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人教版八年级英语下册Unit4练习题(附答案)
一、单选题
1.Tim continues every morning.
A. to run B. runs C. run D. ran
2.—Would you like something to eat — I'm hungry.
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks. D. No, I don't like it.
3. he was old, he worked hard.
A. Although, but B. /, though C. But, / D. Although, /
4.If you are friendly, you will others.
A. get ready for B. get with C. get on well with D. get on
二、补全对话
5.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Jenny, you look unhappy. What's wrong with you B: ________
A: Really Why B: ________
A: You're right. But Kate is a good student. ________
B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.
A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. But I think she could tell your teacher about this.
B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom A: ________
B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn't say anything to me.
A: Don't worry. ________
B: I hope so.
A. Did you talk to her today B. Did you write a letter to her C. What's the matter D. I argued with my friend, Kate. E. I think she will understand you and talk with you. F. Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn't let her do that. G. Why didn't she do her homework by herself
三、填空题
6.用所给词的正确形式填空
(1)We don't allow________ (play) cards in our house.
(2)Why not ________ (help ) your parents
(3)You'd better ________ (open ) the door.
(4)Let's ________ (communication ) with the old man.
(5)I don't have any free time________ (do) things I like.
四、完形填空
7.完形填空
You often have problems in your life. Some are serious and some are not. When you have problems you will probably ask someone else 1 help. He will give you advice about your 2 . You may ask your friend, “My neighbour often makes noise. He plays his stereo(音响) too loud. What should I do ”Your friend may give you 3 , "You should tell him 4 down his stereo. ”Problems like 5 clothes and having no time to go to your friend's party are not 6 problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say“Thanks”and 7 you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel(吵架) with your friend and not having enough money are serious 8 . You should talk with him and be 9 . If you don't have 10 , you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.
1. A. for B. to C. on D. with
2. A. life B. problems C. questions D. friends
3. A. a job B. a thought C. a piece of advice D. an order
4. A. turns B. to turn C. to low D. to bring
5. A. out-of-style B. new C. in style D. good
6. A. heavy B. small C. new D. serious
7. A. that B. which C. what D. where
8. A. problem B. thought C. one D. ones
9. A. happy B. friendly C. good D. strong
10. A. clothes B. friends C. money D. jobs
8.完形填空
Dear Mom,
I'm sorry for what I did today.I was 1 to argue with you.You asked me “Where did you get the stubbornness (倔强) from?” I know you 2 to say it, but I really got much of it from you.When I go to big family parties, there is always 3 who stops me to ask if I am your daughter.They say I really 4 you—we have the same blue eyes and curly hair.But I think we are the same 5 we have the same personal traits (特质) —hard working, smart and yes, kind of stubborn.I'm happy to get these 6 you.
In my 7 , there is nothing wrong with being stubborn. 8 , it plays an important role in my development.I always know what I should do and I can make my own 9 .
So, don't 10 about me.I am and will always be a healthy and happy girl.
Love,
Tracy
1. A. excited B. nervous C. glad D. wrong
2. A. offer B. hate C. like D. need
3. A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone
4. A. look like B. look after C. look for D. look at
5. A. because B. though C. if D. until
6. A. for B. from C. to D. with
7. A. word B. skill C. way D. opinion
8. A. First B. Finally C. Instead D. However
9. A. relations B. decisions C. situations D. difficulties
10. A. care B. discuss C. worry D. explain
五、阅读理解
9.阅读理解
Dear Donna, Help! I'm a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I'm studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I'm really stressed(焦虑不安的)these days. I can't sleep. What can I do Yours, Mary
Dear Mary, Many students around the world have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck! ⒈ Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night. ⒉ Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress. ⒊ Don't eat or drink a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in vitamin(维生素) B (for example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice). These give you energy and help you think more clearly. ⒋ A study partner can help you practice for the test. When you're worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. Yours, Donna
(1)What is Mary's problem
A.She is so worried and can't sleep. B.She can't pass the exam.
