中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
八上Unit 7-8测
一、单项选择
1. Sometimes we need to break the ______ and try something new.
A. round B. cycle C. bicycle D. memory
【答案】B
【解析】句意：有时我们需要打破循环，尝试一些新的东西。考查词语辨异。A. round 园 B. cycle 循环 C. bicycle 自行车 D. memory记忆。根据题目意思。选B
2. — His ______ is the best in our class.
— Yeah. He always remembers things rightly in a short time.
A. memory B. idea C. method D. mind
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他的记忆力是我们班最好的。-是的。他总是在短时间内正确地记住事情。根据题意答案选A。
3. --- What do you _________ of this film --- Great. It is worth _________.
A. take; watch B. think; watch C. take; watching D. think; watching
【答案】D
【解析】what do you think of。。。你觉得如何。。。。。 be worth doing 值得做某事。故答案选D
4 --- How can I _________my memory, Miss Li
--- You can _________early at night and get up early in the morning.
A. improve; sleeping B. improve; sleep C. invent; sleeping D. invent; sleep
【答案】
【解析】句意：李小姐，我怎样才能提高记忆力？---你可以晚上早睡，早上早起。 Improve 改善。Invent 发明。情态动词后面用原形故答案选B
5. — Jack tried to find his own name in the guest _________.
— How silly he is! Ann didn’t ________him to her party at all.
A. list; invite B. paper; invent C. list; improve D. book; invite
【答案】A
【解析】句意：杰克试图在客人名单中找到自己的名字。-他真傻！安根本没有邀请他参加她的聚会。根据句意和语境，答案选A
6. You can’t do well in the quiz ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. because D. since
【答案】B
【解析】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你在测验中做不好。
7. The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A. introduction B. competition C. pressure D. chance
【答案】D
【解析】句意：从江之旅对于史蒂夫来说是一个很好的了解更多的神奇地方的机会，这些地方他已经从书和图片了解了。考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；competition比赛；pressure压力；chance机会。根据“The journey to Congjiang is a great … for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures”可知，这对于他来说是一个极好的机会，故选D。
8. To ______ something means to put it in a place where it can’t be seen or is hard to find.
A. steal B. hide C. dig D. advise
【答案】 B
【解析】考查词语意义辨异。句意：隐藏意味着把它放在一个看不见或很难找到的地方。答案选B
9. — Who should be responsible(对……负责)for the traffic accident
— It’s not the right time to discuss that. ______, we should send her to hospital.
A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All in all
【答案】A
【解析】句意：谁应该负责交通事故？-现在不是讨论这个的时候。最重要的是，我们应该送她去医院。答案选A
10. My cousin gave up the _________ of working abroad and returned to his hometown.
A. chance B. challenge C. experience D. possibility
【答案】A
【解析】A. chance 见会 B. challenge挑战 C. experience 经历 D. possibility 可能性
句意：我表弟放弃了出国工作的机会，回到了家乡。
11.-- Amy looks very __________.
-- Yes, she is singing the song _______. Good for her!
A. confident, confidently B. confidence, confident C. confidently, confidence D. confident, confidently
【答案】A
【解析】第一空“系表结构”用形容词。Confident 第二空“自信地唱歌。”副词修饰动词。答案选A
12. ---When will she give us
---This evening. It's English poems.
A. a talk; in B. a speech; on C. a talk; with D. a speech; at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-她什么时候给我们演讲？---今晚。这是关于英语诗歌的。 Talk和speech都有演讲之意。但只有“on”有关于的意思。答案选B
二、词形变化
1.The article mainly talks about the __________ (important) of memory.
2.The Palace Museum is worth __________(visit).
3.You __________(not succeed) unless you __________ (work) hard.
4.The bank manager was __________(surprise) __________ ( see) so much money.
5.__________(improve) your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a __________ (health) life and stay __________(relax).
6. He gave us a excellent_________________(speak) on “Ways to remember things” last Friday.
7. Our monitor said_________________(confident), "We are sure to win"
8. You have many_________________(chance) to communicate with others in English.
9.The said proudly, “I ( win) the game.”
10. How happy we are! We have made English Week a big_________________(succeed).
【答案】 1.importance 2.visiting 3.won’t succeed work 4.surprised to see 5.To improve healthy relaxed
6.speech 7.confidently 8.chances 9.winner won 10.success
三、单词拼写。
1. Eating healthy food can help to i____ your memory.
【答案】improve
【解析】句意：吃健康的食物有助于提高你的记忆力。
2. — How much is the picture w ____________ — Over 30,000 pounds.
