Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课时练（一）(有答案）新人教版 必修三
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课时练（一）(有答案）新人教版 必修三 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-23 21:44:52 | ||
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人教版（2019）必修三第一单元课时练（一）
一、单词拼写
1. I like spring because it _____________ (象征) the beginning of life.
2.Customs play a _____________ (有重大意义的) role in festivals.
3.People celebrate to show that they are_________(感激的)for the year’s supply of food.
4.The spirit of sharing joy,________(感激之情),love,or peace is common in all festivals.
5.It _______(以……为特色) a parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sports.
6.Festivals__________(反应) people’s wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life.
7.Taking part in the celebration was a _____________(令人满意的)experience for me.
8. I_____________ (极其)enjoyed the archery, too, but the horses were my favorite part.
9.It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing_____________(气氛).
10.They help us understand where we came from and what to_____________(感激).
二、单句语法填空
1.—It is fun (visit) Shanghai Disneyland. —I agree, and I'm to visit there.
2.The music they are playing sounds very (excite).
3.Pictures (flash) on the screen of the mobile phone can hurt people's eyes.
4.No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room, including me.
5.There was a terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.
6.The teacher is trying to create an atmosphere students can study happily.
7.The student (stand) up to answer the teacher's question is the monitor of our class.
8.With the help of a (walk) stick, the teacher, who was unable to walk, insisted on giving lessons to his students every day.
9.Her parents were very (please) to know about her normal performance in the college entrance examination this year.
10.Chinese paper cutting is famous all over the world and people in other countries also like to use it as ________________(decorate) in their rooms.
三、 阅读理解
A
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also a good time for young people to find love. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. And there were many romantic stories about this festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. ”
In a word, the Lantern Festival has brought us Chinese so much fun and joy over the years. We hope the young people can carry on these traditions and take pride in Chinese culture.
1. In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used for ______by Zhuge Kongming.
A. getting aid B. guessing lantern riddles
C. making wishes D. celebrating people’s birthdays
2. Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings
A. They have different tastes.
B. People enjoy the process of making them.
C. They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.
D. People usually make them with family and friends.
3. The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ______in old times.
A. necessary B. demanding C. romantic D. important
B
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”
4．What can we learn about the exhibition in New York
A．It promoted the sales of artworks. B．It attracted a large number of visitors.
C．It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D．It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
4．What does Hill say about Chinese women
A．They are setting the fashion. B．They start many fashion campaigns.
C．They admire super models. D．They do business all over the world.
6．What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean
A．learning from B．looking down on C．working with D．competing against
7．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B．A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C．Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D．Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
四、七选五
Chinese New Year, also called Lunar New Year or the Chinese Spring Festival, holds the most significant position among all Chinese festivals and holidays. 1 , there are many things you can do to join the festivities(庆祝活动)and to show respect for Chinese traditions.
2 . If you have traditional Chinese clothing, this is the perfect time to wear it. Outfits can be purchased in Chinatown, including beautiful silk clothing. Connected with joy, happiness, good luck, wealth and good fortune, red clothes will ensure that you're fully participating in the spirit of the celebrations.
Clean your home. This tradition is founded in the belief that cleaning the house at this time of the year will “sweep away the bad luck” that has accumulated(积聚)inside over the past year. 3 .
Give lucky money in red envelopes. Adults give red envelopes to children during this holiday. 4 .
Watch a parade on television or online. 5 . In China, the China Central Television(CCTV) attracts hundreds of millions of viewers with its annual Spring Festival Gala Evening(春节联欢晚会).
Dress for the occasion
B.If you happen to know a Chinese friend
C.If you want to participate in the celebrations
D.Learn about Chinese cooking and food traditions
E.Sometimes they are given to employees or friends as well
F.Cleaning also makes the house ready for the good luck to start entering again
G.In the United States, large parades are often broadcast on local or regional television
五、完形填空
This is the heartbreaking moment. Wendy Edwards was __1__ her 50th birthday with her daughter Kristie Edwards and the rest of her family when she was __2__ with the touching gift.
As she unwrapped the present, she stopped and put her hand over her mouth as she discovered the registration plates which __3__ “DAD 494X”.
Earlier this year Wendy’s father Tony Davis, 78, passed away after “struggling __4__”
Kristie said, “He valued his plates as it said ‘DAD 494X’, which, to my family, __5__ ‘May God be with you till we meet again.’ We put it on all our texts, cards, letters and said it over the phone to one another. It was also used in the war to keep others __6__. It was the final song played at grandfather’s 7.”
Kristie described her grandfather as an “__8__” and said that her mother Wendy was upset and __9__, about losing her grandfather.
My grandfather inspired me to always be the best of myself. He supported me through every event. Unfortunately, several years later, he was struggling mentally and felt as though he was being a __10__ to the family.
Kristie has recently set up a charity __11__ her grandfather—Tillie’s Thoughts—where she wants to promote mental health __12__ in the elderly. The charity has so far managed to raise 790.
