Unit 2 Great people单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Great people单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-02-25 20:11:45 | ||
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2022-2023牛津英语九年级下册9B Unit 2单元测试卷
Name____________ Scores_______________
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
1. Though I have failed twice, I want to try it _______ third time.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
2. ---What do you think of the drawing
---I think it is very wonderful though it was drawn by a(n) _______ artist.
A. known B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unknown
3. Mr Liu is _______known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day.
A.mostly B. highly C. wisely D. widely
4. ---Can a plane fly _____ the Atlantic Ocean ---Yes. But it needs to go through the clouds for hours.
A. across B. through C. over D. from
5. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
6. She ___________ for 15 years, but she didn’t know much about her husband when they got married.
A. has married B. has been married C. got married D. married
7. ---What did your head teacher do after your voluntary work ---He ____us for our hard work in the park.
A. provided B. protected C. praised D. prevented
8. ---What can I do for you, madam ---I'm looking for a table for eight persons, but I find they are all _____.
A. taken up B. made up C. kept up D. put up
9. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A.this B. it C. that D. these
10.---I think the washing machine is a wonderful ____. ---I can’t agree more. It sets many housewives free.
A.introduction B. instruction C. invitation D. invention
11. Neil Armstrong was the first man ______on the moon.
A. to walk B. walk C. walked D. walks
12. Shanghai has a ______population than that in many other cities.
A. large B. larger C. much D. more
13. I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted (后悔) my final decision to move back to
my motherland.
A. live B. lived C. am living D. have lived
14. ---______ will our engineer come back --- Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
15. ---How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon ---___. Will three o’clock be OK
A.Certainly, no problem B. Sorry, I can’t make it
C. Sure, it depends on you D. Sorry, I’m not free today
二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
I decided at 10 that I was going to be a teacher because I had a strong wish for superpowers. As a boy, I could 1 see some of my teachers had such powers.
There was an English teacher in fifth grade. She could magically transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories and reading to us from books we would otherwise never 2 . This was our secret and fun time because fifth graders were considered too 3 to have stories read out to them.
It was even surprising that my teacher could see the invisible（不可见的）. I was one of those who had 4 insight(洞察力). Yet my teacher could notice me and the unspoken message in her eyes 5 that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after forty years, I could still remember her 6 lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers. She did this though her major(专业) was not art, 7 geography. Her lessons went beyond the textbook. I knew I wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with superpowers that made children feel safe and valued.
I know being a teacher isn’t the easiest or the best-paid job. And there are some 8 your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school stairs, your 9 can become weak because of too much talking. However, there are those choosing this career. To them, teaching is not just a job— it is a science, an art and a skill. It requires emotional investment(情感投入).
All my life, for thirty years now, I’ve gone to work early each day with a 10 in my step. Sometimes, I meet my former(以前的) students. Their love for me and happy memories of our time together are my rewards. I feel very proud to be a teacher with superpowers too.
( )1.A. hardly B. heavily C. clearly D. correctly
( )2.A. put up B. pick up C. set up D. stay up
( )3.A. tall B. short C. young D. old
( )4. A. few B. little C. much D. many
( )5. A. reminded B. mentioned(提及) C. proved (证明) D. suggested(暗示)
( )6. A. silly B. lively C. boring D. tiring
( )7. A. and B. but C. nor D. either
( )8. A. risks B. regrets C. doubts D. advantages
( )9. A. hearing B. wisdom C. voice D. strength
( )10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
三、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）
【A】
Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition. It is like the Olympics but only for one sport. It is the World Cup.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 is taking place in Qatar. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional summer to winter. According to the decision，the 2022 World Cup started on November 21. The final will take place on December 18, one week ahead of Christmas. The matches will last 28 days, half a week shorter than usual. FIFA said, " This is an important step for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and it's National Day in Qatar, so it fits perfectly." Many people disagree that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup, since summer temperatures is very high —sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last FIFA gave the chance to Qatar. Although the change is good for the players, there is still much opposition. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues, because the new time will be just Europe's club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 has attracted more than 1 million soccer fans to Qatar from across the globe. They went for their favorite stars and teams, sharing their love for the world's most popular sport.