【答案】worth
【解析】句意：这幅画值多少钱？-超过30000磅。
3. What is Tom doing all day I don’t understand what’s in his m___________ at all.
【答案】mind
【解析】句意：汤姆整天在干什么？我完全不明白他在想什么。
4.You have no chance to pass the exam u___________ you work hard.
【答案】unless
【解析】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你没有机会通过考试。
5. These two words look s___________, so I often make mistakes.
【答案】similar
【解析】句意：这两个词看起来很相似，所以我经常出错。
6. Please put a n__________ about the show in the newspaper.
【答案】notice
【解析】句意：请在报纸上登一则关于演出的通告
7. It took s__________ hours to find the thief.
【答案】several
【解析】句意：找小偷花了几个小时。
8. She spent a w__________ year travelling around the world
【答案】whole
【解析】句意：她花了一年时间周游世界
9.The teacher a___________ me to do more exercises to improve my study.
【答案】advise
【解析】句意： 老师建议我多做些练习以提高我的学习。
10. The reporters will have the c__________ to ask questions at the end of the meeting.
【答案】chance
【解析】句意：会议结束时，记者们将有机会提问。
四、完成句子
1. 这部手机价值3,000元以上。
This mobile phone ________ __________ more than 3,000 yuan.
2. 我在讲日语方面有困难 。
I _______ ___________ _________ Japanese.
3. 对不起，我不知道怎么拼写这个单词 。
Sorry, I don’t know _________ _________ __________this word.
4.这个小女孩儿在一次车祸后失忆了
The little girl _________ _________ ________after a car accident.
5.如果你试着玩一下这个游戏,你会喜欢上它的。
__________you try this game, you _________ _________ it .
6. 李老师建议我记英文日记 。
Miss Li _______ _______ _______ _______ an English diary.
7.上周同学们努力工作,想让他们的英语周成功。
Last week , students worked hard________ _______their English Week______.
8 她不喜欢在公开场合谈论她的家庭。
She does not like to talk about her family ______ ______.
9. 她是一个多么害羞的女孩呀!
_______ _________ _________ _________ she is!
10. 最重要的是，你必须按时完成。
____________ ___________________ , you must finish it on time.
【答案】 1.is worth 2.have trouble speaking 3.how to spell 4.lost her memory 5.if will love
2.advised me to keep 7.to make success 9. What a shy girl 10. Above all (或Most importantly)
五、短文填词
A
Eating out may be a simple thing. However, for people from England who have just come to America, it could be an 1. e_____________ full of surprises.
Waiters in American restaurants always come to the table during the meal to fill drinks again and 2. c_____________ if everything is okay. In England, waiters 3. h_____________ check on customers. If you need something, you can raise your hand and wave at the waiter.
In an American restaurant, you can order food according to your own needs. However, 4. B_____________ people prefer to order a meal with all the choices coming with the menu.
In America, a waiter will bring you the bill even though you have not asked for it. This would be seen as very impolite by customers from England, as it shows that the waiters don’t 5. r_____________ them and they are being hurried out of the restaurant.
【答案】1. experience 2. check 3. hardly 4. British 5. Respect
B
Prince John has caught Maid Marian and has set a trap for Robin Hood. Inside Prince John’s castle, Maid
Marian says Robin Hood will (1) c___________ and rescue her. Prince John says there’s no (2) w________ Robin
Hood can get past his guards. Soon Robin Hood appears and Prince John (3) o____________ the guards to
capture him. The first guard takes Robin Hood’s arms from behind and the second guard tries to hit him. Robin
Hood ducks and the second guard hits the first guard in the head. The two guards then start (4) f_________. How
foolish they are! Robin Hood pulls out a sword and says to Prince John, “This castle and all your gold now belong
to the (5) p_________!”
【答案】come way orders fighting poor
六、语法填空
I always have my own ways 1. (learn) English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know 2. I must pay much attention to in class. To my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I usually know how to answer. So whenever I answer a question 3. (correct), I have a strong sense of achievement.
Besides, I always try to take 4. (note) in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful
5. (express) and key words are all the things I want to write down. 6. class, I organize the notes so 7. I can have a better 8. (understand) of them. Of course, I will certainly read the notes aloud in the morning.
