学 业 综 合 素 养 监 测
八年级英语试题
(满分 120分)
请注意： 2023.1
①本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
②1-45 小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
③考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 65分)
一、听力部分 (听力选择题共 3节，1～15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分；听力填空
题 1节，第Ⅱ卷 46～50小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分)
第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡 1 5 小题的后面。
录音读两遍。
A B C D
E F G H
第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”
表示，不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡 6 10 小题的后面。录音读两遍。
( ) 6. Jenny and Steve will go to the dance tomorrow.
( ) 7. Jenny will not wear jeans for the dance.
( ) 8. Steve is going to wear blue pants and a white shirt.
( ) 9. Students can’t bring their friends to the dance.
( ) 10. Peter is Steve’s brother.
第三节 你会听到五个学生的谈论，从 A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个
人观点的字母，把答案涂在答题卡 11~15 小题的后面。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。
( ) 11. Speaker 1 A. My parents don’t want me to go to the party.
( ) 12. Speaker 2 B. I can’t watch the talk show unless I finish my homework.
八年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 8页
( ) 13. Speaker 3 C. I think talking to someone can make us feel better.
( ) 14. Speaker 4 D. I’ll send you a letter about our experiences in a new country.
( ) 15. Speaker 5 E. I should order food from a restaurant.
（请把试卷翻到 第四部分第一节 听力填空题）
二、英语知识运用 (共两节，第一节 16～25小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分；第二节
语法填空，51～60小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分。共 20分)
第一节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16～25 各题所给的四个选项
(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
After trying to fly a kite alone(独自 ) without success, the two friends Gina and James
thought they could do it together. One of them could take the kite and the other could run.
Gina ran faster, 16 James took the kite. But still they had no 17 . The kite didn’t
seem to want to go up in the sky at all. Then they tried throwing(扔) the kite like a baseball, but
that didn’t 18 either. “I give up(放弃),”said James. “I thought it was 19 enough, but
we just can’t get these kites to fly. I’m tired!”
James sat down just as Ronny came walking to them. “Hey! Do you need some 20 from a
big brother ” James and Gina didn’t 21 him.
However, Ronny didn’t leave. “There are some other kite flyers over by the big hill. Did
you see how they get started ” he said.
James and Gina shook their heads. “we were too 22 to notice(注意),” Gina said in a
quiet voice.
“ 23 how they run down the hill,” said Ronny. “See how the wind catches the kites and
sends them straight up. Let’s go and 24 the kite flyers and I think youwill domuch better.”
James jumped up. He and Gina were both 25 to have Ronny help them. Maybe big brothers
really can be helpful sometimes.
( ) 16. A. so B. but C. or D. because
( ) 17. A. idea B. dream C. luck D. time
( ) 18. A. arrive B. work C. finish D. pay
( ) 19. A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy
( ) 20. A. help B. hope C. space D. practice
( ) 21. A. call back B. turn down C. look after D. reply to
( ) 22. A. short B. close C. busy D. late
( ) 23. A. Forget B. Watch C. Expect D. Decide
( ) 24. A. teach B. tell C. show D. join
( ) 25. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. bored
三、阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从 26~35 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选
八年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页
项。把答案涂在答题卡 26~35 小题的后面。
A
Last year, I was on holiday with my daughter in Egypt. As both of us wanted to have more
time to visit more places, I hired(租用)a car.
On the first day, after driving for nearly an hour on a quiet road to the pyramids(金字塔),
our car started making a strange noise(奇怪的声音)and then it stopped working. We could not
believe it.
I told myself maybe I could solve the problem if it was simple, but I quickly found out that
the problem was more serious than I thought. I looked around and hoped to find someone to help
us, but there was no one. It was too hot and dry and we only had a little water with us. I started
feeling helpless, being in a foreign country and unable to speak its language.
It wasn’t until an hour later that a car appeared and the driver stopped to help us. Luckily,
after a quick look, the man knew what was wrong(有毛病)with our car. Fifteen minutes later, he
got it working. It was really exciting for us. I didn’t know how to show my thanks to him. All I
could say was “Shukran” in Arabic(阿拉伯语), the only word I learned before coming to the
country. The man smiled(微笑)at us without saying a word, and then drove away.
Though our first day in Egypt didn’t go very well, it still wasn’t bad because of the kind
man.
( ) 26. The writer’s car started to get wrong .
A. because of the bad road B. on the last day of her trip
C. because of the hot weather D. on her way to the pyramids
( ) 27. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A. Why the writer felt helpless. B. What help the writer wanted.
C. What a bad car the writer hired. D. Why the writer went to another country.
( ) 28. What do we know about the man
A. He was the writer’s friend.
B. He could speak a second language.
C. He solved the car problem for the writer.
D. He gave the writer and her daughter a ride.
( ) 29. What does the Arabic word “Shukran” probably mean in English
A. Sorry. B. Hello. C. Thank you. D. Goodbye.
( ) 30. What did the writer think of her first day in Egypt
A. Not special. B. Not bad. C. Fun. D. Tiring.
B
Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread. With enough eggs and flour(面
粉), she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread.
