10：【好题精选】任务型阅读之读后填表-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（黑龙江哈尔滨市）（含答案）

10：【好题精选】任务型阅读之读后填表-2023年九年级下学期英语
专题周周练（第一期）（黑龙江哈尔滨市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读填表
Recently, the term (术语) “carbon neutral（碳中和）” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life Here are three suggestions.
Travel in a green way.
Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, can we save energy and reduce pollution.
Cut down white pollution.
We should reduce the use of plastic bags. When we go to the supermarket, bring our own shopping bags.
Save water.
We are supposed to turn off the shower when we’re washing our hair. Water the plants with the water that washes rice.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Some Suggestions on ____1____ Protection
Traveling in a green way Do ____2____ walking, cycling and less driving.
____3____ down white pollution Bring your own shopping bags ____4____ of plastic ones in the supermarket.
Saving water Don’t turn on the shower when ____5____ our hair.
Water the plants with the water that washes rice.
The Great Wall of China runs across North China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. It’s the longest wall in the world and also one of the wonders in the world. And it was one of the few man-made objects on earth that could be seen by the astronauts who landed on the moon. The Great Wall was built more than 2000 years ago. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty. All work had to be done all by hand. Since then, it has been rebuilt and repaired many times. Now the Great Wall has taken on a new look. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to the people from all over the world.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
The World’s ____6____ Wall—The Great Wall
Its position Across ____7____ China from west to east
Its history Over twenty ____8____
All work Being done ____9____ using any machines
Where the visitors are from Home and ____10____
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature that includes plants and animals. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things. At sixteen Darwin’s parents sent him to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he went to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.
Some time later he wanted to be a scientist and studied the change of nature. So when a ship named Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years. In 1842, he went to live in Kent, and there he went on his studies of change in nature. By 1859 he had finished his famous book “The Origin of Species”（物种起源）. In 1871 he wrote another important book.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Charles Darwin—a ____11____Scientist and Thinker
As a boy Enjoying watching nature ____12____ plants and animals and collecting very much
As a university student Learning in Edinburgh University and then going to Cambridge University to study the history of ____13____
As an adult Beginning his trip on the ship with the ____14____ of Beagle in 1831
Continuing his studies of change in nature in 1842 Finishing “The Origin of Species” in 1859 and a ____15____ important one in 1871
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.
Marco was amazed by how great China was. He was impressed by the Emperor’s Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that I’ve ever seen”. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large.
Marco was also attracted by lots of strange things in China. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!
After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291. Marco returned to Italy. He had a lot of money then. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Marco Polo and China
Before ____16____ in China He was born in Italy in 1254. At the age of 17, he travelled to China along the Silk Road with his father.
During his living in China He made friends with the Chinese Emperor. The beauty of China amazed him. He ____17____ the greatest palace as that he had ever seen. Paper money was used in the markets. The Chinese used coal to produce ____18____.
After returning to Italy He became very ____19____. A book called The Description of the World was ____20____ about his travelling experiences in Europe.
Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China. According to some people, there are many reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can start a conversation by tapping the Speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share plenty of information. Also, using WeChat, you can have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to.
On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some disadvantages. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime.
As far as I know, everyone should use WeChat in a right way and shouldn’t spend too much time on it. It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
WeChat—the Most Popular Way of ___21___ in China.
Advantages Disadvantages
◆You can use it ___22___. ◆You can share a great ___23___ of information on the platform. ◆You can also have group chats, pay, When people use it, ◆they may forget time. ◆they may even lose ___24___ in it. ◆they may have trouble with their eyes.
◆play online games, send lucky monkey and so on. ◆they may give away their personal information.
It’s of great ___25___ for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
Free skier Eileen Gu is still a teenager when she won the historic gold in the women’s free-ski (自由滑雪) big air of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. It is the first gold medal that a Chinese player has got on snow events in the Winter Olympic Games.
Gu started sports on the snow at the age of 3, was competing in national competitions at 9 and won her first World Cup event at 15. With a Chinese mother and an American father, Gu was born and raised in San Francisco, California, but surprised US sports experts when she announced in 2019 that she would compete for China.