To develop my interest in English, after class I 9_________(wide) read English materials. In this way, I can also develop my ability of 10. (read).
【答案】1.to learn 2.what 3.correctly 4.notes 5.expressions 6.in 7.that 8.understanding 9.widely 10.reading
七、语法选择
Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved Luckily,____1_____studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.
A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory _____2____. First of all, it is necessary ____3_____ a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, ____4_____ you have a better memory. Second, doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Third, ____5____ enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, ____6_____your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a ____7______.
Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is
_____8_____way of remembering a piece of information by _____9______ it into smaller ones. For example, _____10______a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is much _____11_____. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.
However, memory skills will hardly work _____12_______you don't understand the information. What's more, only a regular (有规律的) review can make the memory ____13_____ long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as ____14_____as possible.
Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you ____15______certainly improve your memory.
1. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred
2. A. sharply B. sharper C. sharp D. more sharply
3. A. to have B. having C. have D. had
4. A. helped B. helping C. to help D. helps
5. A. gets B. getting C. got D. gotten
6. A. better B. the better C. the best D. best
7. A. difference B. different C. differences D. differently
8. A. the B. an C. \ D. a
9. A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. cuts
10. A. to memorize B. memorize C. memorizing D. memorizes
11. A. help B. helpful C. more helpful D. helpless
12. A. if B. because C. although D. until
13. A. last B. to last C. lasting D. lasted
14. A. regular B. more regular C. regularly D. more regularly
15. A. must B. need C. should D. can
【答案】BCADB BAACA CAACD
【解析】本文介绍提高记忆的方法。
1.B考查数词用法。句意：数以百计的研究。。。hundreds of 是正确的表述。答案选B
2.C考查形容词作宾语补语的用法。句意：健康的生活方式能让你的大脑保持年轻，记忆敏锐。Keep+宾语+形容词。这里形容词作宾语补助语，补充说明宾语。没有比较的不用比较级。答案选C
3.A考查不定式用法。这里it是形式主语，用“不定式”作真正主语。答案选A
4.D考查动词时态用法。句意：多吃富含B族维生素和维生素E的食物，如蔬菜和瘦肉，有助于增强记忆力。这里主语是“Eating more food”故用动词三单现的形式。答案选D
5.B考查非谓语动词用法。句意：充足的睡眠很重要。动词作主语故用Ving形式。答案选B
6.B考查句式用法。句意：你的生活方式越健康，你的记忆力就会越好。The +比较级，the+比较级。表示越来越。答案选B
7.A考查用固定搭配法。Make a difference 产生影响。答案选A
8.A考查冠词用法。句意：分块是一种通过将信息切成小块来记忆信息的方法。这里特指，指分块这种记忆的方法。用定冠词。答案选A
9.C考查非谓动词用法。句意：分块是一种通过将信息切成小块来记忆信息的方法。By介词后面接Ving形式。答案选C
10.A考查不定式用法。句意：为了记住一个十位数的电话号码2127983630，您可以将这些数字分成三组：首先是212，然后是798，最后是3630。不定式表示“目的”答案选A
11.C考查形容词比较级用法。这里是系表结构，要用形容词，much修饰比较级。答案选C
12.A考查连词用法。句意：然而，如果你不理解这些信息，记忆技能就很难起作用。前后句子表示条件关系。答案选A
13.A考查动词用法。make sb do 动词用原形，使。。。做某事。答案选A
14.C考查副词及句式用法。句意：然后尽可能经常地使用它。As。。。as用形容词或副词原级。这里修饰动词用副词。答案选C
15.D考查情态动词用法。句意：如果你改变一些生活方式，尝试一些记忆技能，你肯定能够提高你的记忆力。这里用can表示“能够”“会”一种能力。答案选D。
八、完形填空
Do you sometimes forget things Everybody knows that it is ____16___to have a good memory. Here are some good 17 about how to remember things for you.
Say something aloud. You 18 your phone or your wallet. Then you forget it. Is it on your desk Is it on a table or in your bag How can you remember it Put something in a place. Then say the place aloud. You can say. “I am putting my wallet on the chair by the door.” That can help you _____19_____ the thing and the place.
Focus on something. To remember something, you must care about it or pay attention to it. If you don't care about it or don't pay attention to it. you will forget it 20 . Sometimes you forget people’s names. In fact, repeating a person's name several ____21____can help you focus on it.
