北师大版七年级下册Unit 2On the Weekend句式巩固练习（含答案）

Unit 2 On the Weekend
巩固练习
I. 单项选择。
1．We are getting ready ________ the Spring Festival．
A．for B．at C．with D．on
2．I’m knocking _______ the door，but nobody answers the door．
A．of B．with C．at D．for
3．Don’t worry _______ me．I am good with my new classmates．
A．for B．of C．about D．with
4．—You’re in a hurry．Where are you going
—To the cinema．Sue _______ for me outside．
A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting
5． The boy has a good habit of _______ all the things in right places．
A．putting away B．putting up C．taking away D．taking up
6． Look! They _______ a picnic．
A．have B．is having C．are having D．having
7． When I got into the room，Green was talking _______ the phone．
A．on B．with C．to D．in
8． When Peter comes，please ask him to leave a _______．
A．notice B．message C．sentence D．information
【真题链接】
1． Martin was so busy _______ the old that he gave up his part-time job．
A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help
2．— Cathy，can you answer the door I _______ the room．
— I’m coming，mum．
A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．am cleaning
3． There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously．
A．anything B．something C．nothing
II. 阅读理解。
Lots of kids hate school, a new study found．Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long．But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting good education can help you build the kind of future life you want．So let students talk about the school and what to do when they don’t like it．
If you don’t like school，the first step is to find out why．You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends，or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers．Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork．You may be getting farther and farther behind，and it may seem like you will never catch up．
When you know why you don’t like school，you can start taking steps to make things better．It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school．Your mom，dad and teacher will be able to help you．Another good idea is to write down your feelings about your school in a notebook．It’s a great idea to let out emotions(情感)．Remember，you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others．
1．Lots of kids _______，according to the writer．
A．like school very much
B．are good at reading and writing
C．don’t like doing homework
D．have a thought of hating school
2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph
A．A good education B．School C．Future life D．Friendship
3．If you don’t like school，the first step is to _______．
A．find out why
B．go to see a doctor
C．ask your parents for help
D．leave school for a short time
4．How many reasons why you don’t like school are given by the writer
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．
5．When you start taking steps to make things better，one of the good ideas is to _______．
A．keep silent about your problems
B．share what you’ve written with others
C．write down your feelings about school
D．get along with your classmates
III. 阅读表达。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you obey the rules in your school How do you like your school rules A lot of school rules are similar around the world，but some are different．Every school has their own roles．
There are some rules in Japanese schools．The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black color．They are not allowed to wear earrings，either．Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms．The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes．The students mustn’t be late for school．If they are late，they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed．In Japan，students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study．
American schools have their own rules．For example，in Motion High School，students are not allowed to choose their own clothes．They must get to school and leave school on time．They must wear sports shoes in gym class．They should keep quiet in the school bus．In America，the students can have part-time jobs in their free time．
1．Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan
________________________________________________
2．Why are the students not allowed to have part-time jobs in Japan
________________________________________________
3．Japanese schools and Morton High School don’t have the same rule，do they
________________________________________________
4．What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class
________________________________________________
5．There must be some rules in your school．Give one example，please．
________________________________________________
IV. 书面表达。
英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。
要求：(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；
(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；
(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
(4)同数：80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。
Hi，everyone! Here’s my plan for the weekend. ______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1．A。get ready for是固定搭配，意为“为……做好准备”。故答案为A。
2．C。knock at the door和knock on the door都是正确的搭配，表示“敲门”。故所缺的介词是at。
3．C。worry about是固定搭配，意为“为……担心”，故所缺的介词是about。
4．C。句意：——你这么匆忙，要去哪里呀 ——去电影院。Sue正在外面等我。根据语境可知设空处应该用现在进行时，故选C项。
5. A。四个选项的含义分别是：put away收起来；put up搭起，张贴；take away带走；take up占用。结合本题语境可知，这个男孩有一个好习惯，他会把所有东两放在合适的地方，故答案为A。
6. C。由“Look!”可知要用现在进行时，它的结构是“be+现在分词”，可先排除A和D；主语是they，故答案为C。
7. A。句意为“当我进入房间的时候，格林正在通过电话聊天。” on the phone是固定搭配，意为“在电话上，通过电话”，故所缺的介词是on。
8．B。四个选项的含义分别是：notice通告；message口信；sentence句子；information信息，句意为“当彼得来的时候，请让他留个口信”。leave a message意为“留口信”。故答案为B。
【真题链接】
1. A。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，是固定搭配，故答案为A。
2. D。根据句意“Cathy，你能去开一下门吗？——我正在打扫房间。”可知应该用现在进行时，故答案为D。
3. B。在肯定句中要用something。There is something wrong with...表示“……出故障；……有毛病”。故答案为B。
II. 阅读理解。
1．D。由第一段中的“Lots of kids hate school，a new study found.”可知答案为D。
2．B。画线的词是it，结合上文的描述可推断，如果学生们不喜欢学校，就让学生们谈谈他们的学校以及要做的事情，it指代的是“学校”，故答案为B。
3．A。由第二段中的“If you don’t like school，the first step is to find out why．”可推断答案为A。
4．B。通读第二段，由其中的“You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends，or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers．Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork．”可推断，作者一共提到了学生不喜欢学校的三个原因，故答案为B。
5．C。由第三段中的“Another good idea is to write down your feelings about your school in a notebook．”可知答案为C。
III.阅读表达。
1. No./No, I'm not.
2. Because they may not concentrate on their study．
3. No, they don't.
4. They must wear sports shoes in gym class．
5. 答案不唯一，只要符合题意即可。
IV. 书面表达。
Hi, everyone! Here’s my plan for the weekend．
On Saturday morning，I’m going to watch TV to relax myself after a long week’s study．I like watching comedies and cartoons．On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to the bookstore to buy some books．Reading is one of my hobbies．
On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much．I’ll help them do some housework．After I come back, I’ll do my homework to get ready for the next week．
That’s my weekend．
Thank you!