Enner Valencia scored two first-half goals as Ecuador(厄瓜多尔) beat hosts Qatar 2-0 in the opening match of the FIFA World Cup on Sunday. The result marked the first time that a host team has lost the opening game of the World Cup.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 will follow along the lines of recent editions(版本), with a 32-team group stage to cut the field down to 16 teams. Those 16 group-stage teams will move on to the single-game knockout stages — Round of 16, quarterfinals, semifinals(半决赛), final — where the winner moves on and the loser goes home. There must be a winner on the day for every knockout-round match, and extra time and penalty kicks(罚点球) will be used, if necessary, to work out the victor. Every time zone in the world will get a chance to watch matches at proper times throughout their day.
Even without a home team to cheer for, Chinese fans and businesses remain great interest in the Qatar World Cup. Support from China has also come in a more concrete way, with most of the tournament's stadiums, its official transportation system and its accommodation facilities featuring contributions from Chinese builders and providers ……
1. What's the difference between the Olympics and the World Cup
A. The World Cup has a long history. B. The Olympics are held for different sports.
C. The World Cup is held in different countries. D. The Olympics are held once every four years.
2. Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in Winter
A. Because every time zone in the world can watch matches at proper times throughout their day.
B. Because the country's National Day is in Winter.
C. Because its summer temperatures is too high.
D. Because FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.
3. " The result" in Paragraph 4 refers to _____________________
A. More than 1 million soccer fans share their love for the world's most popular sport.
B. The opening match of the FIFA World Cup took place on Sunday.
C. Millions of soccer fans from all over the world went to Qatar.
D. Ecuador made history by beating host nation Qatar.
4. Which paragraph shows us the rule of the FIFA World Cup 2022
A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.
【B】
China’s Shenzhou-13 crew members, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed (直播) the first science lecture from the country’s space station on Thursday, December 9, 2021, which amazed many students on the earth.
All crew members greeted students, teachers and other participants when the lecture started. They showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station, which currently includes a core module(核心舱), a spacecraft and two robotic cargo spaceships.
The astronauts showed their exercise equipment and a specially designed space suit and conducted demonstrations (演示) on physical phenomena (现象) in microgravity, such as “disappearing buoyancy (浮力)” and a “water ball”. Ye, who is on his first spaceflight, showed how he rotated (旋转) his body in the weightless environment. The astronauts also answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of primary and middle school students across China watched the televised event hosted by the China Manned Space Agency, the Ministry of Education and other government departments.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, China’s first extraterrestrial (外显的) lecture series to popularize(普及) space science.
“More lectures will be held based on the country’s manned spaceflights and will also be presented by Chinese astronauts.”, the Manned Space Agency said, “Such activities aim to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark(点燃) enthusiasm (热情) for science among young people.”
Shi Yi, a physics teacher from Tianjin, said the space lecture was an eye-opening experience that would develop students’ interest in science.
Wang Yishan, a fifth-grade student at the Beijing No. 101 Middle School, said, “The astronauts’ experiments really interested and surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and would like to take part in our country’s space exploration program in the future.”
Vincent Wong Wai-shing, headmaster of Hongkong’s Pui Kiu College, said the event gave Hong Kong students a chance to communicate with the astronauts while developing their interest in space and science. “It also helped to strengthen their sense of national identity (民族认同) as they saw the rapid progress of our country’s space technology,” he said.
5.What is the space station made up of at present
A.A core module, a spacecraft and two robotic cargo spaceships.
B.A core module, a water ball, and two robotic cargo spaceships
C.A core module, a spacecraft and a specially designed space suit.
D.A exercise equipment, a water ball and disappearing buoyancy.
6.What does the underlined word “microgravity” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．微软 B．微循环 C．微生物 D．微重力
7.Which is TRUE about the purpose of holding more lectures on China’s manned spaceflight
①It will spread knowledge about manned spaceflights. ②It will amaze students on the earth.
③It will ignite 激起）students’ interest in science.
④It will spark enthusiasm for science among young people.
A．①②③ B．①②③④ C．①③④ D．②③④
8.What can we learn from the passage
A.The space lecture reduced students’ interest in science and astronauts.
B.Hong Kong students would like to take part in space exploration program in the future.
C.The event gave Vincent Wong Wai-shing a chance to communicate with the astronauts.
D.The event is one of China’s first extraterrestrial lecture series.