Practice helps with your 22 . Take thirty minutes or more at night to go over things from the day.
Writing something down helps you remember. so you can remember something by 23 notes again and again.
The most important thing is that to have a good 24 . Go to bed early at night and don't make yourself too tired. You should also remember to eat more healthy food, such as fish. eggs. vegetables and so on.
Some people agree that these ways are very 25 Try these ways. and then you can find out that you can remember things easily little by little. And I believe that these ways can help you a lot.
16. A. boring B. possible C. important D. comfortable
17. A. opinions B. ways C. hobbies D. messages
18. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put out
19. A. forget B. remember C. write D. leave
20. A. happily B. clearly C. loudly D. quickly
21. A. times B. years C. steps D. sides
22. A. age B. family C. memory D. study
23. A. finding B. listening C. helping D. reading
24. A. report B. rest C. skill D. suggestion
25. A. useful B. interesting C. careful D. convenient
【答案】CBCBD ACDBA
【解析】16.C由句意可知，每个人都知道有好的记忆力是非 常重要的boring令人无聊的，possible 可能 的 ,comfortable 舒服的。
17.B下文讲述的是如何记住东西的好“方法”。 opinion 观点, hobby爱"，message 信息
18.C由句意及下文可推测出，你“放下”了你的手机 或钱包，然后你就忘记了。put on穿上，put off 推迟，put out熄灭。
19.B由上文可知，把东西放在一个地方，然后大声 说出那个地方，这能帮助你“记住”物品和地点。 forget忘记，write写下, leave落下。
20.D由句意可知，如果你不在乎或者不注意某些东 西，你“很快”就会忘记。happily开心地，clearly 清楚地，loudly大声地。
21 A由句意可知，重复一个人的名字几“次”可以帮 助你对它集中注意力。years年，steps步骤,sides 边。
22.C由下文可推测出,练习对你的“记忆力”是有帮 助的.age年龄,family家庭，study学习。
23.D 把某些东西写下来可以帮助你记忆，所以你可以通过反复阅读笔记来记住一些东西。find寻找, listen听，help帮助。
24.B由下文晚上早点睡觉，别让自己太累可推测出，最重要的是好好休息。report报告，skill技巧，suggestion建议。
25A由句意及下文可推测出，有些人认为这此方 法是非常‘有用的’。interesting有趣的，careful 认真的, convenient方便的。
九、阅读理解
A
Gianni has a very special kind of memory. He explains in his own words: “It’s a kind of memory that is connected to what I see. It means that every idea I learn, everything I read, becomes a part of me. Normally, a person who doesn’t have this gift, and who hasn’t studied memory, tends to just forget things—even an entire book. Not me.” Gianni says that his “gift”, or special ability, he has memorized more than 250 books!
Memorizing over 250 books is surprising, but it’s not the only surprising thing about Gianni. He says that he can remember every detail of every day of his life. He also says that he can remember these details from the time he was less than one day old!
Researchers are now studying how memory and learning change the brain. Some research already shows that a great memory may not depend on the right DNA only. It seems that everyone can remember more if they try. According to Dr. Malgaroli, “If you really need to use your brain to store some kind of information, you have this ability. It’s just a matter of exercise.” So, practice and exercising the brain can improve the memory!
The same idea is true for Gianni. His gift is just only part of his success. Since the age of 11, he’s been training his brain to remember more and more. He practices continuously to improve the power of his memory. Gianni thinks about memory, and works on it, all the time. He has even memorized a whole series of historical books!
Gianni believes his memory is mainly because of his very hard work. He even holds classes to teach others how to improve their memories. In his classes, Gianni shows people how to organize their memories and how to “remember to remember”. “I think the only problem with memory is the correct order. There’s a lot of brain space, so I think there are no limits.”