Not only did Gu do well in sports, but she also got excellent grades at school. She plans to attend Stanford University, a top university in the U.S., thanks to her 1,580 SAT score out of a possible 1,600, and a long list of achievements. She is due to start her studies in the fall of 2022.
What makes a professional athlete also a top student in the classroom Gu concluded that her secrets are “passion(激情), focus and balance (平衡).” “I’m not skiing just for the Olympic Games. I’m skiing for my passion for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the feeling of snow. Only when you do the things you have passion for can you put all your heart into that.”
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Eileen Gu — A ___26___ Girl Who Won a Historic Gold
The time she began sports on snow At the age of ___27___
The reason ___28___ she stared skiing Loving the feeling of snow
Her academic (学术的) record Getting a score of 1580 in SAT
___29___ to attend Stanford University
Her ___30___ of success Passion, focus and balance.
根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。
The first China Hanfu Day was celebrated on April 18. There were catwalk shows which were held by people who wear traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also called Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of its main characteristics remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap( 交叉) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.
China Hanfu Day
Date On the ____31____ day of the third month of Chinese lunar calendar
Activities People ____32____traditional Chinese clothing will perform catwalks
People who take part ____33____of Hanfu from all over China
The purpose To encourage young Chinese to be ____34____of traditional clothing and Chinese culture
The history of Hanfu About three ____35____years
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.
Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest.
Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful, and there is still joy in the world.
Remember a person’s name. A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others, it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons like to answer. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.
Ways to Make People Like You
Become really interested in others ●Your show of interest must be true. ●It must bring good results to both of you.
Smile as often as possible ●Your smile is a sign of kindness. ●Your smile helps others ____36____ that all is hopeful.
Remember a person’s name ●A person’s name makes him or her not the ____37____ as others. ●A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.
Listen ____38____ first ●You ask questions that others enjoy ____39____. ●They are encouraged to talk about themselves and their ____40____.
France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66,000,000. About 75,000,000 visitors come here every year. France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. The country is also home to many famous interesting places, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors come mainly for the art of the country. Sculptor (雕塑家) Auguste Rodin and Painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, It is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette . They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000,000 kilos of snails every year.
But France is not always good. Pairs, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors.
Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
The ____41____ Country in Western Europe—France
Its ____42____ of the visitors every year About 75,000,000
Its two famous places of ____43____ The River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower
Louvre It would take nine months to enjoy all the ____44____.
Its famous illness food The baguette is the best known French bread. French people eat 40 ____45____ kilos of snails every year.
Li Ziqi is famous for their videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(平台) all over the world.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan Province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother who was ill. Three years later, she began to film her life there.
Li’s videos record her and her grandmother’s simple daily lives. She is often seen to prepare delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills. “I simply tell the young to know where their food comes from,” Li explained. “I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”
“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much,” Li said.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Li Ziqi— A Person Who Is Famous on Social Medium Platforms
Where she grew up In the countryside of Sichuan ___46___
The decision she made in the year of 2012 Returning to the countryside to ___47___ for her sick grandmother
What her videos record Her and her grandmother’s simple daily lives. She often ___48___ basic materials and traditional skills to prepare delicious meals for her grandmother.
Her purpose of making videos ___49___ young people where their food comes from and wanting people to relax and experience something nice
The reason why her videos become popular among people People’s love for Chinese ___50___
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Do you have a pet Keeping a pet is becoming more popular in China these days and pet owners are now spending more money on their pets than before. According to a report, Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them get high payment and are well-educated.
Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food and clothing. Miss Hu, 28, lives in the city of Chengdu. She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats last year. She bought cat food from the USA, New Zealand, Japan and Thailand. If she has time, she also cooks for them. And aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons why more people are keeping pets. Keeping pets has met their emotional needs of many people.
Almost 60 percent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children. Being loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are living in their hometowns to make a living in big cities. They are lonely and have great stress. As they have few friends and face a high cost of living, keeping pets will help them feel relaxed.
Keeping pets is getting more popular in China
Facts The number of pet owners is ____51____. Most pet owners are ____52____ people, having a good education and job. Pet owners spend more money feeding and dressing their pets.
