(共34张PPT)
动身; 出发
stocking 长筒袜
每当; 无论什么时候
合适的; 恰当的
at the edge of….
你自己 (pl. yourselves)
离开
挨饿; 饿死
尝试; 努力
一口气; 一下子
岩; 岩石, 摇滚
攀岩
石头 (C) , 石材(U)
相当; 还算 = quite
无困难的; 顺利的;
光滑的; 平坦的
直的; 笔直的
set off
sock n.短袜
whenever conj.
= no matter when
proper adj.
edge n.边; 边缘
yourself pron.
go off
starve v.
go n.
in one go
rock n.
rock climbing
stone n.
fairly adv.
smooth adj.
straight adj.
New words
Look at the photo and answer the questions.
What can you see in the picture
What does the sign mean
What suggestions can you give to people who go walking in the mountains
a sign
hillsides
(山坡；山腰)
WATCH FOR FALLING STONES!
You must be careful of falling stones.
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
Module 4
你必须当心下落的石头。
1. To understand conversations about rules or giving suggestions
2. To learn to talk about rules and suggestions, using modal verbs:
You must/ mustn’t/ should/ shouldn’t/ have to/ can/ can’t…
3. To learn the words and expressions
Objectives
Words:
sock whenever proper edge yourself starve fairly smooth straight
Phrases:
set off go off in one go rock climbing
Patterns:
1. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you.
2. Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes.
3. You mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.
4. …off we go, down this path, and …
5. Come on! I’ll lead the way.
You must take enough food and water.
You must go walking with someone else.
You must take a map and a compass(指南针).
You must wear comfortable shoes.
You must stay on the paths.
You must pay attention to warning signs.
Other suggestions for walking in the mountains
What other suggestions can you give to people walking in the mountains
……
听课本P26 Activity 2的对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.Where are the speakers
(at home/at school/in the office)
2.When will Betty’s school trip be
(next week/early tomorrow morning/tomorrow afternoon)
3.How does Betty’s mother feel about the trip
(relaxed/surprised/worried)
At home./They are at home.
Early tomorrow morning.
Worried./She feels worried.
Betty and her mum are talking about her trip to the hills.
1. When is Betty leaving for the trip？
She is leaving _____________________.
2. What is Mr Jackson going to tell the
students？
Mr Jackson is going to tell them about
__________________.
3. What does Betty’s mum suggest Betty
should not do？
She suggests Betty should not __________
from the stream, or __________________
the sides of the hill path.
4. Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous？
___________________________________.
tomorrow morning
personal safety
drink water
walk too close to
No, she thinks there is nothing much
to worry about.
Before they set off, Mr Jackson is telling his class something. Listen and read. Then finish the following tasks.
Look through the conversation and choose the correct answer.
1. Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ________.
a) is happy about walking in the hills
b) has never been to the hills
c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills
2. The children might hurt themselves if they ____.
a) walk along the edge of the hill path
b) wear proper clothes
c) drink all their water before lunch
3. Before they have lunch, they ______.
a) have to get up to the top
b) can have something to eat c) can go rock climbing
Task 2
P27
3
A4: Make notes about Mr Jackon’s rules
and suggestions.
You should ___________________________.
You mustn’t __________________________.
You have to ___________________________.
You mustn’t ___________________________.
You can’t _____________________________.
Don’t ________________________________.
You can’t _____________________________.
You must _____________________________.
always wear proper clothes
walk too close to the edge
of the hill path
keep together
go off on your own
eat now
drink all your water in one go
go rock climbing
be careful of falling stones
can表示请求和允许。
should表劝告、建议和命令，意为“应该”。
表示推测、可能性 (不用于疑问句)。 might不是过去式，它所表示的可能性比may小。
should表客观推测，意为“应该”。
may表示推测、可能性 。
mustn’t表禁止、不准。
have to表示客观上的不得不。
must表示主观上的必须，必要。
Check your answers and pay attention to the circled words.
We can use these modal verbs to talk about rules and suggestions.
Tip:听的时候注意对话的语音、语调和停顿。
Pay attention to the following expressions.
出发;动身
山路的边缘
离开
单独;独自
一下子;一口气
攀岩
注意……;当心……
带路
迷路;走失
1.注意; 集中注意力:
pay attention to (doing) sth.
2.动身; 出发:
3.靠近 :
4. ……的边缘 :
5. 靠在一起,集体行动：
6. 迷路：
7. 离开：
8. 你自己：
pay attention
set off
close to
the edge of
keep together
get lost = lose one’s way
go off
on your own
9. 吃的东西：
10. 我饿死了！
11. 在中午：
12. 一口气：
13. 去攀岩：
14. 当心,小心：
15. 我们出发啦：
16.跟我来; 赶快; 加油:
17. 带路
18.以……开始
something to eat
I’m starving!
at noon
in one go
go rock climbing
be careful of ….
off we go
come on
lead the way (lead- led)
begin with
Language points
1. set off = set out 动身; 出发
另：set up 建立
1) 如果你要赶早班车，最好早动身。
If you want to catch the early bus,
you’d better ______ ______early.
set off
2. 建议： suggestion 可数名词
advice 不可数名词
1) 在我们出发之前，我要给你们讲几条
规定和建议。
Before we set off, there are a few _______
and _______________ for you.
2) Here are my _______ for you.
A. advice B. advices C. suggestions
rules
suggestions
C
3. go off 离开
1) 他已经一个人走了。
He _____ ______ ______ on his own.
has gone off
你不可以单独行动/独自离开。
You mustn’t go off on your own.
4. on one’s own 独自地
= by oneself
= alone
1) He lives alone.
= He lives _______ _________.
= He lives ______ ______ ______.
by himself
on his own
5. be careful
= look out
= watch out 小心; 当心; 注意
be careful of/about/with…
小心; 当心; 注意……
be careful (not) to do sth.
注意(不要) 去做某事
1) 你必须要当心下落的石头。
You must _____ ________ ______
falling stones.
2) 小心！车来了！
_____ _________! The car is coming!
3) 注意不要在那游泳。
______ ________ _______ ______
swim there.
be careful of
Be careful
Be careful not to