1. Which of the following best describe Gianni
A. He enjoys reading. B. He is a clever student.
C. He can remember well. D. He connects what he sees.
2. What can be learned from some research on memory
A. Good memory comes from your gene.
B. Not everyone can have a good memory.
C. Practice can help build up your memory.
D. Brain is mainly used to store information.
3. Why did Gianni memorize books
A. To study brain science. B. To develop his memory.
C. To improve his knowledge. D. To prepare for historical tests.
4. Which is the best title of the passage
A. The Memory Man B. An Unforgettable Memory
C. Mental Athletes D. Special Power to remember
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了Gianni是一个记忆力很好的人，经过科学家的研究发现，人们可以通过练习和锻炼大脑来提高记忆力，Gianni对此表示赞同。
1. 推理判断题。根据“Gianni says that his “gift”, or special ability, he has memorized more than 250 books!”可知，Gianni的记忆力很好，记住了250多本书。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“So, practice and exercising the brain can improve the memory!”可知，练习和锻炼大脑可以提高记忆力。故选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据“The same idea is true for Gianni.”和“Since the age of 11, he’s been training his brain to remember more and more. He practices continuously to improve the power of his memory.”可知，记住这么多本书，是为了提高他的记忆力。故选B。
4. 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，主要讲述了Gianni是一个记忆力很好的人，通过他的事例告诉我们：练习和锻炼大脑可以提高记忆力，因此“The Memory Man”符合题意。故选A。
B
Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world — far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
1. In which way in Chinese similar to Latin
A. They both have influenced other languages.
B. Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C. They both have a long history and bright future.
D. Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
2. What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph
A. Always. B. Certainly. C. Never. D. Possibly.
3. What is the relationship between language and economy
A. The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B. The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C. The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D. The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
4. Why is Chinese more widely used
A. Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B. Because people across the world travel to China.
C. Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D. Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
5. What might the writer think of the future of Chinese
A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Dark. D. Doubtful.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述随着越来越多的人说中文以及中国经济的不断强大，中文的发展前景是光明的，中文肯定会成为一门世界性的语言。
1细节理解题。根据第一段“It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West”中文在亚洲影响其他语言就像拉丁语在西方影响其他语言一样。可知中文和拉丁语的相似之处是都影响了其他的语言。故选A。
2.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Why is this certain”可知definitely表示“确定地”，相当于certainly。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第三段“In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages”世界性的语言总是那些经济强大的国家的语言。可知经济越强，语言越重要。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段“Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn”可知外国人对中文的兴趣发展非常迅速，使得中文成为最重要的和最受欢迎的学习的语言之一。故选D。
5.观点态度题。根据最后一段“As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to wok and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language”可知作者对中文的发展和前景是充满希望的。故选A。
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2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
八上Unit 7-8测
一、单项选择
1. Sometimes we need to break the ______ and try something new.
A. round B. cycle C. bicycle D. memory
2. — His ______ is the best in our class.
— Yeah. He always remembers things rightly in a short time.
A. memory B. idea C. method D. mind
3. --- What do you _________ of this film --- Great. It is worth _________.
A. take; watch B. think; watch C. take; watching D. think; watching
4 --- How can I _________my memory, Miss Li
--- You can _________early at night and get up early in the morning.
A. improve; sleeping B. improve; sleep C. invent; sleeping D. invent; sleep
5. — Jack tried to find his own name in the guest _________.
— How silly he is! Ann didn’t ________him to her party at all.
A. list; invite B. paper; invent C. list; improve D. book; invite
6. You can’t do well in the quiz ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. because D. since
7. The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A. introduction B. competition C. pressure D. chance
8. To ______ something means to put it in a place where it can’t be seen or is hard to find.
A. steal B. hide C. dig D. advise
9. — Who should be responsible(对……负责)for the traffic accident
— It’s not the right time to discuss that. ______, we should send her to hospital.
A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All in all
10. My cousin gave up the _________ of working abroad and returned to his hometown.
A. chance B. challenge C. experience D. possibility
11.-- Amy looks very __________.
-- Yes, she is singing the song _______. Good for her!
A. confident, confidently B. confidence, confident C. confidently, confidence D. confident, confidently
12. ---When will she give us
---This evening. It's English poems.
A. a talk; in B. a speech; on C. a talk; with D. a speech; at
二、词形变化
1.The article mainly talks about the __________ (important) of memory.
2.The Palace Museum is worth __________(visit).
3.You __________(not succeed) unless you __________ (work) hard.
4.The bank manager was __________(surprise) __________ ( see) so much money.
5.__________(improve) your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a __________ (health) life and stay __________(relax).
6. He gave us a excellent_________________(speak) on “Ways to remember things” last Friday.
7. Our monitor said_________________(confident), "We are sure to win"
8. You have many_________________(chance) to communicate with others in English.
9.The said proudly, “I ( win) the game.”