Reasons People are living in an aging ____53____. Fewer babies are born. Many young people are lonely and ____54____.
Advantages It meets young people’s emotional ____55____. It’s a solution to young people’s pressure from work, friendship and a high cost of living.
Conclusion(结论) Keeping pets is a great help to many young people.
There are many ways to improve your memory.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. Do some new activities and change your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce (减少) your chances of making right memories. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food with plenty of vitamins (维他命) is necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
阅读短文根据内容完成表格，每空一词。
Ways to Improve Your ___56___
Main ways Making yourself excited to make your memory more active by doing some new activities and ___57___ your daily habits.
Connecting information with pictures
Necessary ways Eating healthy food which ___58___ plenty of vitamins
Drinking ___59___ water
Having ___60___ sleep and rest
参考答案：
1．Environmental 2．more 3．Cutting 4．instead 5．washing
【导语】本文为如何实现碳中和提出了几条建议。
1．根据“what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life Here are three suggestions”可知本文主要是提出了一些环境保护的建议，environmental protection“环境保护”，标题应大写实词的首字母。故填Environmental。
2．根据“So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving”可知最好多走路，骑自行车，少开车。故填more。
3．根据“Cut down white pollution.”可知减少白色污染，根据“Traveling”“Saving”可知此处用动名词cutting，且大写首字母。故填Cutting。
4．根据“We should reduce the use of plastic bags. When we go to the supermarket, bring our own shopping bags”可知去超市时，带上自己的购物袋，而不是用超市的塑料袋，instead of“而不是”。故填instead。
5．根据“We are supposed to turn off the shower when we’re washing our hair.”可知洗头时应该关掉淋浴，此处是时间状语从句中省略you are，故此处用现在分词washing。故填washing。
6．Longest 7．North 8．centuries 9．without 10．abroad
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的万里长城。
6．根据“It’s the longest wall in the world and also one of the wonders in the world.”可知这是世界上最长的墙，也是世界上的奇迹之一。故填Longest。
7．根据“The Great Wall of China runs across North China like a huge dragon.”可知中国长城像一条巨龙横跨华北，故填North。
8．根据“The Great Wall was built more than 2000 years ago.”可知长城建于2000多年前，此处空前有“twenty”，故填centuries。
9．根据“All work had to be done all by hand.”可知所有的工作都必须手工完成，即不适用任何机器，故填without。
10．根据“Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to the people from all over the world.”可知，今天，长城不仅成为中国人民的兴趣所在，也成为世界各地人民的兴趣之地。all over the world意为“全世界”，此处可填abroad，home and abroad意为“国内外”，故填abroad。
11．Famous 12．including 13．nature 14．name 15．second
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了著名的科学家，思想家达尔文的一生。
11．根据“The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809.”可知，达尔文是一位著名的科学家和思想家，此处用在标题部分，需大写首字母。故填Famous。
12．根据“He enjoyed watching nature that includes plants and animals.”可知，他喜欢观察自然，包括植物和动物。此处在句中用来距离，充当介词，故填including。
13．根据“Some time later he wanted to be a scientist and studied the change of nature.”可知，过了一段时间，他想成为一名科学家，研究自然的变化。故填nature。
14．根据“So when a ship named Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.”可知，因此，1831年12月，当一艘名为贝格尔号的船离开英国时，达尔文就在船上。故填name。
15．根据“By 1859 he had finished his famous book ‘The Origin of Species’. In 1871 he wrote another important book.”可知，到1859年，他完成了他的名著《物种起源》。1871年，他又写了一本重要的书。a second“又一，再一”。故填second。
16．arriving 17．described 18．heat 19．rich 20．popular