She added: “I wanted to be __13__ in a process that actively promotes a positive change and ensures no one has to feel the __14__ that I myself and my family have. I have made the decision to channel my heartbreak into something __15__.”
1. A. organizing B. celebrating C. designing D. arranging
2. A. given B. shown C. presented D. greeted
3. A. read B. wrote C. talked D. signed
4. A. physically B. mentally C. hard D. terribly
5. A. means B. refers C. expresses D. says
6. A. safe B. lively C. familiar D. valuable
7. A. wedding B. birthday C. party D. funeral
8. A. example B. inspiration C. encouragement D. achievement
9. A. delighted B. crazy C. guilty D. down
10. A. burden B. center C. strength D. leader
11. A. in need of B. in search of C. in memory of D. in place of
12. A. pleasure B. guidance C. evaluation D. awareness
13. A. taken B. experienced C. involved D. worked
14. A. injury B. pain C. hardship D. damage
15. A. optimistic B. warm C. natural D. positive
六、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we talk about climate change, we mean the _1__ (usual) changes in the Earth's weather patterns that have happened over the last 100 years.
__2__ is true that the weather is always changing and sometimes the weather changes in ways we really don't
expect. By__58_ (record) the temperatures of each day in many different parts of the world we can find the average global temperature. When all temperatures__3_ (take) together, we can expect ups and downs in the year to cancel each other out and the average temperature to stay__4__ (rough) the same from one year to the next. However, scientists have found that the temperature is not constant and our planet is actually getting__5_ (warm) each year. This is called “global warming” and it is a major part of climate change.
Extreme changes in climate are nothing new on Earth. In__6__ (it) long history, there have been times__7__ the Earth's average global temperature rose, causing ice to melt and sea levels to rise. At other times the Earth has been very cold; these “ice ages” saw huge areas of the planet __7_ (cover) in snow and ice. These might sound like drastic changes in the Earth's climate, but they came __9__ very gradually over thousands of years.
参考答案
单词拼写
1.represents 2. significant 3. grateful 4. gratitude 5. featured 6. reflect 7. satisfying 8. absolutely 9. atmosphere 10. appreciate
单句语法填空
1.visiting 2.exciting 3.flashing 4.reading 5.following 6.where 7.standing 8.walking 9.pleased 10.decorations
阅读理解
1-3 ACC
4-7 BADD
七选五
1-5 CAFEG
完形填空
1—5 BCABA 6—10 ADBDA 11—15 CDCBD
语法填空
1.unusual 2. It 3. recording
4.are taken 5. roughly 6. warmer
7.its 8. when 9. covered 10. about
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人教版（2019）必修三第一单元课时练（一）
一、单词拼写
1. I like spring because it _____________ (象征) the beginning of life.
2.Customs play a _____________ (有重大意义的) role in festivals.
3.People celebrate to show that they are_________(感激的)for the year’s supply of food.
4.The spirit of sharing joy,________(感激之情),love,or peace is common in all festivals.
5.It _______(以……为特色) a parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sports.
6.Festivals__________(反应) people’s wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life.
7.Taking part in the celebration was a _____________(令人满意的)experience for me.
8. I_____________ (极其)enjoyed the archery, too, but the horses were my favorite part.
9.It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing_____________(气氛).
10.They help us understand where we came from and what to_____________(感激).
二、单句语法填空
1.—It is fun (visit) Shanghai Disneyland. —I agree, and I'm to visit there.
2.The music they are playing sounds very (excite).
3.Pictures (flash) on the screen of the mobile phone can hurt people's eyes.
4.No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room, including me.
5.There was a terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.
6.The teacher is trying to create an atmosphere students can study happily.
7.The student (stand) up to answer the teacher's question is the monitor of our class.
8.With the help of a (walk) stick, the teacher, who was unable to walk, insisted on giving lessons to his students every day.
9.Her parents were very (please) to know about her normal performance in the college entrance examination this year.
10.Chinese paper cutting is famous all over the world and people in other countries also like to use it as ________________(decorate) in their rooms.
三、 阅读理解
A
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also a good time for young people to find love. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. And there were many romantic stories about this festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. ”
In a word, the Lantern Festival has brought us Chinese so much fun and joy over the years. We hope the young people can carry on these traditions and take pride in Chinese culture.
1. In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used for ______by Zhuge Kongming.
A. getting aid B. guessing lantern riddles
C. making wishes D. celebrating people’s birthdays
2. Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings
A. They have different tastes.
B. People enjoy the process of making them.
C. They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.
D. People usually make them with family and friends.
3. The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ______in old times.
A. necessary B. demanding C. romantic D. important
B
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”
4．What can we learn about the exhibition in New York
A．It promoted the sales of artworks. B．It attracted a large number of visitors.
C．It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D．It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
4．What does Hill say about Chinese women
A．They are setting the fashion. B．They start many fashion campaigns.
C．They admire super models. D．They do business all over the world.