四、词汇运用（共14空；每空1分，满分14分）
1. Many animals in the world died of ____________________ (hungry) and flood last year.
2. As we all know, __________________ (宇航员) training is rather hard.
3. The _________________ (发现) of America made some people amazed.
4. Many years ago, X-rays are ______________ (未知的) to us.
5. In fact, those _______________ (欧洲人) are very friendly to us.
6. For (far) information, you'd better call Miss Evans.
7. The famous scientist has made a contribution to (develop) a new type of rice.
8. A driver must take his driving (执照)with him when driving.
9. The boy is good at all his lessons and he is the ______________(proud) of his family.
10. Now every family has a fridge. The________(invent)of the fridge helps keep food for a longer time.
11. The teacher read all the ______________(章节) the students wrote and gave them marks.
12. After experiencing the___________(飞行员) life, someone thought it was challenging and exciting.
13. Children must be educated to ____________ (service) their country when they grow up.
14. He put on his overcoat and __________________(step) out of the room.
五、翻译句子。(每句2分，共10分)
1.到1958年底，有很多人饿死了。
_______ _______ _______ _______ 1958, lots of people _______ _______ _______ _______．
2.由于即将到来的糟糕天气，他已经决定缩短行程。
He has decided _______ _______ the journey short _______ _______ the coming terrible weather.
3.自从阿姆斯特朗6岁第一次坐飞机，他就对飞行感兴趣了。
Armstrong ______ ______ ______ ______ flying ever since he_____ _____ _____ _____ at the age of 6.
4.飞机突然失去控制，尽管飞行员尽了最大努力，还是坠入大海。
Suddenly, the plane was ________ ________ ________. Although the aircraft commander tried his best, the plane ________ ________ the sea.
5.米莉每天都坚持练习跳舞，因为她知道“熟能生巧”。
Millie kept ________ ________，since she knows “________ ________ ________”．
六、任务型阅读，每空一词。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）
Raden is a librarian in Indonesia. She has a project—lending books to children in exchange for litter they collect.
Raden likes her job. Each weekday, Raden rides her three-wheeler with books stacked up（堆放）at the back to the village. There, many children are waiting to exchange books with plastic cups, bags and other waste. When she arrives, the children gather around her three-wheeler, the "Litter Library", and the books fly out quickly.
Raden collects about 100 kg of waste each week, which is then divided by her workmates for recycling or sold. She has a stock of 6, 000 books to lend and plans to take the mobile service to the other areas as well.
Raden's project is a new way to make the kids read more. She is happy that the kids are going to spend more time on books than online games as a result. She thinks that it can help build a culture of reading from young age to reduce the harm of the online world.
The project is also a way to clean up the environment. It can help to take care of the waste to fight climate change and to make the earth safe. Kevin is a reader of the "Litter Library". He's 11 years old. He often looks for waste lying in the village. "When there is too much litter, our environment will become dirty and it's not healthy. That's why I look for litter to borrow a book, "he Says.
More and more people realize that it's important to pay more attention to both reading in kids and protecting the environment. That must be good news to Raden.
Redan's project — the Litter 1
About Redan ●She's a librarian in Indonesia. ● She 2 books to children for litter.
About her 3 ● On 4 , she rides her three-wheeler with books to the village. ● Children exchange her books with the 5 they collect. ● After that, her workmates help 6 the waste to recycle or sell. ● She plans to serve 7 places.
About the purpose To make the kids read more— build a culture of reading from young age to have 8 harm of the online world. To clean up the environment —fight climate change and 9 the earth.
About the effect More and more people know the 10 of reading in kids and protecting the environment.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）
How do you remain confident when the world treats you badly No one says it’s easy, but there are some w 1 to help you gain self-confidence.
You should t 2 not to be influenced by others’ opinions about how to succeed. Instead of feeling angry about others’ success—even if you think they are not as g 3 as you—tell yourself you can do it too, and go for it.
Body language is also very i 4 . You may think it only influences the way others see you, but there is a lot more than that. Stand tall, smile and walk straight, and you will find y 5 more active and lively.
L 6 body language, speech also has something to do with your confidence. You should practice speaking c 7 and loudly enough to be heard without shouting! If you have d 8 speaking up among classmates, practice what you want to say in front of a mirror for a few minutes.