【导语】本文主要讲了马可波罗被中国的美丽所征服，并发现了欧洲没有的东西，比如煤和纸币，有人根据他的经历写了一本《The Description of the World 》，成为了畅销书。
16．根据“When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.”可知，这是抵达中国之前的事情。故填arriving。
17．根据“He was impressed by the Emperor’s Palace which he described as ‘The greatest palace that I’ve ever seen’.”可知，他描述了他所见过的最伟大的宫殿。这里需用过去式。故填described。
18．根据“He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!”可知，中国人用煤来取暖。故填heat。
19．根据“He had a lot of money then.”可知，他变得非常富有。故填rich。
20．根据“A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.”可知，一本名为《The Description of the World 》的书很受欢迎，讲述了他在欧洲的旅行经历。故填popular。
21．Communication 22．easily 23．deal 24．themselves 25．importance
【导语】本文介绍了聊天工具微信。
21．根据“Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China.”可知微信是中国最流行的聊天方式。communication表示“沟通”，标题首字母大写。故填Communication。
22．根据“First of all, it is easy to use.”可知微信操作简单，此空为副词修饰动词，easily表示“容易地”。故填easily。
23．根据“In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share plenty of information.”可知微信可以分享很多信息，plenty of=a great deal of。故填deal。
24．根据“When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. ”可知微信的缺点是有人可能迷失自我。故填themselves。
25．根据“ It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.”可知使用微信是保护自己很重要。故填importance。
26．Teenage 27．3##three 28．why 29．Planning 30．secrets
【导语】本文主要介绍了自由滑雪运动员谷爱凌。在北京2022年冬奥会上，她在女子自由滑雪比赛中获得金牌，这是中国选手在冬奥会雪上项目上获得的第一枚金牌。
26．根据第一段“Free skier Eileen Gu is still a teenager…”可知谷爱凌是一个十几岁的女孩，空格处修饰名词“Girl”，作定语，应用形容词，teenage“十几岁的(指13至19岁)，青少年的”符合题意， teenage girl“少女，青少女”，此句是本文的标题，标题的首字要大写（冠词都不要大写），故填Teenage。
27．根据第二段“Gu started sports on the snow at the age of 3”可知，谷爱凌3岁时就开始雪上运动。故填3/three。
28．根据第四段“I started skiing at a young age because I love the feeling of snow.”可知，她开始滑雪的原因是因为喜欢雪的感觉。先行词是“The reason”，定语从句用关系副词why连接。故填why。
29．根据第三段“She plans to attend Stanford University, a top university in the U.S.,”可知，谷爱凌计划就读美国顶尖大学斯坦福大学。根据上下表格，可知用动名词，注意首字母大写，故填Planning。
30．根据第四段“Gu concluded that her secrets are “passion(激情), focus and balance (平衡).””可知，谷爱凌成功秘诀是“激情、专注和平衡”。secret“秘诀”符合题意，秘诀有三个，应用复数形式，故填secrets。
31．third 32．wearing 33．Fans 34．proud 35．thousand
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了汉服节的起源和文化渊源，汉服的特点以及穿汉服体现了中国人对传统文化的自信。
31．根据“China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of…”可知，中国汉服日在农历三月三。third“第三”符合题意。故填third。
32．根据“ There were catwalk shows which were held by people who wear traditional Chinese clothing. ”可知，由穿着中国传统服装的人举办时装表演秀。wear clothing“穿衣服”，此处作定语修饰people，用现在分词形式wearing。故填wearing。
33．根据“Hanfu fans from all over China…”可知，粉丝来自中国各个地方，fans“粉丝”。故填Fans。
34．根据“Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.”可知，目的是鼓励年轻中国人对中国传统服装感到自豪，take pride in相当于be proud of“对……感到自豪”。故填proud。
35．根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far.”可知，它有大约三千年的历史，thousand“千”。故填thousand。
36．realize 37．same 38．carefully 39．answering 40．achievements
【导语】本文介绍了如何让别人喜欢你，提出了一些方法和策略。
36．根据“...your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful...”可知，你的微笑能够帮他或她意识到所有的都是有希望的。“realize”表示“意识到”，故填realize。
37．根据“The name makes the person different from others, it makes him or her special among all others.”可知，名字让人与人不同，让他或她在所有人中间是特殊的。“different”译为“不同的”，也就是“not the same”， 故填same。
38．根据“Be a careful listener first.”可知，首先做个认真的倾听者。所以是仔细地听，“careful”译为“仔细的”，是形容词，这里需要用副词修饰动词，在形容词后加ly，故填carefully。
39．根据“Ask questions that other persons like to answer.”可知，问别人喜欢回答的问题。“like to do”译为“喜欢做某事”，可以等于“enjoy doing”， 故填answering。