6．What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean
A．learning from B．looking down on C．working with D．competing against
7．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B．A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C．Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D．Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
四、七选五
Chinese New Year, also called Lunar New Year or the Chinese Spring Festival, holds the most significant position among all Chinese festivals and holidays. 1 , there are many things you can do to join the festivities(庆祝活动)and to show respect for Chinese traditions.
2 . If you have traditional Chinese clothing, this is the perfect time to wear it. Outfits can be purchased in Chinatown, including beautiful silk clothing. Connected with joy, happiness, good luck, wealth and good fortune, red clothes will ensure that you're fully participating in the spirit of the celebrations.
Clean your home. This tradition is founded in the belief that cleaning the house at this time of the year will “sweep away the bad luck” that has accumulated(积聚)inside over the past year. 3 .
Give lucky money in red envelopes. Adults give red envelopes to children during this holiday. 4 .
Watch a parade on television or online. 5 . In China, the China Central Television(CCTV) attracts hundreds of millions of viewers with its annual Spring Festival Gala Evening(春节联欢晚会).
Dress for the occasion
B.If you happen to know a Chinese friend
C.If you want to participate in the celebrations
D.Learn about Chinese cooking and food traditions
E.Sometimes they are given to employees or friends as well
F.Cleaning also makes the house ready for the good luck to start entering again
G.In the United States, large parades are often broadcast on local or regional television
五、完形填空
This is the heartbreaking moment. Wendy Edwards was __1__ her 50th birthday with her daughter Kristie Edwards and the rest of her family when she was __2__ with the touching gift.
As she unwrapped the present, she stopped and put her hand over her mouth as she discovered the registration plates which __3__ “DAD 494X”.
Earlier this year Wendy’s father Tony Davis, 78, passed away after “struggling __4__”
Kristie said, “He valued his plates as it said ‘DAD 494X’, which, to my family, __5__ ‘May God be with you till we meet again.’ We put it on all our texts, cards, letters and said it over the phone to one another. It was also used in the war to keep others __6__. It was the final song played at grandfather’s 7.”
Kristie described her grandfather as an “__8__” and said that her mother Wendy was upset and __9__, about losing her grandfather.
My grandfather inspired me to always be the best of myself. He supported me through every event. Unfortunately, several years later, he was struggling mentally and felt as though he was being a __10__ to the family.
Kristie has recently set up a charity __11__ her grandfather—Tillie’s Thoughts—where she wants to promote mental health __12__ in the elderly. The charity has so far managed to raise 790.
She added: “I wanted to be __13__ in a process that actively promotes a positive change and ensures no one has to feel the __14__ that I myself and my family have. I have made the decision to channel my heartbreak into something __15__.”
1. A. organizing B. celebrating C. designing D. arranging
2. A. given B. shown C. presented D. greeted
3. A. read B. wrote C. talked D. signed
4. A. physically B. mentally C. hard D. terribly
5. A. means B. refers C. expresses D. says
6. A. safe B. lively C. familiar D. valuable
7. A. wedding B. birthday C. party D. funeral
8. A. example B. inspiration C. encouragement D. achievement
9. A. delighted B. crazy C. guilty D. down
10. A. burden B. center C. strength D. leader
11. A. in need of B. in search of C. in memory of D. in place of
12. A. pleasure B. guidance C. evaluation D. awareness
13. A. taken B. experienced C. involved D. worked
14. A. injury B. pain C. hardship D. damage
15. A. optimistic B. warm C. natural D. positive
六、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we talk about climate change, we mean the _1__ (usual) changes in the Earth's weather patterns that have happened over the last 100 years.
__2__ is true that the weather is always changing and sometimes the weather changes in ways we really don't
expect. By__58_ (record) the temperatures of each day in many different parts of the world we can find the average global temperature. When all temperatures__3_ (take) together, we can expect ups and downs in the year to cancel each other out and the average temperature to stay__4__ (rough) the same from one year to the next. However, scientists have found that the temperature is not constant and our planet is actually getting__5_ (warm) each year. This is called “global warming” and it is a major part of climate change.
Extreme changes in climate are nothing new on Earth. In__6__ (it) long history, there have been times__7__ the Earth's average global temperature rose, causing ice to melt and sea levels to rise. At other times the Earth has been very cold; these “ice ages” saw huge areas of the planet __7_ (cover) in snow and ice. These might sound like drastic changes in the Earth's climate, but they came __9__ very gradually over thousands of years.
参考答案
单词拼写
1.represents 2. significant 3. grateful 4. gratitude 5. featured 6. reflect 7. satisfying 8. absolutely 9. atmosphere 10. appreciate
单句语法填空
1.visiting 2.exciting 3.flashing 4.reading 5.following 6.where 7.standing 8.walking 9.pleased 10.decorations
阅读理解
1-3 ACC
4-7 BADD
七选五
1-5 CAFEG
完形填空
1—5 BCABA 6—10 ADBDA 11—15 CDCBD
语法填空
1.unusual 2. It 3. recording
4.are taken 5. roughly 6. warmer
7.its 8. when 9. covered 10. about
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