Some of us are good at e 9 others and are generous with praise, but sometimes are too strict with ourselves. If you tell yourself you’re not good enough too o 10 , how will you expect to feel So learn to tell yourself “Way to go”, “Good work” and “Nice one”, and start building self-confidence.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
八、书面表达（共1题，共15分）
习主席指出实现民族复兴是伟大的中国梦，上个星期我们学校举行了“勿忘国耻，圆梦中华”的主题活动，每个班级也有自己的梦，梦中有他，梦中有你，梦中也有我。请你以 Dream 为题写一篇文章。
注意：
1. 词数：90左右(开头已给出但不计入总词数);
2. 内容必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文章条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。
Name Dream Details
Simon pilot 从小对飞行感兴趣，想被选为飞行员，成为在月球上行走的人之一。
Millie teacher 大学毕业想在农业学校做教师，把所有的时间都花在研究上，帮助解决世界上许多人的饥饿问题。
David scientist 对物理着迷，想成为科学家，希望获得诺贝尔奖，成为历史上最伟大的人之一。
I 自由选择 写2－3句话说明
Dream
Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams.
Simon wants to be
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 CDDCC 6~10 BCABD 11~15 ABBDB
完形填空
1~5 CBDBD 6~10 BCACA
阅读理解
1~4 BCDC 5~8 ADCD
四、词汇
1.hunger 2.astronauts’ 3.discovery 4.unknown 5.Europeans
6.further 7.developing 8.licence/license 9.pride 10.invention
11.passages 12.pilot’s 13.serve 14.stepped
五、翻译句子
1. By the end of; had died of hunger 2. to cut; because of
3. has been interested in; took his first flight 4. out of control; crashed into
5. practising dancing; Practice makes perfect
六、任务型阅读
1.Library 2.lends 3. job 4. weekdays 5.litter/waste
6.divide 7.more/farther 8.less 9. save/protect 10.importance
七、首字母填空
1.ways 2.try 3.good 4.important 5.yourself/yourselves
6.Like 7.clearly/confidently 8.difficulty 9.encouraging 10.often
八、书面表达
Dream
Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams.
Simon wants to be a pilot. He has been interested in flying since he was young. He will be glad if he is chosen to be a pilot. He hopes to become one of the people who can walk on the moon.
Millie's dream is to be a teacher. She hopes to work as a teacher in an agricultural school after graduating from college. She would like to spend all her time on the research and help solve the problem of hunger for many people.
David dreams of being a scientist, because he is crazy about physics. He hopes to win the Nobel Prize and become one of the greatest people in history.
I want to be a painter. I have a gift for painting. I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.
Name____________ Scores_______________
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
1. Though I have failed twice, I want to try it _______ third time.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
2. ---What do you think of the drawing
---I think it is very wonderful though it was drawn by a(n) _______ artist.
A. known B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unknown
3. Mr Liu is _______known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day.
A.mostly B. highly C. wisely D. widely
4. ---Can a plane fly _____ the Atlantic Ocean ---Yes. But it needs to go through the clouds for hours.
A. across B. through C. over D. from
5. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
6. She ___________ for 15 years, but she didn’t know much about her husband when they got married.
A. has married B. has been married C. got married D. married
7. ---What did your head teacher do after your voluntary work ---He ____us for our hard work in the park.
A. provided B. protected C. praised D. prevented
8. ---What can I do for you, madam ---I'm looking for a table for eight persons, but I find they are all _____.
A. taken up B. made up C. kept up D. put up
9. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A.this B. it C. that D. these
10.---I think the washing machine is a wonderful ____. ---I can’t agree more. It sets many housewives free.
A.introduction B. instruction C. invitation D. invention
11. Neil Armstrong was the first man ______on the moon.
A. to walk B. walk C. walked D. walks
12. Shanghai has a ______population than that in many other cities.
A. large B. larger C. much D. more
13. I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted (后悔) my final decision to move back to
my motherland.
A. live B. lived C. am living D. have lived
14. ---______ will our engineer come back --- Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
15. ---How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon ---___. Will three o’clock be OK
A.Certainly, no problem B. Sorry, I can’t make it
C. Sure, it depends on you D. Sorry, I’m not free today
二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
I decided at 10 that I was going to be a teacher because I had a strong wish for superpowers. As a boy, I could 1 see some of my teachers had such powers.
There was an English teacher in fifth grade. She could magically transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories and reading to us from books we would otherwise never 2 . This was our secret and fun time because fifth graders were considered too 3 to have stories read out to them.
It was even surprising that my teacher could see the invisible（不可见的）. I was one of those who had 4 insight(洞察力). Yet my teacher could notice me and the unspoken message in her eyes 5 that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after forty years, I could still remember her 6 lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers. She did this though her major(专业) was not art, 7 geography. Her lessons went beyond the textbook. I knew I wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with superpowers that made children feel safe and valued.