In some of her bread, you can see the picture of the world’s most famous paintings like
八年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 8页
Mona Lisa. You can also find cartoon characters in the bread. For example, when you cut the
SpongeBob(海绵宝宝)bread, you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread.
The small pieces of bread are all in shapes of the characters from the cartoon.
Ran’s bread can always surprise you. You can find “chicks” in the egg bread, “worms(虫子)”
in the vegetable bread, and “fish eggs” in the fish bread.
While there’s a lot of fun in making bread, it’s Ran’s son that gives her lots of great ideas.
Once he drew a picture of happy bees, it wasn’t long before they appeared inside Ran’s bread.
Her son felt surprised about it. From then on, she began to make such cute bread. “My little boy
loves the bread, and he usually has two pieces for breakfast,” she said.
From beautiful pictures to her son’s favorite cartoon characters, Ran shows that there’s no
end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread. The best part of making bread is that
she uses natural flavors(口味)and colors to make healthy food.
( ) 31. What do we know about Ran’s bread
A. It has the same size.
B. It is in different shapes.
C. You can find special words in it.
D. You can find Ran’s pictures in it
( ) 32. How will people feel when they see Ran’s bread
A. Lucky. B. Surprised. C. Afraid. D. Interested.
( ) 33. Why did Ran make such cute bread at first
A. Because she had nothing to do at home.
B. Because she hoped to be an excellent cook.
C. Because she wanted to give her son a surprise.
D. Because she wanted to make something different.
( ) 34. The underlined word “imagination” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 才艺 B. 耐心 C. 爱好 D. 想象力
( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Ran is good at drawing pictures.
B. Ran’s son usually has bread for breakfast.
C. Ran’s son gives her many good ideas of making bread.
D. Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread.
C
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面 36~40 的问题，正确的答案写 T，错误的答案写 F。
把答案涂在答题卡 36~40 小题的后面。
On Friday night my husband David and I went to a surprise fiftieth birthday party for our
friend, Therese.
Her friend Janet planned the party a few weeks ago, but Therese knew nothing about it. We
八年级英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页
all met at the restaurant at a quarter to seven. There were about 50 people. We had a special
room at the back. Therese’s son asked Therese to come to the restaurant at 7 o’clock. Just before
seven we all stood in one corner of the room and the lights (灯)were turned off. It was not so
dark, but the room looked empty from the door.
Therese’s son went to meet her and brought her to the room. He stood back politely so that
Therese could go in first. And at this time we all shouted, “Surprise!”
Therese jumped in surprise when she heard the shout. Then we sang Happy Birthday
together and she began to know what was happening. We all had a delicious meal followed by a
piece of fruit birthday cake.
For her birthday gift, Therese got a beautiful quilt. It’s a very special quilt, because there
were her family’s photos on it.
Therese really enjoyed her birthday party.
( ) 36. Therese’s son planned the party for her.
( ) 37. Therese arrived at the restaurant at seven o’clock.
( ) 38. Therese’s son got into the special room before Therese.
( ) 39. After having a good meal, the guests shared a birthday cake.
( ) 40. Therese got a lot of birthday gifts from her friends.
D
阅读理解五选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中 41～45 小题处
的最佳选项。把答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。
The online English lessons for children are very popular in China. 41 It shows that
more than half of the students like to take the one-to-one teaching.
There are many online English education brands(品牌), such as 51 Talk and VIPKID. The
foreign teachers of them mainly come from North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. They
give video classes on the Internet at any time when students want to take classes. 42
Why are online English lessons so popular with Chinese children and parents 43
Also, if students don’t understand any parts of a lesson, they can watch it over again. It’s easy
for them to review(复习)what they have learnt.
44 This is true for Wang Ling, 15 a high school student from Beijing. She said,
“There are no classmates or real teachers watching me. I can use the Internet to do other things.
45 ”
Online English lessons have become popular in China but they still face some problems.
We’re still on the way to making them perfect.
A. First of all, they save time and money.
B. All they need is a computer.
C. It’s hard to watch the videos carefully all the time.
D. But not all children enjoy taking online lessons.
E. The number of its users grew quickly in the past year because of COVID-19.
八年级英语试题 第 5 页 共 8页
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共五节，满分 55 分）
第四部分
第一节 听力填空题（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分)
请根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词)，现在你有 10 秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，
该短文读三遍。把答案写在答题卡 46~50 小题空白处。
46. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life ________.
47. The first resolution is about my own ________ ________.
48. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ________ ________ a new hobby.