10. How happy we are! We have made English Week a big_________________(succeed).
三、单词拼写。
1. Eating healthy food can help to i____ your memory.
2. — How much is the picture w ____________ — Over 30,000 pounds.
3. What is Tom doing all day I don’t understand what’s in his m___________ at all.
4.You have no chance to pass the exam u___________ you work hard.
5. These two words look s___________, so I often make mistakes.
6. Please put a n__________ about the show in the newspaper.
7. It took s__________ hours to find the thief.
8. She spent a w__________ year travelling around the world
9.The teacher a___________ me to do more exercises to improve my study.
10. The reporters will have the c__________ to ask questions at the end of the meeting.
四、完成句子
1. 这部手机价值3,000元以上。
This mobile phone ________ __________ more than 3,000 yuan.
2. 我在讲日语方面有困难 。
I _______ ___________ _________ Japanese.
3. 对不起，我不知道怎么拼写这个单词 。
Sorry, I don’t know _________ _________ __________this word.
4.这个小女孩儿在一次车祸后失忆了
The little girl _________ _________ ________after a car accident.
5.如果你试着玩一下这个游戏,你会喜欢上它的。
__________you try this game, you _________ _________ it .
6. 李老师建议我记英文日记 。
Miss Li _______ _______ _______ _______ an English diary.
7.上周同学们努力工作,想让他们的英语周成功。
Last week , students worked hard________ _______their English Week______.
8 她不喜欢在公开场合谈论她的家庭。
She does not like to talk about her family ______ ______.
9. 她是一个多么害羞的女孩呀!
_______ _________ _________ _________ she is!
10. 最重要的是，你必须按时完成。
____________ ___________________ , you must finish it on time.
五、短文填词
A
Eating out may be a simple thing. However, for people from England who have just come to America, it could be an 1. e_____________ full of surprises.
Waiters in American restaurants always come to the table during the meal to fill drinks again and 2. c_____________ if everything is okay. In England, waiters 3. h_____________ check on customers. If you need something, you can raise your hand and wave at the waiter.
In an American restaurant, you can order food according to your own needs. However, 4. B_____________ people prefer to order a meal with all the choices coming with the menu.
In America, a waiter will bring you the bill even though you have not asked for it. This would be seen as very impolite by customers from England, as it shows that the waiters don’t 5. r_____________ them and they are being hurried out of the restaurant.
B
Prince John has caught Maid Marian and has set a trap for Robin Hood. Inside Prince John’s castle, Maid
Marian says Robin Hood will (1) c___________ and rescue her. Prince John says there’s no (2) w________ Robin
Hood can get past his guards. Soon Robin Hood appears and Prince John (3) o____________ the guards to
capture him. The first guard takes Robin Hood’s arms from behind and the second guard tries to hit him. Robin
Hood ducks and the second guard hits the first guard in the head. The two guards then start (4) f_________. How
foolish they are! Robin Hood pulls out a sword and says to Prince John, “This castle and all your gold now belong
to the (5) p_________!”
六、语法填空
I always have my own ways 1. (learn) English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know 2. I must pay much attention to in class. To my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I usually know how to answer. So whenever I answer a question 3. (correct), I have a strong sense of achievement.
Besides, I always try to take 4. (note) in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful
5. (express) and key words are all the things I want to write down. 6. class, I organize the notes so 7. I can have a better 8. (understand) of them. Of course, I will certainly read the notes aloud in the morning.
To develop my interest in English, after class I 9_________(wide) read English materials. In this way, I can also develop my ability of 10. (read).
七、语法选择
Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved Luckily,____1_____studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.
A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory _____2____. First of all, it is necessary ____3_____ a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, ____4_____ you have a better memory. Second, doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Third, ____5____ enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, ____6_____your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a ____7______.
Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is
_____8_____way of remembering a piece of information by _____9______ it into smaller ones. For example, _____10______a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is much _____11_____. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.
However, memory skills will hardly work _____12_______you don't understand the information. What's more, only a regular (有规律的) review can make the memory ____13_____ long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as ____14_____as possible.
Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you ____15______certainly improve your memory.
1. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred
2. A. sharply B. sharper C. sharp D. more sharply
3. A. to have B. having C. have D. had
4. A. helped B. helping C. to help D. helps
5. A. gets B. getting C. got D. gotten
6. A. better B. the better C. the best D. best
7. A. difference B. different C. differences D. differently
8. A. the B. an C. \ D. a
9. A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. cuts
10. A. to memorize B. memorize C. memorizing D. memorizes
11. A. help B. helpful C. more helpful D. helpless
12. A. if B. because C. although D. until
13. A. last B. to last C. lasting D. lasted
14. A. regular B. more regular C. regularly D. more regularly
15. A. must B. need C. should D. can
八、完形填空
Do you sometimes forget things Everybody knows that it is ____16___to have a good memory. Here are some good 17 about how to remember things for you.
Say something aloud. You 18 your phone or your wallet. Then you forget it. Is it on your desk Is it on a table or in your bag How can you remember it Put something in a place. Then say the place aloud. You can say. “I am putting my wallet on the chair by the door.” That can help you _____19_____ the thing and the place.
Focus on something. To remember something, you must care about it or pay attention to it. If you don't care about it or don't pay attention to it. you will forget it 20 . Sometimes you forget people’s names. In fact, repeating a person's name several ____21____can help you focus on it.
Practice helps with your 22 . Take thirty minutes or more at night to go over things from the day.
Writing something down helps you remember. so you can remember something by 23 notes again and again.
The most important thing is that to have a good 24 . Go to bed early at night and don't make yourself too tired. You should also remember to eat more healthy food, such as fish. eggs. vegetables and so on.
Some people agree that these ways are very 25 Try these ways. and then you can find out that you can remember things easily little by little. And I believe that these ways can help you a lot.
16. A. boring B. possible C. important D. comfortable
17. A. opinions B. ways C. hobbies D. messages
18. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put out
19. A. forget B. remember C. write D. leave
20. A. happily B. clearly C. loudly D. quickly
21. A. times B. years C. steps D. sides
22. A. age B. family C. memory D. study
23. A. finding B. listening C. helping D. reading
24. A. report B. rest C. skill D. suggestion
25. A. useful B. interesting C. careful D. convenient
九、阅读理解
A
Gianni has a very special kind of memory. He explains in his own words: “It’s a kind of memory that is connected to what I see. It means that every idea I learn, everything I read, becomes a part of me. Normally, a person who doesn’t have this gift, and who hasn’t studied memory, tends to just forget things—even an entire book. Not me.” Gianni says that his “gift”, or special ability, he has memorized more than 250 books!
Memorizing over 250 books is surprising, but it’s not the only surprising thing about Gianni. He says that he can remember every detail of every day of his life. He also says that he can remember these details from the time he was less than one day old!
Researchers are now studying how memory and learning change the brain. Some research already shows that a great memory may not depend on the right DNA only. It seems that everyone can remember more if they try. According to Dr. Malgaroli, “If you really need to use your brain to store some kind of information, you have this ability. It’s just a matter of exercise.” So, practice and exercising the brain can improve the memory!
The same idea is true for Gianni. His gift is just only part of his success. Since the age of 11, he’s been training his brain to remember more and more. He practices continuously to improve the power of his memory. Gianni thinks about memory, and works on it, all the time. He has even memorized a whole series of historical books!
Gianni believes his memory is mainly because of his very hard work. He even holds classes to teach others how to improve their memories. In his classes, Gianni shows people how to organize their memories and how to “remember to remember”. “I think the only problem with memory is the correct order. There’s a lot of brain space, so I think there are no limits.”
1. Which of the following best describe Gianni
A. He enjoys reading. B. He is a clever student.
C. He can remember well. D. He connects what he sees.
2. What can be learned from some research on memory
A. Good memory comes from your gene.
B. Not everyone can have a good memory.
C. Practice can help build up your memory.
D. Brain is mainly used to store information.
3. Why did Gianni memorize books
A. To study brain science. B. To develop his memory.
C. To improve his knowledge. D. To prepare for historical tests.
4. Which is the best title of the passage
A. The Memory Man B. An Unforgettable Memory
C. Mental Athletes D. Special Power to remember
B
Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world — far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
1. In which way in Chinese similar to Latin
A. They both have influenced other languages.
B. Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C. They both have a long history and bright future.
D. Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
2. What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph
A. Always. B. Certainly. C. Never. D. Possibly.
3. What is the relationship between language and economy
A. The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B. The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C. The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D. The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
4. Why is Chinese more widely used
A. Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B. Because people across the world travel to China.
C. Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D. Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
5. What might the writer think of the future of Chinese
A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Dark. D. Doubtful.
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