I know being a teacher isn’t the easiest or the best-paid job. And there are some 8 your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school stairs, your 9 can become weak because of too much talking. However, there are those choosing this career. To them, teaching is not just a job— it is a science, an art and a skill. It requires emotional investment(情感投入).
All my life, for thirty years now, I’ve gone to work early each day with a 10 in my step. Sometimes, I meet my former(以前的) students. Their love for me and happy memories of our time together are my rewards. I feel very proud to be a teacher with superpowers too.
( )1.A. hardly B. heavily C. clearly D. correctly
( )2.A. put up B. pick up C. set up D. stay up
( )3.A. tall B. short C. young D. old
( )4. A. few B. little C. much D. many
( )5. A. reminded B. mentioned(提及) C. proved (证明) D. suggested(暗示)
( )6. A. silly B. lively C. boring D. tiring
( )7. A. and B. but C. nor D. either
( )8. A. risks B. regrets C. doubts D. advantages
( )9. A. hearing B. wisdom C. voice D. strength
( )10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
三、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）
【A】
Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition. It is like the Olympics but only for one sport. It is the World Cup.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 is taking place in Qatar. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional summer to winter. According to the decision，the 2022 World Cup started on November 21. The final will take place on December 18, one week ahead of Christmas. The matches will last 28 days, half a week shorter than usual. FIFA said, " This is an important step for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and it's National Day in Qatar, so it fits perfectly." Many people disagree that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup, since summer temperatures is very high —sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last FIFA gave the chance to Qatar. Although the change is good for the players, there is still much opposition. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues, because the new time will be just Europe's club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 has attracted more than 1 million soccer fans to Qatar from across the globe. They went for their favorite stars and teams, sharing their love for the world's most popular sport.
Enner Valencia scored two first-half goals as Ecuador(厄瓜多尔) beat hosts Qatar 2-0 in the opening match of the FIFA World Cup on Sunday. The result marked the first time that a host team has lost the opening game of the World Cup.
The FIFA World Cup 2022 will follow along the lines of recent editions(版本), with a 32-team group stage to cut the field down to 16 teams. Those 16 group-stage teams will move on to the single-game knockout stages — Round of 16, quarterfinals, semifinals(半决赛), final — where the winner moves on and the loser goes home. There must be a winner on the day for every knockout-round match, and extra time and penalty kicks(罚点球) will be used, if necessary, to work out the victor. Every time zone in the world will get a chance to watch matches at proper times throughout their day.
Even without a home team to cheer for, Chinese fans and businesses remain great interest in the Qatar World Cup. Support from China has also come in a more concrete way, with most of the tournament's stadiums, its official transportation system and its accommodation facilities featuring contributions from Chinese builders and providers ……
1. What's the difference between the Olympics and the World Cup
A. The World Cup has a long history. B. The Olympics are held for different sports.
C. The World Cup is held in different countries. D. The Olympics are held once every four years.
2. Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in Winter
A. Because every time zone in the world can watch matches at proper times throughout their day.
B. Because the country's National Day is in Winter.
C. Because its summer temperatures is too high.
D. Because FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.
3. " The result" in Paragraph 4 refers to _____________________
A. More than 1 million soccer fans share their love for the world's most popular sport.
B. The opening match of the FIFA World Cup took place on Sunday.
C. Millions of soccer fans from all over the world went to Qatar.
D. Ecuador made history by beating host nation Qatar.
4. Which paragraph shows us the rule of the FIFA World Cup 2022
A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.
【B】
China’s Shenzhou-13 crew members, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed (直播) the first science lecture from the country’s space station on Thursday, December 9, 2021, which amazed many students on the earth.
All crew members greeted students, teachers and other participants when the lecture started. They showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station, which currently includes a core module(核心舱), a spacecraft and two robotic cargo spaceships.
The astronauts showed their exercise equipment and a specially designed space suit and conducted demonstrations (演示) on physical phenomena (现象) in microgravity, such as “disappearing buoyancy (浮力)” and a “water ball”. Ye, who is on his first spaceflight, showed how he rotated (旋转) his body in the weightless environment. The astronauts also answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of primary and middle school students across China watched the televised event hosted by the China Manned Space Agency, the Ministry of Education and other government departments.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, China’s first extraterrestrial (外显的) lecture series to popularize(普及) space science.