40．根据“Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements.”可知，鼓励他们谈论自己和他们的成就。“achievements”译为“成就”，故填achievements。
41．Largest 42．number 43．interest 44．pieces 45．million
【导语】本文主要讲述了西欧最大的国家法国以其精美的艺术、美味的食物和浪漫的风景而闻名。
41．根据“France is the largest country in Western Europe.”可知，法国是西欧最大的国家，largest“最大的”，标题中的实词首字母应大写。故填Largest。
42．根据“About 75,000,000 visitors come here every year.”可知，每年游客的数量是7500万，number“数量”。故填number。
43．根据“The country is also home to many famous interesting places, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.”可知，这个国家有塞纳河和埃菲尔铁塔这两个著名的有趣的地方。interesting places与places of interest同义。故填interest。
44．根据“It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.”可知，要欣赏所有的作品需要花费九个月的时间。故填pieces。
45．根据“French people eat 40,000,000 kilos of snails every year.”可知，法国人每年吃4000万公斤蜗牛。故填million。
46．Province 47．care 48．uses 49．Telling 50．culture
【导语】本文介绍了以拍摄农民生活的视频而闻名的网络红人——李子柒。
46．根据“Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan Province.”可知，李子柒在四川省农村长大。专有名词首字母大写。故填Province。
47．根据“When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother who was ill.”可知，李子柒回到农村是为了照顾生病的祖母。take care of=care for“照顾”，动词短语；动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填care。
48．根据“She is often seen to prepare delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.”可知，李子柒经常使用基本材料和传统技能为祖母准备美味的饭菜。use“使用”，动词；主语She是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填uses。
49．根据“I simply tell the young to know where their food comes from,”以及“I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”可知，李子柒制作视频的目的是告诉年轻人他们的食物来自哪里，并希望人们轻松，体验美好的事物。tell“告诉”，动词；再根据“wanting people...”可知，此处需用动名词形式。故填Telling。
50．根据“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much,”可知，李子柒的视频很受欢迎是因为人们对中国文化的热爱。culture“文化”，名词。故填culture。
51．increasing##rising##larger##bigger 52．young 53．society 54．stressed 55．needs
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在养宠物在中国越来越流行。宠物主人更愿意在宠物身上花更多的钱。另外，养宠物的人更加年轻化。
51．根据“Keeping a pet is becoming more popular in China these days”可知，如今在中国，养宠物越来越流行了，故养宠物的人数更多了，要用“更多的、增长的”的比较级形式。故填increasing/rising/larger/bigger。
52．根据“Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them get high payment and are well-educated”可知，大多数宠物主人都是90后。他们中的大多数人收入高，受过良好教育，故大多数宠物主人都是年轻人。故填young。
53．根据“And aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons why more people are keeping pets”可知，社会老龄化是越来越多的人养宠物的主要原因之一。故填society。
54．根据“Many young people are living in their hometowns to make a living in big cities. They are lonely and have great stress...keeping pets will help them feel relaxed”可知，许多年轻人感到孤独和压力也是他们养宠物的原因之一。故填stressed。
55．根据“Keeping pets has met their emotional needs of many people”可知，养宠物满足了很多人的情感需求。故填needs。
56．Memory 57．changing 58．has 59．much 60．enough
【导语】本文主要讲了提高记忆力的一些方法。
56．根据“There are many ways to improve your memory.”可知，本文讲了提高记忆力的一些方法。故填Memory。
57．根据“Do some new activities and change your daily habits.”可知，这里是做一些新的活动，改变你的日常习惯。这里需用动名词与making并列。故填changing。
58．根据“Healthy food with plenty of vitamins (维他命) is necessary for your memory to work well.”可知，这里是吃富含维生素的健康食品。此处是which引导的定语从句，先行词food 是不可数名词，这里用第三人称单数has。故填has。
59．根据“Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory.”可知，这里指多喝水，用much修饰不可数名词。故填much。
60．根据“You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.”可知，这里指充足的睡眠和休息。故填enough。