49. I think singing is a great ________ so I am going to learn to sing.
50. My family love to ________ ________ ________ and sing together.
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡 51-60 小题处横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，
有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词。
In most countries, people usually eat 51. (tradition) food on special holidays. A special
day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It’s on the 52. (four) Thursday in November. At
this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who 53. (come) to live in
America about 400 years ago. These 54. (traveler) had a long, hard winter, and many of
them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks 55. life and food in their new home. These
days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having 56. big meal at
home. The main dish is always turkey.
Here 57. (be) one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together
some bread 58. (piece), onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey 59. this bread
mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it’s ready, place the
turkey on a plate and don’t forget 60. (cover) it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin
pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
第三节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。把答案写在答题卡 61~65小题的横线上。
A little boy always thought he was the unluckiest child in the world because he had
polio(小儿麻痹症). So he was quiet and hardly played with his classmates.
One spring, the boy’s father bought some seedlings(树苗 )for his children to plant. The
八年级英语试题 第 6 页 共 8 页
father said to the children, “I will buy a gift for the child whose seedling grows best.” So every
child tried their best.
A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was surprised to find his
seedling grew better than his brothers’ and sisters’. His father kept his promise and said the boy
would become an excellent botanist(物学家 )in the future. Since then, the little boy became
confident(自信的).
One night, the little boy remembered the teacher once said that plants usually grow at night.
Why not go to see the tree When he went out, he found his father watering his tree.
Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree！
Years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he was chosen to be the
president(总统)of the United States. His name is Franklin Roosevelt.
61. Why did the boy think he was the unluckiest
62. What could the child get if he or she grew seedling best
63. What was the boy like after he grew the best seedling
64. Did the boy become a botanist when he grew up
65. What can we learn from the passage
第四节 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词，把答案写在答题卡 61-65小题处
横线上。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
66. 看来他在解决这个问题上可能起着重要作用。
It seems that he may an important in solving this problem.
67. Susan期待着上一所好大学
Susan to going to a good university.
68. 别对她撒谎，她会查明真相的。
Don’t lie to her. She will the truth.
69. 你应该晚上花五分钟时间为第二天做准备。
八年级英语试题 第 7 页 共 8页
You should spend 5 minutes at night the next day.
70. 幸运的是，我爷爷没有什么严重的问题。
Luckily, there was with my grandpa
第五节 书面表达 (共 1题，满分 15分)
假如你是某校八年级学生王军，上周你参加了学校机器人大赛并获得了一等奖，你急
于想把这个好消息与你的英国笔友Mike 分享，请根据内容提示给Mike 写一封电子邮件。
内容提示：
1. 简要介绍比赛情况（如时间、地点、参赛作品等）；
2. 描述获奖时的心情；
3. 畅谈今后在该兴趣方面的发展。
要求：
1. 短文须包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 词数不少于 80；邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得出现真实姓名、班级、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news.
Yours,
Wang Jun
八年级英语试题 第 8 页 共 8 页学业综合素养监测
准考证号
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效
八年级英语答题卡
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第二节语法填空
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特别注意：作答时请勿超出实线答题区
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考生请勿填涂缺考标记
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第〡卷（须用2B铅笔填涂）
填涂样例
正确填涂
■
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一、听力部分
二、完型填空
1内B 可日F
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第三节
任务型阅读
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第川卷（须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写）
题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效
第一节
听力填空题
62
46
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效
八年级英语第1页共4页
八年级英语第2页共4页八年级英语试题参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 65 分) 23.1
一、听力部分(听力选择题共 3节，1～15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分；听力填空题 1
节，第Ⅱ卷 46～50小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分)
1-5. FECBA 6-10. FTFTF 11-15. CAEDB
二、英语知识运用 (共两节，第一节 16～25小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分；第二节语法
填空，51～60小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分。共 20分)
16-20. ACBDA 21-25. DCBDA
三、阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
26-30. DACCB 31-35. BBCDA 36-40. FTFTF 41-45. EBADC
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共五节，满分 55 分）
第四部分
第一节 听力部分 听力填空题（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分)
46. easier 47. personal improvement 48. take up 49. activity 50. listen to music
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
51. traditional 52. fourth 53. came 54. travelers 55. for
56. a 57. is 58. pieces 59. with 60. to cover
第三节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
61. Because he had polio.
62. A gift
63. He became confident.
64. No, he didn’t.
65. Though we may meet problems in our life. We should be confident.
第四节 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
66. play; role/part
67. looks forward
68. find out
69. preparing for
70. nothing serious
第五节 书面表达 (共 1题，满分 15分)
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news. Last week there was a robot competition in
our school. Many students joined the competition and I was one of them. There were many
different kinds of robots in the school hall. Some looked like animals and some looked like
humans. My robot is the smallest and it was in the shape of a pencil box, but it can do some easy
jobs such as telling stories or singing songs to babies. Many boys and girls liked my robot. So
finally I won first prize. When I got the news, I was very happy. I ran to Mr. Smith’s office and
thanked him for his help. I’m interested in robots and I believe that I have a talent for making
robots, so I’m going to be a robot engineer when I grow up.