“More lectures will be held based on the country’s manned spaceflights and will also be presented by Chinese astronauts.”, the Manned Space Agency said, “Such activities aim to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark(点燃) enthusiasm (热情) for science among young people.”
Shi Yi, a physics teacher from Tianjin, said the space lecture was an eye-opening experience that would develop students’ interest in science.
Wang Yishan, a fifth-grade student at the Beijing No. 101 Middle School, said, “The astronauts’ experiments really interested and surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and would like to take part in our country’s space exploration program in the future.”
Vincent Wong Wai-shing, headmaster of Hongkong’s Pui Kiu College, said the event gave Hong Kong students a chance to communicate with the astronauts while developing their interest in space and science. “It also helped to strengthen their sense of national identity (民族认同) as they saw the rapid progress of our country’s space technology,” he said.
5.What is the space station made up of at present
A.A core module, a spacecraft and two robotic cargo spaceships.
B.A core module, a water ball, and two robotic cargo spaceships
C.A core module, a spacecraft and a specially designed space suit.
D.A exercise equipment, a water ball and disappearing buoyancy.
6.What does the underlined word “microgravity” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．微软 B．微循环 C．微生物 D．微重力
7.Which is TRUE about the purpose of holding more lectures on China’s manned spaceflight
①It will spread knowledge about manned spaceflights. ②It will amaze students on the earth.
③It will ignite 激起）students’ interest in science.
④It will spark enthusiasm for science among young people.
A．①②③ B．①②③④ C．①③④ D．②③④
8.What can we learn from the passage
A.The space lecture reduced students’ interest in science and astronauts.
B.Hong Kong students would like to take part in space exploration program in the future.
C.The event gave Vincent Wong Wai-shing a chance to communicate with the astronauts.
D.The event is one of China’s first extraterrestrial lecture series.
四、词汇运用（共14空；每空1分，满分14分）
1. Many animals in the world died of ____________________ (hungry) and flood last year.
2. As we all know, __________________ (宇航员) training is rather hard.
3. The _________________ (发现) of America made some people amazed.
4. Many years ago, X-rays are ______________ (未知的) to us.
5. In fact, those _______________ (欧洲人) are very friendly to us.
6. For (far) information, you'd better call Miss Evans.
7. The famous scientist has made a contribution to (develop) a new type of rice.
8. A driver must take his driving (执照)with him when driving.
9. The boy is good at all his lessons and he is the ______________(proud) of his family.
10. Now every family has a fridge. The________(invent)of the fridge helps keep food for a longer time.
11. The teacher read all the ______________(章节) the students wrote and gave them marks.
12. After experiencing the___________(飞行员) life, someone thought it was challenging and exciting.
13. Children must be educated to ____________ (service) their country when they grow up.
14. He put on his overcoat and __________________(step) out of the room.
五、翻译句子。(每句2分，共10分)
1.到1958年底，有很多人饿死了。
_______ _______ _______ _______ 1958, lots of people _______ _______ _______ _______．
2.由于即将到来的糟糕天气，他已经决定缩短行程。
He has decided _______ _______ the journey short _______ _______ the coming terrible weather.
3.自从阿姆斯特朗6岁第一次坐飞机，他就对飞行感兴趣了。
Armstrong ______ ______ ______ ______ flying ever since he_____ _____ _____ _____ at the age of 6.
4.飞机突然失去控制，尽管飞行员尽了最大努力，还是坠入大海。
Suddenly, the plane was ________ ________ ________. Although the aircraft commander tried his best, the plane ________ ________ the sea.
5.米莉每天都坚持练习跳舞，因为她知道“熟能生巧”。
Millie kept ________ ________，since she knows “________ ________ ________”．
六、任务型阅读，每空一词。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）
Raden is a librarian in Indonesia. She has a project—lending books to children in exchange for litter they collect.
Raden likes her job. Each weekday, Raden rides her three-wheeler with books stacked up（堆放）at the back to the village. There, many children are waiting to exchange books with plastic cups, bags and other waste. When she arrives, the children gather around her three-wheeler, the "Litter Library", and the books fly out quickly.
Raden collects about 100 kg of waste each week, which is then divided by her workmates for recycling or sold. She has a stock of 6, 000 books to lend and plans to take the mobile service to the other areas as well.
