep)—I did not sleep at all last night.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
31.I’m going to buy some (报纸) for my father.
32.There are many (参观者) on the beach now.
33.My mother checked the room before we left because she didn’t want to (留下) anything behind.
34.It’s (冷) outside. Put on your coat, please.
35.You can buy this kind of fruit in the (北方) of China.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.图书馆是一个安静的地方,我喜欢在那里看书。
The library is a quiet place and I there.
37.我们应该尽我们最大努力救护那些面临巨大危险的动物。
We should try our best to save the animals that are .
38.莉莉不在,你能帮我捎个口信吗
Lily is not in. Would you please me
39.有些人正坐在游泳池边休息。
Some people are by the pool and themselves.
40.学校后面有一家银行和两家旅馆。
the school a bank and two hotels.
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.A
Ⅱ.
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C
Ⅲ.
21.D 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C Ⅳ.(A)26.rainy; raining
27.paid 28.children
29.not to swim 30.sleepy
(B)31.newspapers 32.visitors
33.leave 34.cold 35.north
Ⅴ.36.enjoy/like reading
37.in great danger
38.take a message for
39.sitting; swimming; relaxing
40.Behind; there is