C.She can't communicate with others. D.She can't study English well.
(2)Donna thinks Mary's problem is .
A.great B.common C.wonderful D.serious
(3)The word "reduce" in the passage probably means .
A.减少 B.排除 C.加强 D.增加
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter
A.The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.
B.Walking outside can make you remember more.
C.It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D.It's necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20minutes an hour.
10.阅读理解
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble
Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
(1)Linda's ________knows all her secrets.
A.sister B.teacher C.diary D.computer
(2)The underlined word “humorous” probably means“________”.
A.quiet B.funny C.careful D.shy
(3)John always ________when he feels bad.
A.goes climbing B.watches movies C.talks with his friends D.reads books
(4)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda often asks her teacher for advice.
B.Dave often helps Peter with his homework.
C.John likes climbing mountains with his friends.
D.Exercising can help people feel good.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Ways to get out of trouble. B.Advice on making friends.
C.Ways to get on with parents. D.Advice on forgetting trouble.
六、句型转换
11.根据要求完成句子
(1)Lisa didn't hang out with her friends yesterday.(改为肯定句)
Lisa ________ out with her friends yesterday.
(2)Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again.(合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badminton well________ ________ win the Thomas Cup again.
(3)She dressed like a man. She could join the army.(合并为含状语从句的句子)
She dressed like a man ________ ________ she could join the army.
(4)What do you think of the TV play (改为同义句)
________ do you ________ the TV play
(5)After he cleaned the room, he went shopping.(改为同义句)
He ________ go shopping ________ he cleaned the room.
(6)Playing sports is useful. (改为同义句)
________ useful ________ ________ sports.
七、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
old, quick, copy, develop, cause
(1)I kept ________ English words the whole afternoon.
(2)Education is important to a country's ________.
(3)You should listen to the advice of your ________ brother.
(4)The girl is always ________ trouble for people.
(5)I'm good at swimming, and I can swim ________.
八、任务型阅读
13.任务型阅读
My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.
(A)I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends – but only friends. I never guessed my friendships(友谊) with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to(为了) get attention(注意) from (B) them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Students' Union (学生会). I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was (C) _________.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, "Don't be sad. I know you're excellent! Maybe you're little ( D) distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it(成功)next time.”
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
(1)请将(A)句译成汉语:________
(2)(B)处 "them”指的是:________
(3)在(C)处填上一个恰当的形容词,使句意完整:________
(4)处画线词“distant”的意思是________________.
A.疏远的 B.礼貌的 C.热心的 D.粗鲁的
(5)填空:The passage mainly talks about ________.
九、书面表达
14.假如你是王峰,你的笔友Xiao Hui最近沉迷于手机游戏,为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给Xiao Hui写一封信,谈谈你的看法。
提示:1)Xiao Hui过去成绩很好,积极参加学校的各项活动;2)Xiao Hui现在对学习没兴趣,上课不专心;3)你的看法(至少两点)。
要求:90词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:be crazy about…对……着迷;have no interest in…对……没兴趣;make a balance between…and…平衡……和……
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
答 案
一、单选题
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C
二、补全对话
5. D;F;G;A;E
三、填空题
6. (1)to play(2)help(3)open(4)communicate(5)doing
四、完形填空
7. (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;
8. (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
五、阅读理解
9. (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)C
10. (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)A
六、句型转换
11. (1)hung(2)enough;to(3)so;that(4)How;like(5)didn't;until(6)It's;to;play
七、选词填空(词汇运用)
12. (1)copying(2)development(3)elder(4)causing(5)quickly
八、任务型阅读
13. (1)我有许多朋友,他们都是男生。(2)boys(3)sad(4)A(5)my problems
九、书面表达
14. I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and don't listen to the teachers carefully in class.
If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study. I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not take part in some outdoor activities when you feel bored As your friend, I'll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
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