Raden's project is a new way to make the kids read more. She is happy that the kids are going to spend more time on books than online games as a result. She thinks that it can help build a culture of reading from young age to reduce the harm of the online world.
The project is also a way to clean up the environment. It can help to take care of the waste to fight climate change and to make the earth safe. Kevin is a reader of the "Litter Library". He's 11 years old. He often looks for waste lying in the village. "When there is too much litter, our environment will become dirty and it's not healthy. That's why I look for litter to borrow a book, "he Says.
More and more people realize that it's important to pay more attention to both reading in kids and protecting the environment. That must be good news to Raden.
Redan's project — the Litter 1
About Redan ●She's a librarian in Indonesia. ● She 2 books to children for litter.
About her 3 ● On 4 , she rides her three-wheeler with books to the village. ● Children exchange her books with the 5 they collect. ● After that, her workmates help 6 the waste to recycle or sell. ● She plans to serve 7 places.
About the purpose To make the kids read more— build a culture of reading from young age to have 8 harm of the online world. To clean up the environment —fight climate change and 9 the earth.
About the effect More and more people know the 10 of reading in kids and protecting the environment.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）
How do you remain confident when the world treats you badly No one says it’s easy, but there are some w 1 to help you gain self-confidence.
You should t 2 not to be influenced by others’ opinions about how to succeed. Instead of feeling angry about others’ success—even if you think they are not as g 3 as you—tell yourself you can do it too, and go for it.
Body language is also very i 4 . You may think it only influences the way others see you, but there is a lot more than that. Stand tall, smile and walk straight, and you will find y 5 more active and lively.
L 6 body language, speech also has something to do with your confidence. You should practice speaking c 7 and loudly enough to be heard without shouting! If you have d 8 speaking up among classmates, practice what you want to say in front of a mirror for a few minutes.
Some of us are good at e 9 others and are generous with praise, but sometimes are too strict with ourselves. If you tell yourself you’re not good enough too o 10 , how will you expect to feel So learn to tell yourself “Way to go”, “Good work” and “Nice one”, and start building self-confidence.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
八、书面表达（共1题，共15分）
习主席指出实现民族复兴是伟大的中国梦，上个星期我们学校举行了“勿忘国耻，圆梦中华”的主题活动，每个班级也有自己的梦，梦中有他，梦中有你，梦中也有我。请你以 Dream 为题写一篇文章。
注意：
1. 词数：90左右(开头已给出但不计入总词数);
2. 内容必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文章条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。
Name Dream Details
Simon pilot 从小对飞行感兴趣，想被选为飞行员，成为在月球上行走的人之一。
Millie teacher 大学毕业想在农业学校做教师，把所有的时间都花在研究上，帮助解决世界上许多人的饥饿问题。
David scientist 对物理着迷，想成为科学家，希望获得诺贝尔奖，成为历史上最伟大的人之一。
I 自由选择 写2－3句话说明
Dream
Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams.
Simon wants to be
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 CDDCC 6~10 BCABD 11~15 ABBDB
完形填空
1~5 CBDBD 6~10 BCACA
阅读理解
1~4 BCDC 5~8 ADCD
四、词汇
1.hunger 2.astronauts’ 3.discovery 4.unknown 5.Europeans
6.further 7.developing 8.licence/license 9.pride 10.invention
11.passages 12.pilot’s 13.serve 14.stepped
五、翻译句子
1. By the end of; had died of hunger 2. to cut; because of
3. has been interested in; took his first flight 4. out of control; crashed into
5. practising dancing; Practice makes perfect
六、任务型阅读
1.Library 2.lends 3. job 4. weekdays 5.litter/waste
6.divide 7.more/farther 8.less 9. save/protect 10.importance
七、首字母填空
1.ways 2.try 3.good 4.important 5.yourself/yourselves
6.Like 7.clearly/confidently 8.difficulty 9.encouraging 10.often
八、书面表达
Dream
Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams.
Simon wants to be a pilot. He has been interested in flying since he was young. He will be glad if he is chosen to be a pilot. He hopes to become one of the people who can walk on the moon.
Millie's dream is to be a teacher. She hopes to work as a teacher in an agricultural school after graduating from college. She would like to spend all her time on the research and help solve the problem of hunger for many people.
David dreams of being a scientist, because he is crazy about physics. He hopes to win the Nobel Prize and become one of the greatest people in history.
I want to be a painter. I have a gift for painting. I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.